辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试 英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试 英语试卷（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，阅读问答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5，满分5分）
1．It is a wrld f flwers in spring in Dngying. Yu can see flwers ______________.
A．hereB．thereC．smewhereD．everywhere
2．—I'm s busy and tired these days. What can I d.
—Yu can watch sme mvies t make yurself ________.
A．t relaxB．relaxingC．relaxed
3．Yu'd better ________ hard frm nw n, ________ yu will fail in the exam.
A．wrk; andB．wrking; rC．wrking; andD．wrk; r
4．If Rse the interview next week, she will have the chance t wrk fr the schl studi.
A．passB．will passC．passesD．passed
5．Little Mary says gd night t her parents _________ she ges t bed every day.
A．ifB．untilC．befreD．unless
6．_________the help f the classmates，he gt t the tp f Hngjun Muntain successfully．
A．UnderB．InC．With
7． We hpe ____ a beautiful hme by living a lw-carbn life （低碳生活）.
A．buildB．buildingC．t build
8．—I want t knw____yu gt t Zigng yesterday.
—By high-speed train.
A．whereB．hwC．when
9．—What's the weather like in summer here?
—It's ht. Smetimes it rains___________.
A．clearlyB．heavilyC．carefully
10．—I think teenagers shuld sleep at least 8 hurs every day.
— ___________ Enugh sleep is gd fr their health.
A．I agree with yu.B．I dn't think s.
C．It desn't matter.D．I dn't mind.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
完形填空。
It is a rainy Sunday mrning.Simn is playing with his cat.Rse,his sister,is watching TV,but she thinks it's 11． .She wants t climb muntains with her friend Julie,but it's 12． utside and she can't d that.
"Can yu recmmend(推荐) anything interesting t me,Simn?"Rse asks."Srry,I can't.What are yur 13． ding right nw?Why nt ask them?"Simn says."Sunds great!"Rse answers,and then she talks with her friends n the cmputer.
Millie,Rse's best friend,says she is n vacatin 14． her parents in America.Nw they are 15． Central Park.It is sunny tday.There are many children in the park.Millie is skating with 16． .They really have a great time.
Ivan is als Rse's friend.He is frm Russia.Tday is a 17． day fr his family.Ivan's mm is washing the clthes.His sister is ding her hmewrk.His brther is 18． his father wash the car. 19． is Ivan ding?He is 20． the huse.He makes their living rm tidy. Li Xia is Rse's pen friend.He's frm Beijing.Nw it's 21． in Beijing,s the weather is very cld.Li Xia's mther is 22． in the kitchen.They will have a big dinner this evening, 23． it is Li Xia's grandma's birthday tday.What's Li Xia ding?He is making a 24． with his dad utside their huse.Rse 25． she culd be with them.She
wants t take phts with the cute snwman.
11．A．hardB．funny
C．bring D,interesting
12．A．rainingB．snwingC．htD．dry
13．A．parentsB．friendsC．classmatesD．cusins
14．A．tB．inC．withD．fr
15．A．playingB．fllwingC．leavingD．visiting
16．A．usB．themC．himD．her
17．A．busyB．freeC．scaryD．quiet
18．A．stppingB．askingC．findingD．helping
19．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhatD．Where
20．A．makingB．shwingC．drawingD．cleaning
21．A．winterB．summerC．mrningD．afternn
22．A．readingB．ckingC．writingD．singing
23．A．becauseB．sC．andD．r
24．A．cardB．dinnerC．ruleD．snwman
25．A．wrksB．needsC．wishesD．misses
三、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题1.5分；共24分）
阅读理解
Gever Tulley is a cmputer scientist frm Califrnia. In 2005, he started a summer prgramme fr children called Tinkering Schl. At Tinkering schl, children can learn imprtant skills fr life by building things tgether. Children get all kinds f materials like wd, metal, plastic and rpes. They get lts f real tls t, such as knives, hammers and pwer drills. Sme children have cut themselves when using a knife, r hurt their fingers when using a hammer. But nbdy has ever suffered a serius injury in all thse years. This is because there are strict rules they must fllw. The children always learn hw t use the tls safely and they must wear the right clthing and prtectin at all times.
Gever Tulley's ideas have wrked very well. A lt f children have gne t his summer schls ver the years. In 2011, Gever Tulley decided t create a‘real'schl, called Brightwrks, in San Francisc. The schl is very small——it nly has twenty students aged 6 t 13.
Since it started, Brightwrks has been written abut a lt. Mst f thse articles have praised the quality f the schl. They have fund the children are mre mtivated (有动机的) than at many ther schls. But still a few peple have said that children are nt learning enugh at Brightwrks. They feel that students and teachers are just ‘playing arund' all the time.
The students at Brightwrks seem t lve their schl. 12-year-ld Tina Cper has been a student at the schl since last Octber. "Since I started here, I've never sat in a ‘nrmal' class with a teacher," she tld us, "But it's been a very exciting experience. I've wrked hard at my new schl fr eight mnths nw, and there hasn't been ne single mment when I fund it bring. Befre, I was bred quite ften."
26．What can children d at Tinkering Schl?
A．Make cmputer prgrams.B．Learn sme life skills.
C．Read many science bksD．Make schl rules.
27．Why did Gever Tulley create Brightwrks?
A．T take in twenty students aged 6 t 13.
B．T slve the lcal educatin prblem.
C．T get mre mney frm the children.
D．T cntinue his educatin plan.
28．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A．Many peple paid attentin t the schl.
B．N bad cmments were received at the beginning.
C．Peple think the schl is better than ther schls.
D．Children and teachers nly played games at schl.
29．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Successful Cmputer Scientist
B．An Art Schl in Ls Angeles
C．An Educatin System in the US
D．A Schl Making Real Things
阅读选择
30．There are ____ sizes f LI-NING T-shirts.
A．4B．5C．6D．7
31．We can buy Sanqi in ____ Live-streaming Rms.
A．Helen'sB．Cindy'sC．Mike'sD．Peter's
32．Hw much are tw kils f Sanqi?
A．¥150B．¥280C．¥800D．¥1999
33．What day des Peter's Rm pen?
A．On Sunday.B．On Mnday.C．On Tuesday.D．On Friday.
34．Yu can call at ____ t buy a Huawei cmputer.
A．0876 - 5109998B．0871 - 7326888
C．0872 - 3206666D．0871 – 5109998
阅读理解
Mr. Smith has a cat. He likes her very much. When he has dinner, the cat always sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a frk, but the cat eats frm her plate. Smetimes, when she finishes her dishes, Mr. Smith will give her a little f his wn fd. He always shares his fd with his lvely cat. Tday the cat is nt at the table at the dinner time. "Ah, where is my cat?" asks Mr. Smith. His wife says: "Yu can't eat withut her?"
S the dinner begins withut the cat. Befre dinner is ver, the cat runs int the rm and jumps int the chair quickly. She has tw mice in her muth, and befre Mr. and Mrs. can stp her, she drps(扔下) ne int her wn plate, and the ther int Mr. Smith's plate. "Dear me!" cries Mrs. Smith, "A muse is in yur plate!" "Hush!" says Mr. Smith, "This shws that she is really a nice cat. She knws what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me t share her dinner just like I ften share mine with her."
35．When des the cat usually sit at the table?
A．At breakfast time.B．At lunch time.
C．At dinner time.D．At night
36．What des the cat put in Mr. Smith's plate?
A．Sme fd.B．One muse.C．Tw mice.D．Sme meat.
37．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Mr. Smith likes the cat.
B．Tday the cat desn't have dinner with them.
C．The cat wants t make Mr. Smith sad by drpping a muse int his plate.
D．Mr. Smith eats with a knife and a frk, but the cat eats frm her plate.
38．What's the best title f this passage?
A．Mr. Smith and His WifeB．Mrs. Smith and Her Cat
C．Let's Share the DinnerD．A cat and Tw Mice
阅读理解
As an artist, Pei Hazheng is well-knwn fr paper flding. In his eyes, a piece f paper hlds great pssibilities. He can fld it int anything.
He used his skills in his wrk, Deer with 100 Flwers(花生满鹿). It's a deer with 100 flwers
n its antlers(鹿角). Withut cuts r glue, he used a piece f paper with side lengths(长度) f 2.22 meters t finish the whle wrk. As fr the idea fr the wrk, Pei said it came frm a Chinese saying. It nt nly shws the wishes fr Chinese yung peple t have a bright future, but als the deep lve fr ur cuntry.
As a child, Pei learned flding frm teachers and parents, and later he cpied the patterns frm bks. Gradually, he was drawn int the paper wrld.
Fr Pei, flding is an art that needs many skills. Fr example, it needs knwledge f math t make sure everything is in the right place, such as the different angles(角度) and the lengths f the creases(折痕). Hwever, Pei thinks artistic beauty and exact flding are bth imprtant. Ging t far with either wn't make gd wrk.
As an artist, Pei wants t tell the Chinese stry thrugh paper. "Fr me, paper flding is nt just a special skill, but an art that can pass culture and last frever," said Pei.
39．What d we knw abut Pei Hazheng's wrk, Deer with 100 Flwers?
A．He used glue and scissrs t finish it.
B．He used 100 flwers t make a deer with his parents.
C．It shws gd wishes fr Chinese yung peple and the cuntry.
D．It is made f sme pieces f paper with the lengths f 2.22 meters.
40．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．Hw t learn math well.
B．Hw t be a creative artist.
C．What is less imprtant fr flding.
D．What skills are needed fr his wrk.
41．What did Pei Hazheng say abut paper flding?
A．He used it t spread Chinese culture.
B．It helped much t learn it earlier.
C．He wanted t teach peple the skills.
D．It made him famus all ver the wrld.
42．What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A．T explain why Pei's wrk is s ppular.
B．T intrduce a Chinese artist Pei Hazheng.
C．T describe the develpment f paper flding.
D．T express the writer's lve fr Chinese traditin.
四、任务型阅读（共4小题，每小题1.5分：共6分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Peple started t study the weather very early. 43． Sme are still useful. Let' s have a lk!
Watch the sky(天空)
44． Different kinds f cluds mean different weather. Hw the cluds mve als means different weather. Usually, white and high cluds mean gd weather. 45． Lk at the red sky. Yur parents may tell yu, " Red sky in the mrning, dn' t g ut. Red sky at night, walk fr a lng time. " Well, this a quite right.
46．
Lk at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means gd weather. 47． And this means bad weather. Birds als get very quiet befre it rains. Lk at the turtles. Befre bad weather cme, they' ll climb t a high place. Yu can see them n the rad 1 t 2 days befre it rains. Lk at the cws. Smetimes, they will stay tgether and keep quiet, because bad weather is n the way.
五、阅读问答（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）
请阅读下面有关食物中毒的消息，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Three days ag, Tm, ne f my classmates bught sme fd frm a supermarket. He bught sme beef, prk, chicken, fruit and vegetables. Because it was his fifteenth birthday, and he wanted t have a big party at hme. He invited mst f his classmates t share the fd tgether. But after they had the fd, all f them didn't feel well. They gt pisned（中毒） and had a stmachache.
Then they were sent t the nearby hspital at nce. The dctr there lked them very carefully, and then said the fd the ate were pisnus. The dctr gave them sme injectin(打针) and sme medicine t take at hme. They were ut f danger at last. But it was very dangerus. If they weren't sent t the hspital in time, they wuld have had the danger f dying.
Frm this accident they realized(意识) the imprtance f fd safety. I hpe all f us can pay mre attentin t it. If everyne can d smething, there will be fewer fd safety prblems in ur sciety. And I think the gvernment shuld d smething t slve the prblem, t.
48．When did Tm buy the fd frm the supermarket?
49．Why did Tm buy s much fd?
50．What was the matter with Tm and his classmates after they had the fd?
51．What wuld happen if they weren't sent t the hspital in time?
52．What did they realize frm the accident?
六、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Being an imprtant festival, Easter is hst t sme special traditins frm arund the wrld.
In Bermuda, 53． island in the Nrth Atlantic, peple build and fly kites n Gd Friday. Traditinally, the kites 54． (make) frm clrful paper. Peple fly their kites and take part in cmpetitins, such as 55． (large) kite and the mst beautiful.
In Sweden, children dress up 56． (happy) as Easter ghsts. They wear a headscarf and have painted freckles (雀斑) n 57． (they) faces. Much like Hallween, children g frm huse t huse 58． (get) candies but here they replace (替换) them with pictures they have made.
In Flrence, Italy, there is a special firewrk (烟花) shw 59． Easter Sunday. There is a cart, which is arund nine meters tall. Many firewrks in the cart are then set ff in frnt f a crwd.
Every year in Bessieres, France, a huge melette (鸡蛋饼) is made frm arund 15,000 60． (egg)! The traditin is thught t date back t when French ruler Naplen 61． (visit) Bessieres. He is said t have had an melette s delicius 62． he wanted all the eggs in the twn gathered. The eggs were made int a huge melette fr his army. T this day, the traditin cntinues.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
In the wrld, China is the secnd-largest cttn prducer. Mst f the cttn grws in the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin (新疆维吾尔自治区).
Cttn needs lts f heat and sunshine t grw. Xinjiang is a gd place t grw it. It has lts f sunshine—abut 3,000 hurs every year.
Xinjiang prduces ver 80 percent f China's cttn. The mst famus cttn in Xinjiang is lng-stapled cttn (长绒棉). Its fibers (纤维) are lnger, sfter, and whiter than thse f ther cttn. It's warm and cmfrtable. It's gd fr making clth and quilts (被子). It's ne f the best kinds f cttn in the wrld.
Every year frm August t Octber, Xinjiang harvests abut 5 millin tns f cttn. That's a lt! But nw harvesting the cttn is nt a hard jb fr cttn farmers. Technlgy is here t help.
Farmers first fly a drne (无人机) t spray (喷洒) a kind f special water. It makes the cttn leaves fall. Nw it's time t drive the machine. This big machine has a huge "muth" and sharp "teeth". It "eats" while walking. Ww, it "eats up" all the cttn in the field! The big guy "lays eggs" next. Lk, it has left sme rund and tall cttn "eggs"! Then, farmers can pick up the cttn.
Every year, after the harvest seasn, the fresh cttn is sent t the factries nearby. There, the cttn is made int clth and quilts.
63．Why is Xinjiang a gd place t grw cttn?
64．What is the mst famus cttn in Xinjiang gd fr making?
65．Is harvesting the cttn hard fr cttn farmers in Xinjiang nw?
66．Accrding t the passage, hw are the cttn "eggs"?
67．Where is the fresh cttn sent after the harvest seasn?
八、书面表达（满分20分）
68． 假如你们班要举行一次英语演讲比赛，主题为"What d yu want t be in the future?"。请你用英 语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你理想的职业、原因及如何实现自己的理想。
注意：
1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展；
2. 词数70左右(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数);
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hell,everyne!
……
That's all! Thankyu
答案解析部分
1．D
东营春天是一个花团锦簇的世界。你可以处处看到花。here这儿；there那儿；smewhere 在某处; 到某处；everywhere 处处; 到处; 各个地方。根据a wrld f flwers，可知应该到处都可以见到花，故选D。
考查副词。注意不定副词的使用。
2．C
——这些天我又忙又累。我能做什么。——你可以看一些电影让自己放松。A动词不定式，B放松的，形容词修饰事物；C放松的，形容词修饰人。根据固定搭配make sb. +adj."使某人怎么样"，以及代词yurself，可知应用形容词relaxed。故选C。
考查固定搭配。注意熟记动词make"使得"：第三人称单数： makes；现在分词： making；过去式： made；过去分词： made。
3．D
你最好从现在起努力学习，否则你考不及格。had better最好，后接动词原形；且前后句是转折关系，用r，否则，故选D。
考查had better后接动词原形，且连词辨析。注意连词的词义和用法。
4．C
如果罗斯下周通过面试，她将有机会为学校工作室工作。此处if引导的条件状语从句，主句谓语动词will have，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语Rse，人名，谓语动词用第三人称单数passes，故选C。
考查一般现在时的构成和用法。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，用一般现在时表示将来，注意主谓一致。
5．C
小玛丽在每天睡觉之前都会和她的父母说晚安。A如果，B直到，C之前，D除非。根据常识，睡觉之前说晚安，故选C。
考查连词辨析，要理清前后两句之间的关系，选择相应的连词。
6．C
句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。With the help f 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
7．C
我们希望通过低碳生活建设美丽家园。A动词原形，B动名词，C不定式，根据hpe t d是固定搭配，可知用不定式，故选C。
考查不定式，注意识记hpe t d的用法。
8．B
——我想知道你昨天是怎么到自贡的。——坐高铁。A哪里，B如何，C何时，根据回答By high-speed train，可知提问方式用hw，故选B。
考查疑问句辨析，注意识记hw的用法。
9．B
——这里夏天的天气怎么样？——热。有时下大雨。clearly清晰地，清楚地；heavily大量的，沉重地；carefully细心地，认真地；根据rains可知这里是指雨下得大，用heavily，故答案为B。
考查副词辨析。理解句意并副词heavily的用法。
10．A
——我认为青少年应该每天至少睡8个小时。——我同意你的看法。充足的睡眠对他们的健康有好处。A.我同意你的看法；B.我不这么认为；C.没关系；D.我不介意。根据“ I think teenagers shuld sleep at least 8 hurs every day. 我认为青少年应该每天至少睡8个小时”，以及答语“ Enugh sleep is gd fr their health. 充足的睡眠对他们的健康有好处”，可知空格处应是回答“我同意你的看法 I agree with yu. ”。故选A。
考查情景交际。注意首先理解选项四个句子意思，再根据语境选择合适的答语。
11．C；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．D；21．A；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了周日早上西蒙和他的姐姐罗斯所做的事，并介绍了罗斯的三个朋友正在做的事。
考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
11． 罗斯，他的姐姐，正在看电视，但她认为这很无聊。 A.困难的；B.有趣的；C.无聊的；D.有趣的。根据后面 She wants t climb muntains with her friend Julie她想和她的朋友朱莉去爬山 ，可知，此处指罗斯认为看电视是无聊的，故选C。
12．她想和她的朋友朱莉去爬山，但是现在在下雨，她不能去爬山。A.下雨；B.下雪；C.热的；D.干的。根据前面 It is a rainy Sunday mrning.Simn is playing with his cat. 和后面的并列句 and she can't d that. 可知，此处指下雨，故选A。
13．现在你的朋友在做什么？A.父母；B.朋友；C.同学；D.表兄弟姐妹，堂兄弟姐妹。根据后面Rse answers, and then she talks with her friends n the cmputer.罗斯回答道，然后她和她的朋友在电脑上聊天。可知，此处是问罗斯的朋友在做什么， 故选B。
14． 米莉，罗斯最好的朋友，说她和她的父母在美国度假。 A.朝；B.在……里面；C.和；D.为了。根据空格前后内容可知，此处指和她的父母在美国度假。故选C。
15． 现在他们在参观中央公园。 A.玩；B.紧跟；C.离开；D.参观，拜访。根据后面 It is sunny tday.There are many children in the park.今天天气晴朗。公园里有许多孩子。 可知，此处指参观中央公园， 故选D。
16． 米莉正在和他们一起滑冰 。A我们；B他们；C他；D她。根据前面 There are many children in the park.公园里有许多孩子。 可知，此处用them指代前面的名词复数children，故选B。
17． 今天对他们家来说是忙碌的一天。 A.忙碌的；B.免费的；C.恐怖的；D.安静的。根据后面所述他们一家人所做的事 Ivan's mm is washing the clthes. His sister is ding her hmewrk. His brther is8 his father wash the car. 9 is Ivan ding? He is 10 the huse. 伊万的妈妈正在洗衣服。他妹妹正在做作业。他哥哥正在帮他父亲洗车。伊万在干什么？他在打扫房子 。可知，此处指忙碌的一天，故选A。
18．他哥哥正在帮他父亲洗车。A.停止；B.问；C.找到；D.帮助。help sb. d sth帮助某人做某事，故选D。
19． 伊万在干什么？他在打扫房子 。 A.什么时候；B.为什么；C.什么；D.哪里。根据后面 ?He is 10 the huse. 他在打扫房子 。可知，此处是问在做什么，询问事或物，用what提问，故选C。
20． 他在打扫房子 。 A.制作；B.显示；C.画画；D.打扫。根据后面 He makes their living rm tidy. 他把他们的客厅打扫得很整洁。 可知，此处指打扫房子，故选D。
21． 现在北京是冬天，所以天气很冷。 A.冬天；B.夏天；C.早上；D.下午。根据后面 s the weather is very cld. 可知，此处指冬天，故选A。
22． 李晓的妈妈在厨房做饭。 A.阅读；B.烹饪；C.写；D.唱歌。根据后面They will have a big dinner this evening, 他们今晚将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐， 可知，此处指做饭，故选B。
23． 今天晚上他们要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，因为今天是李晓奶奶的生日 。A.因为；B.所以；C.而且；D.或者。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
24． 他和他爸爸在屋外堆雪人。A.卡片；B.晚餐；C.规则；D.雪人。根据后面
She wants t take phts with the cute snwman. 她想和可爱的雪人合影 。可知，此处指堆雪人，故选D。
25． 罗斯希望她能和他们在一起。 A.工作；B.需要；C.希望；D.想念。 根据后面
She wants t take phts with the cute snwman. 她想和可爱的雪人合影 。可知，此处指罗斯希望她能和她的朋友在一起。故选C。
26．B
27．D
28．A
29．D
本文介绍了Gever Tulley创立的Tinkering Schl和Brightwrks学校通过实践和创新的教学方法，激发了孩子们的学习兴趣和动力，尽管有人质疑其学习效果，但学生们普遍热爱这种教学方式。
考查阅读选择。注意对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
26．细节题。根据"At Tinkering schl, children can learn imprtant skills fr life by building things tgether."可知，可以学习一些生活技能。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据"The schl is very small——it nly has twenty students aged 6 t 13."以及"Gever Tulley's ideas have wrked very well."可知，因为他想继续他的想法，因此此处指的是为了继续他的教育计划。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据"Since it started, Brightwrks has been written abut a lt. Mst f thse articles have praised the quality f the schl."可推知，许多人关注这所学校。故选A。
29．最佳标题题。根据"In 2011, Gever Tulley decided t create a‘real'schl, called Brightwrks, in San Francisc."以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了Gever Tulley创办的一所学校，这所学校通过实践和创新的教学方法，激发了孩子们的学习兴趣和动力。D项"一所做实事的学校"作为标题最合适。故选D。
30．B
31．A
32．C
33．D
34．B
本文是几个商店的广告。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
30．推断题。根据Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL，可知李宁商店五个尺码的衬衫，故选B。
31．细节题。根据海伦的商店的信息，Sanqi，可知我们能在海伦的商店买到三七，故选A。
32．推断题。根据400 yuan fr 1kil1公斤400元，可知2kg三七需要800元，故选C。
33．细节题。根据彼得的商店的信息，7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. On Friday，可知彼得的商店在周五开门，故选D。
34．细节题。根据Huawei cmputer，Tel: 0871 - 7326888，可知要买华为电脑，我们可以拨打电话08717326888，故选B。
35．C
36．B
37．C
38．C
本文主要讲述了史密斯先生的猫在和他相处的过程中，学会了与他一起分享晚餐的故事。
考查阅读理解。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
35．细节题。根据When he has dinner, the cat always sits at the table with him可知，晚餐时间，猫通常坐在桌旁。故选C。
36．细节题。根据She has tw mice in her muth, and befre Mr. and Mrs. can stp her, she drps(扔下) ne int her wn plate, and the ther int Mr. Smith's plate可知，猫将其中一只老鼠放在了史密斯先生的盘里。故选B。
37．细节题。根据This shws that she is really a nice cat. She knws what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me t share her dinner just like I ften share mine with her可知，猫将老鼠放在史密斯先生的盘里，是想和他一起分享晚餐，而不是想让史密斯先生难过，故猫想把一只老鼠扔进史密斯先生的盘子里，让他伤心是错误的。故选C。
38．主旨题。根据This shws that she is really a nice cat. She knws what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me t share her dinner just like I ften share mine with her及全文可知，本文主要讲述了史密斯先生的猫在和他相处的过程中，学会了与他一起分享晚餐的故事。因此最佳标题为"我们一起分享晚餐"。故选C。
39．C
40．D
41．A
42．B
本文介绍了中国艺术家裴皓铮。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
39．细节题。根据shws the wishes fr Chinese yung peple，可知对裴皓铮的作品《百花鹿》我们了解到它表达了对中国年轻人和国家的美好祝愿，故选C。
40．主旨题。根据Pei learned flding frm teachers and parents, and later he cpied the patterns frm bks贝聿铭从老师和家长那里学会了折叠，后来他从书本上复制了折叠图案，可知第4段主要讲他的工作需要什么技能，故选D。
41．推断题。根据an art that can pass culture and last frever一种能传递文化、永存的艺术，可知对于折纸，裴皓铮说他用它来传播中国文化，故选A。
42．主旨题。根据As an artist, Pei Hazheng is well-knwn fr paper flding作为一名艺术家，裴皓铮以折纸而闻名，可知写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国艺术家裴皓铮，故选B。
43．E；44．C；45．F；46．A；47．D
本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。
A. Watch animals观看动物
B. Watch the far muntains观看远处的山
C. Lk at cluds. 看云
D. Smetimes the birds fly very lw in the sky. 有时候鸟在空中飞得很低
E. They used many different ways. 他们使用很多不同的方式。
F. Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather. 乌黑的低云意味着糟糕的天气。
考查任务型阅读。先看文章，了解文章的主题和内容，对文章有一个大致的了解，仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索，注意选项之间的差异，选择最符合上下文逻辑关系的选项。
43．根据后文的Sme are still useful. Let's have a lk!可知一些方法至今仍然有用。让我们来看看，因此首次提及了判断天气的方法，故选E。
44．根据后文的Different kinds f cluds mean different weather. 可知不同种类的云彩代表着不同的天气，此处表示云的情况，因此是要观察云，故选C。
45．根据前文的Usually, white and high cluds mean gd weather.可知通常，白色的云彩和高云彩意味着好天气，因此是介绍不同云的情况，选项F符合，故选F。
46．根据后文的Lk at the Lk at the at the cws. 可知是看鸟……看乌龟……看牛，因此是要观看动物，故选A。
47．根据前文的Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means gd And this means bad weather. 可知通常，它们会飞得很高。这也意味着好天气……这表示坏天气，飞得高天气好，因此天气不好，鸟飞得低，故选D。
48．Tm bught the fd three days ag.
49．Because it was his fifteenth birthday, and he wanted t have a big party at hme.
50．They gt pisned and had a stmachache.
51．They wuld have had the danger f dying.
52．(Frm this accident ) they realized the imprtance f fd safety.
文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为在生日宴上吃东西食物中毒而意识到食品安全的重要性。
考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
48．根据文章第一段句子“Three days ag, Tm, ne f my classmates bught sme fd frm a supermarket.”可知，三天前，汤姆从超市买了一些食物，故答案为：He bught it three days ag。
49．根据文章第一段句子“He bught sme beef, prk, chicken, fruit and vegetables.”可知，他买了一些牛肉、猪肉、鸡肉、水果和蔬菜，故答案为：He bught sme beef, prk, chicken, fruit and vegetables。
50．根据文章第一段句子“Because it was his fifteenth birthday, and he wanted t have a big party at hme.”可知，因为那天是他十五岁生日，他想在家里开个盛大的派对，所以买菜是为了开生日派对，故答案为：Because it was his fifteenth birthday, and he wanted t havea big party at hme。
51．根据文章第一段句子“They gt pisned (中毒) and had a stmachache.”可知，吃过食物后，他们都觉得不舒服。他们中毒了而且胃痛，所以他们被送去了医院，故答案为：Because they gt pisned and had a stmachache。
52．根据文章最后一段句子“Frm this accident they realized the imprtance f fd safety.”可知，从这次事故中，他们意识到了食品安全的重要性，故答案为：They realized the imprtance f fd safety。
53．an；54．are made；55．the largest；56．happily；57．their；58．t get；59．n；60．eggs；61．visited；62．that
本文介绍复活节在世界各地都有一些特殊的传统，比如在百慕大放飞风筝，瑞典的复活节幽灵，意大利佛罗伦萨的烟花表演，以及法国贝西耶的巨大煎蛋卷。这些传统都给这个重要的节日增添了丰富多彩的色彩。
考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，副词，最高级，连词搭配等多种用法。
53．在百慕大，一个位于北大西洋的岛屿，人们在耶稣受难日制作和放风筝。island是名词单数，第一次提及某物，表示泛指，是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个，故填an。
54．传统上，这些风筝是由彩色的纸制成的。make是谓语动词，与主语kite是被动关系，描述客观事实时态是一般现在时，故是一般现在时被动语态，主语是名词复数，故助动词用are，made是make的过去分词，故填are made。
55．人们放飞他们的风筝，参加各种各样的比赛，比如最大的风筝和最美的风筝。kite是名词其前用形容词作定语，large是形容词，大的，根据and the mst beautiful，可知and其后一致都用最高级，largest，最高级，最大的，其前有定冠词，故填the largest。
56．人们放飞他们的风筝，参加各种各样的比赛，比如最大的风筝和最美的风筝。happy是形容词，开心的，副词修饰动词短语dress up，happily是副词，开心地，故填happily。
57．他们戴着头巾，脸上画着雀斑。faces是名词，they是主格，他们，故用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，their是形容词性物主代词，他们的，故填their。
58．和万圣节很像，孩子们会从一家家地去讨糖果，但这里他们用自己制作的图片来替换。get是动词，此处用不定式做目的状语，故填t get。
59．在意大利的佛罗伦萨，复活节星期天会有一场特殊的烟花表演。Easter Sunday是节日，其前用介词n，在某个节日，故填n。
60．每年在法国的贝西耶，人们会制作一个由大约 15000 个鸡蛋组成的巨大煎蛋卷！egg是可数名词，基数词5000修饰名词复数，故填eggs。
61．这个传统据说可以追溯到法国统治者拿破仑访问贝西耶的时候。visit是动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式，故填visited。
62．据说他尝到了一种非常美味的煎蛋，于是他想要把镇上所有的鸡蛋都收集起来，做成一个巨大的煎蛋卷给他的军队。，固定搭配，如此以至于，故填that。
63．Because f itslts f/much sunshine./Because it has lts f/much sunshine.
64．Clth and quilts.
65．N. /N, it isn't.
66．Rund and tall.
67．T the factries nearby.
本文介绍新疆是种植它的好地方。
考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
63．根据Mst f the cttn grws in the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin Cttn needs lts f heat and sunshinet grw. Xinjiang is a gd place t grw it. It has lts f sunshine，可知新疆是种棉花的好地方?因为那里阳光充足。因为它有很多阳光。故答案为Because f itslts f/much sunshine./Because it has lts f/much sunshine。
64．根据It's gd fr making clth and quilts，可知新疆最棉花适合做成布和棉被，故答案为Clth and quilts。
65．根据nw harvesting the cttn is nt a hard jb fr cttn farmers，可知现在新疆的棉农收获棉花不难，故是否定回答，故答案为N. /N, it isn't。
66．根据Lk, it has left smerund and tall cttn "eggs"看，它已经留下了又高又圆的棉花"蛋"，可知它又圆又高，故答案为Rund and tall。
67．根据after the harvest seasn, the fresh cttn is sent t the factries nearby，可知收获季节后，新鲜的棉花送到附近的工厂，故答案为T the factries nearby。
68．Hell, everyne!
I want t be a pilt in the future. Because I like flying in the sky like a bird. Als if I becme a pilt, I will visit the space statin. But hw am I ging t be a pilt?
First, I must have a healthy bdy. I'm ging t eat healthy fd and play sprts every day. Secnd, I'm ging t study hard at schl. I will try my best t g t a gd university t get a gd educatin. What's yur dream jb？
这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你理想的职业、原因及如何实现自己的理想。写作中要包含所给的提示内容，详细阐述自己的理想与原因并且在内容提示的基础上适当拓展。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如want t be a pilt；visit the space statin等以及句型结构，如I'm ging t eat healthy fd and play sprts every day.I will try my best t g t a gd university t get a gd educatin.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
Live-streaming Rms
（直播带货间）
Mike
Helen
Peter
LI-NING T-shirts
Sanqi
Huawei cmputer
8:30 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. On Sunday
2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. On Mnday
7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. On Friday
¥150 fr ne
¥280 fr tw
400 yuan fr 1kil（千克）
1999 yuan fr ne
·Made f Xinjiang cttn
·Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
·Tel: 0872 - 3206666
·Made in Wenshan ·Green fd
·Tel: 0876 - 5109998
·WIFI
·On sale
·Tel: 0871 - 7326888
A. Watch animals
B. Watch the far muntains.
C. Lk at cluds.
D. Smetimes the birds fly very lw in the sky.
E. They used many different ways.
F. Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather.