2024年广西贺州市中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年广西贺州市中考英语一模试卷，共9页。

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw ld is Jim’s little brther?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
7. Wh is the tall wman?
A. Jhn’s mther. B. Jhn’s teacher. C. Jhn’s aunt.
8. Where is the sprts hall?
A. On the left f the library.
B. On the right f the dining hall.
C. In frnt f the ffice building.
9. Why is David ging t Liuzhu?
A. T have a meeting. B. T buy a car. C. T visit Mr Smith.
10. When des Sam watch TV at hme?
A. On Saturday afternn. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Hw’s the weather nw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
12. What are the speakers ging t d after schl?
A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play table tennis.
13. What’s the teacher like?
A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. patient.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What’s the wman’s prblem?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cugh.
15. Hw lng has the wman been like this?
A. Abut tw days. B. Abut three days. C. Abut fur days.
16. What shuld the wman d?
A. Drink much water. B. D sme exercise. C. Eat lts f fruit.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What prize did Cindy win?
A. The first prize. B. The secnd prize. C. The third prize.
18. Hw ften des Cindy practise playing tennis?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Fur times a week.
19. Wh is Cindy’s cach?
A. Her mther. B. Her uncle. C. Her father.
20. Hw des Cindy feel abut playing tennis?
A. Hard but enjyable. B. Easy but bring. C. Difficult and tiring.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What’s Jenny’s jb?
A. A secret dctr. B. A secret singer. C. A secret shpper.
22. Hw des Jenny g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By undergrund.
23. Wh calls Jenny in the mrning?
A. The manager. B. The shpkeeper. C. Her friend.
24. Hw lng des Jenny have a rest at nn?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. Fur hurs.
25. What des Jenny d in the afternn?
A. She sells things. B. She writes reprts. C. She visits many shps.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Nancy, yu lk nice in the red dress!
—________
A. Thanks! B. Yu’re welcme! C. Yes, please!
32. My favurite actr is Stephen Chu because ________mvies are very funny.
A. his B. her C. ur
33. Accidents ften happen ________ drivers are tired and careless.
A. s B. when C. thugh
34. Lily kept a secret f the present because she wanted t give her friend a ________ at the party.
A. task B. surprise C. reasn
35. Huses in big cities are ften s ________that many peple can’t affrd ne.
A. necessary B. natural C. expensive
36. Li Ling culdn’t cme back hme during the Spring Festival, s she ________ her family very much.
A. trusted B. minded C. missed
37. —What’s yur plan fr the winter hliday?
—I ________ my father wrk in the restaurant.
A. am helping B. will help C. have helped
38. —Sandy seems t knw little abut ur twn.
—Yu’re right. But________, he lived here fr tw years.
A. certainly B. actually C. suddenly
39. —There are plenty f things t prepare fr the prject.
—Yes. Let’s ________ first t make sure everything is dne.
A. stay in tuch B. have a try C. make a list
40. —David asked ________.
—Any time in a year.
A. when he shuld cme t visit China
B. what special fd he culd taste in China
C. where he culd enjy Beijing Opera in China
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hell! Where are yu ging, Andy?
B: 41
A: What is the reprt abut?
B: 42
A: I am als interested in new things. 43
B: Of curse. But we’d better g right nw.
A: 44
B: It will begin at tw ’clck. We nly have half an hur left.
A: Dn’t wrry. 45
B: Great. It’s fast and cnvenient.
A: Lk, here cmes a taxi.
B: Let’s g.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I will never frget the day when I met my best friend fr the first time. That day, I was 46 fr an imprtant exam in the library, but there was t much nise. I culdn’t stand it when I heard smene even singing behind me. I 47 and fund it was a tall girl abut the same age as me. I picked up my bks, lked at her and said 48 , “Because f yur nise, I’ve been unable t study. Yu’re s selfish（自私的）!”
Because I left the library in a hurry, I left my mst imprtant 49 behind. What was wrse, the library was clsed and I culd d nthing. I was s 50 that I almst cried. Just then, the phne rang. I answered it and a friendly vice 51 she was Mary and asked if I was Amy. Mary said that she nticed my textbk in the library. My name and phne number were in it, 52 she called me directly. She said that she didn’t live far away and culd bring it arund fr me.
I agreed t 53 her. When I fund that Mary was the girl I had shuted at, I was filled with 54 and said srry several times t her. Mary just laughed. I invited her t my hme fr a cup f tea. Later, we became best friends and we tld each ther 55 .
Hw lucky I was! I met kind Mary, and I valued the friendship s much.
46. A. playing B. studying C. hping
47. A. came back B. lked ut C. turned arund
48. A. angrily B. sadly C. patiently
49. A. textbk B. ntebk C. guidebk
50. A. prud B. tired C. sad
51. A. accepted B. prmised C. intrduced
52. A. s B. but C. r
53. A. catch B. meet C. leave
54. A. shame B. pride C. interest
55. A. nthing B. everything C. smething
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn. And it was hard t take a taxi. S I decided t take a bus hme.
At the bus stp, a bus came, but it didn’t g t my twn. The bus driver was a yung wman. She tld me which bus I shuld take. I waited there fr abut thirty minutes, but n bus came. At last a car came and a wman came ut f the car. She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus statin, I fund that the bus t yur twn culdn’t cme, s I returned here.” she said, “Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme.”
“It is a lng way,” I said.
“Cme n,” she said. “Let’s g.”
When we gt t my hme, I wanted t pay her, but she refused it. “Smene helped me last time and I nly pass it alng. Help thers t if pssible.” She said.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. The writer’s car brke dwn n the way hme ne evening.
57. The yung wman’s bus didn’t g t the writer’s twn.
58. The yung wman asked the writer t wait fr thirty minutes.
59. The yung wman drve her bus back t pick the writer up.
60. The yung wman wanted the writer t help thers t.
B
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Hw lng will the fd festival last?
A. Fur hurs. B. Five hurs. C. Nine hurs.
62. Hw can we win a special gift at the festival?
A. Cllect seven stamps. B. Bring the passprt. C. Visit the bus statin.
63. What culture shw can we enjy at 6:35 pm?
A. Pian perfrmance. B. Indian dance. C. Vilin perfrmance.
64. What d we knw abut the Fd Festival?
A. Pets aren’t allwed at the fd festival.
B. There is n beer r wine fr sale at the festival.
C. The fd and drinks are frm ver twenty cuntries.
65. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Sprts & Health. B. Fd & Culture. C. Science & Life.
C
Once upn a time, there lived a king. He lved birds and animals, and had a large bird prtectin area in the kingdm. He hated harming the animals and birds. He did nt kill them fr meat. One day, the king was sent tw beautiful birds by a businessman. The king rdered the trainer t make them feel cmfrtable in their cuntry.
One day, the king saw ne bird fly very high, very quickly. Hwever, the ther bird just sat n the branch（树枝）and didn’t mve even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he culd but still failed t make the bird mve. Later, the king decided t find smene in the cuntry t make it mve and fly.
A few weeks later, an ld man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he wuld make the bird fly like the ther ne. The king asked the trainer t take the ld man t train the bird. The next day, the king went t visit the ld man. He was surprised t see the ther bird fly like the first ne t great height at rapid speed. The king was very happy and sent the ld man sme gld cins and asked the ld man what he had dne t make the bird fly in a day.
The ld man simply said, “I just cut dwn the branch f the tree where the bird used t sit n.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What was the king like?
A. Kind. B. Prud. C. Humrus.
67. What d we knw abut the tw birds?
A. One bird ate while the ther didn’t.
B. One bird sang while the ther didn’t.
C. One bird flew high while the ther didn’t.
68. What des the underlined wrd “assured” mean in the passage?
A. 承诺 B. 背叛 C. 求助
69. What did the ld man d t the bird?
A. He gave sme gld cins t the bird.
B. He climbed up the tree t get the bird t fly.
C. He cut dwn the branch where the bird sat n.
70. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. The early bird has the best chance.
B. Open yur wings and yu can fly high.
C. The higher yu stand, the farther yu can fly.
D
①In mst situatins, light helps us see. But nw humans are using t much f it. In fact, it’s a kind f pllutin.
②Accrding t scientific research, abut 2,500 stars can be seen by the human’s eyes. But because f light pllutin, yu can nly see 200 t 300 stars frm tday’s cuntryside, and n mre than ten stars frm a city. In mst big cities, peple can’t see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhd.
③Light pllutin influences mre than just ur view f sky. Research shws that lts f nighttime light can harm wildlife, t. When birds fly t anther place ver cities, they smetimes get lst by bright light and fly in circles until they drp frm tiredness. Sea turtles（海龟）need dark beaches fr laying eggs, but they can’t find gd places because f thse bright lights. T much light at night may even harm human’s health, but scientists are nt sure f that. They are still learning mre.
④In rder t stp things frm ging wrse, the gvernments and rganizatins（组织）are wrking hard t reduce light pllutin. Many cities and twns have taken actins t reduce the use f lights at night. Lights are used nly when and where they are truly needed. They als shine lights dwn at the grund instead f up int the sky and use lwer brightness levels.
⑤Hpefully, in the near future, humans can enjy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful life, t.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. With light pllutin, hw many stars can peple see in the city?
A. Abut 10. B. Abut 300. C. Abut 2500.
72. Hw des light pllutin harm sea turtles?
A. They feel tired easily.
B. They may get lst by bright light.
C. They can’t find places t lay eggs.
73. What’s paragraph④ mainly abut?
A. Reasns f light pllutin.
B. The advantages f bright light.
C. Actins t reduce light pllutin.
74. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t（指的是）?
A. Lights. B. Cities and twns. C. Researches n pllutin.
75. Hw des the writer feel abut dealing with light pllutin?
A. Wrried. B. Hpeful. C. Angry.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Giving red packets（Hngba）is a traditin in China. Traditinal red packets ften have gld Chinese characters（汉字）n them, such as happiness and 76 .
When Chinese New Year cmes, mney is put 77 red packets. They are then given t 78 by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even clse neighbrs and friends. The clr Red 79 gd luck in Chinese culture. That is 80 peple use red packets during Chinese New Year.
Giving and receiving red packets is a 81 thing. S peple always give and receive red packets with bth hands. The amunt f mney depends n yur relatinship with the persn wh receives it—the clser it is, the 82 mney is expected. Anyway, the imprtant thing is nt the mney, 83 the care and lve yu hld fr thers.
Certain amunts f mney are nt gd. Anything with a fur is 84 luck because fur sunds like death in China. Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd numbers（奇数）, because gd things cme in 85 . And the mney in a red packet shuld be new.
七、书面表达（15分）
为提高同学们学习英语的兴趣，班级决定举办一个英语派对。假如你是Wang Yan，请你根据思维导图中的内容要点提示，写一封电子邮件邀请你校外教Mr Green参加班级英语派对。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：party n.派对；talk shw 脱口秀；give perfrmances节目表演
Dear Mr Green,
I’m glad t tell yu that ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Wang Yan
2024年初中毕业班第一次适应性模拟测试
英语 参考答案
一 听力
1-5 BCAEF 6-10CBAAB 11-15CCBCB 16-20ABACA 21-25CCABB
26. Tuesday 27. cmputer 28. chse 29. freely 30. nervus
二 单项选择
31-35AABBC 36-40 CBBCA
三 补全对话
41-45 FCADB
四 完形填空
46-50BCAAC 51-55CABAB
五 阅读理解
56-60TTFFT 61-65AACCB 66-70ACACB 71-75ACCBB
六 选词填空
76. wealth 77. inside 78. children 79. means 80. why
81. serius 82. mre 83. but 84. bad 85. pairs
七 书面表达
Dear Mr Green,
I’m glad t tell yu that we will have an English party in ur class. In rder t increase students’ interest f learning English. First f all, we plan t hld it in the music rm. Then the beginning f the party time is three P.M n the Friday f next week. It will cntinue fr an hur and half an hur. Beside, there are many exciting activities n that day. We will have an English talk shw. It is gd t practice English spesking. Students will try their wn best t shw themselves. What’s mre, we will give perfrmances. Such as singing English sngs, telling English stries and s n. There is n dubt that we will have a gd time.
In a wrd, I want t invite yu t take part in it. We are all lking frward t seeing yu n that day!
Best wishes!
Yurs truly,
Wang YanA special lessn
Time
This 26 mrning
Place
In the 27 rm
Activities
◆I 28 a by frm Australia;
◆I talked abut my hbbies;
◆I shared 29 what I was interested in;
◆I learned smething new.
Feelings
◆ At first I was a little 30 ;
◆Later I felt pretty excited.
A. Can I g with yu?
B. We can take a taxi there.
C. It’s abut new inventins.
D. When will the reprt begin?
E. Hw lng will it take us t get there?
F. I am ging t listen t a reprt in the City Hall.
Winter Internatinal Fd Festival
Green Square will hst this year’s Winter Internatinal Fd Festival n December 29. Our activity will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm. Yu can enjy fd and drinks frm mre than twenty cuntries. There will als be five interesting cultural shws. Cme taste and have fun!
Fd passprt
After yu arrive at the square, head t the red tent t pick up yur “fd passprt”. As yu visit the seven statins, cllect a stamp at each statin. After cllecting all seven stamps, yu will win a special gift!
Cultural shws
5:00 pm~5:10 pm: African dance
5:15 pm~5:30 pm: Pian perfrmance
5:35 pm~6:00 pm: Indian dance
6:30 pm~6:45 pm: Vilin perfrmance
6:50 pm~7:00 pm: Australian dance
Mre tips
◎Yu may bring yur pet dg with yu, but it must be n a leash（牵引绳）.
◎Yu can use Alipay and WeChat Pay at all fd stands.
◎Only adults can buy beer r wine after shwing ID.
pairs wealth serius child mean why much inside bad but