2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市姑苏区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市姑苏区七年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Tm has ________ unhealthy lifestyle. He eats a lt but never exercises.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.—Excuse me, may I cme in nw? —I’m afraid nt. Lk! Everyne ________ fr their turn.
A. waitB. waitsC. is waitingD. are waiting
3.While reading, try nt t ________ the dictinary t much.
A. put upB. agree withC. care abutD. depend n
4.—Why d yu buy s ________? —Well, they’re cheap and healthy.
A. much beefB. many snacksC. many tmatesD. much chclate
5.________ is a time t shw respect and lve fr ur elders.
A. The Spring FestivalB. The Dragn Bat Festival
C. The Mid-Autumn FestivalD. The Duble Ninth Festival
6.Which f the fllwing underlined vwels has a different sund?
A. muthB. culdC. utsideD. bluse
7.—Jenny, can yu give me yur ________ n learning English? —Read mre and practise mre.
A. hpeB. adviceC. habitD. style
8.—________ there any girl students in ur schl ftball team? — Sure.
A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is
9.—I’m ging t Yunnan fr the hliday with my family. —________ ! Hw I wish I culd take a rest frm my busy wrk!
A. Gd ideaB. That’s OKC. Of curseD. Lucky yu
10.Frm the picture, we can knw ________.
A. where the shp isB. when the shp is pen
C. hw much the trusers areD. hw we g t the shp
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
There is a picture n my desk. It is a picture f my 11 smiling tgether in a garden. Fr me, it is 12 because it’s the first picture I tk when I was fur.
It was a hliday, weekend. My parents tk me t a peach garden in the cuntryside. It was a sea f peach flwers — pink and white. There was a wnderful sweet 13 in the air t. My parents started taking a lt f pictures f me.
Then Mm asked, “D yu want t take a picture f us t?”
“Yes, yes!” I said 14 . But Dad was wrried. He said that I was t 15 and I may break (弄坏) the camera. Mm said, “Let him 16 . There is n need t wrry, dear.” Dad was nt sure, 17 he agreed.
Mm and Dad smiled at the camera. Mm tld me t lk thrugh the little hle where I wuld see 18 in the middle. “Then hld yur breath and press the buttn (按下按钮),” she said. I listened t Mm’s wrds and held the camera carefully. Click! The picture was taken!
Later, we fund the picture really great, with Mm and Dad standing in it. This picture is my favurite. That’s 19 I have it sitting in a special place n my desk. It makes me think f my first adventure (冒险) with a 20 .
11.A. friendsB. classmatesC. parentsD. grandparents
12.A. excitingB. specialC. naturalD. clurful
13.A. tasteB. tuchC. lkD. smell
14.A. happilyB. slwlyC. calmlyD. plitely
15.A. shrtB. yungC. weakD. quiet
16.A. cmeB. tryC. makeD. shw
17.A. andB. sC. rD. but
18.A. themB. herC. itD. us
19.A. hwB. whenC. whyD. where
20.A. pictureB. gardenC. cameraD. hliday
三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
Can yu see things far away clearly? Nearsighted (近视的) peple can’t. A new study fund mre than 33% children arund the wrld were nearsighted in 2024. East Asia (亚洲) had the highest rati (比率) f nearsighted children. This may be because kids there ften start studying at 2 r 3 years ld. This is earlier than ther places. Here is what the study shws.
Hw many children are nearsighted in the wrld?
T stp becming nearsighted, kids shuld play utside mre and spend less time n phnes r cmputers. If they have t, it’s better fr them t rest every 20 minutes. These ways can really help.
21.The passage talks abut the ________ prblem.
A. sleepingB. studyC. eyeD. safety
22.Which cuntry has the highest rates f nearsighted children?
A. China.B. Suth Krea.C. Russia.D. Japan.
23.The study shws ________.
A. we can d little t stp becming nearsighted
B. the number f the nearsighted children is grwing up
C. children wh play utside wn’t becme nearsighted
D. nearly half f the children arund the wrld are nearsighted
B
Peple in different cuntries have different ideas abut mney and luck. Let’s lk at sme interesting examples.
Russia
Russians think peple shuld always give mney with their right hand and take it with their left hand, r they might lse mney. Als, they believe (相信) if smene gets an empty wallet as a gift, he r she will becme pr. S peple always make sure t put sme mney inside the wallets they give as gifts.
Greece
Greeks say, “Mney attracts mney.” That is why Greek peple always try t carry at least a few cins with them at all times. They believe ding s might bring them mre mney in the future. Similarly, they believe they will have bad luck if they dn’t have any mney in their wallet r bank accunt.
Japan
In Japan, the snake is a symbl f mney. Sme peple keep a piece f snake skin in their wallet fr gd luck. Sme peple think if yu see a white snake, yu will be lucky frever. On the ther hand, they believe that if they kill a snake, they will lse all their mney.
24.Accrding t the passage, Russian peple believe ________.
A. it is nt lucky t get an empty wallet
B. carrying a few cins with them is lucky
C. a piece f snake skin can bring gd luck
D. they shuld give mney with their left hand
25.The underlined wrd “attracts” means ________.
A. sendsB. carriesC. bringsD. spreads
26.In which part f the magazine can we read the passage?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Nature.D. Culture.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Lng ag, an ld man fund that he had run ut f fd. He hitched a small cart (马车) t his hrse and went t lk fr ccnuts (椰子).
Ccnuts grw high in ccnut trees. The man was t ld t climb trees, s he lked fr ccnuts that had fallen t the grund. After walking a lng way, he finally filled his cart with ccnuts and then started his way hme.
After a shrt time, the man saw a by walking dwn the rad. He asked the by, “Is the village near? Will it take me lng t get hme?”
The by lked at the cart full f ccnuts. Then he said, “If yu g fast, it will take a lng time. If yu g slwly, yu will be hme sn.”
“What a flish by,” the man thught. He made his hrse g fast and many f the ccnuts fell ff the cart. It tk a lng time t pick them up and put them back n the cart.
“Nw I have wasted time picking up ccnuts,” the man said. “I had better hurry s I can get hme sn.” Once again, the man made his hrse g fast. Once again, ccnuts fell ff the cart. The man stpped t pick them all up.
Finally, the ld man thught abut the by’s wrds. “________,” he said. He made his hrse g slwly, and sn he was hme.
(1) Why did the ld man have t g t lk fr ccnuts?
A. Because he wanted t have a trip.
B. Because he liked t eat ccnuts.
C. Because he didn’t have fd t eat.
D. Because ccnuts were easy t carry.
(2) What did the by mean when he said, “If yu g fast, it will take a lng time.”?
A. The rad was nt safe fr a fast hrse.
B. Ging t fast culd make things g wrng.
C. The by wanted the ld man t have a rest.
D. The ld man shuld mve quickly t save time.
(3) What’s the best title fr the stry?
A. A Flish ByB. A Hard-wrking Man
C. The Man and His HrseD. The Man and the Ccnuts
(4) What might the ld man say in the end? (N mre than 10 wrds.) _______________________________
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.Are yu a bk lver? What is yur favurite bk? A study shws that 90% kids say their favurite bks are the nes they pick themselves. There are abut 158,464,880 bks in the wrld and abut 2.2 millin new nes are published (出版) every year. There are s many bks in the wrld that even the mst hard-wrking readers wuld nt be able t finish them all.
Hwever, many peple like t reread bks. It means they will read the same bk again and again. They think bks are like peple. Sme yu meet nce and that’s enugh. Sme yu want t get t knw better and every time yu are with them, yu discver (发现) mre abut them. Sme are ld friends yu haven’t seen fr years, but t meet them again is a jy. Every time yu read a bk, yu find smething new and yur understanding may becme different frm the last time as yu get lder.
Still, many peple think it’s better t spend time discvering a new stry. Why read a bk yu have already read when there are s many mre t discver? Bks are nt like films r sngs. They take sme time t read, and that time wuld be better spent reading smething new.
S what d yu think? Will yu read a bk mre than nce?
(1) What bks d mst children like best? _______________________________
(2) Hw many ways f reading bks are mentined (提及) in this passage? _______________________________
(3) Wuld yu like t read a new bk r reread a bk? Why? _______________________________
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.
D yu knw what fg is? It is like a clud clse t the grund. It 1 many very small drps (滴) f water. Fg makes it hard fr peple t see things far away. Smetimes, yu can’t even see things in frnt f yu. Fg can be dangerus if yu are walking 2 the street. Yu may nt see a car cming, and the driver f the car may nt be able t see yu either. S be 3 crssing a street when it is fggy.
Fg can be dangerus fr peple wrking in a bat 4 . They can lse their way if they can nt see the land. Sme places have lighthuses t help. Peple can see a tall twer with a big, 5 light at the tp t help them keep bats frm getting lst.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.
The 2025 Asian Winter Games are cming t Harbin, China! The city is ppular fr 1 (it) icy views these years. Many peple think it is 2 perfect place fr the Winter, Games.
The Games will take place 3 February 7 t 14. The mascts (吉祥物) are tw cute tigers — Binbin and Nini. The 4 (mean) f their names is “Welcme t Harbin”. Binbin 5 (enjy) skating and he is in a blue and white cat. Nini can ski 6 (gd) and she wears a red jacket.
Athletes (运动员) frm Asia will get tgether t take part in sprts 7 skiing and skating. Sme f these sprts are fast and difficult, 8 the athletes may fall and get hurt smetimes. T help them, there are special dctrs called “ski dctrs”. They need t ski fast t reach any athlete wh gets hurt in three minutes.
During the Games, we will als get t enjy cultural shws and ther fun 9 (activity). We can’t wait 10 (cheer) fr Team China and enjy this fantastic event!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
31.The (日期) f yur birth is als yur mther’s hard day.
32.The Wangs are (悬挂) sme red lanterns fr the new year.
33.We China takes actin t (保护) the ld buildings these years.
34.A everyne in the wrld eats sme salt every day.
35.In winter, peple in Suzhu usually have d Cangshu muttn.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.寒假即将来临，为了倡导同学们度过一个健康而充实的假期，某英语学习报开设了题为“Plan fr My Winter Hliday”的专栏。请你根据以下图片内容，尝试从三个方面讲述你的寒假生活计划并投稿。
注意：
1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3）词数80左右，文章开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Plan fr My Winter Hliday
The winter hliday is cming sn. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my plan.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure it will be a healthy and full hliday. I’m really lking frward t it.
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆的生活方式不健康。他吃得很多，但从不锻炼。
考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“unhealthy lifestyle”可知，此处泛指“一个不健康的生活方式”，所以填不定冠词；单词“unhealthy”发音以元音音素开头，所以填an。故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我现在可以进来吗？——恐怕不行。看！每个人都在等待轮到他们。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Lk!”及语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，空处所在句的主语为“Everyne”，谓语用单数形式。故选C。
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：阅读时，尽量不要太依赖字典。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；agree with同意；care abut关心；depend n依赖。根据“While reading, try nt t…the dictinary t much.”可知，此处建议不要太依赖字典，D项符合。故选D。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——为什么你买这么多西红柿？——嗯，它们既便宜又健康。
考查名词辨析。much beef牛肉；many snacks许多零食；many tmates许多番茄；much chclate许多巧克力。根据“they”可知，此处为名词复数，所以排除A和D选项；根据“healthy”可知，“番茄”符合，“零食”不符合。故选C。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：重阳节是表达对长辈尊重和爱意的时刻。
考查名词辨析和常识。the Spring Festival春节；the Dragn Bat Festival端午节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Duble Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“shw respect and lve fr ur elders”可知说的是重阳节的尊老敬老，故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：以下哪个带下划线的元音发音不同？
考查语音知识。muth/maʊθ/；culd/kʊd/；utside/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/；bluse/blaʊz/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/aʊ/。故选B。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——珍妮，你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？——多读多练。
考查名词辨析。hpe希望；advice建议；habit习惯；style款式。根据答语“Read mre and practise mre.”可知，多读多练，这是珍妮给出的关于英语学习的建议。故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们学校足球队有女生吗？——当然。
考查there be句型。根据“there any girl students in ur schl ftball team”可知，此处考查there be句型，主语“students”为复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我打算和家人一起去云南度假。——你真幸运！我多希望我能从繁忙的工作中休息一下啊！
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；That’s OK没关系；Of curse当然；Lucky yu你真幸运。根据下文“Hw I wish I culd take a rest frm my busy wrk.”可知，多么希望能从繁忙的工作中休息一下呀，这是听到对方要去度假，而表达羡慕的心情，应用“Lucky yu”。故选D。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：从图片中，我们可以知道商店在哪里。
考查常识。从图片中可以看到“12 High Street”，这是商店的地址，因此我们可以知道商店的位置。图片中没有提供营业时间、裤子的价格或如何去商店的信息。故选A。
11~20.【答案】C、B、D、A、B、B、D、A、C、C
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在四岁时首次为父母拍照的经历。
1.
句意：这是我父母在花园里一起微笑的照片。
friends朋友；classmates同学；parents父母；grandparents祖父母。根据下文“Later, we fund the picture really great, with Mm and Dad standing in it.”可知，此处应是指父母的一张照片。故选C。
2.
句意：对我来说，这很特别，因为这是我四岁时拍的第一张照片。
exciting令人兴奋的；special特别的；natural自然的；clurful五颜六色的。根据“because it’s the first picture I tk when I was fur.”及下文“I have it sitting in a special place n my desk”可知，这张照片是作者四岁时拍的第一张照片，对作者来说，应是很特别的存在。故选B。
3.
句意：空气中也有一股美妙的香味。
taste味道；tuch触摸；lk样子；smell气味。根据“There was a wnderful sweet…in the air t.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指空气中也有一股美妙的香味，sweet smell“香味；芬芳”，是固定搭配。故选D。
4.
句意：“是的，是的！”我高兴地说。
happily快乐地；slwly缓慢地；calmly镇静地；plitely有礼貌地。根据“Yes, yes!”可知，听到可以为父母拍照应该是感到高兴的。故选A。
5.
句意：他说我太小了，可能会把相机弄坏。
shrt短的；yung幼小的；weak虚弱的；quiet安静的。根据上文“it’s the first picture I tk when I was fur”可知，作者此时才四岁，所以爸爸认为作者太小了，可能会把相机弄坏。故选B。
6.
句意：让他试试吧。
cme来；try尝试；make制作；shw显示。根据“Let him …There is n need t wrry, dear.”的语境并结合选项可知，妈妈让爸爸不必担心，应是让作者试试拍照。故选B。
7.
句意：爸爸不确定，但他同意了。
and和；s所以；r或者；but但是。根据空前“Dad was nt sure”和空后“he agreed”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选D。
8.
句意：妈妈让我透过小洞看，我会看到他们在中间。
them他们；her她；it它；us我们。根据上文“D yu want t take a picture f us t?”及下文“Later, we fund the picture really great, with Mm and Dad standing in it.”可知，作者给父母拍照，所以应是看到他们在中间。故选A。
9.
句意：这就是为什么我把它放在我桌子上的一个特别的地方。
hw怎样；when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里。根据“This picture is my favurite.”并结合选项可知，此处解释把照片放在桌子上的一个特别的地方的原因，C项符合。故选C。
10.
句意：这让我想起了我第一次用相机冒险。
picture照片；garden花园；camera相机；hliday假期。通读全文可知，本文讲述作者在四岁时首次为父母拍照的经历，所以应是指第一次用相机冒险。故选C。
21~23.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年世界上超过三分之一的孩子近视，并介绍了近视的原因和预防近视的方法。
1.
主旨大意题。根据“Can yu see things far away clearly? Nearsighted (近视的) peple can’t.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了2024年世界上超过三分之一的孩子近视，并介绍了近视的原因和预防近视的方法，主要讨论的是视力问题。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Japan 86%”可知，日本的近视儿童比例最高。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据“1990 24%”、“2024 36%”、“2040 36.1%”以及“2050 39.8%”可知，研究表明近视儿童的数量正在增长。故选B。
24~26.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人对金钱和运气的不同看法。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Russia”下面的“Als, they believe (相信) if smene gets an empty wallet as a gift, he r she will becme pr. S peple always make sure t put sme mney inside the wallets they give as gifts.”可知，俄罗斯人认为得到一个空钱包并不幸运。故选A。
2.
词句猜测题。根据下文“That is why Greek peple always try t carry at least a few cins with them at all times. They believe ding s might bring them mre mney in the future.”可知，希腊人认为随身携带钱可能会在未来为他们带来更多的钱，所以划线部分的含义是“带来”。故选C。
3.
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了不同国家的人对金钱和运气的不同看法，属于文化范畴。故选D。

27.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
The by was right.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位因食物耗尽去寻找椰子的老人，在返程途中遇到一个男孩告知其快慢赶路的不同结果，老人起初不信，试图匆忙赶回家，却因为车上不断掉落的椰子而拖延了时间，最后领悟男孩话语，这个故事揭示了“欲速则不达”的道理，即有时过于急功近利反而会导致更大的延误。
细节理解题。根据“Lng ag, an ld man fund that he had run ut f fd. He hitched a small cart (马车) t his hrse and went t lk fr ccnuts (椰子).”可知，老人必须去寻找椰子是因为他没有食物吃。故选C。
2.
词句猜测题。根据下文“He made his hrse g fast and many f the ccnuts fell ff the cart. It tk a lng time t pick them up and put them back n the cart.”以及“He made his hrse g slwly, and sn he was hme.”可知，男孩说的话的意思是走太快可能会出现问题，导致花费更多的时间。故选B。
3.
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕老人寻找椰子，返回途中和男孩的对话以及因速度快慢导致椰子掉落等一系列的事情展开的，所以D项更符合。故选D。
4.
根据上文“Finally, the ld man thught abut the by’s wrds.”及下文“He made his hrse g slwly, and sn he was hme.”可知，此时老人意识到男孩说的话是正确的。故填The by was right.
28.【答案】【小题1】
The bks they pick themselves.
【小题2】
Tw.
【小题3】
I prefer t read a new bk. Because I enjy discvering new stries, ideas, and perspectives.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了书籍的不同阅读方式以及为什么人们喜欢重新读某些书籍。
根据“A study shws that 90% kids say their favurite bks are the nes they pick themselves”可知，他们最喜欢的是他们自己选的书。故填The bks they pick themselves.
2.
根据“Hwever, many peple like t reread bks.”以及“Still, many peple think it’s better t spend time discvering a new stry.”可知，文章提及了两种阅读方式。故填Tw.
3.
开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I prefer t read a new bk. Because I enjy discvering new stries, ideas, and perspectives.
29.【答案】【小题1】
is made f
【小题2】
acrss
【小题3】
careful
【小题4】
as well
【小题5】
bright
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍雾的形成以及对人们生活的影响。
句意：它是由许多非常小的水滴组成的。根据“It…many very small drps (滴) f water.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示雾的组成部分，be made f…“由……制成”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，应填is made f。故填is made f。
2.
句意：如果你过马路，雾可能很危险。根据下文“S be…crssing a street when it is fggy.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处与过马路有关， acrss “穿过”符合。故填acrss。
3.
句意：所以在有雾的时候过马路要小心。根据上文“Fg can be dangerus if yu are walking…the street. Yu may nt see a car cming, and the driver f the car may nt be able t see yu either.”并结合备选词汇可知，雾天过马路会很危险，所以应该要小心，careful“小心的”符合。故填careful。
4.
句意：雾对在船上工作的人来说也是危险的。根据上文“Fg can be dangerus if yu are walking…the street.”并结合备选词汇可知，雾天过马路会很危险，所以此处应是指雾对在船上工作的人来说也是危险的，as well“也”，是固定搭配。故填as well。
5.
句意：人们可以看到一个高塔，塔顶有一个大而明亮的灯，帮助他们防止船只迷路。根据“Peple can see a tall twer with a big…light at the tp t help them keep bats frm getting lst.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指塔顶有一个大而明亮的灯， bright“明亮的”符合。故填bright。
30.【答案】【小题1】
its
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
frm
【小题4】
meaning
【小题5】
enjys
【小题6】
well
【小题7】
like
【小题8】
s
【小题9】
activities
【小题10】
t cheer
【解析】1.
【导语】本文讲了2025年亚冬会将在哈尔滨举办，因其冰雪景观备受青睐。比赛时间为2月7日至14日，吉祥物为两只老虎“滨滨”和“妮妮”，寓意“欢迎来哈尔滨”。运动员将参与滑雪、滑冰等项目，赛事期间还有文化表演等活动。
句意：近年来，这座城市因其冰天雪地的景色而广受欢迎。根据“icy views”可知，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
2.
句意：许多人认为它是举办冬奥会的理想场所。根据“place”是单数名词，表泛指，perfect以辅音音素开头，故填a。
3.
句意：亚冬会将于2月7日至14日举行。“从……到……”。故填frm。
4.
句意：他们的名字的意思是“欢迎来到哈尔滨”。根据“The”可知，此处填名词；根据“is”可知，此处填名词单数，meaning“意思”符合句意。故填meaning。
5.
句意：滨滨喜欢滑冰，他穿着一件蓝白相间的外套。根据“he is in a blue and white cat”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，所以填动词第三人称单数形式。故填enjys。
6.
句意：妮妮会滑雪，而且她穿着一件红色的夹克。“ski”是动词，要用副词修饰，故填well。
7.
句意：来自亚洲的运动员将聚集在一起参加滑雪和滑冰等项目。根据“sprts ... skiing and skating”可知，此处举例子，用介词like“像”，故填like。
8.
句意：其中一些运动是快速和困难的，所以运动员有时可能会摔倒和受伤。前后两句是因果关系，表结果用s。故填s。
9.
句意：在亚冬会期间，我们还将欣赏文化表演和其他有趣的活动。根据“ther”可知，此处填名词复数形式，故填activities。
10.
句意：我们迫不及待地为中国队加油，享受这场精彩的比赛！can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待地要做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故填t cheer。
31.【答案】date
【解析】句意：你出生的日期也是你母亲的辛苦日。根据“is”可知，此处填名词单数，date“日期”符合句意。故填date。
32.【答案】hanging
【解析】句意：王家正在为新年挂一些红灯笼。hang“悬挂”，根据空前的“are”及语境可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，此处应填现在分词hanging。故填hanging。
33.【答案】prtect
【解析】句意：这些年我们中国采取行动来保护旧建筑。考查take actin t d sth.“采取行动做某事”，所以填动词原形，prtect“保护”符合句意。故填prtect。
34.【答案】Almst
【解析】句意：世界上几乎每个人每天都吃一些盐。根据“…everyne in the wrld eats sme salt every day”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知，此处指世界上几乎每个人每天都吃一些盐，almst“几乎”符合，句首首字母大写。故填(A)lmst。
35.【答案】delicius
【解析】句意：冬天，苏州人通常吃美味的藏书羊肉。根据“In winter, peple in Suzhu usually muttn.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指吃美味的藏书羊肉，delicius“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicius。
36.【答案】Plan fr My Winter Hliday The winter hliday is cming sn. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my plan.
I plan t get up early and take sme exercise fr half an hur every mrning. I dn’t play cmputer games because it is bad fr eyes. I’m ging t make a diet s that I can lse weight. I will have a gd time with my family celebrating the Spring Festival. We’ll have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala n TV tgether. It is als imprtant t study in the hliday. I will finish hmewrk in the mrning first. In the afternn, I plan t read bks abut histry fr 2 hurs t learn mre abut the things in the past.
I’m sure it will be a healthy and full hliday. I’m really lking frward t it.
【解析】【思路点拨】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
【亮点词汇】
①take sme exercise进行一些锻炼
②be bad fr…对……有害
③make a diet节食
④lse weight减肥
⑤have a gd time玩得愉快
⑥lk frward t期待
【高分句型】
①I dn’t play cmputer games because it is bad fr eyes.(because引导原因状语从句)
②I’m ging t make a diet s that I can lse weight.(s that引导目的状语从句)
【结构布局】
第一步、开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步、具体从三个方面介绍自己的寒假计划；
第三步、表达自己的期待并书写结语。
care be made f acrss as well bright