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2024-2025学年辽宁省葫芦岛市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年辽宁省葫芦岛市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,阅读填空,完成句子,句子翻译,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack is a cute by.He is ten years ld.He desn't talk much and desn't want t (1) ______ strangers (陌生人).His mther wants him t be utging (外向的).S she always thinks f ways t (2) ______ him.
After Jack gets hme frm schl,he always finishes his (3) ______ quickly (很快地).It is easy fr him t (4) ______ math prblems.One day after that,he wants t play ftball and buy a bag f candies. "Yu can play ftball and yu can (5) ______ buy sme candies.But befre that,yu must give this card t Mrs.Zhang." his mther says.
"Mrs.Zhang?I dn't knw her.Where des she (6) ______ ?" Jack asks.
"Here is Mrs.Zhang's address (地址)." says the mther.
Jack says OK and ges ut f his hme.He walks with the (7) ______ and gets t Mrs.Zhang's huse.He stands in frnt f the huse,but it is (8) ______ fr him t knck (敲) at the dr.He stands there fr 10 minutes,then he des it.A wman cmes ut.
"Excuse me,are yu Mrs.Zhang?" Jack asks.
"Yes,yu are Jack,right?" Mrs.Zhang says.
"Yes.It's (9) ______ !Yu knw my name." Jack says.
A by runs ut with a ftball.He is Mrs.Zhang's sn.The tw bys play ftball tgether.Then they make (10) ______ .Bth f them are happy!
Arund 5:30 in the afternn,Jack ges hme. "It is a nice day." Jack says t his mther.
1.A. actB. visitC. guideD. change
2.A. askB. seeC. helpD. thank
3.A. jbB. emailC. pictureD. hmewrk
4.A. put upB. set upC. act utD. wrk ut
5.A. alsB. nlyC. alwaysD. ften
6.A. liveB. studyC. wrkD. travel
7.A. chessB. cardC. bellD. candy
8.A. easyB. funnyC. bringD. difficult
9.A. srryB. famusC. amazingD. useful
10.A. marksB. wishesC. friendsD. mistakes
二、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。
A
11.The Schl Day is n ______ .
A. Nvember 20thB. Nvember 21stC. December 20thD. December 21st
12.What can parents d n the Schl Day? ______
A. Attend a party.B. Visit the museum.
C. Arrive at 11:30 a.m.D. Watch a basketball game.
13.Where is the classrm building? ______
A. Behind the schl hall.B. In frnt f the dining hall.
C. Between the gym and the library.D. Next t the science building.
14.Where can yu prbably (可能) read the text (文章)? ______
A. In a newspaper.B. On a ntice bard.
C. In a strybk.D. In a travel guide.
B
Are yu ready t ck,clean,paint r farm?I'm Bb.I'm 13 years ld.Sme f my classmates like cleaning and sme like painting.I like cking very much.And I am gd at cking.
I can ck a lt f Chinese fd,such as Map tfu,beef ndles and jiazi.I dn't learn t ck in class.I like t learn t ck frm vides n TV.Smetimes,I spend tw hurs in the kitchen at weekends.It is really relaxing (放松的).When I ck new fd,I always first ask my parents t taste it and they say it's delicius.Then I take sme t my classmates and share with them.
This term,there are cking classes in my schl.And the teacher is me!There is a big classrm fr my cking classes.I dn't ask students t lk at the blackbard,read bks r remember new wrds.I just guide them hw t ck.All the students like my classes because they think they're fun t them.I shw them that cking is interesting and easy.
Cking makes me happy.I think it's an imprtant life skill (技能).It will be useful fr ur future life.
15.What des Bb like ding? ______
A. Cleaning.B. Cking.C. Painting.D. Farming.
16.The underlined wrd "taste" in Paragraph (段落)2 prbably means ______ .
A. eatB. sendC. chseD. cllect
17.What d the students d in Bb's cking classes? ______
A. D sme reading.B. Write dwn new wrds.
C. Try t make fd.D. Lk at the blackbard.
18.Bb writes the text t ______ .
A. share his hbby with usB. tell us abut his family
C. talk abut Chinese fdD. shw his schl activities
C
Mther's birthday is cming.Stanley's three brthers each have ne gift fr their mum,a birthday cake,sme flwers and a pen.As Stanley is t little,he desn't knw hw t make gifts himself.And he has n mney t buy ne,s Stanley feels very sad and srry.What will he d next?
On the birthday,the bys shw their gifts t mum ne by ne.Mum lves them very much.She says the cake is delicius,the flwers are beautiful and the pen is very useful.Then it's Stanley's turn.T thers' surprise,with a big smile n his face,he gives a red bx t mum.Mum is interested in Stanley's gift.She pens the bx and has a lk.It's empty (空的).
"There's nthing in the bx.Where is yur gift,Stanley?" One f his brthers asks.
"This bx is full f my kisses (吻).I want t give it t yu as my birthday gift,mum." Stanley says.
Mum hlds (抱住) Stanley in arms and says, "Thank yu fr yur gift,my by!I lve it very much."
19.Stanley desn't buy his mum a gift because ______ .
A. he is t shyB. he is very busy
C. he wants t make neD. he has n mney
20.What is Stanley's gift t his mum? ______
A. A useful pen.B. A blue bx.
C. A bx f kisses.D. A birthday cake.
21.Hw d mum's feelings change when she gets Stanley's gift? ______
A. Sad→Happy.B. Sad→Surprised.
C. Surprised→Happy.D. Surprised→Bred.
22.What's the best title f the text? ______
A. A special gift.B. A kind mum.C. A big smile.D. A sad by.
D
①What are the classrms like in different cuntries?Hw d students learn in ther cuntries?Let's have a lk.
② In Japan,classrms are big and tidy.They are usually very quiet.Students have a fixed (固定的) classrm.PE is imprtant fr them.They als clean their classrms every day.At the gate f the schl building,there are places fr their shes.
③ In America,there are sme smart devices (设备) in the classrms.Each student has ne desk.They always g t different classrms when the classes are different.
④ In Australia,the classrms are ften bright and clrful.They have many psters n the walls.Students have n fixed classrms r seats.They sit in grups and wrk tgether.There is a lt f utdr learning t study nature.
⑤ In Finland,the classrms are creative (有创造力的).Students can sit n the flr r at tables in a circle.Teachers use games t make learning fun.There aren't many tests.
⑥ Classrms arund the wrld can be very different.Each classrm has its special way f helping students learn and grw.
23.The writer starts the text by (通过) ______ .
A. asking questinsB. using sayings
C. giving reasnsD. shwing examples
24.The students in ______ have clrful learning with utdr activities.
A. JapanB. AmericaC. AustraliaD. Finland
25.What's the structure (结构) f the text?(① = Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2...) ______
A. B. C. D.
26.What can we learn frm the text? ______
A. Japanese classrms are small and tidy.
B. American students have a fixed classrm.
C. PE is very imprtant fr Australian students.
D. The students in Finland can play games t learn.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.Lucy is frm Australia.Nw,Lucy and her parents live in Shanghai because her parents wrk there.They all like this city very much.Her parents are bth teachers.Lucy studies in a middle schl and she thinks her schl is beautiful.
Tday is Saturday.Lucy desn't g t schl.After she gets up,she has breakfast and then she begins t d her hmewrk.She finishes her hmewrk at 10:00 that,she reads bks with her parents fr abut tw hurs.That's an imprtant part f every Saturday.
What des Lucy d in the afternn?She asks her parents t take her t the Old Peple's Hme.Lucy reads stries t the ld peple,talks with them and helps them d sme cleaning.The ld peple are happy.They all think Lucy is a gd girl.
Lucy is busy tday,but she feels very happy.She thinks she has a meaningful weekend.
(1) Where des Lucy live nw?
______
(2) Hw lng des Lucy read bks every Saturday?
______
(3) What des Lucy d at the Old Peple's Hme?(List tw things.)
______
(4) Hw d yu make gd use f yur weekend?Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
四、信息匹配:本大题共4小题,共8分。
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
There are many beautiful clrs in ur life.They make life clrful.Let's explre (探索) sme f these clrs.
( 1) ______ Blue is the clr f the sky (天空) and the sea.It's calm (平静的).When yu lk up,yu can see a bird flying. (2) ______ It's the clr f the trees in the park and the plants in the yard.Purple is the clr f grapes.It's a magic clr.It lks like the sky with stars at night.
Red,yellw and range are warm clrs.Red is the clr f lve.It's the clr f an apple r a rse.Yellw is the clr f the sun.It's special. (3) ______ It can take the children t interesting places.Orange is a warm clr.It's the clr f the delicius carrts. (4) ______
Life is like a beautiful painting with all these clrs and mre.Each clr has its wn feelings.
A.It lks like a schl bus.
B.Green is the clr f nature.
C.Orange can make yu feel happy.
D.Blue,green and purple are cl clrs.
E.Different clrs can help us draw well.
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
Dear Grace,
Hw are yu?I'm happy t receive (收到) yur last email.Let (1) ______ ( I) tell yu abut my schl clubs nw,OK?There (2) ______ ( be) an English club,a music club,a maths club,a sprts club and an art club in my schl.Jack and Lisa are my (3) ______ ( classmate).We all want t jin the schl clubs.
I want t jin the music club (4) ______ I am interested in singing.I think it's hard fr me (5) ______ ( speak) English well,s I als want t jin the English club t practise (练习) it.I'm nt gd with numbers,s I dn't want t jin the maths club.
Jack likes sprts.He thinks they are (6) ______ ( excite).He can play ftball and he is n the schl ftball team (队).He wants t be a ftball player (7) ______ the future.He jins the schl sprts club.He likes playing (8) ______ pian.But he desn't want t jin the music club.
Lisa (9) ______ ( lve) painting.She wants t jin the art club.She speaks English (10) ______ ( real) well.I think she can als jin the English club.
Hw abut yur schl clubs?
Yurs,
Fu Xing
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、完成句子:本大题共3小题,共3分。
33.朋友应该互相倾听。
Friends shuld listen t ______ .
34.我的父母在全家福的中间。
My parents are ______ the family pht.
35.杰克经常在周末去徒步旅行。
Jack ften ______ at weekends.
七、句子翻译:本大题共4小题,共7分。
36.这个建筑物同那个建筑物很相似.
This building ______ ______ ______ that ne.
37.他不会唱歌,但是他会拉小提琴。
______
38.我想放学后和你去打网球。
______
39.那些苹果多少钱?
______
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
40.假设你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展以"My best friend"为题的征文活动,请根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你最好的朋友。
写作提示:
( 1)Wh is yur best friend?
( 2)Wh are his/her hbbies?
( 3)Why d yu like him/her?
写作要求:
( 1)词数70-90,标题已给出,不计入总词数;
( 2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
( 3)如果你最好的朋友是男生请用名字Fred,女生请用名字Emma。文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。
My best friend__________________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、D、D、A、A、B、D、C、C
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他话不多,也不想去拜访陌生人。act表演;visit拜访;guide引导;change改变。根据"He desn't talk much(他话不多)"可知,话不多,不想和陌生人打交道,visit符合语境,故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:所以她总是想办法帮助他。ask要求;see看见;help帮助;thank感谢。根据"His mther wants him t be utging(他妈妈希望他外向)"可知,妈妈想让他变得外向,所以想办法帮助他,故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:杰克放学回家后,总是很快完成作业。jb工作;email邮件;picture照片;hmewrk作业。根据"math prblems(数学问题)"可知,此处指很快完成作业,故选D。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:对他来说,解数学题很容易。put up张贴;set up设立;act ut表演;wrk ut解决。根据"math prblems(数学问题)"可知,此处指解决数学难题,故选D。
(5)考查副词。句意:你可以踢足球,你也可以买一些糖果。als也;nly只有;always总是;ften经常。根据"Yu can play ftball and yu can…buy sme candies(你可以踢足球,你可以买……一些糖果)"可知,也可以买一些糖果,故选A。
(6)考查动名。句意:她住在哪里?live居住;study学习;wrk工作;travel旅行。根据"Here is Mrs.Zhang's address"可知,询问住在哪里,故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:他拿着卡片走到张太太家。chess象棋;card卡片;bell铃;candy糖果。根据"But befre that,yu must give this card t Mrs.Zhang(但在那之前,你必须把这张卡片交给张太太)"可知,此处指带着卡片,故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他站在房子前面,但他很难敲门。easy容易的;funny搞笑的;bring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据"He stands there fr 10 minutes(他在那里站了10分钟)"可知,对他来说敲门很困难,所以在那站了10分钟,故选D。
(9)考查形容词。句意:太不可思议了!srry抱歉的;famus著名的;amazing不可思议的;useful有用的。根据"Yu knw my name(你知道我的名字)"可知,听到对方知道自己的名字,感到不可思议,故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:然后他们成了朋友。marks标记;wishes祝福;friends朋友;mistakes错误。根据" The tw bys play ftball tgether. (这两个男孩一起踢足球。)"可知,一起踢足球然后成为了朋友,故选C。
本文讲述了杰克如何在妈妈的鼓励下逐渐变得外向的故事。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
11~14.【答案】D、D、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Time:8:00 a.m.—11:00 21st"(时间:上午8时至11时12月21日)可知,在12月21日,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据"Watch a basketball game "(观看篮球比赛)可知,可以观看篮球比赛,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据图片可知,教学楼在图书馆和体育馆中间,故选C。
(4)推理判断题。通知全文可知,本文主要是一则学校日的通知,可能会在公告栏上看到,故选B。
本文主要是一则学校日的通知,介绍时间,活动以及注意事项。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15~18.【答案】B、A、C、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"I like cking very much."(我非常喜欢烹饪。)可知,Bb喜欢做饭,故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第2段"When I ck new fd,I always first ask my parents t taste it and they say it's delicius."(当我做新的食物时,我总是先让我的父母尝尝,他们说很好吃。)可知,Bb让父母先尝一尝,所以"taste"在这里是"吃、尝试"的意思,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第3段"I dn't ask students t lk at the blackbard,read bks r remember new wrds.I just guide them hw t ck."(我不要求学生看黑板、看书或记生词。我只是指导他们如何烹饪。)可知,Bb在做饭课上指导学生做菜,故选C。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第1段"I like cking very much."(我非常喜欢烹饪。)和通读全文,Bb整篇文章都在分享他对烹饪的热爱及相关经历,故选A。
本文主要讲述了Bb对烹饪的热爱及相关经历。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】D、C、C、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"And he has n mney t buy ne,s Stanley feels very sad and srry.(而且他没有钱买一个,所以斯坦利感到非常难过和抱歉。)"可知,他没有钱,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段"'This bx is full f my kisses (吻).I want t give it t yu as my birthday gift,mum.' Stanley says.("盒子里什么都没有。斯坦利,你的礼物在哪里?"他的一个兄弟问。)"可知,他给妈妈的礼物是一盒子吻,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"She pens the bx and has a lk.It's empty (空的).(她打开盒子看了看。它是空的。)"可知,看到盒子里是空的,妈妈应该很惊讶。根据第五段"Mum hlds (抱住) Stanley in arms and says, 'Thank yu fr yur gift,my by!I lve it very much.'(妈妈抱着斯坦利说:"孩子,谢谢你的礼物!我非常喜欢。")"可知,听到斯坦利说的话,妈妈很开心,故选C。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程,最后斯坦利给妈妈准备了一个特别的礼物,所以A选项"一个特别的礼物"符合本文标题,故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程,最后斯坦利给妈妈准备了一个特别的礼物。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段What are the classrms like in different cuntries?Hw d students learn in ther cuntries?(不同国家的教室是什么样的?学生在其他国家是如何学习的?)可知,作者通过提问开启本文。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段In is a lt f utdr learning t study nature.(在澳大利亚...…有很多户外学习学习自然。)可知,澳大利亚学生通过户外活动进行丰富多彩的学习。故选C。
(3)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段提出问题,引入主题,第二、三、四、五段分别举例阐述不同国家教室情况,第六段结尾总结全文观点,所以结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段In Finland,the classrms are creative (有创造力的) use games t make learning fun.There aren't many tests.(在芬兰,教室很有创意……老师用游戏使学习变得有趣。没有太多的测试。)可知,芬兰的学生可以通过玩游戏来学习。故选D。
本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】In Shanghai.
【小题2】Fr abut tw hurs.
【小题3】Lucy reads stries t the ld peple,and talks with them.
【小题4】I usually d husewrk with my mther n Saturday.On Saturday afternn,I play basketball with my friends.On Sunday mrning,I always read fr an hur.On Sunday afternn,I d shpping with my mther.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Nw,Lucy and her parents live in Shanghai"(现在,Lucy和她的父母住在上海)可知,现在住在上海。故填In Shanghai.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"After that,she reads bks with her parents fr abut tw hurs. "(之后,她和父母一起读大约两个小时的书。)可知,每周六看约两个小时的书,故填Fr abut tw hurs.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Lucy reads stries t the ld peple,talks with them and helps them d sme cleaning."(Lucy给老人读故事,和他们交谈,并帮助他们做一些清洁工作。)可知,Lucy给老人讲故事、和他们聊天、帮他们打扫卫生,故填Lucy reads stries t the ld peple,and talks with them.
(4)主观表达题。星期六我通常和妈妈一起做家务。星期六下午,我和朋友一起打篮球。星期天早上,我总是读一个小时的书。星期天下午,我和妈妈一起去购物。故填I usually d husewrk with my mther n Saturday.On Saturday afternn,I play basketball with my friends.On Sunday mrning,I always read fr an hur.On Sunday afternn,I d shpping with my mther.
本文主要介绍了Lucy周六的生活。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
28~31.【答案】D、B、A、C
【解析】(1)段落大意题。根据设空位于第二段的开头,后面句子接下来分别介绍了蓝色,绿色和紫色,可以推测此空应是一个段落的引领句,D选项"蓝色、绿色和紫色是冷色"符合句子语境,故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据"It's the clr f the trees in the park and the plants in the yard."(它是公园里院子里树木的颜色。)可知,此处提到的应该是绿色,B选项"绿色是大自然的颜色"符合语境,故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据"Yellw is the clr f the sun.It's special."(黄色是太阳的颜色。)可知,此处应介绍与黄色有关的内容,A选项"它看起来像一辆校车"符合,因为校车的颜色是黄色的,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据"Orange is a warm clr.It's the clr f the delicius carrts. "(橙色是一种暖色。它是美味胡萝卜的颜色。)可知,此处提到了与"橙色"有关的内容,C选项"橙色可以让你感到开心"符合,故选C。
本文主要介绍了一些颜色。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
32.【答案】【小题1】me
【小题2】is
【小题3】classmates
【小题4】because
【小题5】t speak
【小题6】exciting
【小题7】in
【小题8】the
【小题9】lves
【小题10】really
【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:现在让我告诉你我的学校俱乐部,好吗?I"我"。根据""(让告诉)可知,let sb d"让某人做……",此处应用人称代词宾格形式,即me"我"。故填me。
(2)考查be动词。句意:在我的学校有一个英语俱乐部、一个音乐俱乐部、一个数学俱乐部、一个体育俱乐部和一个美术俱乐部。be"是"。此处为there be句型,其时态遵循"就近原则",结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为"an English club"(一个英语俱乐部),其为单数名词短语,所以be动词应用is"是"。故填is。
(3)考查名词。句意:杰克和丽萨是我的同班同学。classmate"同班同学"。根据"Jack and Lisa"(杰克和丽萨)可知,是两个人,故此处应用其复数形式classmates"同学们"。故填classmates。
(4)考查连词。句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我对唱歌感兴趣。空格前后句为因果关系,前果后因,故此处应用because"因为"引导原因状语从句。故填because。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:我认为对我来说把英语说好是很难的,所以我也想加入英语俱乐部来练习它。speak"说"。It's+形容词+fr sb.t d sth."对某人来说做某事是……的",其中it"它"作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填t speak。
(6)考查形容词。句意:他认为它们是令人兴奋的。excite"使兴奋"。根据"they are"(他们是)可知,此处they"他们"指代前面提到的sprts"运动",是描述事物的性质,需要用形容词,exciting"令人兴奋的",常用来修饰事物。故填exciting。
(7)考查介词。句意:他将来想成为一名足球运动员。in the future"在将来"。故填in。
(8)考查冠词。句意:他喜欢弹钢琴。play the pian"弹钢琴"。故填the。
(9)考查动词。句意:丽萨喜欢画画。lve"爱,喜欢"。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语Lisa是第三人称单数,故此处谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。故填lves。
(10)考查副词。句意:她英语说得非常好。real"真的"。此处修饰副词well"好地",要用副词来修饰副词,real"真的"是形容词,其副词形式是really"非常,很"。故填really。
本文主要介绍了学校的俱乐部。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
33.【答案】each ther
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"互相",是相互代词each ther。
故答案为:each ther。
朋友应该互相倾听。
需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
34.【答案】in the middle f
【解析】根据所给单词和汉语提示可知缺少"在……中间",in the middle f意为"在……中间",固定介词短语。
故填:in the middle f。
我的父母在全家福的中间。
考查介词短语。注意识记常用的介词短语。
35.【答案】ges hiking
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"徒步旅行"的英语表达,其英语表达为:g hiking。根据ften(经常)可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于句子主语Jack(杰克)为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
故填:ges hiking。
杰克经常在周末去徒步旅行。
考查动词短语和一般现在时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
36.【答案】is
【解析】be similar t …与……相似,根据句意用一般现在时,主语This building 指单数,be动词用is
故答案是is similar t
This building is similar t that ne.
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案.
37.【答案】He can't sing,but he can play the vilin.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是"but"(但是)引导的转折句,描述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时。主句主语:他"he",句首首字母大写;情态动词:不会"can't",其后加动词原形;谓语动词:唱歌"sing";转折连词:但是"but";从句主语:他"he";情态动词:会"can",其后加动词原形;谓语动词:拉小提琴"play the vilin"。
故填:He can't sing,but he can play the vilin.
他不会唱歌,但是他会拉小提琴。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
38.【答案】I want t play tennis with yu after schl.
【解析】根据题干,可知,want t d sth"想要做某事",play tennis with yu"和你打网球",after schl"放学后",根据句子,可知时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词want"想要"用原形。
故填:I want t play tennis with yu after schl.
我想放学后和你去打网球。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
39.【答案】Hw much are thse apples?
【解析】Hw much多少钱,句首首字母大写;be是,句子时态为一般现在时,此处用are;thse apples那些苹果。
故填:Hw much are thse apples?
那些苹果多少钱?
考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
40.【答案】My best friend This term,I make sme new friends.And Fred is my best friend.(朋友是谁) He is 12 years ld and his birthday is n Octber 18th.(年龄,生日) He likes sprts,and basketball is his favrite sprt.He always plays it with me after schl.(最喜欢的运动) Fruit and vegetables are his favrite fd.He says eating fruit and vegetables makes him healthy.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的食物) At schl,he likes P.E.and science.He thinks they are interesting.(最喜欢的学科) I like t play with Fred because he always helps me a lt.【高分句型二】(为什么喜欢他)
【解析】【高分句型一】
He says eating fruit and vegetables makes him healthy.他说吃水果和蔬菜使他健康。He says 后用了宾语从句,动名词短语eating fruit and vegetables 在宾语从句中作主语,指单数。
【高分句型二】
I like t play with Wei Hui because he always helps me a lt.我喜欢和卫辉一起玩,因为他总是帮我很多。because 因为,引导原因状语从句。help sb.a lt帮助某人很多。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Dear students and parents,
We will have a Schl Day at ur schl.Here is sme infrmatin fr yu.Time:8:00 a.m.—11:00 21st
Activities:
•Visit the library - Library
•Watch a basketball game-Sprts Field
•Attend (参加) the parents' meeting - Classrm BuildingImprtant Ntes:
•Dn't arrive (到达) late.
•N phts in the library.
We hpe yu have a gd time.Thank yu.
Guangming MiddleSchl
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