湖北省鄂州市2024-2025学年八年级(上)1月期末(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份湖北省鄂州市2024-2025学年八年级(上)1月期末(解析版)英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分 (90分）
一、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu like t take a trip by high-speed train? ___1___ yu say yes, yu’ll have ne mre chice (选择)—the new high-speed railway (铁路) ___2___ Ganzhu and Shenzhen.
Ganzhu is ne f the ___3___ cities in Jiangxi Prvince. The Ganzhu-Shenzhen high-speed railway is as ___4___ as 434 kilmeters. With the highest speed f 350 km every hur, the traveling time will be ne ___5___ and 49 minutes.
The railway with 13 ___6___ will becme part f the Beijing-Hng Kng Railway. It means that peple in Ganzhu can ___7___ Beijing r Hng Kng directly (直接地) by high-speed train.
The railway brings an end (结束) t Ganzhu’s ___8___ f having n high-speed train t Guangdng. It must ___9___ the city becme better in many ways.
Zhng Meidi runs a htel in Ganzhu. She said that the railway culd help t bring ____10____ better business (生意). “Many f my guests (客人) ____11____ Shenzhen and Guangzhu in Guangdng. With the ____12____ f the high-speed railway, we are sure that ur days will get better and better,” she said.
____13____ has a lt t see and t d fr visitrs. The high-speed railway will make it g farther acrss the cuntry. In fact, the city is nw a ____14____ fr railways, rads, and shipping transprtatin alng the Yangtze River. Ganzhu will have a ____15____ future.
1. A. WhenB. IfC. WhyD. Hw
2. A. bthB. tC. frD. between
3. A. mst terribleB. mst quietC. biggestD. nisiest
4. A. farB. quickC. gdD. lng
5. A. hurB. dayC. mnthD. year
6. A. pepleB. statins
C. windwsD. musicians
7. A. lk frB. talk t
C. get tD. help with
8. A. histryB. planC. dreamD. wrk
9. A. helpB. stpC. watchD. thank
10. A. fewB. manyC. veryD. much
11. A. think fB. cme frm
C. leave frD. talk abut
12. A. drawingB. peningC. breakingD. tasting
13. A. ShenzhenB. Hng KngC. GanzhuD. Beijing
14. A. centerB. prblemC. grupD. stry
15. A. wrseB. cleanerC. lngerD. better
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了赣州到深圳的高速铁路。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【1题详解】
句意：如果你说是的，你还有一个选择——新建的赣州至深圳高铁。
When当……的时候；If如果；Why为什么；Hw怎样。根据“…yu say yes, yu’ll have ne mre chice”可知，此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：如果你说是的，你还有一个选择——新建的赣州至深圳高铁。
bth两者都；t到；fr为了；between在……之间。between…and…在……和……之间。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：赣州是江西省最大的城市之一。
mst terrible最糟糕的；mst quiet最安静的；biggest最大的；nisiest最嘈杂的。根据“Ganzhu is ne f the…cities in Jiangxi Prvince.”可知，赣州是江西省最大的城市之一。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：赣深高铁全长434公里。
far远的；quick快的；gd好的；lng长的。根据“434 kilmeters”可知，此处介绍了赣深高铁的长度。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：最高时速为350公里，运行时间为1小时49分钟。
hur小时；day天；mnth月；year年。根据“With the highest speed f 350 km every hur, the traveling time will be ne…and 49 minutes.”及常识可知，此处指“1小时49分钟”。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：这条有13个车站的铁路将成为京港铁路的一部分。
peple人们；statins车站；windws窗户；musicians音乐家。根据“The railway with 13…”可知，此处指“这条铁路有13个车站”。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：这意味着赣州的人们可以通过高铁直接到达北京或香港。
lk fr寻找；talk t和某人交谈；get t到达；help with帮助。根据“peple in Ganzhu can…Beijing r Hng Kng directly”可知，此处指“到达北京或香港”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：这条铁路结束了赣州到广东没有高铁的历史。
histry历史；plan计划；dream梦想；wrk工作。根据“Ganzhu’s…f having n high-speed train t Guangdng”可知，此处指“这段历史”。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：它一定在许多方面帮助城市变得更好。
help帮助；stp停止；watch观看；thank感谢。根据“The railway brings an end (结束) t Ganzhu’ s…f having n high-speed train t Guangdng.”可知，这条铁路一定在许多方面帮助城市变得更好。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：她说，这条铁路可以带来更好的生意。
few几乎没有；many许多；very非常；much许多。much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，空后有比较级better，故此处用much修饰。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：我的许多客人来自广东的深圳和广州。
think f想到；cme frm来自；leave fr出发前往；talk abut谈论。根据“Many f my guests (客人)…Shenzhen and Guangzhu in Guangdng.”可知，这些客人来自深圳和广州。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：随着高铁的开通，我们相信我们的日子会越来越好。
drawing画；pening打开；breaking打破；tasting品尝。根据“With the…f the high-speed railway,”可知，此处指“随着高铁的开通”。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：赣州对游客来说，有许多值得看和去做的事。
Shenzhen深圳；Hng Kng香港；Ganzhu赣州；Beijing北京。根据“Ganzhu will have a…future.”可知，此处指“赣州”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：事实上，这座城市现在是长江沿岸铁路、公路和航运的中心。
center中心；prblem问题；grup集体；stry故事。根据“In fact, the city is nw a…fr railways, rads, and shipping transprtatin alng the Yangtze River.”可知，赣州现在是长江沿岸铁路、公路和航运的中心。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：赣州会有一个更好的未来。
wrse更差的；cleaner更干净的；lnger更长的；better更好的。根据“In fact, the city is nw a…fr railways, rads, and shipping transprtatin alng the Yangtze River. Ganzhu will have a…future.”及通读全文内容可知，赣州会有一个更好的未来。故选D。
二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Life is full f partings. Maybe that’s why this theme has been written abut by pets (诗人) arund the wrld. It’s sad t say gdbye t ur friends and family members. Instead f simply centering n sadness, many pets see farewells frm a psitive (积极的) perspective. Let’s see an example.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
A Farewell Sng is a famus pem f parting. It first describes a fresh and bright scene after the rain, making readers feel hpeful. The willw (柳) branches are a typical symbl f parting in China. The Chinese character fr “willw” has the same prnunciatin (发音) as the character fr “stay”. Therefre, presenting (授予) a willw branch when seeing smene ff expresses the emtins (情感) f asking smene t stay. In ancient times, Chinese peple ften used them as a parting gift between friends and family. Still parting is painful (痛苦的). The pet tasted (为……举杯饮酒) t say gdbye t his friend, shwing his sincere lve and care fr his friend.
16. The scene described by Wang Wei in the first line f the pem is ___________.
A. fresh and brightB. sad and upset
C. full and psitiveD. sunny and typical
17. What prblem wuld Yuan Er prbably face after crssing sunny pass?
A. He wuldn’t enjy the fresh air.
B. He culdn’ t see his ld friends anymre.
C. He wuldn’t be invited t drink wine anymre.
D. He culdn’t feel lve frm his family anymre.
18. Why did the pet mentin “the willw by the htel” in the pem?
A. Because he liked the htel.
B. Because he gt a willw as a parting gift.
C. Because he wanted t send it t his family.
D. Because he wanted t shw his parting feeling.
19. Which wrd in the passage can best explain the wrd “farewell”？
A. Parting.B. Caring.
C. Tasting.D. Centering.
20. What des the passage mainly want t shw us?
A. A Farewell Sng is a famus pem.
B. Life is full f reunins (重聚) and partings.
C. Wang Wei is a famus pet.
D. Saying gdbye is nt just t be sad.
【语篇解读】本文主要通过《送元二使安西》这首诗来表达离别之情。
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It first describes a fresh and bright scene after the rain, making readers feel hpeful.”可知，王维的诗描写了清新明亮的景象。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.”可知，元二西出阳关后可能面临的问题是没有老朋友，因此，没有人会邀请他喝酒。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The willw (柳) branches are a typical symbl f parting in China. The Chinese character fr “willw” has the same prnunciatin (发音) as the character fr “stay”. Therefre, presenting (授予) a willw branch when seeing smene ff expresses the emtins (情感) f asking smene t stay.”可知，作者提到柳枝因为他想表达他的离别情绪。故选D。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A Farewell Sng is a famus pem f parting.”和“West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.”可知，farewell的意思是“送别”。故选A。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Still parting is painful (痛苦的). The pet tasted (为……举杯饮酒) t say gdbye t his friend, shwing his sincere lve and care fr his friend.”可知，本文主要是表达是道别不只是悲伤。故选D。
B
“Am I an ‘I’ persn r an ‘E’ persn?” It is a ppular tpic amng yung peple arund China tday. Many peple are crazy abut it s that they take a persnality (性格) test named Myers-Briggs test t find ut the answer.
Many peple find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Test Indicatr) useful. It grups peple int 16 types, which start with the letter “I” r “E”, such as “ENTJ”, “INFP”, r mre. “E” is shrt fr “Extrversin” while “I” is fr “Intrversin”. “I’ m an ‘E’ persn, I shuld g t the party and make mre friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ persn. I’ d like t wrk by myself. I culd be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisins fr activities, jbs, r even life chices mre quickly.
But there are als prblems. Sme peple take the test fr a secnd time and get different results. Sme peple find it hard t answer sme questins. “I like watching TV by myself. But I als enjy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ r an ‘E’？”
When yu take a persnality test, yu may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’ s because the descriptins (描述) are generic. They can be used t describe many peple. Research has fund that the ver 50% f peple gt a different pint when they retk the MBTI just five weeks later. Persnalities can change with time, and they are nt black-r-white, scientists say. Yu may be intrverted nw but becme extrverted when yu get lder. Or, yu can be bth an “I” and an “E”. Dn’t label yurself! Studies have als shwn that the test is nt real at telling peple’s success in different jbs. S, dn’t take it t seriusly.
21. MBTI is a test ________.
A. withut a ht tpicB. with the same answer
C. fr yur persnality typeD. abut yung peple in China
22. Accrding t paragraph tw, if yu are an “E” persn, yu may ________.
A. like t ck meals at hme n weekends
B. like t read bks in the library n vacatin
C. like t watch mvies with a pet dg n Friday night
D. like t celebrate different festivals with different peple
23. What des the underlined wrd “generic” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Usual.B. Clear.
C. Special.D. Fantastic.
24. What is the prblem f the MBTI accrding t the writer in Paragraph Three?
A. Peple dn’t believe different types can help them make decisins.
B. Sme questins are hard fr peple t answer.
C. Persnalities can change with time, but the result never changes.
D. Many peple are crazy abut the MBTI.
25. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T shw us what MBTI is.
B. T tell whether MBTI is useful.
C. T tell us hw peple use MBTL.
D. T shw hw many peple use MBTI.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试及其争议性。
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many peple are crazy abut it s that they take a persnality (性格) test named Myers-Briggs test t find ut the answer.”可知，MBTI是一项性格测试，也就是找到你的性格类型。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ I’m an ‘E’ persn, I shuld g t the party and make mre friends.”可知，E人是应该去派对并且交更多的朋友的一类人，选项D“喜欢和不同的人一起庆祝不同的节日”符合。故选D。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They can be used t describe many peple.”可知，可以描述很多人，即描述是通用的，因此generic的意思是通用的。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple find it hard t answer sme questins.”可知，有些问题对人们来说很难回答。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu may be intrverted nw but becme extrverted when yu get lder. Or, yu can be bth an ‘I’ and an ‘E’. Dn’t label yurself! Studies have als shwn that the test is nt real at telling peple’s success in different jbs. S, dn’t take it t seriusly.”可以推测，作者主要是为了说明这个测试是否有用。故选B。
C
The 15th China Internatinal Aviatin (航空) and Aerspace (航空航天) Exhibitin (展览), China’s biggest air shw, pened t the public in Zhuhai, Guangdng prvince, n Nvember 12, 2024. This amazing event attracted (吸引) ver 1,000 cmpanies frm 47 cuntries and regins, shwing the latest advancements (进步) in military (军事的) technlgy.
One f the mst exciting things at the exhibitin was the uncvering f China’s new military technlgy. Fr example, China’s wn J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shwn in public at the first time. This is a new type f stealth (隐形的) fighter jet that can fly lng distances and carry ut many different missins (任务). It is als a duble-seater, which means it has tw seats fr the pilts, making it even mre pwerful and flexible.
The J-20S is an imprvement frm China’s previus J-20 fighter jet. It is designed t be even mre stealthy, with special materials that reduce its radar signature (雷达信号). It als has new electrnic warfare systems, missiles (导弹), and radar, which make it better at finding and attacking (攻击) enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and mve arund easily, thanks t its new wings and tail designs, as well as a new type f engine.
Besides the J-20S, China als shwed many ther amazing aircraft and weapns at the exhibitin. There were drnes (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned (无人驾驶的) bats that can sail n the cean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 cllected frm the far side f mn.
The exhibitin was nt just abut shwing ff new technlgy. It was als a chance fr cmpanies frm arund the wrld t cme tgether and learn frm each ther. Many imprtant deals (交易) were made during the event, including a big rder fr 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes.
26. Where was the exhibitin held?
A. In Beijing.B. In Chengdu.
C. In Zhuhai.D. In Guangzhu.
27. What can we infer frm the passage abut the J-20S fighter jet?
A. It is mainly used fr transprting passengers.
B. It can’t find enemy targets.
C. It shws an imprtant imprvement in military technlgy.
D. It is designed fr shrt-distance flights.
28. What was NOT shwn at the exhibitin?
A. Drnes.
B. Lunar samples frm the near side f the mn.
C. Unmanned bats.
D. The lunar samples cllected by Chang’e-6.
29. Which is the right structure f this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
30. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The exhibitin nly fcused n shwing ff new technlgy.
B. It’s a gd chance fr cmpanies t learn and cmmunicate.
C. The exhibitin was nly abut military technlgy.
D. Chinese-made passenger planes were nt ppular at the exhibitin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在珠海举办的第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会。
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 15th China Internatinal Aviatin and Aerspace Exhibitin, China’s biggest air shw, pened t the public in Zhuhai, Guangdng prvince, n Nvember 12, 2024.”可知，展览会在珠海举行。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One f the mst exciting things at the exhibitin was the uncvering f China’s new military technlgy. Fr example, China’s wn J-20S fighter jet was shwn in public at the first time.”和“The J-20S is an imprvement frm China’s previus J-20 fighter jet.”可知，歼20S战斗机展示了中国军事实力的提高。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There were drnes (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned (无人驾驶的) bats that can sail n the cean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 cllected frm the far side f mn.”可知，展品没有来自月球近侧的月球样本。故选B。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引入了话题——珠海航展，第二段到第四段具体描述了展品、技术，第五段总结展会意义。所以文章是总分总结构。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was als a chance fr cmpanies frm arund the wrld t cme tgether and learn frm each ther.”可知，这是公司学习和交流的好机会。故选B。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项为多余选项)
Saving mney can be really hard when yu’re a kid. It will be easier if yu set a clear gal fr yurself, make smart spending delicius, and lk fr ways t make extra mney in yur free time!
Making a savings plan
Set a clear gal fr hw much yu want t spend. Saving yur mney will be a lt easier if yu have a certain amunt (数量) in mind. Setting a gal will help yu stay n purpse, especially as yu get clser t reaching that gal!
Keep yur mney smewhere safe like a piggy bank. ____31____
Spendingless mney
____32____ Whenever yu get mney, whether it’s the mney yu made r a special gift, yu shuld put it int yur savings as sn as pssible.
Find free things t d fr fun. ____33____ Instead f ging t the mvies r paying fr snacks, try ging t the park and playing flag ftball with yur friends.
Making mre mney
It can be really hard t make mney when yu’re a kid especially befre yu’re ld enugh t have a jb. If yu find that there are things t be dne arund yur hme, try asking yur parents if they’ll pay yu t d them. ____34____ And it will als help get things tidied up (整理).
Yu culd d jbs fr yur friends r ther relatives (亲戚). Yu dn’t have t d nly ne jb. ____35____ Hwever, remember t take a friend r family member with yu!
A. Put yur mney up right away s yu wn’t spend it at nce.
B. Yu can ask yur neighbrhd fr paid jbs such as car washing r pet care.
C. This will shw yu’re really serius abut trying t find ways t make mney.
D. Having fun desn’t have t spend a lt f mney especially when yu’re a kid.
E. If yu want t save mney, yu need t put it smewhere where it can’t be lst.
F. Mney is nt the mst imprtant thing in the wrld.
【语篇解读】本文主要提供了几个帮助孩子们管理零花钱的建议。
【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
【31题详解】
根据“Keep yur mney smewhere safe like a piggy bank.”可知，此处与安全存放钱有关，选项E“如果你想存钱，你需要把它放在一个不会丢失的地方。”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Whenever yu get mney, whether it’s the mney yu made, r a special gift yu shuld put it int yur savings as sn as pssible.”可知，此处表示需要把钱尽快存起来，选项A“马上把钱存起来，这样你就不会马上花掉了。”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Find free things t d fr fun.”可知，此处与省钱和娱乐有关。选项D“玩得开心不一定要花很多钱，尤其是当你还是个孩子的时候。”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“If yu ntice that there are things t be dne arund yur hme, try asking yur parents if they’ll pay yu t d them.”可知，此处与想办法挣钱有关，选项C“这将表明你真的很认真地想办法赚钱。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Yu culd d jbs fr yur friends r ther relatives. Yu dn’t have t d nly ne jb.”可知，此处谈到找工作，选项B“你可以向你的邻居要求有报酬的工作，比如洗车或宠物护理。”符合语境。故选B。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
Recently, a wman surnamed Chen became ppular nline. She is called “Gse Leg Auntie”. Hwever, that caused sme prblems in her life. “I dn’t want t be ____36____. I just want t live a simple life and keep ____37____ delicius fd fr the students, just like befre,” she said.
Chen and her husband Liang ____38____ selling grilled gse legs 5 years ag, selling ver 200 legs per day at a chsen university. Their grilled gse legs are ppular amng students. Students can rder grilled gse legs ____39____ WeChat, and they get it in designated places. “We ____40____ the gse legs fr 15 yuan each t Peking University students. Fr ther schls, it’s a bit mre expensive, 16 yuan each. It’ s nt favritism (偏爱); it’s just that ther ____41____ are a bit farther,” said Liang.
Chen said she was ____42____ at the attentin she had gt n the Internet. “S much attentin frm sciety, but I’m just a ____43____ persn and want t make grilling safe and peaceful. I never ____44____ s much human traffic and pressure,” she said.
Finally, Chen and her husband made a hard decisin. Starting frm Wednesday, they ____45____ the sale f gse legs and began lking fr a right place t pen a small shp.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了走红网络的“鹅腿阿姨”的故事。
【答案】36. famus
37. making 38. started
39. thrugh
40. sell 41. schls
42. surprised
43. cmmn 44. expected
45. stpped
【36题详解】
句意：我不想要出名。根据“I dn’t want t be…. I just want t live a simple life”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“自己不想出名”，famus“著名的”符合题意。故填famus。
【37题详解】
句意：我只想过简单的生活，继续为学生们做美味的食物，就像以前一样。根据“keep…delicius fd fr the students,”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“为学生们做美味的食物”，make“制作”符合题意。keep ding sth.“继续做某事”。故填making。
【38题详解】
句意：陈和她的丈夫梁五年前开始卖烤鹅腿。根据“Chen and her husband Liang…selling grilled gse legs 5 years ag,”可知，他们五年前开始卖鹅腿，start“开始”，根据时间状语“5 years ag”可知，空处填动词的过去式。故填started。
【39题详解】
句意：学生们可以通过微信定烤鹅腿，并在指定的地方买到。根据“Students can rder grilled gse legs…WeChat,”可知，学生可以通过微信定烤鹅腿，thrugh“通过”符合题意。故填thrugh。
【40题详解】
句意：我们把鹅腿卖给北京大学的学生，每只15元。根据“We…the gse legs fr 15 yuan each”可知，此处介绍了鹅腿的卖价，sell“卖”符合题意。故填sell。
【41题详解】
句意：只是别的学校要远一点。根据“Fr ther schls, it’s a bit mre expensive, 16 yuan each.”可知，此处指“别的学校远一些”，schl“学校”，ther与名词复数连用。故填schls。
【42题详解】
句意：陈说，她对自己在网上受到的关注感到惊讶。根据“S much attentin frm sciety,”可知，她对自己在网上受到的关注感到惊讶，surprise“惊讶”，be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。故填surprised。
【43题详解】
句意：但我只是一个普通人。根据“S much attentin frm sciety, but I’m just a…persn”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“普通人”，cmmn“普通的”符合题意。故填cmmn。
【44题详解】
句意：我从没想过会有这么多人流量和压力。根据“I never…s much human traffic and pressure,”可知，此处表示“从未想过会有这么多人流量和压力”，expect“期待”符合题意。根据语境可知，此处用一般过去时。故填expected。
【45题详解】
句意：从周三开始，他们停止出售鹅腿，开始寻找合适的地方开小店。根据“began lking fr a right place t pen a small shp”可知，他们从周三开始，停止出售鹅腿，stp“停止”，结合“began”可知，空处填动词的过去式。故填stpped。
四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）
Yunnan’s migrating (迁徙) elephant herd (象群) headed back hme. Since last year, the herd has gt attentin wrldwide fr its unusual migratin. On March 15th, 2020, the herd began t mve nrth frm its hme in Xishuangbanna in Yunnan Prvince.
On the travel, the herd visited villages and twns and welcmed tw new babies int the family. After a 17-mnth lng walk, the herd finally decided, “East r west, hme is best.”
During the travel, the gvernment ffered them fd and fllwed them with flying drnes (无人机). With the help f the plice, mre than 150,000 peple mved away frm the herd. Even as the herd tk up many cmmunities (社区) alng the way, they left zer injuries (受伤) because the gvernment and peple wrked tgether t make sure f the safety (安全) f bth animals and humans.
While the reasn why the herd had this travel is still unknwn, we d knw the hme f the elephants was in danger and they had t find a better ne.
In fact, the Chinese gvernment is taking actin t prtect the envirnment. Thanks t the wrk f the gvernment, we can see sme deserts turn int green land. Mre and mre wild animals cme back. Humans and wild animals can enjy the warm sunshine tgether again.
As the elephants are n the rad t a greener hme, we humans are als n the way t a brighter future.
1. When did the elephant herd start t mve nrth? (不超过5词)
_________________________46_________________________
2. What did the herd d n the travel? (不超过15词)
_________________________47_________________________
3&4. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
5. What d yu think “a brighter future” in the last paragraph is?
_________________________50_________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了象群迁徙的情况，从而告诉我们要保护环境。
【答案】46. On March 15th, 2020.
47. They visited villages and twns and welcmed tw new babies int the family.
48. bth animals and humans were safety.
49. enjy the warm sunshine tgether again.
50. Humans and wild animals can live in harmny.
【46题详解】
根据“On March 15th, 2020, the herd began t mve nrth frm its hme in Xishuangbanna in Yunnan Prvince.”可知，2020年3月15日，象群开始从位于云南省西双版纳的家向北迁徙。故填On March 15th, 2020.
【47题详解】
根据“On the travel, the herd visited villages and twns and welcmed tw new babies int the family.”可知，在迁徙中，象群参观了村庄和城镇，并欢迎两个新生儿。故填They visited villages and twns and welcmed tw new babies int the family.
【48题详解】
根据“Even as the herd tk up many cmmunities (社区) alng the way, they left zer injuries (受伤) because the gvernment and peple wrked tgether t make sure f the safety (安全) f bth animals and humans.”可知，因为政府和人民共同努力，确保了动物和人类的安全。故填bth animals and humans were safety.
【49题详解】
根据“Humans and wild animals can enjy the warm sunshine tgether again.”可知，人类和野生动物可以再次一起享受温暖的阳光。故填enjy the warm sunshine tgether again.
【50题详解】
开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Humans and wild animals can live in harmny.
第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分）
51. 10年后，你的生活会和现在非常不同，或者在读书或者已经工作？如果你工作了或继续求学，你会用什么样的方式工作或学习呢？请对10年后的生活从以下方面展开想象：
1. What will yu d?
2. Where will yu study r wrk?
3. Hw will yu study r wrk?
注意：
1.根据上面的文字提示，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3.词数70词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Life in Ten Years
I think my life in ten years will be different. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
My Life in Ten Years
I think my life in ten years will be different. I will be wrking as a teacher at a schl. I will live in a small twn, where everyne knws each ther. I will wrk in a mdern classrm with interactive whitebards and cmputers fr every student. I will use these tls t make learning fun and engaging fr my students. I will als have a garden where I can grw vegetables and flwers. In my free time, I will read bks and travel t new places.
听力部分 (30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5 秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
①.______. ②. ______③. ______④. ______⑤. ______
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. E
【解析】Text 1
A: Hw ften d yu watch TV?
B: I watch TV every day.
Text 2
A: Hw many students d mrning exercises every day in yur class?
B: 55 students d mrning exercises every day.
Text 3
A: What kind f dance are yu learning?
B: I’m learning swing dance.
Text 4
A: Hw d yu g t schl?
B: I ride my bike t schl.
Text 5
A: When did yu arrive in Shanghai?
B: I arrived in Shanghai last night.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
53. Hw many students in Class 2A walk t schl?
A. 25.B. 35.C. 50.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Hw many students in class tw A walk t schl?
B: There are 50 students and half f them g t schl n ft.
54. Wh runs the fastest in Ken’s class?
A. Ken.B. Jhn.C. Peter.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Ken, yu did a gd jb yesterday. Yu ran s fast.
B: Well, in my class, Peter runs faster than me and Jhn runs faster than Peter.
55. When did the speakers get t the restaurant?
A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30
【答案】B
【解析】A: This restaurant is the mst ppular near here, but it has the lngest waiting time.
B: That’s fr sure. It’s 12:30 nw. We arrived here at 12:00.
56. Wh went t the beach with Jane?
A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her classmates.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Wh went t the beach with yu, Jane?
B: I went t the beach with my friends.
57. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Shpper and salespersn.
C. Driver and passenger.
【答案】B
【解析】A: What can I d fr yu, sir?
B: I hpe t buy a dress fr my little daughter.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案 （共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题 ，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听长对话，回答问题。
58. What is Maria ging t be in the future?
A. A teacher.B. A pianist.C. A singer.
59. What d we knw abut the by?
A. He wants t be a scientist.
B. He’s ging t study math really hard.
C. He thinks Maria’s dream is quite easy fr her.
【答案】58. B 59. B
【解析】A: Maria, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
B: I’m ging t be a pianist.
A: Ww, sunds difficult. Hw are yu ging t d that?
B: I will practice the pian every day when thers sing and dance. Hw abut yu?
A: Well, I think I want t be an engineer.
B: I see. But hw are yu ging t d that?
A: I’m ging t wrk hard at math frm nw n.
听长对话，回答问题。
60. What subject did Matthew d well in this year?
A. Math.B. Cmputer science.C. Chinese.
61. What is Matthew’s dad?
A. An engineer.B. A dctr.C. A teacher.
【答案】60. A 61. B
【解析】A: Hell Miss Green.
B: Ah, hell Matthew. Cme in, yu want t talk t me?
A: Yes, I have t decide what subjects t study next year. I’m really nt sure.
B: Let me see. Well, yu’re quite gd at math, aren’t yu? Yu’ve gt gd grades this year.
A: Yu’re right, but I want t try smething different next year.
B: OK. S what wuld yu like t study?
A: I’d like t study cmputer science. I want t learn new languages t.
B: I see. What jb are yu thinking abut ding in the future?
A: My dad wants me t study medicine and becme a dctr like him, but I’m nt sure yet.
B: Well, dn’t wrry, yu’ll knw what t d when yu grw up.
A: I hpe s. Right. It’s time fr class. Thank yu fr yur help, Miss Green.
B: Yu are welcme.
听长对话，回答问题。
62. What will the speakers make?
A. Beef ndles.B. Beef sup.C. Muttn sup.
63. Hw many tmates d the speakers need?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
64. What will Dennis d?
A. He will learn t cut up the beef.
B. He will ck the sup.
C. He will drink tw bwls f beef sup.
【答案】62. B 63. B 64. A
【解析】A: Dennis, which sup d yu like better? Beef sup r muttn sup?
B: Beef sup.
A: Well, I see. I remember yu culd even drink tw bwls f beef sup when yu were in middle schl.
B: Haha. What d we need t prepare?
A: Let me think. Sme beef, ne carrt and tw tmates.
B: Anything else?
A: Yes, we als need sme salt.
B: That is nt a prblem. We have all f these things in ur kitchen. What shall we d first?
A: We shuld cut up the beef.
B: OK, I can learn t d that frm yu.
A: Next, I’ll ck it fr tw hurs. The sup will be ready in three hurs.
B: All right.
第四节 听短文，填写表格 （共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15 秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30 秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
【答案】65. teachers 66. twenty##20 67. screens
【解析】 Last week, we did a survey abut gd places in ur city. We learned that mst f the high schls are very gd. But N.2 High Schl is the mst beautiful in ur city. It als has the mst experienced teachers. Many students study there. There are abut 20 hspitals in ur city. Children’s hspital is the best hspital f all. It has the mst cmfrtable beds and the best service. As fr cinemas, Twn Cinema is the best mvie theater. It has the biggest screens. Fr radi statins, mst yung peple think FM 89.5 is the best. It plays the mst interesting and ppular music every day.送元二使安西
唐·王维
渭城朝雨浥轻尘，
客舍青青柳色新。
劝君更尽一杯酒，
西出阳关无故人。
A Farewell Sng
Wang Wei
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
The willw by the htel lks s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again;
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.
make thrugh stp surprise start
cmmn sell schl famus expect
Why did the elephant herd leave zer injuries?
Because the gvernment and peple wrked tgether t make sure that ____48____ (不超过6词)
What happens after the Chinese gvernment takes actin t prtect the envirnment?
We can see sme deserts turn int green land.
Mre and mre wild animals cme back.
Humans and wild animals can ____49____ (不超过6词)
A Survey abut Gd Places in the City
High Schls
N.2 High Schl is the mst beautiful in the city. It als has the mst experienced ____65____.
Hspitals
There are abut ____66____ hspitals in ur city. Children’s Hspital is the best hspital f all. It has the mst cmfrtable beds and the best service.
Cinemas
Twn Cinema is the best mvie theater. It has the biggest ____67____.