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所属成套资源:牛津译林版英语初三下学期PPT课件整套
初中英语Reading获奖ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语Reading获奖ppt课件,共24页。PPT课件主要包含了知识梳理,interest,flight,chosen,astronaut,command, Task 1,research ,service,presented等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Language Pints
1. Hwever, n their way back t the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning ut f cntrl. 但是,在他们返回地球的途中,宇宙飞船开始旋转,失去控制。
ut f cntrl 失去控制,不受操纵
e.g. The car went ut f cntrl and hit a tree by the rad.车失去了控制,撞上了路边的一棵树。
2. Armstrng received the rder t cut the flight shrt. 阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的指令。
cut … shrt 缩短
e.g. Her internship was cut shrt because f a technical snafu. 因为技术事故,她的实习期缩短了。
3. On 20 July 1969, Armstrng became the first man t walk n the Mn. 1969年7月20日, 阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。
句中的t walk n the Mn做定语,修饰the first man。
e.g. Mr Jiang became the first persn t wn a rbt in the twn. 江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有机器人的人。
Studying aims
1.Master the useful language pints. 2.Can get infrmatin frm reading and d sme exercises.
4. Because f his excellent service, Neil Armstrng was presented the Medal f Freedm, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. 因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可得的最高奖励。
句中的that a US citizen can receive是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词award。定语从句中,如果先行词前有序数词或最高级修饰,关系代词常用that。
e.g. This is the first bk that I bught in the shp. 这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。 This is the mst interesting stry bk that I have ever read. 这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书。
了解尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历
Neil Armstrng (1930-2012) was the first man t walk n the Mn. Simn is nw reading an article abut the astrnaut and his space travel. Here is the article.
NEIL ARMSTRONGNeil Armstrng was brn n 5 August 1930 in Ohi, the USA. He became interested in flying when he tk his first flight at the age f six. He received his student pilt's licence when he was 16.Armstrng jined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilt fr three years. In 1955, he became a test pilt. He flew ver 1,100 hurs and tested all types f aircraft.
Neil Armstrng was brn n 5 August 1930 in Ohi, the USA. He shwed an ________ in flying when he tk his first _______ at the age f six. He received his student ______ _______ when he was 16. In 1962, he was ________ t becme an __________. In 1966 he went int space as __________ pilt f Gemini 8.
pilt’s licence
In 1962, he was chsen t becme an astrnaut. In 1966, he went int space as cmmand pilt f Gemini 8. He and David Sctt managed t jin tw spacecraft tgether fr the first time in space. Hwever, n their way back t the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning ut f cntrl. Armstrng received the rder t cut the flight shrt. He successfully brught the spacecraft dwn int the western Pacific Ocean.On 20 July 1969, Armstrng became the first man t walk n the Mn. Tgether with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apll 11 n the Mn. He said the famus wrds “ne small step fr (a) man, ne giant leap fr mankind” as he stepped ut nt the Mn's surface.
Armstrng and Aldrin walked n the Mn fr abut tw and a half hurs. They cllected Mn rcks t take back t the Earth fr further research. When Apll 11 returned, the whle wrld was waiting t greet them. They were heres. Because f his excellent service, Neil Armstrng was presented the Medal f Freedm, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. He was the pride f the whle wrld.
On 20 July 1969, Armstrng became the first man t _____ ____ ___ _______. He and Aldrin cllected ______ _____ t take back t the Earth fr further ________. Because f his excellent ________, Neil Armstrng was __________ the Medal f Freedm, the highest award that a US _______ can receive. He was the _______ f the whle wrld.
walk n the Mn
Read Para. 3 and fill in the blanks.
In 1962, Armstrng was chsen t be an __________. In 1966, he went int space in __________. Hwever, the flight was cut shrt because f sme unexpected situatin. He brught the spacecraft dwn int the _____________ successfully.
Pacific Ocean
Hw d yu understand the famus wrds “a small step fr a man, a giant leap fr mankind”?
C. Because f his walking n the mn, peple n the earth learn mre abut the mn.
Walking n the mn isn’t as easy as it is n the earth.
B. He was the first man in the wrld t walk n the mn. It’s a great thing.
It was ne step n the Mn’s surface fr Armstrng, but fr mankind, it meant a great achievement in space technlgy!
6、Armstrng received the rder t cut the flight shrt.1) rder 意为“命令”,可以用作名词或者动词。If yu make any mre nise I’ll rder yu ut f the rm.①rder 名词或者动词,意为“订单,订货”。This is an rder fr five hundred bags.②rder 名词,意为“次序,顺序”。Please put them in the right rder.2) “缩短”。We'll have t cut ur visit shrt,as we have t get back befre dark.3) cut(...)shrt的其他用法:①剪短 I wuld like a change,maybe have my hair cut shrt.②突然停止;中断 Their cnversatin was cut shrt by the telephne ring.
7、 He successfully brught the spacecraft dwn int the western Pacific Ocean.bring dwn“(使飞机)降落”,是“动词十副词”短语,代词作宾语,应放在bring和dwn之间。The pilt managed t bring dwn the plane safely.bring dwn的其他用法:①减少(价格);使跌落Sellers at last agreed t bring dwn the prices by 5%.②打垮;击败 Even the failure did nt bring him dwn. 8、On 20July 1969,Armstrng became the first man t walk n the Mn.the first ne t d sth.“第一个做某事的人”。
Read & Analysis — Para.6
Presidential Medal f Freedm
The Medal f Freedm was presented t the cmmn peple wh have made great cntributins(贡献) t the USA r the whle wrld.
1. citizen n. 公民,市民(复数:citizens) She became a Chinese citizen. 她成了中国公民。2. pride n. 骄傲;引以自豪的人或物 the pride f… ……的骄傲 prud adj.自豪的 be prud f … = take pride in … 为……感到骄傲 I take pride in my wrk. I am/feel prud f my wrk.
Read Para. 4 and Para. 5 then answer the questins.
2. What did Neil Armstrng becme n 20 July 1969?
He became the first man t walk n the Mn.
1. Where did he and Buzz Aldrin land the spacecraft Apll 11?
3. What did take back t the Earth?
9、Tgether with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apll n the Mn.1) with作介词,with sb意为“和谁在一起”,与后面的某人构成介词短语,作伴随状语,不影响谓语动词的形式。Jim lives with his grandmther.【拓展】 “主谓一致”①有一类连接词,其后的谓语动词要与连接词前一部分的主语保持一致。此类连接词有tgether with,with,alng with,as well as,besides,like,withut,except(but),including等。N ne except(but)me knws abut this news. 除了我,没有人知道这个消息。
②还有另一类连接词,句中的谓语动词要与靠近的主语保持一致。此类接词有r,either.…r..,…nt als...等。 Neither yu nr I am wrng.你和我都没错。2)land 可作及物动词,也作不及物动词,① land及物动词,“使上岸,使登陆,使到达”。The pilt landed the plane. ② land不及物动词,“靠岸,登陆,登岸,到达”。The spaceship landed safely.
Careful reading
Read Para. 1 and Para. 2 then judge true r false.
1. Armstrng has been interested in flying ever since he tk flying lessns. 2. Armstrng jined the army in 1949. 3. Armstrng nce wrked as a navy pilt.
his first flight at the age f six.
10、They cllected Mn rcks t take back t the Earth fr further research.further是far的比较级,far的比较级有两种形式,即farther和further,farther表示具体的距离上“更远、较远”;further除了表示距离上“更远”以外,还可以表示抽象意义上“更进一步”。Many students send their children t freign cuntries fr further study.
Read Para. 6 and answer the questins.
1. What award was Armstrng presented with? 2. What's special abut it?
The Medal f Freedm.
It's the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
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