湖南省长沙市雅礼集团2024-2025学年下学期八年级入学考试 英语试卷

这是一份湖南省长沙市雅礼集团2024-2025学年下学期八年级入学考试 英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准
考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61 小题，时量 100 分钟，满分 100 分。
I．听力（共两节，满分 20 分）略
II．阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time? Cme and jin us — Sunshine Club!
Jin in lessns and activities. It’s fun! Fr mre infrmatin(信息), call 36769246!
Lessns Activities
Mnday—Friday
5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday
Cking lessns fr new learners Badmintn curt(球场) pen
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday The last Saturday f every mnth
Chess lessns Music time — Enjy beautiful sngs frm
We have three excellent chess teachers all
ver the wrld!
21. Yu can’t have cking lessns n _______.
A. Mnday B. Wednesday C. Sunday
22. Hw ften can yu enjy music in the club?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
B
Everyne has a special dream that they want t reach.
As yung students, yu may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as
winning the Nbel Prize(诺贝尔奖), r they can als be small, like becming ne f the best
students in yur class.
Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? It’s usually the biggest challenge(挑战) t
make yur dream cme true in life. Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at sme schl subjects
r becming a writer is impssible. Thse kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing(实 现 ) yur
dream.
Remember, everyne can realize his dream. The first thing yu must d is t knw what yur
dream really is. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling yurself what yu want every day, and
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then yur dream will cme true sner. Yu shuld knw that a big dream is, in fact, made f
many small dreams.
Never give up n yur dream, even when it’s hard. There will be difficulties n the rad t
yur dreams. But the biggest ne cmes frm yurself. Yu need t decide what is the mst
imprtant. Studying instead f(代替，而不是) just watching TV r playing cmputer games will
help yu get better grades. When saving mney instead f buying an ice cream, yu can buy new
bks.
As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. This is gd because yu have the
chance t learn smething mre useful and find new hbbies.
23. What des the writer say abut making dreams cme true?
A. It’s the easiest thing in life.
B. It’s the biggest challenge in life.
C. It’s nt imprtant at all.
24. What shuld yu d first t realize yur dream?
A. Keep telling yurself yur dream every day.
B. Knw clearly what yur dream is.
C. Make a plan fr yur dream.
25. Frm the passage, we can knw that _______.
A. having small dreams is better than having big nes
B. giving up hbbies helps us realize ur dreams
C. we may face difficulties n the rad t ur dreams
26. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T tell peple hw t realize dreams.
B. T tell us an Australian writer.
C. T ask students t study hard.
C
When we think abut life in 2100, we can picture a future full f cl technlgy(科技) and
big changes. Our hmes, transprtatin(交通), and even space will be different.
Smart hmes will be cmmn, and cmputers will cntrl(控制) things like temperature and
lights. These hmes will use slar pwer(太阳能) and save water, s they are mre eclgical.
We might even have mirrrs t check ur health and rbts t ck and clean fr us.
Cars will be different, t. We wn’t use petrl(石油) cars. Instead, we’ll drive electric(带电
的) cars and take buses cntrlled by cmputers. This will help cut dwn pllutin and make ur
air cleaner. Space will be a new place fr peple t live. There may be cities n the Mn and
Mars. Peple can grw fd there and send it back t Earth. Space statins culd help cntrl the
weather n Earth, and maybe we’ll even g n hliday in space. Schls will prbably change, t.
Students may study at hme n cmputers, nt ging t schl buildings. They culd talk t ther
students frm all ver the wrld in nline classes.
But we als have t think abut the prblems. Climate(气 候 ) change might lead t big
flds(洪水) and lng drughts(干旱). Sme peple might live much lnger, but thers might nt
have enugh fd r water.
S, the future will be different frm tday, and we need t be ready fr bth gd and bad
things. We shuld use ur technlgy wisely and take care f ur planet, s everyne can have a
better life in 2100.
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27. What des the underlined wrd “eclgical” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. 智能的 B. 生态环保的 C. 昂贵的
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut life in 2100 accrding t the passage?
A. Peple will use electric buses n the Mn and Mars.
B. Hspitals will use mirrrs t check the patients(病人).
C. Students will have lessns at hme n their cmputers.
29. What’s paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Online educatin. B. Future transprtatin. C. Prblems frm changes.
30. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. “Technlgy in 2100: Hpes and Challenges”
B. “The Ppularity f Smart Hmes”
C. “Transprtatin Changes in the Future”
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Cat’s Ear Ndles
Dn’t wrry. The cats are safe! Cat’s Ear Ndles get the name frm their special shape.
They are similar t the little cat’s ears 31. __________________
One day, the Qianlng Emperr hired(雇用) a batman t take him n a trip t the West Lake
in Hangzhu. They suddenly met with a terrible strm(暴风雨). After sme time, the weather did
nt turn well. 32. __________________. He asked the ld batman fr sme fd, and the
batman replied, “All I have is sme flur(面粉), but I dn’t have tls t make ndles fr yu.”
33. __________________. She made a dugh(面团) first and then cut it int many small pieces.
She then used her fingers t make small indentatins(凹痕) in each piece. Then, the ld batman
cked them and served them t the Emperr with a simple sauce.
34. __________________. And he quickly ate it all. When he asked the batman’s daughter
what she wished t call the dish, the batman’s daughter lked at her cat and said, “Cat’s Ear
Ndles”. 35. __________________
A. Then the dish gt this special cute name.
B. The Emperr was surprised by hw delicius the ndles were.
C. What’s mre, the Emperr was cld and hungry.
D. The batman’s daughter quickly came up with an idea.
E. There is a stry behind these delicius ndles.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
The first time I saw Suzy Khan, she was shrter than ther 12-year-ld children. She was
frm Africa, and her parents died in an accident(事故). Later, Suzy was adpted(收养) by an
American family. Her new 36 wanted her t learn the American ways f life and sent her t
schl. They thught it was mre 37 fr her t be with American kids.
Hwever, the bys in my class ften 38 her and played jkes n her. Every time she
pened a bk, pretending(假装) t read, tears(眼泪) wuld drp n it. I felt srry fr this 39
girl and prmised myself t help her.
One day, I nticed that Suzy had made a 40 cpy(复制品), just like the same picture in
her bk. I was surprised, and thught she culd d smething in the cming talent shw. I tk
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her t see the art teacher, Miss Parker, 41 her what Suzy painted just nw. Miss Parker tk
ut a pster and said, “Wnderful! I need mre f these, but I dn’t have enugh 42 . There
are nly a few days left. Culd yu help me, Suzy?”
On the talent shw, Suzy’s 43 were all ver the hall. Mr. Brwn, the schlmaster, said,
“We have a special prize. I’m sure yu’ve all nticed the wnderful psters. One f ur students,
Suzy Khan, painted them. Because she wrked s 44 , she is wrth(值得) the prize.”
Mr. Brwn gave her a prfessinal artist’s set as a gift. “Thank yu,” she cried. Seeing her
45 face, I knew that prbably she never had a mment like this. Everyne started t cheer and
clap their hands.
36. A. parents B. teachers C. neighbrs
37. A. pssible B. helpful C. difficult
38. A. lked after B. talked with C. laughed at
39. A. cute B. shy C. pr
40. A. wnderful B. careful C. meaningful
41. A. waiting B. shwing C. inviting
42. A. mney B. time C. space
43. A. stries B. phts C. psters
44. A. hard B. late C. fast
45. A. tired B. excited C. sad
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, there are many ways fr us 46.________(relax) urselves. Ging t museums is
ne f 47.________(they). We can learn much abut histry and art by visiting museums. Quite
48.________ few museums are in Hunan Prvince. Nw lcal students share their favrite
museums.
I lve animals and nature. My favrite museum is Hunan Museum f Gelgy in Changsha. I g there 49.________(happy) nce a week with my parents. The museum has an exhibitin(展览) n animal skeletns(骷髅), mdels, and samples(标本). Als, it shws the evlutinary histry f
different species. When I was fur, I 50.________(g) t this museum fr the first time, and I
lved the large skeletns f dinsaurs. Yu can tuch sme rcks r even stand clse
51.________ the samples. I will visit it again 52.________ I have enugh time this winter hliday.
—Tang Jun, 14
Hunan Prvincial Museum is the 53.________(large) museum f histry and art in Hunan
Prvince. It is ne f the mst imprtant 54.________(place) fr the research f Chinese histry.
This museum puts tgether bth Hunan traditinal culture and mdern lks. It shws the histry, craftsmanship(工艺), culture, and technlgy thrugh many exhibitin halls. I enjy 55.________
(walk) in the museum and relaxing in the Chinese art.
—Lin Hui, 14
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IV．读写综合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 简答（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The reality shw is a kind f televisin prgram. Usually a reality shw has many series. And
it can be n TV fr many years.
The reality shw is quite different frm ther kinds f TV shws. One f the main reasns is
that it shws the life f cmmn peple and n actrs r actresses play in it. It ften shws stries
that happen in peple’s daily life. S many peple like t watch reality shws. The first reality
shw appeared in the 1990s in America. At that time, the mst famus and ppular reality shw
was Survivr(《幸存者》). It was ppular nt nly in America, but als arund the wrld.
Reality shws als shw different kinds f cmpetitins. Fr example, there is a Chinese
reality shw called The Vice f China. In this shw, there are fur famus Chinese singers. Their
jb is t find their favrite students and help them be the winners. The shw is very successful.
Many peple like t watch it.
56. What is the reality shw?
57. Why d many peple like t watch reality shws?
58. When did the first reality shw appear?
59. What are the fur Chinese singers’ rles in The Vice f China?
60. D yu like t watch reality shws? Why r why nt?
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
61. 又是一年新春至，在万家灯火、辞旧迎新的日子里，学校将举办 “灵蛇献瑞，同贺新春
”的春节联欢会。假如你是李华，打算邀请美国的朋友 Jack 来学校和你一起参加联欢会，请
用英语写一封邀请函，给 Jack 简要介绍我国的春节，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，活动安
排和准备等。
提示：
时间：Jan. 16, Friday
活动：1. 同学们将从各自家里带来一些传统美食：鱼、饺子(dumplings)等；
2. 同学们将一起玩一些游戏，唱唱歌，并且看一场有趣的电影。
其他：请 Jack 在下周三之前回复，并一起为派对做一些准备工作(preparatins)。
要求：
1. 必须包含以上所给要点，可适当增加内容，但不要出现真实姓名和校名；
2. 注意时态，要求字迹工整，语意连贯，条理清晰；
3. 词数：80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
The Spring Festival is cming sn.
Yurs,
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Li Hua
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2024-2025-2 雅礼集团八下入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—22 CC 23—26 BBCA
27—30 BCCA
第二节 语篇补全
31—35 ECDBA
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
36—40 ABCCA 41—45 BBCAB
第二节
46. t relax 47. them
48. a 49. happily
50. went 51. t
52. if / when 53. largest
54. places 55. walking
Ⅳ. 读写综合
第一节 简答
56. It is a kind f televisin prgram. / A kind f televisin prgram.
57. Because it ften shws stries that happen in peple’s daily life.
58. In the 1990s.
59. T find their favrite students and help them be the winners.
60. Yes. Because they are interesting and shw the real life.
/ N. Because they are bring. (答案不唯一)
第二节 书面表达
Dear Jack,
The Spring Festival is cming sn. It is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China, just
like Christmas in yur cuntry. Families get tgether t celebrate it.
Our schl will hld a Spring Festival party n Jan. 16, Friday. The party will be held in ur
schl hall. Students will bring sme traditinal delicius fd frm their hmes, like fish and
dumplings. We’ll als play sme games, sing sngs and watch an interesting mvie tgether.
I sincerely hpe yu can cme. Please reply t me befre next Wednesday, and we can make
preparatins fr the party tgether.
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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