广西壮族自治区百色市田阳区2024年中考二模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份广西壮族自治区百色市田阳区2024年中考二模英语试卷（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试 （略）
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. — Shall we g t the z this weekend?
— ________
A. Never mind.B. Yu’re welcme.C. Gd idea.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去动物园好吗？——好主意。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Yu’re welcme不客气；Gd idea好主意。根据“Shall we g t the z this weekend”可知，问句表示征求对方意见，回答时应该表示赞同或拒绝，选项C“好主意”符合题意。故选C。
2. We shuldn’t eat t many ________ because they are bad fr ur teeth.
A. vegetablesB. candiesC. eggs
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多的糖果，因为它们对我们的牙齿有害。
考查名词辨析。vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果；eggs鸡蛋。根据“because they are bad fr ur teeth.”可知，糖果对我们的牙齿有害，不能多吃。故选B。
3. There are frty students in my class, ________ girls and twenty-tw bys.
A. twentyB. nineteenC. eighteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们班有40名学生，18名女生和22名男生。
考查数字运算。twenty二十；nineteen十九；eighteen十八。根据“There are frty students in my class, and twenty-tw bys.”可知，总共有40名学生，男生有22名，女生有40-22=18名，故选C。
4. Mr. Li is a gd teacher and every student likes ________.
A. himB. heC. his
【答案】A
【详解】句意：李老师是一个好老师，每个学生都喜欢他。
考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词的宾格形式；he他，人称代词的主格形式；his他的，物主代词。此处作宾语，所以用宾格。故选A。
5. Jane’s father is s ________ with her smetimes, but he really cares abut her.
A. angryB. strictC. patient
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Jane的爸爸有时候对她很严厉，但是他真的很关心她。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；strict严厉的；patient有耐心的。根据“but he really cares abut her”可知，她的爸爸有时候对她很严厉。故选B。
6. Mark takes his hmewrk seriusly, and he always checks it ________ befre he hands it in.
A. slwlyB. quicklyC. carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：马克对待家庭作业很认真，每次交作业前都要仔细检查。
考查副词辨析。slwly缓慢地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“Mark takes his hmewrk seriusly”可知，马克对待家庭作业很认真，说明他每次交作业前都要仔细检查。故选C。
7. —Yu ________ swim here. Lk at this sign, “N swimming”.
—Srry, I wn’t. Thanks fr reminding me.
A. needn’tB. wuldn’tC. can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你不能在这里游泳。看这个标志，“禁止游泳”。——对不起，我不会了。谢谢你提醒我。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；wuldn’t将不；can’t不能。根据“N swimming”可知，禁止游泳，所以不能在这里游泳，故选C。
8. It’s cld utside and yu’d better ________ yur cat.
A. put nB. take ffC. clean up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：外面很冷，你最好穿上外套。
考查动词短语。put n穿上；take ff脱下；clean up清理。根据“It’s cld utside”可知，天气冷应该穿外套，故选A。
9. —Lk! What is that man ding?
—He ________ Tai Chi.
A. desB. is dingC. did
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看！那个人在干什么？——他在打太极拳。
考查动词时态。根据“What is that man ding?”可知，答语应用现在进行时am/is/are ding，主语是He，be用is。故选B。
10. —D yu knw ________?
—Yes, it was n the evening f January 17, 2024.
A. hw Tianzhu-7 wrked there
B. when Tianzhu-7 was sent int space
C. where Tianzhu-7 wuld reach
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道天舟七号是什么时候发射的吗？——是的，是在2024年1月17日晚上。
考查宾语从句。hw表示方式；when表示时间；where表示地点。根据答语“it was n the evening f January 17, 2024”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句，故选B。
三、补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Cindy! Yu lk tired. What happened?
B: Nthing. ___11___
A: D yu ften stay up late at night?
B: Yes, I d. ___12___
A: It’s bad fr yur health. ___13___
B: Hw many hurs f sleep shuld we have every day?
A: As teenagers, we shuld have eight hurs’ sleep every day.
B: ___14___
A: Yu shuld take sme exercise in the daytime. ___15___
B: Thanks fr yur suggestins.
A. Yu really lve reading nvels.
B. What shuld I d t have a gd sleep?
C. Yu shuld have enugh sleep at night.
D. I have sme difficulty in sleeping.
E. I stayed up late and read a wnderful nvel last night.
F. And dn’t read fr a lng time befre sleeping.
【答案】11. E 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. F
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Cindy睡眠质量不好以及朋友给她的建议。
【11题详解】
根据“What happened?”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了。选项E“昨晚我熬夜读了一本精彩的小说。”符合语境。故选E。
【12题详解】
根据“D yu ften stay up late at night?”可知，对方经常晚上熬夜。选项D“我睡觉有困难。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“As teenagers, we shuld have eight hurs’ sleep every day.”可知，此处介绍了青少年每天睡眠时间。选项C“你晚上应该有足够的睡眠。”符合语境。故选C。
【14题详解】
根据“Yu shuld take sme exercise in the daytime.”可知，空处是寻求对方建议。选项B“我该怎么做才能睡个好觉呢？”符合语境。故选B。
【15题详解】
根据“Yu shuld take sme exercise in the daytime.”可知，空处是继续给出建议。选项F“睡觉前不要长时间阅读。”符合语境。故选F。
四、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tm had a bad tthache. His mther wanted t take him t the dentist’s. But he ___16___. He was afraid f the ___17___ when the dentist had t extract (拔出) his tth. Tm’s mther tld him that if he did nt visit the dentist, the pain wuld get ___18___. At last, Tm had t agree.
There were nt many peple at the dentist’s. ___19___, it was Tm’s turn. He walked nervusly int the rm and sat dwn. The dentist lked ___20___ and said hell t him with a smile. He asked Tm t ___21___ his muth. And then he tld Tm that he had t extract the bad tth. The dentist gave Tm an injectin (注射) and ___22___ him that he wuld nt feel any pain.
Tm really did nt feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tm t brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the ___23___ way f brushing his teeth. He als tld Tm nt t eat t sweet things s that his ___24___ wuld be healthy.
After that, Tm ___25___ hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.
16. A. relaxedB. refusedC. ndded
17. A. painB. medicineC. training
18. A. nicerB. biggerC. wrse
19. A. SmetimesB. SnC. Recently
20. A. friendlyB. carefullyC. helpful
21. A. shakeB. shutC. pen
22. A. allwedB. warnedC. prmised
23. A. braveB. rightC. reach
24. A. teethB. faceC. eyes
25. A. hpedB. realizedC. guessed
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了汤姆去牙科诊所拔牙的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：他的妈妈想带他去看牙医，但他拒绝了。
relaxed放松；refused拒绝；ndded点头。根据“He was afraid”可知，他很害怕，所以此处表示拒绝去看牙医，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他害怕牙医拔牙时会疼。
pain疼痛；medicine药；training训练。根据“… when the dentist had t extract (拔出) his tth.”可知，他害怕拔牙会疼，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他，如果他不去看牙医，疼痛会加重。
nicer更好；bigger更大；wrse更糟糕。根据“if he did nt visit the dentist”可知，不去看牙医的话，情况会更糟糕，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：很快，轮到了汤姆。
Smetimes有时；Sn很快；Recently最近。根据“There were nt many peple at the dentist’s.”可知，人不多，所以很快轮到了他，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：牙医看起来很友好，微笑着向他打招呼。
friendly友好的；carefully仔细地；helpful有帮助的。根据“said hell t him with a smile”可知，牙医是友好的，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：他要求汤姆张开嘴。
shake晃动；shut合上；pen打开。根据“his muth”可知，是张开嘴，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：牙医给汤姆打了一针，并保证他不会感到任何疼痛。
allwed允许；warned警告；prmised承诺。根据“that he wuld nt feel any pain.”可知，此处指牙医承诺不会疼。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：然后牙医建议汤姆每天刷牙两次，并教他正确的刷牙方法。
brave勇敢的；right正确的；reach抵达。根据此处介绍牙医的建议，可知“way f brushing his teeth”，指的是正确的刷牙方法，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：他还告诉汤姆不要吃太多甜食，这样他的牙齿才会健康。
teeth牙齿；face脸；eyes眼睛。根据本文在介绍汤姆看牙医的经历及“He als tld Tm nt t eat t sweet things”可知，此处指牙齿才会健康，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：在那之后，汤姆意识到保护自己的牙齿是多么重要。
hped希望；realised意识到；guessed猜。根据“hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.”可知，此处指汤姆意识到要保护牙齿，故选B。
五、阅读理解（共20小题, 56—60每小题1分，61—75每小题2分，共35分）
A
Once I gt lst in the frest with my father. The sky gt dark and we were wrried, fr it was ur first time walking int that frest.
We didn’t have any tls t shw us the directin. My father and I had n chice but t put up a tent near a river t spend the night. When night fell, the stars came ut, lighting the whle sky. That was when an idea came t my mind. As a member f the Astrnmy (天文学) Club in schl, I was able t tell different grups f stars in the sky. If we culd find the Nrth Star, we culd find ut which directin was nrth.
After I picked ut the Nrth Star, we fund the nrth directin. We walked nrth and then saw a huse. We went t the wner f the huse t ask fr the way. With his help, we made ur way ut f the frest. Frm this experience, I learned hw imprtant it is t use the knwledge we have gtten t slve the prblems we meet.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. It was ur first time walking int that frest.
27. We had many tls t shw us the directin.
28. I was a member f the Astrnmy Club in schl.
29. My father picked ut the Nrth Star in the end.
30. The text tells us we shuld put the knwledge we have gtten int practice.
【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲在森林里迷路了，最终通过他在学校天文俱乐部学到的知识成功找到走出森林的路，作者认识到利用所学的知识来解决遇到的问题很重要。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The sky gt dark and we were wrried, fr it was ur first time walking int that frest.”可知，这是作者和父亲第一次走进那片森林。故选T。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We didn’t have any tls t shw us the directin.”可知，作者他们没有任何工具给他们指明方向。故选F。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a member f the Astrnmy Club in schl, I was able t tell different grups f stars in the sky.”可知，作者是学校天文俱乐部的一员。故选T。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After I picked ut the Nrth Star, we fund the nrth directin.”可知，是作者找出的北极星。故选F。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Frm this experience, I learned hw imprtant it is t use the knwledge we have gtten t slve the prblems we meet.”可知，作者从这次经历中了解到利用所学知识来解决遇到的问题是很重要的。故选T。
B
The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in February 2025 in Harbin, Heilngjiang Prvince. On January 11th, 2024, the fficial emblem (会徽) and mascts (吉祥物) fr the Games were shwn t the public. Let’s have a lk at them.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. When will the 9th Asian Winter Game be held?
A. In January, 2025.B. In February, 2025.C. In January, 2026.
32. What are the main clrs f the emblem?
A. Pink and blue.B. Green and purple.C. Blue and purple.
33. What des the emblem express when it is seen as he?
A. The idea f building China’s sprts pwer.
B. The idea f challenging the gal f “higher, faster and strnger”.
C. The Chinese peple’s hpe fr getting n well with Asian friends.
34. What sprt will peple think f when seeing “Nini”?
A. The ice sprt.B. The snw sprt events.C. The dance sprt.
35. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A science fictin.C. A strybk.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的会徽和吉祥物。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in February 2025 in Harbin, Heilngjiang Prvince”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月在黑龙江省哈尔滨市举行。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The main clrs f it are blue and purple”可知，它的主要颜色是蓝色和紫色。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The whle emblem can be seen as the Chinese character he, which means peace, shwing the Chinese peple’s hpe fr getting n well with Asian friends.”可知，整个会徽可以看作是一个汉字“和”，代表和平，表达了中国人民希望与亚洲朋友和睦相处的愿望。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Seeing ‘Binbin’, peple will think f the ice sprt events”可知，看到“滨滨”，人们会想起冰上运动会，故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的会徽和吉祥物，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
C
①As a dctr specializing in nutritin (专攻营养学), Bian Huawei did nt expect that a stp at a schl in Yunnan Prvince 14 years ag wuld guide him tward a meaningful thing.
②In 2009, he paid his first visit t Runan Primary Schl t check if children were getting enugh nutritin tin. During that visit, Bian bught a whle pig fr the students and teachers t eat. In 2010, Bian paid anther ther visit t the schl and paid fr fresh meat fr the whle schl year.
③Bian made his supprt cver mre primary schls. He ffered prfessinal (专业的) advice n hw t imprve the diets f the students. In 2011, Bian als paid t set up greenhuses at the schls t prvide students with mre kinds f vegetables.
④One year after the prgram started, the stunting rate (发育迟缓率) f students at Runan Primary Schl has drpped frm 28.1% t 14.4%. Tw t three years later, n malnutritin was fund amng the students. Hwever, Bian believes that there is still a lng way t g t imprve children’s health. “Children’s grwth during puberty (青春期) is very imprtant. If they’re nt healthy at this age , there will be prblems in the future,” he said.
⑤Bian takes pictures f each student when he visits the schl and gives them the phts next time. “every time I g, the children dn’t knw my name. They just knw that it is the uncle wh’s helping them. They take pictures with me and happily play with me. I feel happy,” Bian said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36. When did Bian Huawei visit Runan Primary Schl fr the first time?
A. In 2009.B. In 2010.C. In 2011.
37. What did Bian Huawei d fr the students at Runan Primary Schl?
A. He ffered prfessinal advice n their studies.
B. He paid fr fresh meat fr the whle schl year.
C. He set up the greenhuses and grew many flwers fr them.
38. What des the underlined wrd “malnutritin” mean in Paragraph ④?
A. 营养过剩B. 营养均衡C. 营养不良
39. Which f the fllwing best describes Bian Huawei?
A. Prfessinal and plite.B. Humrus and hnest.C. Selfless and kind-hearted.
40. Which f the fllwing sayings can match the main idea f the text?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Give lve and warm the wrld.
C. Art is lng, life is shrt.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了卞华伟出资帮助学生改善伙食，学生的健康状况有了很大改善。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2009, he paid his first visit t Runan Primary Schl”可知，2009年，他第一次来到汝南小学。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2010, Bian paid anther ther visit t the schl and paid fr fresh meat fr the whle schl year”可知，他花钱买了一整个学年的鲜肉。故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One year after the prgram started, the stunting rate (发育迟缓率) f students at Runan Primary Schl has drpped frm 28.1% t 14.4%.”可知，在他的努力下，汝南小学学生发育迟缓率从28.1%下降到14.4%，说明以前学生都营养不良，故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了卞华伟出资帮助学生改善伙食，学生的健康状况有了很大改善。由此可知，他无私和善良。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了卞华伟出资帮助学生改善伙食，这改善了学生们的健康，所以选项B“奉献爱心，温暖世界。”符合文章主旨，故选B。
D
When ChatGPT came ut, Olivia Lipkin, a cpywriter in San Francisc, fund herself with less and less wrk t d. Last April, she was fired with n explanatin. She realized the reasn when hearing managers talking abut hw using ChatGPT was at a lwer cst than having a human writer. Eric Fein had wrked in a writing cmpany fr ten years. He became jbless last March because f ChatGPT. He said t his bss that ChatGPT culdn’t write with his level f creativity. His bss said he understd, but he wuld have t pay mre t Fein than using ChatGPT.
AI systems like ChatGPT culd replace (替代) hundreds f millins f jbs in the future. And fr thse wh write scial media psts and ads, the effect is already here. Hwever, experts say that even the best AI systems can’t match the writing skills f a human. It desn’t have a persnal vice r style. Besides, it ften gives the wrng answers.
Indeed, cmpanies that have replaced human wrkers with ChatGPT have run int truble. CNET, a technlgy news site, nce used Al systems t write articles. The results, hwever, were full f mistakes. And the U. S. Natinal Eating Disrders Cmpany nce replaced its helpline wrkers with rbts. But it had t stp using the technlgy after the rbts gave peple harmful advice.
After being replaced by ChatGPT, Fein and Lipkin didn’t give up. Fein has decided t be an air-cnditining technician (技师), a jb that AI can’t d. And Lipkin nw wrks as a dg walker. She says, “Peple are lking fr the cheapest slutin, and that’s nt a persn—it’s a rbt.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. Why did Lipkin and Fein lse their jbs?
A. There was less and less wrk fr them t d.
B. ChatGPT was much mre creative than them.
C. The cst savings were in the first place fr the cmpanies.
42. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. AI systems will replace all kinds f jbs.
B. AI systems have a persnal vice and style.
C. AI systems still have a lng way t g.
43. What can we knw abut ChatGPT?
A. It requires n crrectins in writing.
B. It may give wrng suggestins t users.
C. It has been widely used in every field.
44. Which f the fllwing best describes Lipkin and Fein?
A. Strng-minded and hard-wrking.
B. Patient and easy-ging.
C. Kind-hearted and smart.
45. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Will ChatGPT Replace Humans?
B. Shuld Humans Trust ChatGPT?
C. Will ChatGPT Becme Creative?
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT将来可能会取代一些工作岗位，但是不能取代所有岗位，文中列举了几家公司用ChatGPT取代人工后遇到的麻烦。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She realized the reasn when hearing managers talking abut hw using ChatGPT was at a lwer cst than having a human writer.”和“His bss said he understd, but he wuld have t pay mre t Fein than using ChatGPT.”可知，使用ChatGPT的成本比聘请人写作更低，所以Lipkin和Fein失业的原因是公司为了节省成本。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。通过阅读第二段的内容可知，ChatGPT会取代一些工作岗位，但是即使是最好的人工智能系统也无法与人类的写作技巧相提并论，说明人工智能系统还有很长的路要走。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“CNET, a technlgy news site, nce used Al systems t write articles. The results, hwever, were full f mistakes”可知，ChatGPT可能会给用户错误的建议。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After being replaced by ChatGPT, Fein and Lipkin didn’t give up. Fein has decided t be an air-cnditining technician (技师), a jb that AI can’t d. And Lipkin nw wrks as a dg walker.”可知，Lipkin和Fein失业之后没有放弃，找到工作，说明他们意志坚定并且很努力。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要在讨论ChatGPT是否将会取代人类。故选A。
六、选词填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Accrding t traditinal Chinese custms, 2024 is the year f the Lng r the year f the Dragn. Chinese dragns are cnsidered as ___46___ animals.
There are sme differences between Chinese dragns and Western dragns. First f all, the clr f Chinese dragns is gld r ___47___. Western dragns are usually black r gray. Secndly, Chinese dragns can fly ___48___ wings, while Western dragns need wings. Thirdly, Chinese dragns ___49___ water and rain t help peple with farming, while Western dragns can breathe fire and hurt villagers.
Dragns als play an imprtant rle in Chinese ___50___. On the Lantern Festival, peple hang bright dragn lanterns t celebrate the cming ___51___. The dragn dance has a lng histry and was a ___52___ activity in the Sng Dynasty. Dragn bat races are ___53___ n the Dragn Bat Festival. It falls n the ___54___ day f the fifth lunar mnth.
In the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is ne f peple’s favrite animals. When Chinese name new brn babies, “Lng” is ften chsen, ___55___ fr bys, as they are expected t be full f energy.
【答案】46. lucky 47. red 48. withut 49. cntrl 50. festivals 51. spring 52. ppular 53. held 54. fifth 55. especially
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国龙和西方龙所代表的不同文化含义，以及龙在中国传统节日所扮演的重要的角色。
【46题详解】
句意：中国龙被认为是幸运的动物。结合文化常识可知，在中国，龙被认为是幸运和吉祥的象征，结合备选词汇，lucky“幸运的”，形容词作定语，修饰animal，符合语境。故填lucky。
【47题详解】
句意：首先，中国龙的颜色是金色或红色。根据“the clr f Chinese dragns is gld r...”可知，空处需填一个颜色，结合备选词汇，red“红色的”，符合语境。故填red。
【48题详解】
句意：第二，中国龙不用翅膀就可以飞，而西方龙需要翅膀。根据“Secndly, Chinese dragns can , while Western dragns need wings.”可知，中国龙飞不需要翅膀，而西方龙飞需要翅膀，withut“没有，不用”，符合语境。故填withut。
【49题详解】
句意：第三，中国龙控制水和雨水来帮助人们耕种，而西方龙可以喷火伤害村民。根据“Chinese and rain t help peple with farming”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国龙控制水和雨水，cntrl“控制”，符合语境，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Chinese dragns为复数，所以此处用动词原形。故填cntrl。
【50题详解】
句意：龙在中国的节日中也扮演着重要的角色。根据“On the Lantern Festival, peple hang bright dragn lanterns t celebrate the cming...”可知，此处指龙在中国的节日中扮演着重要的角色，festival“节日”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填festivals。
【51题详解】
句意：元宵节上，人们挂上明亮的龙灯来庆祝即将到来的春天。根据“On the Lantern Festival, peple hang bright dragn lanterns t celebrate the cming...”及结合备选词汇可知，人们在元宵节挂龙灯庆祝即将到来的春天，spring“春天”，符合语境。故填spring。
【52题详解】
句意：舞龙有着悠久的历史，是宋代的一项流行活动。根据“The dragn dance has a lng histry and was in the Sng Dynasty.”及结合备选词汇可知，舞龙在宋代是一项受欢迎的活动，ppular“流行的，受欢迎的”，形容词作定语，修饰activity。故填ppular。
【53题详解】
句意：端午节举行龙舟赛。根据“Dragn bat races the Dragn Bat Festival.”可知，龙舟赛在端午节举行，hld“举行”，空处需用被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，hld的过去分词为held。故填held。
【54题详解】
句意：它在农历五月初五。根据“It falls n f the fifth lunar mnth.”及结合常识可知，端午节在农历的五月五日，此处需用序数词，five的序数词为fifth。故填fifth。
【55题详解】
句意：当中国人给新生儿起名字时，通常会选择“龙”，尤其是对男孩来说，因为他们被认为充满活力。根据“When Chinese name new brn babies, ‘Lng’ is ften chsen”可知，在给孩子起名字时，尤其是男孩子，通常会选择“龙”这个字，especially“尤其，特别”，符合语境。故填especially。
七、书面表达 （15分）
56. 感恩是中华民族的传统美德。初中生活即将结束，一路走来，一定有许多人帮助过你、陪伴过你，此时此刻，你最想感谢谁？假如你是李华，你校英语协会发起以“A persn I want t thank”为题的信件穿恩情活动，请根据以下中文提示，写一篇英语投稿。
内容要点：
1．你最想感恩的人；
2．感恩的理由；
3．表达美好祝福。
注意：
1．内容必须包含要点所给的信息
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：help sb. with sth. (在某个方面帮助某人)；have truble with (遇到麻烦)，appreciate (感激) healthy and happy (健康快乐)
A persn I want t thank
Dear ________,
I want t say thank yu t yu. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
A persn I want t thank
Dear Mum,
I want t say thank yu t yu. Yu really did a lt fr me and taught me a lt.
Every mrning, yu gt up much earlier t prepare a delicius breakfast fr me. Every time I gt a pr mark in my exam, yu gave me a hug and tld me that I wuld d better next time, which made me cnfident. When I had truble with friendship r my life, yu always tld me that ways were mre than prblems. It’s yu wh brught me up and taught me t lve and be cnfident. I really appreciate that yu are always with me. I d hpe that yu can be healthy and happy frever.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Emblem
The emblem f the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025-Breakthrugh—was created by the team f the Academy f Fine Arts f Tsinghua University. It expresses the ideas f building China’s sprts pwer in the new era and making effrts t challenge the gal f “higher, faster and strnger”. The main clrs f it are blue and purple, shwing the beauty f winter sprts. The whle emblem can be seen as the Chinese character he, which means peace, shwing the Chinese peple’s hpe fr getting n well with Asian friends.
Mascts “Binbin” and “Nini”
The mascts f the 9th Asian Winter Games — Siberian tigers “Binbin” and “Nini” —were als created by the same team. They are the symbls f the Siberian tiger culture. Their names mean “Welcme t Harbin”. Seeing “Binbin”, peple will think f the ice sprt events as he shws ff his winter sprts wear and shares his jy f ice dancing. When lking at “Nini” wh wears traditinal Chinese clthes, peple will think f the snw sprt events. The mascts bring ut bth the cute image (形象) f the tigers and Harbin’s flk cultures.
festival red spring lucky five withut cntrl especially hld ppular