期中专题 阅读理解（含解析） 牛津深圳版 八年级下册 英语题型专项练习

这是一份期中专题 阅读理解（含解析） 牛津深圳版 八年级下册 英语题型专项练习，共15页。
A．7:30B．8:30C．9:30
2．If yu buy tw tickets fr seats upstairs, yu need t pay ________.
A．￥120B．￥240C．￥320
3．Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A．If yu buy a ticket, yu can get a bttle f water fr free.
B．Yu can’t bk a ticket in English.
C．Yu can pay fr a ticket with yur bank card.
There are many different kinds f kangars (袋鼠). They live in Australia. The smallest kangars are abut a quarter f a metre lng. The biggest kangars are taller than a man.
Kangars have very lng, strng back legs. These are used fr jumping. They als have lng, strng tails (尾巴). Kangars’ frnt legs are much shrter, and are almst like arms. Kangars’ heads are small, but their ears are quite large.
Mther kangars have a pcket at the frnt. They have ne baby each year. When it is brn, the baby kangar is straight (直接) int its mther’s pcket. The baby kangars stay there fr six mnths.
The biggest kangars stand mre than tw metres tail, and their legs are s strng that they can jump mre than nine metres. They are very fast, and can travel at mre than 50 kilmetres an hur. They are very strng, but nly eat fruit, leaves and grass.
4．Hw lng are the smallest kangars?
A．Abut ne metre.B．Abut a quarter f a metre.
C．Abut tw metres.D．We dn’t knw.
5．The biggest kangars are ________.
A．shrter than a manB．taller than a man
C．the same size as a manD．a quarter f a metre lng
6．A baby kangar stays in its mther’s pcket fr ________.
A．six mnthsB．five mnthsC．three mnthsD．ne mnth
7．Hw far can the biggest kangars jump?
A．Mre than 9 metres.B．Less than 2 metres.
C．Mre than 2 metres.D．Less than 9 metres.
8．Where can yu mst prbably see the text?
A．In a play.B．In a strybk.C．In a nvel.D．In a magazine.
Wuld yu like t make sme new friends? Here yu can knw smething abut three different animals.
9．Hw ld is Kala Bear?
A．One. B．Tw. C．Three. D．Fur.
10．Wh lives in China nw?
A．Kala Bear and Mickey. B．Kala Bear and Panda.
C．Mickey and Panda. D．Panda and Dnald Duck.
11．If yu want t ask smething abut Mickey, which number is right?
A．96384251. B．96348251. C．71368997. D．81093456.
12．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Mickey has a gd friend. B．Panda wants t take a clur pht.
C．Kala Bear always drinks water. D．Mickey’s ears and eyes are big.
Animals are ur friends. Smetimes they make truble, but smetimes they can help us. And they hpe t live a happy life, t. Here are tw real stries frm ur readers.
The first stry is frm Ray. “My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attentin away frm him. One year, I had a fall at hme and was n the flr fr 16 hurs. During this time, I was unable t mve and culdn’t get t the phne t call fr help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up t?’ I wndered. T my surprise, he started t push smething twards me. It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. He prbably didn’t knw what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks t Tiger, I was able t cmmunicate with my friend, Becky, wh then tld my dctr.”
The secnd stry is frm Clin. “Years ag, my friend Julius saved a bird-a wild ”Mm cckat (鹦鹉) frm the side f the rad and kept it as a pet in a big cage (笼子). It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild. Sn, tw wild cckats came visiting and ne ‘Dad’ bird wanted t find his way int the cage. The ‘Mm’ cckat in the cage was sn expecting. But as she culdn’t fly, ‘Dad’ cckat built a hme in the tree, keeping ff everyne wh gt clse t ‘Mm’ cckat. ‘Baby’ cckat wuld spend his days flying ff with his dad, leaving his mm behind. She wuld sit and wait until they returned hme each afternn. The family stayed tgether happily.”
After reading the stries, dn’t yu think we shuld get alng well with animals? N matter they are ur pets r live in the wild, they have their feelings. We shuld respect (尊敬) every life in the wrld.
13．________ is the wner f the cat.
A．BeckyB．JuliusC．ClinD．Ray
14．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t the ________.
A．phneB．catC．iPadD．bed
15．“Mm” cckat didn’t return t the wild because ________.
A．Julius caught it as a petB．she was badly hurt and culdn’t fly
C．She liked the life in the cage betterD．“Dad” cckat built a hme in the tree
16．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the text?
A．T tell us Ray, Becky and Clin are animal lvers.
B．T ask us nt t use iPad t much.
C．T let us knw family members shuld help each ther.
D．T tell us we shuld respect every life in the wrld.
17．Blue Line is ________ minutes lnger than Red Line.
A．15B．20C．30D．45
18．What d bth Red Line and Blue Line take yu t visit?
A．Xintiandi.B．Old Prt.
C．Oriental Pearl TV Twer.D．N. 16 Prt f Huangpu River.
19．Hw much shuld Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take a big bus tur?
A．¥45.B．¥90.C．¥135.D．¥180.
20．Where can we read the chart (图表) ?
A．In a strybkB．In a dictinary.C．In a guide bk.D．In a medical bk.
At the z
21．Which f the fllwing des a snail eat?
A．Meat.B．Flwers.C．Fish.D．Fruits.
22．________ has milk fr its babies.
A．A snailB．A rhinC．A blue whaleD．A lizard
23．Which is RIGHT abut lizards?
A．Lizards eat grass.B．Lizards live in the sea.
C．Lizards are smetimes dangerus.D．There are lizards all ver the wrld.
24．The fur cards are abut ________.
A．fur animals’ fdB．the z, hme f animals
C．peple’s favurite animalsD．infrmatin f sme animals
Many f us enjy watching wild animals, and we can learn a lt frm them. Wild geese, fr example, tell us what is teamwrk. In fall, they fly t the warm suth t get away frm cld winter. They fly in n rder, but they can quickly frm a V-shape, with ne bird leading.
This V-shape helps wild geese save energy. When the frnt bird mves its wings (翅膀) up and dwn, the frce f the air lifts the next ne. The bird in the frnt has the hardest jb. When it gets tired, it mves behind and anther bird takes its place. By sharing the leading rle, the grup can travel very far. Wild geese flying in a V-shape can fly 70% farther withut a rest than the ne flying alne.
During the lng flying jurney, wild geese cmmunicate (交流) with ne anther. They hnk (鸣叫) t cheer n each ther t keep up the speed and wrk tward a cmmn gal.
What can we learn frm wild geese? Wrk tgether! We need the spirit f teamwrk! Teamwrk can help us finish tasks better.
25．Which wild gse is the mst tired in a V shape?
A．The ne in the frnt.B．The ne in the middle.
C．The ne at the left end.D．The ne at the right end.
26．If a wild gse can fly 10 kilmeters alne, hw far can it fly in a V-shape?
A．7 km.B．10 km.C．17 km.D．20 km.
27．Hw d wild geese cmmunicate while flying?
A．By making sunds.B．By flying up and dwn.
C．By mving their wings fast.D．By changing the shape f the grup.
28．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．The Lifestyle f Wild GeeseB．The Famus V-shape
C．The Spirit f TeamwrkD．The Experiences f Wild Geese
29．Which sentence can be TRUE abut Taiwan?
A．It is called the “treasure island”.B．It is pr in prduces.C．It has few treasures.
30．What can we knw abut the Jadeite Cabbage?
A．It is frm Taipei t the mainland.
B．It is in the Taipei Palace Museum nw.
C．It is the nt a famus treasures in the museum.
31．What is Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany?
A．It is a famus restaurant.
B．It makes less than 50 percent f the wrld’s chips.
C．It is the wrld’s tp chip maker.
Everybdy has a hme. Peple have hmes. Animals have hmes. Peple live in many different kinds f huses. Animals have different kinds f hmes, t. Sme animals live in hles under the grund. The wdchuck (美洲旱獭) lives under the grund. His hme has tw drs. If any enemy (敌人) cmes in thrugh ne dr, the wdchuck will g ut thrugh the ther. Sme animals live in hles in trees. Sme squirrels (松鼠) build their nests (窝) high in trees. Mst f the birds live in nests in trees.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
32．Peple live in _______.
A．different kinds f husesB．hles
C．different kinds f muntainsD．all kinds f trees
33．The passage (短文) is abut _______.
A．sme treesB．animals’ living
C．the hmes f sme animals and birdsD．different animals
34．_______ live under the grund.
A．All the animalsB．The wdchuck and the squirrel
C．Sme birdsD．Sme animals
35．Hw many drs the wdchuck have in his huse?
A．Tw.B．One.C．Three.D．N ne.
36．Animals’ hmes are _______.
A．the sameB．in treesC．in hlesD．nt the same
Tky is Japan’s capital and largest city. It’s als ne f the largest cities in the wrld. Tky has a histry f hundreds f years, and nw it is the main part f a big city area. The big city area is called Greater Tky. It includes (包括) Tky and sme ther cities near it. There are ver 30,000,000 peple living in this area.
Many streets f Tky are very crwded, and mst f the buildings are very tall and mdern. But hw culd such an ld city lk s mdern? During Wrld War Ⅱ, ver ne third f buildings in Tky were destryed (被摧毁). After Wrld War Ⅱ, peple began t build the city again. That’s why the city lked different frm befre.
Tday Tky is a very welcming city. Many peple cme t visit Tky every day. The best way t g t the city frm ther parts f Japan is by train. And the Skinkansen, the fast trains are famus all ver the wrld. Visitrs frm ther cuntries can enjy themselves a lt in Tky. They can learn Japanese culture and try Japanese fd. There are lts f nice restaurants in Tky. The city never ges dark at night. S walking in Tky at night is always an ptin fr mst visitrs.
If yu cme t visit Japan, make sure yu stp in Tky fr at least (至少) a few days.
37．What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．Tky was the wrld’s largest city hundreds f years ag.
B．Over 30,000 peple are living in Tky nw.
C．Tky is the ldest city in Japan.
D．Greater Tky is a big city area.
38．What happened t Tky during Wrld War Ⅱ?
A．It had t be dark at night.B．Sme tall buildings appeared.
C．Peple built a new city near it.D．Many buildings there were destryed.
39．What’s the best way t g t Tky frm ther parts f Japan?
A．By train.B．By car.C．By bus.D．By bat.
40．The underlined wrd “ptin” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A．chiceB．wayC．prblemD．traditin
41．The writer thinks Tky is ________.
A．getting less ppularB．a great city t visit
C．a fast and expensive cityD．having fewer prblems than befre
Place: Hunan Theatre, 168 Shashan Rad
Time:7:30—9:30
Price f each ticket
Ticket number
Upstairs (楼上)
Dwnstairs (楼下)
1 ticket
￥160
￥200
2—5 tickets
￥120
￥160
6—10 tickets
￥110
￥150
Over 10 tickets
￥100
￥140
The prices include (包含) a bttle f water. T buy tickets, please call ur ffice at 0731-23689888 during ffice hurs, in English r Chinese. Yu can bk tickets by bank cards.
Hell! I’m Kala Bear. D yu knw where I am? Yes, I’m in Australia. I’m very cute (可爱的). I am tw years ld. I seldm (几乎不) drink water. I like sleeping in the tree. My phne number is 81093456.
Welcme t visit me.
Gd mrning! My name is Mickey. I am frm the USA．I have big ears and eyes. I have a gd friend. His name is Dnald Duck, but he is in America nw. I am always happy. D yu like me? Nw I am in Shanghai. My phne number is 96384251.
Nice t meet yu, everyne. I am Panda. I live in Sichuan, China. I am three years ld. I like eating bamb. My dream (梦想) is t take a clur pht. D yu like me? My phne number is 71368997. Welcme t Sichuan.
Shanghai Big Bus Tur (旅游)The big bus tur takes yu t sme ppular places in Shanghai. Please call 635-5988 t get mre infrmatin abut the tur.
Red LineStps: Nanjing Rad (New Wrld City), Peple’s Square, Shanghai Art Museum, Peple’s Square, Nanjing Rad, The Bund, N. 16 Prt f Huangpu River, Yuyuan Garden Xintiandi
Duratin (持续时间) : 1 hur
First run: 9:00 Last run: 17:00
Interval (间隔) : 30 minutes
Price: 45 yuan fr an adult (成年人) Free fr kids shrter than 1.2 meters
Blue LineStps: The Bund, Oriental Pearl TV Twer, Shanghai Wrld Financial Center r Jinma Twer, Old Prt, N. 16 Prt f Huangpu River
Duratin: 1 hur and 15 minutes
First run: 9:45 Last run: 17:15
Interval : 45 minutes
Price: 45 yuan fr an adult Free fr kids shrter than 1.2 meters
Taiwan is called the “treasure island (宝岛) ”. Let’s take a lk at its “treasures”!
Taiwan is rich in prduces (产品)such as fruit, rice, tea, salt and seafd.
During wartime, peple n the mainland tk many treasures frm the Palace Museum t Taipei. They built the Taipei Palace Museum. The Jadeite Cabbage is ne f the mst famus treasures in the museum. It lks like a real cabbage with a bug (虫子) n it.
Taiwan has the wrld’s tp chip maker (芯片制造商)-Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany. It makes ver 50 percent f the wrld’s chips. Withut chips, we can’t make cmputers, smartphnes, rbts and many ther things.
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，提供了湘剧订票的各种信息，包括演出时间地点、联系方式以及详细的位置价格等。
1．细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:30—9:30”可知，演出时间是七点半到九点半，即是七点半开始。故选A。
2．推理判断题。根据“Upstairs (楼上)”和“2—5 tickets ￥120”可知，如果买两张楼上的票，需要支付120*2=240元。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“T buy tickets, please call ur ffice at 0731-23689888 during ffice hurs, in English r Chinese”可知，如需购票，请在办公时间内致电0731-23689888，用英文或中文。故选项B“你不能用英语订票”表述错误。故选B。
4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了袋鼠的相关科普知识。
4．细节理解题。根据“The smallest kangars are abut a quarter f a metre lng.”可知，最小的袋鼠只有四分之一米长。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“The biggest kangars are taller than a man.”可知，最大的袋鼠比人还高。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“The baby kangars stay there fr six mnths.”可知，袋鼠宝宝要在妈妈的育儿袋里待6个月。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“they can jump mre than nine metres.”可知，他们可以跳九米以上。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“There are many different kinds f kangars”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了袋鼠这种动物，是有关自然科学的内容，最有可能是在杂志上看到此类内容。故选D。
9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C
【导语】本文介绍了三种动物。
9．细节理解题。根据“I’m Kala Bear. D yu knw where I am? Yes, I’m in Australia. I’m very cute (可爱的). I am tw years ld.”可知，考拉熊两岁了，故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“My name is I am in Shanghai.”和“I am Panda. I live in Sichuan, China.”可知，米奇和熊猫在中国，故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“My name is phne number is 96384251.”可知，电话号码是96384251。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“I’m Kala Bear. D yu knw where I am? Yes, I’m in Australia. I’m very cute (可爱的). I am tw years ld. I seldm (几乎不) drink water.”可知，考拉熊几乎不喝水，故选C。
13．D 14．C 15．B 16．D
【导语】本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们：动物是人类的朋友，要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。
13．细节理解题。根据“The first stry is frm Ray.”和“My cat, Tiger”可知，Ray是猫的主人，故选D。
14．代词指代题。根据“It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. He prbably didn’t knw what it was, but he knew that it made me happy.”可知，那是我的iPad，我没有意识到它已经从床上掉到地板上了。他可能不知道那是什么，但他知道那能让我开心。所以it指的是iPad，故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild.”可知，因为她受了重伤，不能飞了。故选B。
16．主旨大意题。根据“We shuld respect (尊敬) every life in the wrld.”和全文可知，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们：动物是人类的朋友，要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。故选D。
17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文是关于上海大巴游览的线路的信息。
17．细节理解题。根据Red Line中“Duratin (持续时间) : 1 hur”和Blue Line中“Duratin: 1 hur and 15 minutes”可知，蓝线比红线要长15分钟。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Red Line中“Stps…N. 16 Prt f Huangpu River”和Blue Line中“Stps…N. 16 Prt f Huangpu River”可知，都会停黄浦江第16港口。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据Red Line中“Price: 45 yuan fr an adult”和Blue Line中“Price: 45 yuan fr an adult”可知，无论哪条线，成年人票价都是45元，因此两个人是90元。故选B。
20．推理判断题。本文是上海大巴游览的两条路线，所以可以在旅游指南上能看到。故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物的信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“eats leaves, flwers and water weeds”可知蜗牛吃树叶、花和水草。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“blue whale fact sheet”以及“has milk fr baby whales”可知蓝鲸给它的宝宝挤奶。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“cmes frm different parts f the wrld”可知世界各地都有蜥蜴。故选D。
24．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些动物的信息。故选D。
25．A 26．C 27．A 28．C
【导语】本文主要通过大雁南飞的故事向我们讲述了团队合作的重要性。
25．细节理解题。根据“The bird in the frnt has the hardest jb. When it gets tired, it mves behind and anther bird takes its place.”可知最前面的那只鸟的工作最难。当它累了，它就会走到后面，另一只鸟取而代之。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Wild geese flying in a V-shape can fly 70% farther withut a rest than the ne flying alne.”可知排成V字形飞行的大雁不休息的飞行距离比单独飞行的大雁远70%。因此如果一只大雁能飞10公里，那么以V型飞行可以飞行17公里。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“They hnk (鸣叫) t cheer n each ther t keep up the speed and wrk tward a cmmn gal.”可知，在飞行的过程中，大雁通过鸣叫的方式交流。故选A。
28．最佳标题题。根据“What can we learn frm wild geese? Wrk tgether! We need the spirit f teamwrk! Teamwrk can help us finish tasks better.”可知，本文主要通过大雁南飞的故事向我们讲述了团队合作的重要性；选项C“团队精神”符合文意。故选C。
29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了台湾的“宝藏”。
29．细节理解题。根据“Taiwan is called the ‘treasure island (宝岛) ’.”可知，台湾被称为“宝岛”。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“They built the Taipei Palace Museum. The Jadeite Cabbage is ne f the mst famus treasures in the museum.”可知，翠玉白菜是台北博物馆最著名的珍宝之一。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Taiwan has the wrld’s tp chip maker (芯片制造商)-Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany.”可知，台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司是世界顶尖的芯片制造商。故选C。
32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物和鸟类的家。
32．细节理解题。根据“Peple live in many different kinds f huses.”可知，人们住在许多不同种类的房子里。故选A。
33．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些动物和鸟类的家。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Sme animals live in hles under the grund.”可知，一些动物住在地下。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“The wdchuck (美洲旱獭) lives under the grund. His hme has tw drs.”可知，美洲旱獭的房屋有两道门。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Animals have different kinds f hmes, t.”可知，动物也有不同的家，即动物的家并不是相同的。故选D。
37．D 38．D 39．A 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了东京是日本的首都和最大的城市。它也是世界上最大的城市之一。它有几百年的历史，同时也介绍了东京的建筑和一些交通情况。
37．细节理解题。根据“The big city area is called Greater Tky.”可知大东京地区是一个大城市。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“During Wrld War Ⅱ, ver ne third f buildings in Tky were destryed (被摧毁).”可知在二战期间，东京超过三分之一的建筑被毁掉了。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“The best way t g t the city frm ther parts f Japan is by train.”可知从日本其他地方到东京最好的方式是乘火车。故选A。
40．词句猜测题。根据“The city never ges dark at night. S walking in Tky at night is always an ptin fr mst visitrs.”可知这个城市在晚上从不变黑，所以晚上在东京散步是大多数游客的一个选择。ptin意为“选择”，与chice意思相近。故选A。
41．推理判断题。根据“If yu cme t visit Japan, make sure yu stp in Tky fr at least (至少) a few days.”可知如果你来日本旅游，一定要在东京停留至少几天。因此可推断作者认为东京是一个适合旅游的好城市。故选B。