重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)
展开
这是一份重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题(Word版附解析),文件包含重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共40页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分,共12页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What has the wman finished ding?
A. Chsing her majr.
B. Wrking n the cmputer.
C Sending her applicatin frm.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are yu up t?
W: Checking my cllege applicatin frm. I’ve finally cme t a decisin abut what t study in cllege.
M: Is engineering still yur tp chice?
W: Yeah. I was thinking f studying cmputer science, but I decided against it in the end.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man buy?
A. A bag.B. A laptp.C. A suitcase.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: May I help yu, sir?
M: Yes, I’m lking t replace my ld laptp bag. I g n a lt f business trips, s I’m lking fr smething with wheels.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the man check ut?
A. On the 16th.B. On the 17th.C. On the 18th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: When will yu be arriving, Mr. Baranski?
M: Let me see. It’s Mnday tday, s n Thursday, the 16th f May.
W: And hw lng will yu be staying?
M: Tw nights, leaving n Saturday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Ging n vacatin.B. Taking care f the pet.C. Dealing with sensitivities.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m leaving next week fr the trip and I still dn’t knw what t d with my Cper.
W: Well, yu knw I am sensitive t animals s I can’t help. Hey! I just remembered I have a friend that has a pet htel.
M: I guess I can d that.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d fr the wman?
A. Clean the table.B. Help with her reprt.C. Carry the shpping.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu lk stressed. Is there smething wrng?
W: I’ve been trying t delete a table frm my reprt but every time I d it, it ruins the file frmat.
M: I’ll fix it fr yu, if yu agree t help me with the shpping later.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did Barbara begin t d tw mnths ag?
A. D the gardening.
B. Tidy the bedrms.
C. Decrate the living rm.
7. Wh might Brian be?
A. Barbara’s neighbr.B. Barbara’s husband.C. Barbara’s gardener.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Barbara, hw’s the new huse?
W: We still have t decrate the living rm and the bedrms, but that’s because I spent the last tw mnths wrking utside, planting flwers and trees trying t make it lk beautiful. Yu knw me, I’ll never be inside if I can be ut in the fresh air.
M: I bet yu miss all the cnveniences f the city, dn’t yu?
W: Nt really. I like living in a village.
M: I hpe Brian shares yur views and isn’t missing city life t much.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. Befre rdering.B. During a meal.C. After a meal.
9. What d we knw abut the restaurant?
A. It has a nice envirnment.B. It has a new address.C. It has a gd name.
10. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Reprt service issues.
B. Cmplain abut the manager.
C. Mve t a less crwded place.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, did yu ntice the slw service tnight? It’s unusually crwded.
M: Yeah. Our rders tk frever t arrive, and they gt mine wrng.
W: Same here. And the wait staff seem busy and understaffed. I saw a few tables cmplaining abut their rders t. I think we shuld talk t the manager befre leaving.
M: Definitely. This level f service isn’t acceptable fr such a reputable restaurant.
W: Let’s d that. Maybe they can imprve service fr future diners. And it culd help them understand what went wrng tnight.
M: Gd idea. I’ll ask fr the manager nce we finish ur meal.
W: It’s imprtant t address these issues cnstructively rather than just leaving withut saying anything.
M: Abslutely, Amanda.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11 What is the wman curius abut?
A. What life caches d.
B. Why Mel des the qualificatin.
C. Whether Mel is gd at fixing prblems.
12. What des the wman hate ding?
A. Talking abut her family situatin.
B. Analyzing persnal prblems.
C. Cmpleting the husewrk.
13. Hw can the wman slve her prblem accrding t the man?
A. By seeking cperatin.
B. By changing her attitude.
C. By starting a new rutine.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve just seen Mel. She was telling me abut that qualificatin she’s ding. It’s smething abut life caching, isn’t it?
M: That’s right. She’ll be great at it. Yu knw hw many times she has helped us with ur prblems?
W: Is that all life caching means?
M: Well, life caches shw their clients hw t adpt new appraches r new rutines, and this enables them t make permanent changes. It’s abut much mre than analyzing a specific prblem and fixing it.
W: Yu sund like Mel! I’m still lst, thugh.
M: Lk, take smething yu’re always cmplaining abut. Like, having t d chres arund the huse. A life cach wuld help yu address this by helping yu change yur attitude t ding the chres in the first place. By wrking n yur mindset, that will help yu g frward.
W: Oh, that makes sense. Mel wuld be brilliant at that.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What inspired Trent t start climbing?
A. A picture f muntains.B. A bigraphy f a climber.C. A televisin dcumentary.
15. What did Trent actually feel during his first big climbing?
A. Nervus.B. Cnfident.C. Dubtful.
16. Why did Trent decide t climb the seven peaks?
A. T vercme his fear.
B. T realize his lng-held dream.
C. T raise mney fr his grandpa.
17. What made Trent special amng the climbers t the seven peaks?
A. He was accmpanied by his grandpa.
B. He climbed snw-cvered muntains.
C. He was yunger than any ther climber.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Trent, hw did yu get int muntain climbing?
M: Many peple start climbing because they’ve watched a televisin dcumentary abut climbing a muntain and a gd friend enjyed reading the bigraphy f a famus climber. My experience was mre unusual, thugh. When I was nine, I started at a new schl where there was an amazing artwrk n the wall. It shwed sme snw-cvered muntains and I thught, I want t climb thse!
W: Yu climbed yur first big muntain when yu were ten. Hw did yu feel befrehand?
M: I was cnvinced I’d be really nervus befre we set ff, but the ppsite was actually true, which I culdn’t quite believe. I went with very experienced climbers whm I trusted.
W: Yu decided t climb the highest peak n each f the seven cntinents. Why was that?
M: My grandfather became ill and there wasn’t much financial supprt fr scientists trying t find a cure, s I asked peple t spnsr me t climb the seven peaks. I became the yungest persn ever t climb them, thugh that wasn’t my reasn fr ding it.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What did Bhlin d in his first jb?
A. He taught at a cllege.B. He designed aircraft.C. He prduced cars.
19. When did the first mdern car seat belt appear?
A. In 1942.B. In 1958.C. In 1959.
20. Which cuntry was the first t intrduce car seat belt laws?
A. Japan.B. Australia.C. France.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, my talk tday’s abut an inventin, the mdern car seat belt. The inventr f the mdern car seat belt was a Swedish man called Nils Bhlin. Bhlin had trained as a mechanical engineer at cllege befre gaining his first emplyment as an aircraft designer. He did well, s was invited t jin a car manufacturing cmpany as a safety engineer.
Bhlin had ften wrked n imprving seats and seat belts fr planes since starting his wrking life in1942. After jining the car manufacturer in 1958, he spent the fllwing 12 mnths develping his ideas fr cars, and then a car featuring Bhlin’s creatin n bth frnt seats was intrduced, making it the earliest example f a vehicle with mdern seat belts.
Hwever, it tk many years fr them t becme widely accepted. Japan made it a rule that everyne must wear seat belts in their cars acrss the whle cuntry in 1971. A year earlier, tw f the six states in Australia had intrduced similar rules. France was the first Eurpean natin t create seat belt laws several years later. It’s incredible t think that sme investment in research and develpment in the manufacturing industry has had such a huge glbal impact.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Music ffers perfrmances that tuch ur suls and resnate thrugh meldies. Here are sme upcming cncerts awaiting music enthusiasts.
Candlelight
The Rck Orchestra By Candlelight are a band f classical musicians frm the UnitedKingdm wh transfrm rck and metal sngs int dark symphnies. The grup f 14 musicians regularly perfrms amazing cncerts as they turn sngs by Nirvana, Linkin Park and mre int swirling, dark rhapsdies.
FEB.24, Mnday, 08:00 PM
Kalamaz, MI. Kalamaz State Theatre
Hauser
As a sl classical cellist, he has perfrmed in ver 40 cuntries and has played in sme f the mst imprtant venues n the planet, frm the Amsterdam Cncertgebuw t Buckingham Palace. Hauser’s career blew up beynd the classical wrld when he and friend Sulic upladed a cver f Michael Jacksn’s “Smth Criminal” t YuTube and it became a hit.
FEB.16, Sunday, 07:00 PM
Prir Lake, MN. Mystic Lake Casin Htel
Trivium
Driving guitar sls and attractive rhythms make up the heavy metal prduced by Orland-based metalcre utfit Trivium. Since their start in 2000, the fur-member band has sld mre than a millin albums. Their mst recent effrt, “Vengeance Falls,” landed at N.15 n The Billbard 200, as well as in the Tp 10 n Japanese and Australian album charts.
APR.01, Tuesday, 06:30 PM
Seattle, WA. Paramunt Theatre
Cdy Jinks
A Cdy Jinks cncert is first and fremst a party, where the whle audience gets invlved in singing alng and creating an atmsphere f fun and cmmunity. Seeing Cdy Jinks nstage, yu get a sense f what it must have felt like t catch utlaw cuntry legends like Wayln Jennings and Willie Nelsn back in the 1970s when their raw-bned brand f cuntry music was hitting flks fr the first time.
MAR.14, Friday, 07:00 PM
New Orleans, LA. Mahalia Jacksn Theatre
21. What made Hauser well-knwn utside the classical music wrld?
A. The ranking n The Billbard.
B. The cperatin with Linkin Park.
C. The music tur acrss 40 cuntries.
D. The cver f a sng n scial media.
22. What can the audience expect at a Cdy Jinks cncert?
A. A classical music experience.
B. A feast f rck and metal sngs.
C. A chance t enjy silent listening.
D. An interactive and fun atmsphere.
23. Which perfrmance will yu enjy if yu’re available in April?
A. Candlelight.B. Hauser.C. Trivium.D. Cdy Jinks.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四场即将到来的音乐会。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hauser部分中“Hauser’s career blew up beynd the classical wrld when he and friend Sulic upladed a cver f Michael Jacksn’s “Smth Criminal” t YuTube and it became a hit. (当豪瑟和他的朋友苏利奇将迈克尔·杰克逊的《犯罪高手》翻唱版上传到YuTube并成为热门时,他的事业在古典音乐界之外爆发了)”可知,豪瑟在社交媒体上翻唱(cver)的一首歌使他在古典音乐界之外广为人知。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cdy Jinks部分中“A Cdy Jinks cncert is first and fremst a party, where the whle audience gets invlved in singing alng and creating an atmsphere f fun and cmmunity. (科迪·金克斯的音乐会首先是一场派对,全场观众都会一起唱歌,营造出一种有趣和有归属感的氛围)”可知,观众在科迪·金克斯的音乐会上可以期待一个互动且有趣的氛围。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Trivium部分中“APR.01, Tuesday, 6:30 PM (4月1日,周二,下午6:30)”可知,如果你在4月有空,可以欣赏Trivium的演出。故选C项。
B
Ryan Hall was drawn t the science f weather at an early age. On Memrial Day weekend in 2004, the then 10-year-ld was attracted by the minute-by-minute updates n the flds sweeping acrss eastern Kentucky. Several years later he was glued t cverage f the 2011 trnad utbreak in central Alabama.
Nw 31, Ryan is putting it t gd use. One year ag he started his Y’ all Squad nnprfit rganizatin, leading a grup f strm chasers wh track dwn twisters and ther severe weather while giving back t the impacted cmmunities. “We realized it wuld be ur duty t d it,” he explains. His YuTube live streams regularly reach millins f viewers, emphasizing safety first and encuraging peple t dnate t help victims.
He began cvering weather nline in 2020, and ne f the first majr trnades he tracked was the EF-4 twister that hit western Kentucky in December 2021. The stream attracted 10,000 viewers. Since then, viewership has sared, and their trnad cverage nw draws at least 40,000 viewers at a time. They’ve als launched shpping an hall.cm, where supprters can purchase Y’ all Squad-themed prducts, whse revenue is t assist thse impacted by the strms they cver.
Currently the Y’ all Squad cllects between $30,000 and $50,000 in dnatins fr each trnad. In March 2023 mre than $100,000 was raised thrugh the Y’ all Squad after a mnstrus EF-4 trnad barreled thrugh Mississippi. The Y’ all Squad delivered mre than 20,000 meals t residents in the affected area. They als gave ut thusands f dllars’ wrth f much-needed supplies.
Helping thse in need, Chris says, is a critical part f the strm-chasing gig. “We aren’t ut fr the mney. We aren’t ut fr the views. We are ut t d what we can t assist with the warning prcess and prvide live-time updates,” he explains.
24. What des the underlined “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The ability t cver disasters.
B. Ryan’s early interest in weather.
C. The infrmatin frm scial media.
D. Ryan’s knwledge f flds and trnades.
25. What happened after the 2021 EF-4 twister in Kentucky?
A. The victims established a website.
B. An app was launched t raise mney.
C. The number f Ryan’s stream viewers rcketed.
D. Ryan and his teammates’ trnad cverage declined.
26. Why is the 2023 EF-4 trnad in Mississippi mentined?
A. T remember the mnstrus disaster.
B. T encurage peple t dnate mney.
C. T state the serius damage f the trnad.
D. T shw the rganizatin’s rle in the disaster.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Ryan Hall and his teammates?
A. Inspiring and mdest.B. Respnsible and selfless.
C. Curius and independent.D. Creative and knwledgeable.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述的是Ryan Hall对气象科学的热爱以及他如何利用这份热爱创立了非营利组织Y'all Squad,该组织专注于追踪龙卷风和其他恶劣天气,同时为受灾社区提供帮助。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Ryan Hall was drawn t the science f weather at an early age. On Memrial Day weekend in 2004, the then 10-year-ld was attracted by the minute-by-minute updates n the flds sweeping acrss eastern Kentucky. Several years later he was glued t cverage f the 2011 trnad utbreak in central Alabama. (Ryan Hall从小就对气象科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。2004年阵亡将士纪念日周末,当时年仅10岁的他被东部肯塔基州洪水肆虐的实时报道深深吸引。几年后,他又全神贯注地关注了2011年阿拉巴马州中部龙卷风爆发的相关报道。)”和第二段“One year ag he started his Y’ all Squad nnprfit rganizatin, leading a grup f strm chasers wh track dwn twisters and ther severe weather while giving back t the impacted cmmunities. (一年前,他创立了名为“Y’all Squad”的非营利组织,带领一群追风者追踪龙卷风和其他恶劣天气,同时为受灾社区提供帮助。)”可知,他是把他对气象学的兴趣付诸实践,it应指代“他对气象学的兴趣”,故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Since then, viewership has sared, and their trnad cverage nw draws at least 40,000 viewers at a time. (从那以后,收视率飙升,他们的龙卷风报道现在一次至少吸引了4万名观众。)”可知,他们的龙卷风报道后Ryan的直播观众数量直线上升。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“In March 2023 mre than $100,000 was raised thrugh the Y’ all Squad after a mnstrus EF-4 trnad barreled thrugh Mississippi. The Y’ all Squad delivered mre than 20,000 meals t residents in the affected area. They als gave ut thusands f dllars’ wrth f much-needed supplies. (2023年3月,在一场巨大的EF-4龙卷风席卷密西西比州之后,Y’ all Squad筹集了超过10万美元。救援队向受灾地区的居民运送了2万多份餐食。他们还发放了价值数千美元的急需物资。)”可知,提及这次龙卷风是为了展示Y’ all Squad在灾难中的作用,故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We realized it wuld be ur duty t d it (我们意识到做这件事是我们的责任)”和最后一段“We aren’t ut fr the mney. We aren’t ut fr the views. (我们不是为了钱而出去的。我们不是出去看风景的。)”可知,他们认为有责任追逐风暴并帮助受灾群众,他们不是为了钱和关注度,而是为了协助预警工作并提供实时更新。再结合Y’ all Squad通过筹集资金、提供餐食和物资等方式帮助受灾群众的行为,可以看出Ryan Hall和他的队友们是有责任感的(respnsible) 和无私的 (selfless), 故选B。
C
With the glbal ppulatin increasing, the demand fr meat is putting pressure n the envirnment. T tackle this issue, artificial meat, als knwn as cultured meat, is emerging as a sustainable alternative. In recent years, Chinese scientists have made significant prgress in this field, cmbining cutting-edge bitechnlgy with traditinal fd science.
At the cre f artificial meat prductin is cellular agriculture, a prcess that grws animal cells in a cntrlled envirnment. In ne grundbreaking experiment cnducted by researchers at Nanjing Agricultural University, muscle stem cells were extracted frm a pig. These cells were then placed in a nutrient-rich slutin (溶液) designed t mimic the envirnment inside an animal’s bdy, matching the cnditins needed fr the cells t grw. Over several weeks, the cells multiplied and frmed muscle fibers, resulting in a small piece f lab-grwn meat.
The research team faced several challenges during the prcess. Fr example, they had t adjust the nutrient slutin t ensure the cells grew efficiently. Additinally, they experimented with different bireactr designs t create the right texture and taste fr the meat. After mnths f trial and errr, the team successfully prduced a piece f prk that clsely resembled traditinal meat in bth flavr and appearance.
T test its quality, the artificial meat was cked and tasted by a grup f vlunteers. The results were prmising: mst participants culd nt distinguish it frm cnventinal meat. This breakthrugh culd reduce greenhuse gas emissins and land use assciated with traditinal meat prductin.
Hwever, artificial meat still has hurdles t vercme, such as high prductin csts and public acceptance. Despite these challenges, China’s achievements in artificial meat technlgy are paving the way fr a mre sustainable future.
28. What is the main purpse f prducing artificial meat?
A. T prvide a cheaper alternative.
B. T develp meat with better taste.
C. T address envirnmental prblems.
D. T prmte bitechnlgy innvatins.
29. What challenge did the researchers face during the prcess?
A Testing meat quality.B. Harvesting animal cells.
C. Achieving prper meat features.D. Measuring cell grwth efficiency.
30 What can be inferred abut the future f artificial meat?
A. It will take the place f traditinal meat.
B. It may take time t gain widespread apprval.
C. China will lead the glbal market in this field.
D. High prductin csts will n lnger be an issue.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. The Future f Meat Prductin
B. China’s Advance in Cultured Meat
C. Green Benefits f Lab-Grwn Meat
D. Challenges Psed by Artificial Meat
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。随着全球肉类需求给环境施压,人造肉成为可持续选择。中国科学家在该领域取得进展,虽面临挑战,但为更可持续未来奠定基础 。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“With the glbal ppulatin increasing, the demand fr meat is putting pressure n the envirnment. T tackle this issue, artificial meat, als knwn as cultured meat, is emerging as a sustainable alternative.(随着全球人口的增长,对肉类的需求给环境带来了压力。为了解决这个问题,人造肉,也被称为培养肉,正在作为一种可持续的替代品出现。)”可知,生产人造肉的主要目的是解决环境问题。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Additinally, they experimented with different bireactr designs t create the right texture and taste fr the meat.(此外,他们尝试了不同的生物反应器设计,以创造出合适的肉的质地和味道。)”可知,研究人员在这个过程中面临的挑战是实现合适的肉的特征,如质地和味道。故选C项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, artificial meat still has hurdles t vercme, such as high prductin csts and public acceptance.(然而,人造肉仍有障碍需要克服,比如高生产成本和公众接受度。)”可知,人造肉要获得广泛认可可能还需要时间。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文特别是第一段中“In recent years, Chinese scientists have made significant prgress in this field, cmbining cutting-edge bitechnlgy with traditinal fd science.(近年来,中国科学家在这一领域取得了重大进展,将尖端生物技术与传统食品科学相结合。)”可知,文章主要讲述了中国科学家在人造肉领域取得的重大进展,包括实验过程、面临的挑战以及取得的成果等。所以B选项China’s Advance in Cultured Meat(中国在培养肉方面的进展) 作为标题最合适。故选B项。
D
Frm immersive vides that sptlight lesser-knwn destinatins t packing and transprt advice, ffering a wide range f authentic and diverse cntent, the scial platfrm TikTk has becme a vital surce f knwledge and inspiratin when it cmes t explring the wrld.
TikTk was launched in 2016 and has since grwn an audience exceeding ne billin mnthly active users. Its snappy frmat — shrt, shareable vides — and addictive algrithm (算法) has prved particularly ppular amng yunger peple, with 70% f its users aged under 34. Mre than 60% f Gen Z Americans have used TikTk as a search engine. The app has seen a 410% increase in travel cntent views since 2021. Mre than 70% f TikTk’s Eurpean audience say they’re likely t bk a hliday based n recmmendatins frm the platfrm.
TikTk attracts an array f cntent creatrs, whse insights can be invaluable fr travelers. Entering a search term such as “tp things t d in Paris” will bring up endless vides, and the algrithm will adapt t these interests next time yu scrll.
But they als have the ptential t cause harm, at times guiding thusands f visitrs t places that dn’t have adequate facilities t cpe. Many destinatins have fallen victim t their wn success. Sme businesses have been fighting back, including Dae, a cafe in New Yrk,which intrduced a n-vide plicy last year, stating: “The TikTks... have gtten a bit ut f cntrl fr us.” There’s als the issue f the prmtin f unethical turism. When Dr.Natara Lse, an American vet, visited Mauritius this year, she says she was “shcked by the number f bats selling turs t swim with dlphins, a practice that’s illegal in Mauriti us but that’s splashed all ver TikTk.”
Fr better r wrse, it’s clear the platfrm’s influence n travel is enrmus, particularly amng yunger generatins and it isn’t ging anywhere any time sn.
32. TikTk is imprtant in wrld explratin because _________.
A. it features the latest infrmatinB. it prvides much relevant cntent
C. it immerses viewers in lng videsD. it keeps peple frm lesser-knwn sites
33. Hw is Paragraph 2 develped?
A. By cmparing facts.B. By listing figures.
C. By giving descriptins.D. By analyzing causes.
34. What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. The ptential ban n TikTk.B. The negative influence f TikTk.
C. The illegal practice f lcal turism.D. The cmmn cmplaint frm travelers.
35. What des the authr imply in the last paragraph?
A. Senir citizens will rely n TikTk.B. Other scial media will replace TikTk.
C. TikTk will be less influential ver time.D. The impact f TikTk n travel will remain.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了TikTk作为社交平台,在旅游探索方面成为知识和灵感的重要来源。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Frm immersive vides that sptlight lesser-knwn destinatins t packing and transprt advice, ffering a wide range f authentic and diverse cntent, the scial platfrm TikTk has becme a vital surce f knwledge and inspiratin when it cmes t explring the wrld. (从聚焦鲜为人知的旅游目的地的沉浸式视频,到打包和交通建议,TikTk这一社交平台提供了广泛而多样的真实内容,已成为探索世界时获取知识和灵感的重要来源。)”可知,TikTk之所以在世界探索中很重要,是因为它为观众提供了大量相关的内容,故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“TikTk was launched in 2016 and has since grwn an audience exceeding ne billin mnthly active users. Its snappy frmat — shrt, shareable vides — and addictive algrithm (算法) has prved particularly ppular amng yunger peple, with 70% f its users aged under 34. Mre than 60% f Gen Z Americans have used TikTk as a search engine. The app has seen a 410% increase in travel cntent views since 2021. Mre than 70% f TikTk’s Eurpean audience say they’re likely t bk a hliday based n recmmendatins frm the platfrm. (TikTk于2016年推出,自此以来,其月活跃用户已超过10亿。其简洁明快的格式——即短小的、可分享的视频——以及令人上瘾的算法在年轻人中尤其受欢迎,70%的用户年龄在34岁以下。超过60%的美国Z世代人群已将TikTk用作搜索引擎。自2021年以来,该应用的旅游内容观看量增长了410%。超过70%的TikTk欧洲用户表示,他们可能会根据该平台的推荐来预订假期。)”可知,第二段通过列出一系列数据来展示TikTk 的影响力,第2段是通过列出数字展开的。故选B。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“But they als have the ptential t cause harm, at times guiding thusands f visitrs t places that dn’t have adequate facilities t cpe. Many destinatins have fallen victim t their wn success. Sme businesses have been fighting back, including Dae, a cafe in New Yrk,which intrduced a n-vide plicy last year, stating: “The TikTks... have gtten a bit ut f cntrl fr us.” There’s als the issue f the prmtin f unethical turism. When Dr.Natara Lse, an American vet, visited Mauritius this year, she says she was “shcked by the number f bats selling turs t swim with dlphins, a practice that’s illegal in Mauriti us but that’s splashed all ver TikTk.” (但他们也有可能造成危害,有时会引导成千上万的游客前往设施不足以应对的地方。许多旅游目的地都因自己的成功而受害。一些企业已经开始反击,包括纽约的一家咖啡馆Dae,去年它推出了禁止拍摄视频的政策,声称:“TikTk的视频……对我们来说已经有点失控了。”还有不道德的旅游宣传问题。当美国兽医Natara Lse今年访问毛里求斯时,她说她对“大量船只出售与海豚共游的项目感到震惊,这在毛里求斯是非法的,但在TikTk上却随处可见。”)”可知,第四段主要讲述了TikTk 可能带来的负面影响,故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Fr better r wrse, it’s clear the platfrm’s influence n travel is enrmus, particularly amng yunger generatins and it isn’t ging anywhere any time sn. (无论好坏,该平台对旅游的影响显然是巨大的,尤其是在年轻一代中,而且它将在很长一段时间内继续存在。)”可知,作者暗示TikTk对旅行的影响将持续存在,故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Regular meditatin (冥想) can help yu t cntrl yur emtins, enhance yur cncentratin,decrease stress, and even becme mre cnnected t thse arund yu. Here are five tips t help beginners meditate better.
1. Try meditating at the same time
Scheduling yur meditatin practice fr the same time each day will help it becme part f yur everyday rutine. Early mrning is a very gd time t meditate since yur mind has nt yet becme cnsumed with the stresses and wrries f the day. ____36____,
2. Take a guided meditatin class
If yu want additinal guidance, cnsider taking a meditatin class with an experienced teacher. Lcal gyms, spas, schls, and dedicated meditatin centers ffer classes in many lcatins. ____37____. Fr instance, yu can find instructinal vides n YuTube.
3. Try grunding exercises
Grunding is a techníque t help yu practice mindfulness in everyday life. All yu need t d is fcus directly n smething in yur surrundings r a specific sensatin in yur bdy. Fr example, yu might examine mre clsely the feeling f yur feet n the flr. ____38____.
4. View meditatin as a jurney
Meditatin is nt a gal that yu can cmplete, like trying t get a prmtin at wrk. Viewing meditatin just as a tl t achieve a certain gal wuld be like saying the gal f a strll n a beautiful day is t walk a mile. _____39_____. Dn’t bring the desires and attachments that distract yu in day-t-day life int yur meditatin practice.
5. ____40____
While meditatin can imprve yur verall health and well-being, it wrks best if yu cmbine it with ther healthy lifestyle practices. Avid watching t much televisin, drinking alchl, r smking befre meditatin. These activities can numb the mind—preventing yu frm achieving the level f cncentratin necessary fr successful meditatin.
A. Make it a daily rutine
B. Maintain a healthy lifestyle
C. Reflect n yurself at turning pints in life
D. Try ding this if yu feel like yu are distracted
E. Chsing a time in the evening can be beneficial as well
F. Yu can find a range f different class types by searching nline
G. Fcus instead n the prcess and experience f meditatin itself
【答案】36. E 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是帮助初学者更好地进行冥想的五个建议。
【36题详解】
本段讨论的是冥想的时间选择。前文“Early mrning is a very gd time t meditate since yur mind has nt yet becme cnsumed with the stresses and wrries f the day.(清晨是冥想的一个非常好的时间,因为此时你的大脑还没有被一天的压力和烦恼所占据。)”提到早上冥想的好处,空格处也应该说冥想的好处,E选项“Chsing a time in the evening can be beneficial as well(选择一个晚上的时间也是有益的)”与前文讨论的时间选择相关,且逻辑上承接了早上的好处,因此符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
本段讨论的是参加冥想课程。前文“Lcal gyms, spas, schls, and dedicated meditatin centers ffer classes in many lcatins.(当地的健身房、水疗中心、学校和专门的冥想中心在许多地方都提供课程。)”提到可以在当地的健身房、水疗中心、学校或冥想中心找到课程。空格处应该和课程有关,F选项“Yu can find a range f different class types by searching nline(你可以通过在线搜索找到一系列不同的类类型)”与前文提到的寻找课程的建议相呼应,且提供了另一种获取课程的方式,因此符合语境,故选F。
【38题详解】
本段小标题是“Try grunding exercises(尝试接地练习)”,这是一种帮助你在日常生活中练习正念的技巧。前文“All yu need t d is fcus directly n smething in yur surrundings r a specific sensatin in yur bdy.(你所需要做的就是直接关注你周围的事物或你身体中的某种特定感觉。)”提到,你可以专注于周围环境中的某样东西或身体中的某种特定感觉,空格处和专注有关,D选项“Try ding this if yu feel like yu are distracted(如果你觉得自己分心了,试着这样做)”与前文提到的专注于感觉的建议相呼应,且为读者提供了应对分心的建议,因此符合语境,故选D。
【39题详解】
前文“Meditatin is nt a gal that yu can cmplete, like trying t get a prmtin at wrk. Viewing meditatin just as a tl t achieve a certain gal wuld be like saying the gal f a strll n a beautiful day is t walk a mile.(冥想不是你能够完成的一个目标,就像在工作中努力升职一样。将冥想仅仅视为实现某个目标的工具,就像在美好的一天里散步的目标是为了走一英里一样。)”提到,将冥想视为达到某种目标的工具是错误的,就像散步不仅仅是为了走一英里。根据小标题可知,我们应该关注冥想本身的过程和体验,而不是目标,G选项“Fcus instead n the prcess and experience f meditatin itself(专注于冥想本身的过程和体验)”说明了我们要专注于冥想本身的过程和体验,承接上文,符合语境,故选G。
【40题详解】
空格处是本段小标题,空后“While meditatin can imprve yur verall health and well-being, it wrks best if yu cmbine it with ther healthy lifestyle practices.(虽然冥想可以改善你的整体健康和幸福感,但如果你将其与其他健康的生活方式实践相结合,它的效果会更好。)”提到,冥想可以改善整体健康和福祉,但如果与其他健康生活方式结合,效果会更好。B选项“Maintain a healthy lifestyle(保持健康的生活方式)”,与后文中提到的避免看电视、饮酒或吸烟等建议相呼应,故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Walking int my middle schl class, I saw a new teacher. When she did a rll call, the pause at my name “Jasina” was quite ____41____ , s I said, “Yu can call me Jas.” But her ____42____ that my name was “unique” made me uncmfrtable. In fact, “Jasina” (uttered “Jas-een-a”) isn’t difficult t ____43____ , and I’m mstly called Jas.
During my grwth, the reactins t my name made me feel ____44____ t stand ut. In secnd grade, I ____45____ the sun red, even thugh I knew it was yellw, just t be different. At snack time, I’d chse the less ppular ptin. In middle schl, my ____46____ t fllw trends like skinny jeans and the Justin Bieber craze left me cmpletely islated. I had ____47____ in cmmn with my peers.
After 8th grade, mving t Gergia fr high schl wrried me. Cambridge High Schl was new, with students frm different schls, s there was n “nrmal”. I panicked, ____48____ I’d spent s much energy being rebellius that I’d lst my true self.
It was time fr a ____49____ . I jined the basketball team, _____50_____ in the schl musical, and jined the chrus. All these were first-time experiences fr me. I _____51_____ art classes and clubs, fllwing my interests. These _____52_____ my scial life. I was n lnger an utsider. I had shared _____53_____ with my friends while staying _____54_____ t myself.
My dad named me Jasina because f the “Jazz” nickname. Just like jazz, with its irregular and unpredictable rhythms, I’m nw _____55_____ my true nature, nt trying t frce myself t be unique.
41. A. nticeableB. amusingC. shckingD. enjyable
42. A. summaryB. analysisC. cmmentD. criticism
43. A. prnunceB. writeC. rememberD. recgnize
44. A. relaxedB. pressuredC. disabledD. saddened
45. A. turnedB. feltC. clredD. viewed
46. A. desireB. refusalC. capabilityD. attempt
47. A. nthingB. everythingC. anythingD. smething
48. A. pretendingB. ignringC. celebratingD. realizing
49. A. treatB. pauseC. changeD. review
50. A. participatedB. believedC. interferedD. majred
51. A. skippedB. explredC. judgedD. pstpned
52. A. ruinedB. cntinuedC. simplifiedD. transfrmed
53. A. hbbiesB. assignmentsC. challengesD. adventures
54. A. gratefulB. trueC. sympatheticD. plite
55. A. battlingB. hidingC. embracingD. shaping
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因名字独特常被特殊对待,从而刻意追求与众不同,导致孤立,后来决定改变,回归自我的经历。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她点名时,在我“Jasina”这个名字上的停顿相当明显,所以我说:“你可以叫我Jas”。A. nticeable明显的;B. amusing有趣的;C. shcking令人震惊的;D. enjyable令人愉快的。根据前文“the pause at my name”和后文“S I said, ‘Yu can call me Jas.’”可知,正因为老师在作者名字上的明显停顿,所以作者才有了让老师叫自己“Jas”的举动。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但她评论说我的名字“独特”,这让我不舒服。A. summary总结;B. analysis分析;C. cmment评论;D. criticism批评。根据前文老师点名时对作者名字的反应以及“my name was ‘unique’”可知,这是老师对作者名字作出的评论,且这种评论让作者不舒服。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,“Jasina”(发音为“Jas-een-a”)并不难发音,而且大家大多叫我Jas。A. prnunce发音;B. write写;C. remember记住;D. recgnize认出。“In fact”常用于揭示被大家忽视了的事实,结合括号里标注的发音“Jas-een-a”可推知,虽然老师觉得作者的名字很独特,不好读,但作者认为自己的名字的发音其实并不难。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在我成长过程中,人们对我名字的反应让我倍感压力,想要与众不同。A. relaxed放松的;B. pressured有压力的;C. disabled残疾的;D. saddened悲伤的。根据前文“But her 2 that my name was ‘unique’ made me uncmfrtable.”可推知,老师的评论说明人们觉得作者的名字“独特”,这让作者很不舒服,所以作者心理上倍感压力,结合后文“In secnd grade, I 5 the sun red, even thugh I knew it was yellw, just t be different.”可推知,他因为感到压力所以想要表现得与众不同。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:二年级时,我把太阳涂成红色,尽管我知道它是黄色的,只是为了与众不同。A. turned转变;B. felt感觉;C. clred涂色;D. viewed看待。根据后文“even thugh I knew it was yellw”和“just t be different”可知,作者在绘画等场景中把太阳涂成红色,以此来体现与众不同。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在中学时,我拒绝追随紧身牛仔裤和贾斯汀·比伯热潮等潮流,这让我完全被孤立了。A. desire渴望;B. refusal拒绝;C. capability能力;D. attempt尝试。根据后文“left me cmpletely islated”可以推知,因为作者拒绝追随当时的潮流,显得与众不同,才导致自己被孤立。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:我和同龄人没有任何共同之处。A. nthing没有什么;B. everything一切;C. anything任何东西;D. smething某物。因为前文“In secnd grade, I 5 the sun red, even thugh I knew it was yellw, just t be different. At snack time, I’d chse the less ppular ptin. In middle schl, my 6 t fllw trends like skinny jeans and the Justin Bieber craze left me cmpletely islated.”可知,作者刻意让自己与别人不同,所以和同龄人没有任何共同之处。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我惊慌失措,意识到我花了那么多精力去叛逆,以至于迷失了真正的自己。A. pretending假装;B. ignring忽视;C. celebrating庆祝;D. realizing意识到。根据前文“I panicked”和后文“I’d spent s much energy being rebellius that I’d lst my true self.”可知,作者是意识到自己迷失自我才感到惊慌。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是时候做出改变了。A. treat款待;B. pause暂停;C. change改变;D. review回顾。根据后文“I jined the basketball team, 10 in the schl musical, and jined the chrus.”可知,作者开始主动参加各种活动,这表明作者要做出改变。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我加入了篮球队,参加了学校的音乐剧,并加入了合唱团。A. participated参加;B. believed相信;C. interfered干涉;D. majred主修。根据前文“I jined the basketball team,”和后文“jined the chrus”可知,作者决定做出改变,要去融入集体,所以他也参加了学校的音乐剧。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我考察了艺术课程和俱乐部,追随自己的兴趣。A. skipped跳过;B. explred探索,考察;C. judged判断;D. pstpned推迟。根据“fllwing my interests”可知,作者追随兴趣,去考察研究了艺术课程和俱乐部。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些改变了我的社交生活。A. ruined毁坏;B. cntinued继续;C. simplified简化;D. transfrmed改变。根据前文作者参加各种活动以及后文“I was n lnger an utsider.”可知,作者的社交状况发生了很大变化,说明这些活动改变了作者的社交生活。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和朋友们有共同的爱好,同时也忠于自己。A. hbbies爱好;B. assignments作业;C. challenges挑战;D. adventures冒险。根据前文作者参加各种与兴趣相关的活动,如加入篮球队、参加音乐剧、探索艺术课程和俱乐部等可推知,作者和朋友有了共同的爱好。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我和朋友们有共同的爱好,同时也忠于自己。A. grateful感激的;B. true真实的;C. sympathetic同情的;D. plite礼貌的。根据前文“I’d spent s much energy being rebellius that I’d lst my true self.”可知,作者意识到之前迷失了真正的自己,于是从刻意求异到做出改变,参加自己感兴趣的活动,说明作者找到了自我,即忠于自我;be true t neself“忠于自己”。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像爵士乐,有着不规则和不可预测的节奏一样,我现在正在拥抱自己的本性,而不是强迫自己变得独特。A. battling斗争;B. hiding隐藏;C. embracing拥抱;D. shaping塑造。根据前文作者做出改变,参加自己感兴趣的活动,找到自我,结合后文“nt trying t frce myself t be unique”可知,作者现在是接受、拥抱自己的本性。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Legend f the White Snake, a widely knwn Chinese flk tale, tells the lve stry between Bai Suzhen, a white snake spirit, and Xu Xian, a mrtal man. ____56____ tale, first recrded during the Ming Dynasty, has gained ____57____ (recgnize) fr its rich themes f lve, betrayal, and redemptin.
In the 1990s, the TV series New Legend f the White Snake became s ppular ____58____ it fascinated audiences f all ages, ____59____ the remarkable perfrmances f Zha Yazhi and Ye Tng bringing the characters t life.
Frm mdern viewers’ perspective, adaptatins f the legend reflect the blending f traditinal and mdern values. Chinese animatin ____60____ (studi) have prduced White Snake 2: The Tribulatin f the Green Snake, shwcasing the innvatin f Chinese strytelling. These new interpretatins, _____61_____ (intend) t attract yunger audiences, remind us f the timeless charm f such stries.
Many filmmakers _____62_____ (devte) themselves t reimagining this stry since the1990s, making it mre _____63_____ (access) t glbal audiences. The cultural innvatin, ____64____ rts lie in timeless strytelling, ensures that future generatins can relate t ____65____.
【答案】56. The
57. recgnitin
58. that 59. with
60. studis
61. intended
62. have devted
63. accessible
64. whse 65. it
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是中国民间传说《白蛇传》的广泛影响及其在现代的各种改编和创新。
【56题详解】
考查定冠词。句意:这个故事最早记录于明代,因其丰富的爱情、背叛和救赎主题而获得认可。空格处用定冠词特指前面提到的《白蛇传》这个传说,位于句首的单词首字母大写,故填The。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:这个故事最早记录于明代,因其丰富的爱情、背叛和救赎主题而获得认可。空格处用名词作宾语,recgnize的名词是recgnitin,意为“认可”,是不可数名词,故填recgnitin。
【58题详解】
考查结果状语从句。句意:上世纪90年代,电视剧《新白娘子传奇》大受欢迎,各个年龄段的观众都为之着迷,赵雅芝和叶童的精彩表演使剧中人物栩栩如生。根据语境可知,句子表示“电视剧《白蛇传》大受欢迎,各个年龄段的观众都为之着迷,赵雅芝和叶童的精彩表演使剧中人物栩栩如生”,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,因此空格处是that。故填that。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:上世纪90年代,电视剧《新白娘子传奇》大受欢迎,各个年龄段的观众都为之着迷,赵雅芝和叶童的精彩表演使剧中人物栩栩如生。由后面的bringing和句意可知,此处是“with+名词+现在分词”的复合结构,因此空格处是with,故填with。
【60题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:中国动画工作室制作了《白蛇传2:青蛇劫起》,展示了中国叙事方式的创新。句子时态是现在完成时,由have可知,空格处用名词复数,故填studis。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这些新的诠释旨在吸引年轻观众,提醒我们这些故事永恒的魅力。句中谓语是remind,空格处用非谓语动词,be intended t d旨在、为了……,此处省略be,用过去分词作后置定语,故填intended。
【62题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自20世纪90年代以来,许多电影人都致力于重新构想这个故事,使其更容易被全球观众所接受。由since可知,句子时态是现在完成时,主语filmmakers是复数,因此空格处是have devted。故填have devted。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:自20世纪90年代以来,许多电影人都致力于重新构想这个故事,使其更容易被全球观众所接受。空格处用形容词accessible作宾语补足语,accessible意为”可以理解的“。故填accessible。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:文化创新的根源在于永恒的故事,确保后代能够与之相关。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,innvatin和rts之间是所属关系,因此空格处用表所属的关系代词whse,故填whse。
【65题详解】
考查代词。句意:文化创新的根源在于永恒的故事,确保后代能够与之相关。空格处用it指代前面的The cultural innvatin。故填it。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,今天轮到你进行外教课的课前五分钟演讲,但你因故缺席了。请给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件致歉。内容包括:
(1)表达歉意;
(2)说明原因;
(3)提出弥补措施。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t aplgize frm the bttm f my heart fr my absence during the five-minute pre-class speech tday. It was really nt my intentin t miss this imprtant mment. I suddenly fell ill this mrning and the pain was s severe that I had n chice but t g t the hspital immediately. The dctr examined me and gave me sme necessary treatments.
T make up fr it, I’d like t give my speech at the beginning f next class. I’ll nt nly prepare mre interesting materials but als practice several times at hme t ensure that it will be delivered smthly and make it mre wnderful.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,就缺席外教课的课前五分钟演讲向外教Mr. Smith表达歉意,说明缺席原因并提出弥补措施。
详解】1. 词汇积累
真诚地道歉:aplgize frm the bttm f ne’s heart → aplgize sincerely
严重的:severe → serius
弥补:make up fr → cmpensate fr
确保:ensure → guarantee
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m writing t aplgize frm the bttm f my heart fr my absence during the five-minute pre-class speech tday.
拓展句:I’m writing t aplgize frm the bttm f my heart because I was absent during the five-minute pre-class speech tday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I suddenly fell ill this mrning and the pain was s severe that I had n chice but t g t the hspital immediately. (运用了引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2] I’ll nt nly prepare mre interesting materials but als practice several times at hme t ensure that it will be delivered smthly and make it mre wnderful. (运用了nt als...并列结构和连词that引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Judy had always dreamed f becming a supermdel, just like her idl Liu Wen, the wrld-famus Chinese supermdel. Frm practicing her walk fr hurs in frnt f a mirrr t imitating
Liu Wen’s pses in fashin magazines, Judy had devted herself whleheartedly t chasing her dream. What she admired mst abut Liu Wen was her prfessinalism—— the way she carried herself n and ff the runway (走秀台), shwing the wrld that mdeling was mre than just beauty; it was an art.
Hwever, her father, Mr. Bennett, had a deep prejudice against the mdeling industry.“Mdeling isn’t a real career,” he wuld ften say. “It’s unstable, unhealthy, and full f shallw values.” Fr him, a gd life meant attending university, finding a stable jb, and eventually settling dwn with a family. He als feared Judy wuld damage her health t maintain a certain figure r face judgment in what he believed t be a chatic and cmpetitive industry.
Judy tried t explain her passin, but their cnversatins always ended in frustratin.“I dn’t want a predictable life like everyne else,” she nce said, “I want t live a life as bright as firewrks.” She even pinted ut hw Liu Wen’s prfessinalism had enhanced the image f mdels wrldwide, prving that it was a career that required skill, discipline, and dedicatin. Yet her wrds didn’t change her father’s mind. Over time, their arguments turned int silence, leaving a grwing distance between them.
One evening, as Mr. Bennett sat in frnt f the TV, he unknwingly stumbled upn a live bradcast f Paris Fashin Week. What happened next cmpletely changed his perspective.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the screen, Liu Wen walked cnfidently dwn the runway.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Mr. Bennett kncked n Judy’s dr with regret and warmth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
On the screen, Liu Wen walked cnfidently dwn the runway. Her graceful mvements, fcused expressin, and cmmanding presence lit up the stage. Mr. Bennett culdn’t take his eyes ff her. Fr the first time, he saw the effrt and prfessinalism behind the glamrus surface f mdeling. It wasn’t just abut lking beautiful, but abut dedicatin, discipline, and passin. Watching Liu Wen interact with her team backstage, he nticed her calm authrity and mutual respect with thers. Mr. Bennett’s heart sftened. He realized he had been unfair, letting steretypes clud his judgment abut Judy’s dream.
The next day, Mr. Bennett kncked n Judy’ s dr with regret and warmth. When she pened it, he hesitated briefly befre aplgizing fr being t harsh. Mr. Bennett admitted he had underestimated the dedicatin behind mdeling and described the scene f Liu Wen’s perfrmance he had watched the night befre, his vice sft with admiratin. Stunned by his wrds, which even carried a prmise t supprt her dream, Judy hugged him tightly, tears brimming as she felt his deep understanding. Frm that day, Mr. Bennett became his daughter’s biggest supprter, standing by her thrugh every challenge.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Judy梦想成为像偶像刘雯那样的世界著名超模的故事。Judy长时间练习走秀和模仿刘雯的姿势,全身心追梦。她钦佩刘雯的专业精神,认为模特是艺术。然而,Judy的父亲Bennett先生对模特行业有偏见,认为这不是真正职业,担心Judy的健康和前途。Judy试图解释但无果,她希望生活如烟花般灿烂,并指出模特是需要技能、纪律和奉献的职业。但父亲并未改变想法,随着时间推移,他们争吵变沉默,距离逐渐拉大。一天晚上,Bennett先生无意中看到巴黎时装周直播,接下来的事改变了他的看法。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“在屏幕上,刘雯自信地走下T台。”可知,第一段可描写Bennett先生看到刘雯的表现后,对模特的看法改观。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天,Bennett先生带着遗憾和温暖敲了敲Judy的门。”可知,第二段可描写Bennett先生对Judy道歉,并表达了自己对模特最新的看法,Judy对此非常感动。
2. 续写线索:看到模特专业精神——意识到自己不公平——登门道歉——表达自己的看法——Judy感动。
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①点亮:light up/brighten
②注意到:ntice/bserve
③拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
①后悔:regret/remrse
②震惊:stunned/shcked
【点睛】[高分句型1]He realized he had been unfair, letting steretypes clud his judgment abut Judy’s dream.(省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]When she pened it, he hesitated briefly befre aplgizing fr being t harsh.(when引导的时间状语从句)
相关试卷
这是一份重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题(Word版附解析),文件包含重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共40页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题(Word版附解析),文件包含重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考试题英语试卷(PDF版附解析),文件包含重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语pdf、南开第六次联考-英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共17页, 欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利