湖南省长沙市 雅礼集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学考试英语 试卷(word版含答案)

2022-2023-1雅礼实验九年级入学考

英语试卷

注意事项

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I. 阅读（共三节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

21.You can’t buy _______ at the book fair.

A. DVDs B. old magazines  C. albums

22. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The book fair is at weekends.

B. You can call to know more information about the fair.

C. Money from the book fair will go to help the sick kids.

B

Young Heroes for the Planet

Nowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check out how the three young adults made a difference.

23. Who started a group to teach people about growing right plants in right places?

A. Jack. B. Kathy. C. Patrick.

24. What does Jack want to do

A. Help kids learn more about pandas.

B. Sell toy pandas and make money for himself.

C. Fight plastic pollution.

25. The reading material（材料）is probably from _______.

A. A travel guide

B. An environmental magazine

C. A science report

C

We celebrated the China Hanfu Day from April 28th to May 13th, 2022 in Xi’an. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts during the first day. That day people wore traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over the country gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.

China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.

Han people lived in China before the Qing dynasty. Hanfu is their traditional clothing. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. However, some of its main characteristics（特点）remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap （交叠）on the front. People call it “Jiao Ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons（系带）instead of buttons（扣子）. It is the main characteristic of Hanfu, too.

Now, more and more young Chinese people are wearing hangfu. Our country is becoming a leading country in the world, and we Chinese feel more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how we feel about this.

26. What kind of clothing is mentioned（谈及）in the passage?

27. Hanfu fans could do many things except _______ during the first China Hanfu Day in Xi’an.

A. taking part in Hanfu photo competition

B. listening to traditional music concerts

C. trying on traditional Hanfu clothing for free

28. In old China, people also called Hanfu Day _______.

A. Shangsi Festival  B. Spring Festival C. Mid-autumn Festival

29. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. It tells the history and main characteristics of Hanfu.

B. It tells how to design traditional Hanfu clothing.

C. It tells the differences between Hanfu and other traditional clothing.

30. Why do more and more people like wearing hangfu according to the writer?

A. Because hangfu has a long history.

B. Because China is the leading country in the world.

C. Because it's a good way to show our confidence about traditional culture,

D

Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents, and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of “a dog’s life” in the human world.

Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients. Shaynee is a therapy（治疗）dog. She visits children who are in hospital. Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.

Today, some beagles（小猎犬）work in airports for the government. They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells. The Beagle Brigade’s job is to smell everything that comes into the country. They make officers notice illegal（非法的）fruits, vegetables, and other foods in luggage or in mail. The beagles do the job far better than human could.

While some dogs are working hard, others are free to spend their days resting and playing. Across the world, many pet dogs are treated like children. Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want. Some even have their own clothes. Many of these pets spend their days playing, learning to follow, or even going to classes. Their owners give them the best, and enjoy doing so.

Whether as workers or objects of affection（钟情）, dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways. There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too. Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. However, the domestic dog’s special place as “man’s best friend” has allowed it to survive（存活）in a human world. 31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. Hospitals need many special dogs.

B. Dogs can take care of patients.

C. Patients need love in the hospital.

32. Which of the following is Not True about beagles?

A. A beagle has a very powerful sense of smell and can find illegal things in luggage. B. The Beagle Brigade's job is to smell everything that leave the country.

C. The beagles can do the job much better than human could.

33.What doesthe underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Trained. B. Smart. C. Hungry.

34. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To ask people to treat dogs as their own children.

B. To explain why humans need beagles in their work.

C. To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.

35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①②③④→⑤ C. ①→②③④→⑤

第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Close friends, think alike?

“What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone? 36. _______

It seems that similarity often helps to form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, “People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.” 37. _______ Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.

The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 38. _______ According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机）, learning and memory. 39. _______

“Seeing one’s friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）one’s own values, opinions, and interest” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 40. _______

Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.

第三节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Li Aichun is a girl who comes from Changchun, Jilin. She is studying at a college in Changchun now. Over the past few years, she has posted more than 200 short videos online. They have touched many people’s hearts.

When Li was 7 months old, she had a high fever. After that, she had difficulty walking and speaking. Luckily, Li didn’t lose heart.

Li always dreamed of studying medicine at university. In order to make her dream come true, she studied hard from primary school to high school. Finally, she made it.

In her first year at college, Li joined a speech club. She told her own experience to her listeners. Although she spoke slowly and with many pauses（停顿）, her listeners listened carefully and cheered her up.

Li isn’t able to control her hands completely, so she has difficulty writing, but she has got excellent grades in her exams over the past three years.

Also, Li worked as a volunteer. She helped in the city’s nursing homes and special education schools. Since last year, Li has made short videos and posted them online. In the videos, she smiles and speaks confidently. A video lasts only a few seconds, but Li spends lots of time carefully preparing it. She hopes to help more people like her.

41. Did Li have difficulty walking and speaking?

_____________________________________________________________________

42. What was Li’s dream

_____________________________________________________________________

43. What did Li’s listeners do when she gave a speech?

_____________________________________________________________________

44. Where did Li work as a volunteer?

_____________________________________________________________________

45. What do you think of Li Aichun?

_____________________________________________________________________

Ⅱ. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are   46  . Each week, I spent an hour in the classroom helping children with schoolwork, art projects, games and other   47  , including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to helping children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would   48   my life forever,

At first, I thought it would be   49   to be with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words   50   yes and no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy was born with a kind of   51   and it makes her really small for her age. In anormal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking   52  ,  or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other lnoises are   53  . They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.

Working with children with special needs has changed my life. It has made me   54   others’ needs. One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than   55  . I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.

46. A. uneducated  B. homeless  C. disabled

47. A.courses B. competitions C. activities

48. A. change B. waste  C. save

49. A. nervous B. relaxing C. lively

50. A.except B. like C. against

51.A.ability B. illness C. habit

52. A.clearly B. politely C. loudly

53.A.mentioned B. stopped C. encouraged

54. A.refuse B. notice C. influence

55. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves

第二节（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. 56. _______ a cold morning, she received an online order but it took an hour for her 57. _______（wait）for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）.

When 58. _______ deliveryman came, Ma was a little 59. _______ (anger). “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work”, explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was gone. She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water. At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 60. _______ he worked outside for too long. She felt sorry for him While they 61. _______ (talk), Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a birthday cake, but he thought it was a little expensive.

After the deliveryman left, Ma shared what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two 62. _______（photo）of the deliveryman. Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “Life is not easy but none of 63. _______（we）give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people.” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some even 64. _______ (offer) money for a cake.

The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s 45. _______ (kind) to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was thankful. Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献）from her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.

第三节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文.

Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum.

They have information about different computers who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. 66. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. 67. 它甚至比人类还会下国际象棋。 I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.

Amy: 68. 我曾经去过印度一家非常不同寻常的博物馆, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. 69. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.

Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself 70. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

66. _________________________________________________________________
67. _________________________________________________________________
68. _________________________________________________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.. 书面表达（满分15分）

71. 暑假期间大家在家中与父母相处得如何呢我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢?请根据下面的提示，以How to Get on with Our Parents为题写一篇短文。要求

（1）推荐下表中的两个方法，并联系实际或发挥想象，补充介绍其他方法;

（2）80词左右;

（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

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2022-2023-1雅礼实验九年级入学考

英语试卷 参考答案

21-25：BABAB

26-30：CCAAC

31-35：BBACC

36-40：BACED

41.Yes.

42.To study medicine.

43.They listened carefully and cheered her up.

44.In the city’s nursing homes and special education schools.

45.Warmhearted.(言之有理即可)

46-50：CCAAB

51-55：BCCBA

语法填空

66.令人难以置信的是，科技进步如此之快！

67.It can even play chess better than a human.

68.I once went to a very unusual museum in India,（注意标点符号）

69.这个博物馆告诉人们厕所的历史和发展。

70.我终于明白为什么爷爷喜欢喝茶和收藏茶具了。