2025届广西壮族自治区高三下学期一模英语试题

这是一份2025届广西壮族自治区高三下学期一模英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了未知等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
Silent Bk Club is a glbal cmmunity f readers. SBC members gather in public at bars, cafes, bkstres, libraries, and nline t read tgether. At Silent Bk Club, there are n assigned reading materials. Everyne is welcme, and we encurage everyne t jin r launch a chapter all ver the wrld. All yu need is a friend, a cmfrtable public setting, and a bk.
Deerfield Beach, Flrida, USA
Want a space away frm everyday life where yu can escape int a bk? Silent Bk Club in Deerfield Beach is a welcming space where bk lvers f all kinds can cme tgether t read and relax. We prudly partner with lcal businesses, creating pprtunities fr readers t discver the best that ur cmmunity has t ffer while supprting small and independent enterprises.
Jin us n Facebk t find ut mre abut ur meetups.
Newberry, Suth Carlina, USA
The Newberry Cunty Silent Bk Club chapter will be a safe, enjyable space where bk enthusiasts can cme tgether. We encurage multiple ages t attend and all reading materials are welcme. We believe in the pwer f reading and the self care f being in silence. We want t be able t create a space where yu are able t just get lst in yur reading.
Jin us n Facebk fr details abut upcming meetups.
Fairprt, New Yrk, USA
We welcme all readers t meet nce a mnth! We will briefly intrduce urselves and what we are reading and then read in silence fr 45 minutes. All ages are welcme but children must be tgether with an adult. Please remember we will be reading in silence fr 45 minutes.
Fllw us n Instagram fr details abut upcming meetups.
Dver, New Hampshire, USA
Dver, NH chapter f Silent Bk Club is pen t all readers regardless f bk frmat r genre f stry. Bring yur rmance, sci-fi, nn-fic, cmic bks; they’ re all great! We’ll pen the gatherings with a few (ptinal) minutes f sharing what yu’ re reading, then rder a drink r a snack and spend the rest f the time reading.
Fllw us n Instagram fr mre infrmatin abut ur meetups.
1．What can we knw abut Silent Bk Club?
A．Members have t quit at an advanced age.B．It advcates the establishment f chapters.
C．Reading materials are specified befrehand.D．It is a reading cmmunity cnfined t the USA．
2．What is special abut Fairprt, New Yrk, USA?
A．Kids shuld be accmpanied by a grwn-up.
B．All readers meet up nline n a mnthly basis.
C．It can get financial supprt frm lcal gvernments.
D．They have a 45-minutes intrductin t ur readings.
3．What d these fur clubs have in cmmn?
A．Freely prvided dishes fr kids.B．Regularly paid membership fees.
C．Online access t relevant infrmatin.D．Their cperatin with lcal businesses.
One f my earliest memries is f my father sitting me dwn at ur kitchen table with canvases, paints, and brushes. He taught me hw t blend clrs and use different materials like acrylic paints and waterclrs. Whenever we felt inspired, we set ut all ur materials and painted what ur hearts desired.
My father grew up in a small village in the Dminican Republic. Despite nt having many materials available, he created art with whatever he had. My father saved his mney t buy paints and clred pencils t sketch n the walls arund his hme. When he was 15, he arrived in America alne and stayed with his aunt in Flrida fr a while befre finishing high schl in New Yrk with anther aunt. He studied very hard. Eventually, my father was able t btain his citizenship.
As I gt lder, he cntinued t give me lessns, teaching me different brush strkes and hw t take care f my art supplies. He taught me t find beauty in everything and everyne arund me. I grew t lve drawing peple, as I culd highlight the physical features that make everyne unique and beautiful.
It wasn’t until I began lking carefully int my father’s paintings and the wrk f ppular artists n Instagram that I started t be mre critical f my wrk. I started t wrry that I culd never live up t my father’s talent. My simple, tw-dimensinal drawings fell flat cmpared t his realistic landscapes. Ging thrugh my sketchbks and prtflis, I fund fault in all my drawings. I started t believe I wasn’t gd at it. Instead f wrking tward imprving, I gave up and stpped drawing. I didn’t talk abut my decisin t anyne, especially my father. I didn’t want t let him dwn.
He had nticed that I had been drawing and painting less and tld me, “Mia, yu shuld auditin fr the schl. I wish I’d had an pprtunity t study art like this when I was a kid.” My father’s bravery and strength are things that I aspire t have. He tld me his stry a lt and I never gt tired f hearing it. S ver the next few mnths, I wrked n my prtfli. Lking back at my pictures, I can see hw much I have imprved since then. The schl must have seen ptential in my drawings because I gt in!
It was eye-pening t attend a cllege that specializes in the arts. I branched ut frm painting. I learned t embrace my individuality and my talent. I have becme mre pen abut sharing my artwrks and receiving cnstructive criticism, which raises my self-esteem abut my art.
4．What d we knw abut the authr’s father?
A．He’s quick-minded.B．He’s kind-hearted.
C．He’s strng-willed.D．He’s irn-fisted.
5．What d the underlined wrds “fell flat” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Lacked visual appeal.B．Outshne ther wrks.
C．Had cmplex structure.D．Lked incredibly realistic.
6．Hw did the authr imprve the drawings?
A．By having bravery and strength.B．By preparing fr attentively.
C．By getting guidance frm schl.D．By shwing ptential in the drawings.
7．Which best captures the authr’s reflectin expressed in the last paragraph?
A．Art is abut fllwing established rules.
B．Talent guarantees admissin t art prgrams.
C．Cnfidence cmes frm accepting imperfectin.
D．Prgress can be achieved thrugh trial and errr.
In 2019, the multimillinaire and explrer Victr Vescv made headlines when he became the first persn t visit the deepest parts f all five f Earth’s ceans. But arguably the real star f the expeditin was marine gelgist Cassie Bngivanni, the lead cean mapper wh ensured Vescv pilted his submersible t the actual deepest depths.
Tday, nly 25 percent f the seaflr is well mapped. “Traditinally, captains never cared abut the seaflr as lng as it stayed far enugh away frm the hulls f their ships,” jurnalist Laura Trethewey writes in The Deepest Map. The bk explres humankind’s quest t map the seaflr, framed arund Bngivanni’s adventures.
Seaflr tpgraphy has been a big cncern fr cmpanies facilitating intercntinental cmmunicatin via subsea cables. In recent decades, seaflr data have becme crucial t the deep-sea mining industries searching fr metals needed t prduce green technlgy. Satellites have revealed many f the knb sand cracks visible in the deep blue f Ggle Maps. But with that relatively carse infrmatin, entire muntains can be missed. T see the seaflr in high reslutin requires a sphisticated snar system abard a big ship that sends sund signals frm the sea surface int the abyss（深渊）。
Mappers like Bngivanni calculate depth frm the time it takes fr the signal t travel dwn and bunce back t the surface. These state-f-the-art snar systems transfrm the satellite-predicted blur int a sharp three-dimensinal terrain f ripples, cracks and tears in the seaflr. “The seaflr is ‘heard’, rather than seen,” Trethewey writes.
Trethewey’s insightful writing helps readers understand just why mapping the cean—even in shallw castal waters—is crucial t s many endeavrs. Trethewey’s bk is abut mre than just mapping the ceans. It’s als abut what can g wrng when explrers explre. It’s hard t read The Deepest Map withut being reminded f the recent inner explsin f the Titan submersible（能潜水的）in the Nrth Atlantic that killed everyne n bard in June,2023.
She als reminds us hw easily explratin can turn int explitatin. In the nt-s-distant past, Eurpeans “discvered” the s-called New Wrld and mapped it, Trethewey writes. Explitatin fllwed. Scientists and envirnmentalists alike are nw cncerned that a full, detailed map f the cean flr might lead t the destructin f delicate, mstly unknwn habitats if deep-sea miners are allwed t extract metals.
8．What d the first three paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A．The writing backgrund f the bk.B．The achievement f the gelgist.
C．The prductin f green technlgy.D．The significance f mapping seaflr.
9．Hw d the mappers figure ut the depth f the sea flr?
A．They directly measure the depth.
B．They cunt the time f the signal t travel.
C．They analyze the sund waves frm the snar system.
D．They take a clse lk at the pictures taken by the satellite.
10．Why des the authr mentin the accident in 2023?
A．T present the value f the bk.B．T remind the readers f the past news.
C．T shw the bad effect f human activities.D．T recmmend the readers t read the bk.
11．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．It’s a disaster t map the flr.B．It’s easy t explre the deep sea.
C．Sea miners can make a frtune in the future.D．Scientists are cautius abut charting the cean.
Birders migrate annually by the thusands t the Iain Niclsn Audubn Center at Rwe Sanctuary in Kearney r the Crane Trust utside f Grand Island, Nebraska. But this precius stpver site has cme under threat, like ther grasslands arund the wrld, frm a number f factrs including agriculture and invasive plant species. T preserve it, cnservatinists are reviving an ancient but lng-suppressed land management methd: cntrlled burns.
Als knwn as “prescribed burns” r “cultural fires”, these intentinally started, cntrlled fires have received grwing attentin in recent years, as a way t clear dry undergrwth that can build up and fuel huge wildfires. One 2024 review suggests that prescribed burning can reduce the severity f wildfires between 62% and 72% relative t untreated areas. Hwever, the idea f prescribed burns is nt new. Indigenus cmmunities lng used “cultural fires” t remve ld grass and supprt new grwth. In additin, cntrlled fires may als help create a healthy ecsystem fr cranes and ther species by creating pen habitats.
“Grasslands are ne f the mst endangered ecsystems glbally, with research shwing a 60%decrease in grassland bidiversity since the 1970s,” says Amanda Hefner, an educatin manager at a sanctuary. “S the best way we can make sure that the grasslands stay grasslands, is by making sure that we’re using tls t keep it in that habitat—tls like prescribed fires. This allws fr ‘nutrient cycling’,” adds Hefner. Wildfires are ften highly intense burns that strip（去除）the land f nutrients, while lw intensity, prescribed burns can clear fuel, leaving nitrgen, minerals fund in ash, and partially burned, decmpsing bilgical material, increasing nutrients in the sil sn after a burn. With the litter being cleared, there is nw rm fr new, mre nutritinal grwth.
Prescribed burns invlve planning specific patches t set n fire. Thse patches might be near firebreaks, like a rad, r burn specialists might mw breaks arund the burn area, which remves litter and dry grasses that culd help a fire spread. They will als spray it with water t keep the fire frm spreading t the break. They must take int cnsideratin things like humidity, wind directin and where they want the fire t be pushed by that wind. If they’ve cut ut a U-shape, fr example, they mve the fire frward until the sectin is cmpletely burned. The team wrks tgether t keep it under cntrl. Patches are usually relatively small, and timing depends n the last time they were burned, whether grazing animals are willing t eat there, which invasive species are taking ver and hw the area is being used by wildlife.
12．Why are cnservatinists reviving cntrlled burns?
A．T help birders migrate annually.B．T preserve diversity in nature.
C．T develp reginal agriculture.D．T stp the stpver site frm threat.
13．What des the 2024 review indicate?
A．Prescribed burning causes huge wildfires.
B．Cultural fires are widely used in mdern agriculture.
C．Prescribed burns largely decline the seriusness f wildfires.
D．Cntrlled fires create pen habitats suitable fr certain species.
14．Hw d prescribed fires benefit grasslands?
A．They break dwn bilgical materials.B．They eliminate the ptential f wildfires.
C．They save the endangered glbal ecsystems.D．They make nutrients recycled in the grasslands.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Cntrlled Burns Help WildlifeB．Cntrlled Burns Outshine Wildfires
C．Cntrlled Burns Bst AgricultureD．Cntrlled Burns Revive Grasslands
Make yur nline life better
Being nline is “essential”. Researchers agree that sme nline experiences can benefit even yung members f Generatin Z. But studies have als linked time spent nline with nt getting enugh sleep, plus mental health issues. 16
Be active instead f passive.
Chse what yu d and view. Chat ver vide with friends r family. Write r cmment n psts. Create wrks f art. Yu can have really meaningful, supprtive cnversatins with friends. He cntrasts this with “passive” screen time—“sitting there and scrlling cntinuusly, withut actually interacting with anybdy”. That can smetimes be a dwner.
Think abut what makes yu feel gd and what desn’t.
Start by being hnest with yurself abut when yur tech use makes yu feel gd. But sme peple’s psts might make yu feel angry r anxius. Or yu might enjy sme kinds f vides but feel inadequate as yu watch thers. 17 Then avid the negative nes.
18
Yu’d better nt pst Instagram pictures f us sitting at hme bred. Neither wuld yur friends! Like yu, they have hmewrk, schl and ther nt-s-fun respnsibilities. They dn’t usually lk picture-perfect. Sme teens, hwever, spend an incredible amunt f time making sure what they pst is perfect. Withut that reality check, yu may feel left ut r jealus when yu see fun party scenes r glamrus psts. Chances are yur friends feel the same way, s talk abut it with them.
Prtect yur privacy.
19 There’s a tendency t vershare every detail f yur life. Sharing details abut yurself nline may leave yu vulnerable t scammers. Sme strangers nline may endanger yu either yur persnal safety r yur wallet.
Set limits and ask thers t respect them.
There is s much that can be great abut tech, but make sure yur tech isn’t taking ver yur life. Fr starters, yu need yur sleep and screen time can mess with that. 20 Set limits with friends, t. Tell them yu want t limit screen time during hmewrk, befre bedtime r at meal times. Let them knw nt t expect yu t respnd t texts r calls right away.
A．Figure ut what thse things are.
B．Be realistic abut what yu see nline.
C．Gd psts make yu feel cnnected with them.
D．The quality f yur sleep has a lt t d with yur screen time.
E．Getting phnes ut f the bedrm is really gd fr teenagers.
F．Phts, vides and ther psts becme part f yur digital ftprint.
G．S, hw can yu get the mst frm yur screen time while managing the risks?
A light breeze caressing the crnfield makes it lk like a gentle swaying sea f gld under the ginger sun f late summer.
I remember the jy f the day when I ne f my first difficult matrix（矩阵）prblems at my parents’ huse in the cuntryside. I felt s that I ran utside and int the crnfield. As I was
passing rw after rw f stems that ver me, I realized the crnfield was actually a giant matrix. Suddenly, mathematics appeared t me as a 3D live map where arrays f amazing ideas cnnect each ther by steady flws f sheer .
Suddenly a lud laughter frm the next rm wakes me up frm my . I am back in my rm in the drmitry where I have lived since I was15. The dim sunset barely lightens up my rm. My rmmates have nt returned yet, and I feel alne and .
In mments such as these, I always take ut the ultimate against glminess: a picture f my family. I lk at myself, my parents, my little sister and my grandfather in the cuntryside, under a clear blue sky, hugging, the jy f being tgether. It me f the ld times and why I came t Bucharest t live in a drmitry. It was because mathematics me with its beautiful and cmplex theries, and my parents supprted me 150 percent. They lng hurs at wrk t pay fr schl csts and accepted my lng absences. I decided then t hnr their supprt, fllw ur cmmn dream, and becme a mathematician.
Finally, after cuntless fierce selectin prgrams, I t win a gld medal at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad, alng with what is called “an ace”. Math, fr me, is a vast map f knwledge where theries intersect each ther like pathways in a crnfield, and that explains the f nature and the universe itself. Hwever, n matter what mathematical sphere I shall g t, I will always have my family with me and the jy f that day when I was running freely in the crnfield.
21．A．slvedB．encunteredC．learnedD．abandned
22．A．cnfusedB．stressedC．thrilledD．relieved
23．A．twerB．matchC．ruleD．inspire
24．A．researchB．passinC．cnfidenceD．wisdm
25．A．ideasB．thughtsC．prblemsD．ambitins
26．A．awakeB．islatedC．quietD．scared
27．A．chanceB．assistantC．phtD．weapn
28．A．shwingB．engagingC．sharingD．leaving
29．A．infrmsB．remindsC．cnvincesD．warns
30．A．fascinatedB．blckedC．facedD．shaped
31．A．tk upB．drew nC．put inD．turned t
32．A．selflesslyB．bravelyC．patientlyD．rughly
33．A．triedB．expectedC．cntinuedD．managed
34．A．admiringB．scringC．missingD．creating
35．A．situatinsB．interactinsC．detailsD．laws
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Few frces have united the wrld as prfundly as sprts. Fr China, sprts nt nly shwcase the cuntry’s athletic excellence, but als illuminate its cultural 36 (rich) and capacity fr fstering glbal unity and friendship.
At the Paris Olympics, beynd igniting passin and stirring emtins, athletics 37 (emerge)as a pivtal windw thrugh which the wrld has gained a deeper insight int China. Numerus mments demnstrated hw sprts can serve as a bridge fr Chinese culture 38 (appreciate).
Sprts have als embdied the inclusiveness and warmth f the Chinese peple, creating friendly bnds that cnnect China with the wrld and deepen internatinal interactins. Fr thse 39 (seek) t experience grassrts sprting enthusiasm in China, the “Village Super League” in Rngjiang Cunty, Guizhu, has becme 40 must-see event. A ttal f 24 diplmats statined in China paid a visit t Guizhu Prvince, 41 1they enjyed traditinal ethnic sngs, visited a lcal craftsmanship wrkshp and attended a friendly ftball match with a lcal amateur team in Rngjiang Cunty. Members f freign diplmat team 42 (enthusiastic) psed fr pictures after their match against a lcal amateur team.
Up t nw, this ftball carnival, riginating frm suthwest China nt the glbal stage, 43 (partner) with the English Premier League and welcmed numerus glbal guests, including Brazilian ftball legend Kaka. Furthermre, it has extended its unique turnament mdel t Africa, fstering crss-cntinental sprts cllabratin.
44 the cmpetitive stage, they may be rivals; ff it, they are friends. This revered sprting eths is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture 45 exemplifies the cuntry’s lng-standing practice f fstering internatinal exchanges thrugh athletics.
46．假定你是李华，参加了校青年志愿者协会在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的劳动实践活动（labur practice activity），你校英文报正在征稿，请你以Learning by Ding: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit thrugh Labur为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括：
1.参加劳动的过程；2.你的感想。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Learning by Ding: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit thrugh Labur
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mther runded up my brther and me and sat us beside the Christmas tree. “Listen, kids,” she said, “this year there wn’t be a gift package cming frm yur Aunt Hilde.”
We lked back at her with ur muths wide pen. “N package?” we replied, all at nce.
My mther shk her head. “Npe,” she said. “N package.”
Each year, beginning the Friday after Thanksgiving, the anticipatin began. The decrating f the tree, and the scent f my mther’s nce-a-year cinnamn ckies baking in the ven all fretld the ne bject we waited fr like nne ther during the hliday seasn: ur annual Christmas gift package frm Aunt Hilde. My brther and I wuld race each ther t the mailbx after schl, hping t find the large square bx wrapped in brwn paper.
After a few years’ wrth f packages, we knew t expect certain perennial items: ckies, chclates, and a particular brand f Eurpean hand cream fr my mther. But each year, Aunt Hilde included a special suvenir fr my brther and me frm ne f her many travels thrughut the wrld.
Aunt Hilde was widwed at a yung age and had n children f their wn. She had been particularly clse with my mther. They had shared an apartment when my mther first immigrated t the United States. Bth cusins were heartbrken when Hilde returned t Germany t care fr her aging mther. Shrtly after, my parents married and had children and it was then that Hilde adpted ur family as her wn. Thse annual gift packages were the prf we had f her lve. And this year, there wuld be nne. I felt tears well in my eyes. Didn’t she lve us anymre?
Christmas Eve came and with it the acute realizatin that smething was missing frm ur celebratin. There were plenty f gifts frm Mm and Dad. Still… I felt sad.
Suddenly, my mther abandned her seat n the cuch t peek ut ur living rm’s wide picture windw. “Did I hear a car dr slam?” she asked. My mther lked back, mtining my brther and me tward the windw. “There’s a taxi in the driveway.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My brther and I jumped up t see fr urselves what was happening utside.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After inquiring abut the family, she detailed the accunts f her latest travels.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________