期末专题 任务型阅读（含解析） 仁爱版 八年级下册 英语题型专项练习

这是一份期末专题 任务型阅读（含解析） 仁爱版 八年级下册 英语题型专项练习，共20页。
The new pet htel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resrt and it is mainly pen t dgs and cats. It has an area f 4,645 ㎡. 3. Abut 270 dgs and 30 cats can be kept there at the same time. Besides dgs and cats, it can als prvide services fr birds, pigs and rabbits. Hwever, it can’t take care f snakes and turtles nw.
Best Friends Pet Care Resrt is a very expensive htel. There are several types f dg rms, such as rms with air-cnditiners and VIP rms. There is even a “private dg park”. Owners can have a high-quality vacatin with their dgs there. The cats are kept in the “Kitty City”. The “Kitty City” is very cmfrtable and clean. Wrkers there will clean it nce a day.
Besides having gd equipment, Best Friends Pet Care Resrt als has ther plans t meet the psychlgical (精神上) needs f pets. Wrkers play music t the pets, walk with them, play with them and even read stries t them befre they g t bed.
“4. We expect t make sure that pets will have a fun vacatin here just like their wners at Disney Wrld.” said the manager f the resrt.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1．Hw big is the pet htel?

2．What animals can nt stay in the pet htel nw?

B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3．
4．
C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5．
Harbin in Heilngjiang Prvince lies alng the waters f the Snghua River. It is an internatinal city with a thusand years f histry and culture, a cultural center in East Asia. It is als a magical city with dreams in ice and snw. There are all kinds f ice and snw sprts here. Having hsted (举办) the 3rd Asian Winter Games in 1996, the 24th Winter Wrld University Games in 2009, Harbin becmes mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld. As we all knw, the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025 will still take place in Harbin. Fr every ne in Harbin, it is nt just a cmpetitin, but a celebratin f winter sprts. Besides, t welcme the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games, we made tw mascts (吉祥物) with the name f Siberian tigers “Binbin” and “Nini”. The wrd “bin” is part f the name f the city, Harbin, and “ni” shares the Chinese wrd “yu”. The tw names express the meaning f the wrds: “A warm welcme t all visitrs.”
Our jurney begins here. We can see the develpment and the beauty f Harbin. With pen hearts, the warm-hearted peple f Harbin expect yu can cme, whatever happens. We ffer a stage t peple wh have great dreams.
任务1：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
6．With pen hearts, the warm-hearted peple f Harbin expect yu can cme, whatever happens.
With pen hearts, the warm-hearted peple f Harbin expect yu can cme, what happens.
任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。
7．Where is Harbin a cultural center?
.
8．What d the tw names “Binbin” and “Nini” express?
.
9．Hw many winter games did Harbin hld befre nw accrding t the passage?
.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
10．When d plants start grwing freely frm the grund?

11．What are tn shts ften cked with?

12．Why has Indian aster becme a gdbye gift in China?

13．In Chinese medicine, what d peple use Shepherd’s purse t d?

14．What d yu think f the wild spring greens abve?

阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
Several years ag, a cuple left their jb and sld everything in their hme t travel arund the wrld with their 13-year-ld daughter. And the girl left schl t travel with her parents. Will yu stp studying t travel like the girl? Here are sme students’ pinins.
Wang Le, 14, frm Zhejiang:
I think it is a really gd way t practice ur cmmunicatin skills by speaking English. If we travel with ur parents arund the wrld, we have t talk t thers, especially in English. And there are nt s many chances fr that at schl. S I think we shuld travel like them.
Zhang Qiwen, 14, frm Jiangsu:
I will travel with my parents. Why d we study? We g t schl t learn mre abut the wrld. If we have a better way t learn abut it, why dn’t we d it? We can see lts f amazing things when we travel arund the wrld with ur parents. Having classes at schl is bring and useless. I like traveling better.
Zhang Yuxi, 15, frm Shanghai:
It is t dangerus t stp studying t travel. Our parents can’t make sure that they knw everything. There are lts f dangers in a cmpletely strange envirnment. We can’t take a risk f putting urselves in danger. If we d, we’ll be really flish.
Wang Quan, 14, frm Beijing:
I think we have enugh time t study at schl as well as d sme traveling. We need t study at schl because it makes sure that we wn’t fall behind ur peers (同龄人). And we can als travel in the summer r winter hlidays. It helps us t braden ur hrizn (拓宽视野) and learn things nt in bks. But I dn’t think it is a gd idea t stp studying t travel.
Will yu stp studying t travel?
阅读下面短文，按要求完成 1~5 小题。
It seems that fd deliverymen (送餐员) are always in a rush. They wear blue, red r yellw helmets and many f them dn’t fllw the traffic rules. They drive n the wrng side f the rad and run red lights. They use mbile phnes while driving.
Hwever, nt everything ges well with fd deliverymen. Fd deliverymen have many traffic accidents every year. They get hurt r even die in the accidents. What a terrible thing it is!
What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules f the fd delivery service cmpanies and the anxius custmers (焦虑的顾客) may be the answer. Many cmpanies will fine a deliveryman up t 2000 yuan if he fails t deliver an rder n time, reprted by China Daily. Fines als g t thse wh get bad reviews (评价) frm custmers.
T slve the prblem, fd delivery service cmpanies need t imprve their incentive systems (激励制度), nted CRI Online. Sme cities are als taking actin. Shanghai has asked cmpanies t train their deliverymen n traffic rules and safety. Nw in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking the traffic rules mre than twice, then he will be banned frm driving fd service delivery vehicles fr a whle year.
1~2题完成句子； 3~5题简略回答问题。
20．Fd deliverymen t be always in a rush.
21．The cmpany will fine a deliveryman wh gets bad reviews frm custmers r .
22．Hw many reasns are there t take risks f breaking the traffic rules fr deliverymen?

23．Hw lng can’t a deliveryman drive fd service delivery vehicles in Shenzhen if he gets caught breaking the traffic rules mre than twice?

24．If yur rder is late, will yu give bad reviews t the deliveryman? Why?

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
When I was a yung girl, my family lived a pr life in a village. One evening we were visiting ur friends. Suddenly the strm came. We went hme quickly. On ur way hme, my dad carried me n his back. My mm held my elder brther’s hand, and held an umbrella fr Dad and me. It rained heavily and the wind blew hard. It tk us abut tw hurs t get hme. When we arrived hme, ur clthes were cmpletely wet. The rain had cme thrugh the rf (屋顶) and windws, s ur huse was filled with rainwater. Mm helped my brther and me change sme dry clthes and put us t bed. Then she put sme bwls t cllect the rain. I fell asleep sn. When I wke up, Dad and Mm were sleeping in chairs. This is my earliest memry (记忆) I realized my parents’ great lve fr the first time.
Thugh time passed, I wn’t frget the rain we lived thrugh tgether. The rain f that evening, and especially my parents’ lve will stay in my mind frever.
25．Was there rainwater in the writer’s huse?

26．Hw many peple are there in the writer’s family?

27．What did Mm d after they arrived hme?

28．D yu like the writer’s parents? Why r why nt?

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Prcessed (加工) fds are ppular. G int any fd stre, and yu will see lts f prcessed fds. Hwever, sme peple say that they are nt wrth the cnvenience (便利) they prvide.
Prcessed fds are fds that have been changed in sme way frm their natural state. Prcessed fds include frzen (冷冻的) fruits and vegetables, canned sup and smked meat.
The histry f prcessed fds is quite lng, ging back thusands f years. Peple began t make them because f the need t keep fd fr a lng time. In the 1950s, there were mre and mre families where the cuple bth wrked full time. S prcessed fds became a gd time-saver and gt ppular. Tday, mre and mre peple are n the g. Between wrk, schl, sprts, and ther activities, many families dn’t have the time t ck meals at hme. S prcessed fds are a gd chice fr them.
While prcessed fds ffer cnvenience, sme f them include t much sugar, salt and fat. Eating t much f them may lead t weight increase, heart prblems and ther health risks.
Hwever, sme prcessed fds are healthy. Milk is a prcessed fd that many peple like. Fruit r vegetable juice can als be healthy unless it has added sugar. Frzen vegetables still keep their nutrients (营养物). Peple can enjy eating them all year rund.
Prcessed fds prvide cnvenience fr many busy families. Nt all prcessed fds are unhealthy. Carefully read fd labels (标签) . This will help yu eat healthy fds while still enjying the cnvenience.
29．Paragraph 2 mainly talks abut . （10个词以内）
30．Peple began t make prcessed fds in rder t . （10个词以内）
31．Unhealthy prcessed fds might cause . （列举两项，10个词以内）
32．Why are prcessed fds ppular with many peple tday?
. （10个词以内）
33．What d yu think f prcessed fds?
. （20个词以内）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
When yu are sad, yu need t find ways t deal with (处理) yur sadness. When yu learn hw t deal with yur sadness, yu’ll find yur wn happiness.
Accept yur sadness. It’s nt a bad thing t feel sad. Try t face what is making yu feel sad. Dn’t pretend (假装) it isn’t there. And dn’t believe it will just g away n its wn.
Speak abut yur sadness. Yu dn’t have t tell everybdy everything, but it is nice t talk t friends r family abut yur feelings. Yu may nt need him r her t say a wrd; just having smene t listen t yu is enugh smetimes.
Put yur sadness int written wrds. Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day and why yu think yu are feeling this way. Write dwn hw yu deal with yur sadness and which ways wrk.
Take part in activities. Read a gd bk, listen t music, exercise r take a walk utside. These can help yu feel relaxed and frget yur sadness.
See a dctr. If yur sadness starts t interfere with (干扰) yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.
34．Hw many ways des the writer tell us t deal with sadness?

35．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

36．Cmplete the sentence accrding t the passage. (每空限填一个单词)
Yu can take part in sme activities help yu frget yur sadness.
37．Cmplete the sentence accrding t the passage. (每空限填一个单词)
Yu can yur dctr’s help when yur sadness interferes with yu seriusly.
38．What is the best title f this passage?

阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5小题。
D yu want t live a happier life? Try laughing fr n reasn. That’s hw millins f peple start their day at Laughter Yga (瑜伽) Clubs arund the wrld, and many dctrs nw think that having a gd laugh might be ne f the best ways t stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Yung children laugh abut 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” said Dr Kataria. “Everyne’s naturally gd at laughing. We want peple t feel happy with their lives.”
A five-year study in Califrnia shws that laughter can alleviate (缓解) stress and imprve ur health.
S, what is Laughter Yga? I went t my nearest Laughter Yga Club t find ut. I was quite nervus at first, because I thught laughing with a grup f strangers culd make me lk silly. Our laughter teacher tld us t clap (拍) ur hands and say, “h h h, ha ha ha.” He said ur bdies culdn’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, s they bth wrked. Ten minutes later, everybdy in the rm was laughing fr real. At the end f the class, hw relaxed and cmfrtable I felt!
As Dr Kataria said, “When yu laugh, yu change, and when yu change, the wrld changes arund yu.” S if yu’re under stress, just start laughing.
1～2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。
39． fr n reasn might make yu live a happier life.
40．The writer went t his nearest Laughter Yga Club t what Laughter Yga is.
41．What des a five-year study in Califrnia shw?

42．Hw did the writer feel at the end f the class?

43．What can yur friend Tm d if he is under stress?

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，按要求完成所给任务。
There are many deaths frm drwning (溺水) every year. Drwning is ne f the tp ten killers f kids and teenagers. It’s imprtant fr us t learn sme knwledge (知识) t keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns.
The time when the drwning happens
After schl in the afternn (less ften)
On weekends (ften)
On hlidays (mre ften)
On summer vacatin (mst ften)
The pssible causes f drwning
☆☆ Swim in grups n a ht day.
☆☆☆ Play near the water r pick up things frm the water.
☆☆☆☆ Swim in a pl r river withut adults (成年人) tgether.
The prper ways t save the drwning persn
44．Why d we need t learn the knwledge abut drwning?

45．When des the drwning mst ften happen?

46．Please give a piece f advice n aviding (避免) drwning.

47．What can yu d when yu see a kid drwning?

48．Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence int English.

49．What cmes first when yu see the drwning, keeping yurself safe r saving the drwning persn? Why d yu think s?

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Different frm ther children, Hana began t lk after her family when she was yung. She washed clthes, cleaned the huse and cked meals.
There’s a sad but tuching stry behind Hana. Hana’s mther, Chie, was ill fr a lng time. Chie lved her family a lt. In her free time, she lved t write smething abut her family in her diary. Unluckily, her illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld. Chie hped that she culd be lucky t becme better. And she wanted t teach Hana t d smething. “I expect my daughter t d as much as she can by herself. I just want t help her s that ne day she can take care f herself,” Chie wrte in her diary.
And she did. She gave Hana an aprn (围裙) as a birthday gift when Hana was fur. And Chie taught Hana t ck. She als taught Hana t d ther chres. A year later, Chie left Hana and her husband (丈夫), Shing.
Hana remembered everything that her mther taught her. She nce wrte a letter t her mther. She said, “I want t tell yu smething. I can make ndles nw. Aren’t yu surprised? I’m trying t d my best.”
T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk. And the bk sld very well.
50．When did Chie’s illness get wrse? (不超过10个词)

51．What did Chie give Hana fr her furth birthday? (不超过5个词)

52．Why did Shing turn what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk? (不超过10个词)

Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends n urselves. In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few ways t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future—fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb—that we fail (未能) t enjy the present. We shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t ur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends tend (往往会) t live happier and healthier lives.
The secnd secret t leading a happy life is t be active. Many peple experience this, dancing r playing a sprt. We can frget abut ur prblems, and nly think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping ther peple. Accrding t studies, peple feel gd when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr ther peple. If we want t feel happier, we shuld d smething nice fr smene.
Happiness is f great imprtance fr everyne and we shuld make happiness by urselves.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Spring is the seasn when plants start t grw freely frm the grund. In China, wild spring greens are very ppular as healthy fd. They are cmmn (常见的) in many dishes.Chinese tn shts (香椿芽)
Tn shts are usually the best just befre Guyu, the sixth f the 24 slar terms (节气). Guyu means that spring is abut t end. This is when the leaves are the mst tender (嫩的). Because f the strng taste f the leaves, they are ften cked with eggs, smetimes with tfu.Indian aster (马兰头/马拦头)
Its Chinese name means t make a hrse turn its head. It is said that its tender taste culd make a hrse stp mving n. Perhaps because f the name, the green has becme a gdbye gift, cked when ne wants t wish a friend a safe jurney. The vegetable is usually biled in water, cut and mixed with tfu and sesame (芝麻) il.Shepherd’s purse (荠菜)
Shepherd’s purse grws early in spring. It has an unusual smell and tastes a little bitter (苦的) and sweet. We ften use it in dumplings. It has ther uses, t. Fr example, in Chinese medicine (药), peple use it t imprve eyesight.
Different
15
Wang Le
The schl can’t give us many 16 t practice cmmunicating in English.
Zhang Qiwen
Traveling is a better way t learn mre abut the wrld.
Traveling is much 17 than having classes at schl.
Zhang Yuxi
18 putting urselves in danger will be really flish.
Wang Quan
Bth studying and traveling are necessary.
We need t study at schl. We can travel in winter r summer hlidays.
Accrding t the passage, we can knw that Wang Le and Zhang Qiwen 19 t stp studying t travel, but Zhang Yuxi and Wang Quan disagree.
Ds
● Shut ludly and ask adults fr help. At the same time, call 110.
● Find the things such as wd and bags filled with empty plastic bttles and thrw them int him r her.
● Lk fr sticks (棍) and reach fr him r her, but lwer the bdy t make sure nt t be pulled int the water.
Dn’ts
● 不要跳进水里救人。
● Dn’t try t save him r her hand in hand.
The Ways t Get Happiness
What happiness depends n
53
Hw t be happy
Enjying the 54 things in life
55 active
Helping 56
Cnclusin (总结)
Happiness—being 57 fr everyne
参考答案：
1．It has an area f 4,645 ㎡. 2．Snakes and turtles. 3．那里能够同时收容大约270只狗和30只猫。 4．我们期待能确保宠物在这里有一个愉快的假期，就像它们的主人在迪斯尼乐园一样。 5．Best Friends Pet Care Resrt
【导语】本文介绍了佛罗里达的一家宠物度假村，在主人去迪斯尼游玩的时候，可以把宠物寄放在那里，可以给宠物提供优质的服务，让主人安心游玩。
1．根据“The new pet htel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resrt and it is mainly pen t dgs and cats. It has an area f 4,645 ㎡”可知占地面积4645平方米，故答案为It has an area f 4,645 ㎡.
2．根据“Hwever, it can’t take care f snakes and turtles nw.”可知现在它不能照顾蛇和海龟。故答案为Snakes and turtles.
3．Abut 270 dgs and 30 cats“大约270只狗和30只猫”，can be kept there“可以在那里收容”，at the same time“同时”，故答案为：那里能够同时收容大约270只狗和30只猫。
4．expect t d sth“期待做某事”，make sure that“确保”，pets“宠物”，have a fun vacatin here“在这里有一个愉快的假期”，just like“就像”，their wners at Disney Wrld“它们的主人在迪斯尼乐园一样”，故答案为：我们期待能确保宠物在这里有一个愉快的假期，就像它们的主人在迪斯尼乐园一样。
5．根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了佛罗里达的一家宠物度假村，在主人去迪斯尼游玩的时候，可以把宠物寄放在那里，可以给宠物提供优质的服务，让主人安心游玩。这里是最佳朋友宠物护理度假村，故答案为Best Friends Pet Care Resrt。
6． n matter 7．In East Asia./It is a cultural center in East Asia./Harbin is a cultural center in East Asia. 8．
A warm welcme t all visitrs./The tw names express the meaning f the wrds: “A warm welcme t all visitrs.”/They express the meaning f the wrds: “A warm welcme t all visitrs.” 9．Tw/2.
【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨这个城市以及将要在哈尔滨举办的第九届亚洲冬季运动会。
6．whatever相当于“n matter what”，引导让步状语从句，故填n；matter。
7．根据文中“It is an internatinal city with a thusand years f histry and culture, a cultural center in East Asia.”可知，哈尔滨是东亚的文化中心，故填In East Asia./It is a cultural center in East Asia./Harbin is a cultural center in East Asia.
8．根据文中“The tw names express the meaning f the wrds: ‘A warm welcme t all visitrs.’”可知，这两个名字表达了这句话的意思：“热烈欢迎所有来访者。”，故填A warm welcme t all visitrs./The tw names express the meaning f the wrds: “A warm welcme t all visitrs.”/They express the meaning f the wrds: “A warm welcme t all visitrs.”
9．根据文中“Having hsted (举办) the 3rd Asian Winter Games in 1996, the 24th Winter Wrld University Games in 2009, Harbin becmes mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld.”可知，哈尔滨1996年举办了第三届亚洲冬季运动会，2009年举办了第24届世界大学生冬季运动会，故填Tw/2.
10．In spring. 11．Eggs./With eggs. 12．Because f its (Chinese) name. 13．T imprve eyesight./Imprve eyesight. 14．Useful./Healthy./Delicius./… (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种野菜。
10．根据“Spring is the seasn when plants start t grw freely frm the grund.”可知，在春天，植物开始从地里自由生长出来。故填In spring.
11．根据“Because f the strng taste f the leaves, they are ften cked with eggs, smetimes with tfu.”可知，香椿芽经常和鸡蛋一起煎。故填Eggs./With eggs.
12．根据“Perhaps because f the name, the green has becme a gdbye gift, cked when ne wants t wish a friend a safe jurney.”可知，马兰头因其(中文)名字成了中国的告别礼物。故填Because f its (Chinese) name.
13．根据“Fr example, in Chinese medicine (药), peple use it t imprve eyesight.”可知，荠菜在传统中医中，被用来改善视力。故填T imprve eyesight./Imprve eyesight.
14．开放性题目，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为Healthy./Tender./ Delicius/...
15．pinins/ideas/thughts/views 16．chances 17．mre interesting and useful 18．Risking/Taking a risk f 19．agree
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生对于学生停止学习而去旅行这件事情发表各自的观点。
15．根据“Here are sme students’ pinins.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些学生对辍学旅行的不同观点。故填pinins/ideas/thughts/views。
16．根据“If we travel with ur parents arund the wrld, we have t talk t thers, especially in English. And there are nt s many chances fr that at schl.”可知，学校不能给我们很多机会练习用英语交流。故填chances。
17．根据“Having classes at schl is bring and useless.”可知，在学校上课既无聊又没用，由此可知旅行比在学校上课更有趣和有用，interesting and useful“有趣又有用”，much修饰比较级。故填mre interesting and useful。
18．根据“We can’t take a risk f putting urselves in danger. If we d, we’ll be really flish.”可知，冒险把自己置于危险中是真的愚蠢，risk ding sth/take a risk f ding sth“冒险做某事”，空处用动名词作主语。故填Risking/Taking a risk f。
19．根据“S I think we shuld travel like them.”及“I will travel with my parents.”可知，王乐和张启文同意辍学旅行，agree t d sth“同意做某事”，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填agree。
20．seem 21．fails t deliver an rder n time 22．Tw. 23．A whle year. 24．N, I wn’t. Because maybe the rder is late because f bad weather r heavy traffic.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲了一些外卖送餐员经常违反交通规则的原因，以及讲了如何解决这个问题的策略。
20．根据“It seems that fd deliverymen (送餐员) are always in a rush.”可知，送餐员似乎总是很匆忙，主语Fd deliverymen是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填seem。
21．根据“Many cmpanies will fine a deliveryman up t 2000 yuan if he fails t deliver an rder n time, reprted by China Daily. Fines als g t thse wh get bad reviews (评价) frm custmers.”可知，如果送货员不按时送单，许多公司将对其处以最高2000元的罚款；那些得到顾客差评的人也会被罚款。故填fails t deliver an rder n time。
22．根据“What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules f the fd delivery service cmpanies and the anxius custmers (焦虑的顾客) may be the answer. Many cmpanies will fine a deliveryman up t 2000 yuan if he fails t deliver an rder n time, reprted by China Daily. Fines als g t thse wh get bad reviews (评价) frm custmers.”可知，送餐服务公司的严格规则和顾客的差评使得快递员冒险违反交通规则。故填Tw.
23．根据“Nw in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking the traffic rules mre than twice, then he will be banned frm driving fd service delivery vehicles fr a whle year.”可知，现在在深圳，如果一名送餐员违反交通规则超过两次，那么他将被禁止送餐一整年。故填A whle year.
24．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填N, I wn’t. Because maybe the rder is late because f bad weather r heavy traffic.
25．Yes./Yes, there was. 26．Fur./4. 27．She helped her children change dry clthes and put them t bed. 28．Yes. Because they are kind and nice.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一个雨天，作者一家人淋了雨后，作者的父母无微不至地照顾作者和她哥哥的事情。
25．根据“The rain had cme thrugh the rf and windws, s ur huse was filled with rainwater.”可知，雨水从屋顶和窗户流了进来，所以房子里全是雨水。故填Yes./Yes, there was.
26．根据“On ur way hme, my dad carried me n his back. My mm held my elder brther’s hand,...”可知，作者家有爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和作者自己，共计4口人。故填Fur./4.
27．根据“When we arrived hme, helped my brther and me change sme dry clthes and put us t bed.”可知，到家后，妈妈帮作者和哥哥换了一些干衣服，然后让他们上床睡觉。故填She helped her children change dry clthes and put them t bed.
28．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because they are kind and nice.
29．what prcessed fds are 30．keep fd fr a lng time 31．weight increase and heart prblems 32．Because they help peple save time /Because they prvide cnvenience fr peple 33．I think prcessed fds prvide cnvenience fr many busy families.
【原文】本文主要介绍了加工食品的历史、它的受欢迎程度，以及它的优点和缺点。
29．根据“Prcessed fds are fds that have been changed in sme way frm their natural state. Prcessed fds include frzen (冷冻的) fruits and vegetables, canned sup and smked meat.”可知第二段主要讲什么是加工食品。故填what prcessed fds are。
30．根据“Peple began t make them because f the need t keep fd fr a lng time.”可知人们开始制作它们是因为需要长时间保存食物。故填keep fd fr a lng time。
31．根据“Eating t much f them may lead t weight increase, heart prblems and ther health risks.”可知吃太多可能会导致体重增加、心脏问题和其他健康风险。故填weight increase and heart prblems。
32．根据“S prcessed fds became a gd time-saver and gt ppular.”及“While prcessed fds ffer cnvenience”可知加工食品帮助人们节省时间、为人们提供方便。故填Because they help peple save time/Because they prvide cnvenience fr peple。
33．开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think prcessed fds prvide cnvenience fr many busy families.
34．Five/5. 35．你不必告诉每个人一切，但是和朋友或家人谈谈你的感受是很好的。 36． relaxing/interesting t 37．ask fr 38．Hw t deal with yur sadness.
【导语】本文向读者介绍了一些处理悲伤的方法。
34．根据“Accept yur sadness.”，“Speak abut yur sadness.”，“Put yur sadness int written wrds.”，“Take part in activities.”和“See a dctr.”可知，介绍了五种方法，故填Five/5.
35．Yu你，dn’t have t不必，tell everybdy everything告诉每个人一切，but但是，it is nice t d sth做某事是很好的，talk t friends r family abut yur feelings和朋友或家人谈谈你的感受。故填：你不必告诉每个人一切，但是和朋友或家人谈谈你的感受是很好的。
36．根据“Take part in activities. Read a gd bk, listen t music, exercise r take a walk utside. These can help yu feel relaxed and frget yur sadness.”可知，此处建议参加一些放松/有趣的活动来帮助你忘记你的悲伤。故填relaxing/interesting；t。
37．根据“If yur sadness starts t interfere with (干扰) yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.”可知，如果你的悲伤开始严重影响你的日常生活，你应该向你的医生寻求帮助。故填ask fr。
38．本文向读者介绍了一些处理悲伤的方法，故填Hw t deal with yur sadness.
39．Laughing/Trying laughing/T laugh/Try t laugh 40．find ut 41．Laughter can alleviate stress and imprve ur health. 42．He felt relaxed and cmfrtable./Relaxed and cmfrtable. 43．He can (just) start laughing./He can laugh.
【导语】本文介绍了现在许多医生认为开怀大笑可能是保持健康的最好方法之一，因此许多人加入笑声瑜伽俱乐部。加州一项为期5年的研究表明，笑可以缓解我们体内的压力，改善我们的健康，所以我们为了更幸福的生活而笑吧。
39．根据第一段中“D yu want t live a happier life? Try laughing fr n reasn.”可知，试着无缘无故地大笑可以让自己活得更开心，与该句对照可知，空缺处应该填Laughing/Trying laughing/T laugh/Try t laugh“笑/试着笑”。故填Laughing/Trying laughing/T laugh/Try t laugh。
40．根据第四段中“S, what is Laughter Yga? I went t my nearest Laughter Yga Club t find ut.”可知，作者去了离他最近的笑声瑜伽俱乐部寻找“什么是笑声瑜伽”的答案。与该句对照可知，空缺处应该填find ut“查明，弄清楚”。故填find ut。
41．根据第三段“A five-year study in Califrnia shws that laughter can alleviate (缓解) stress and imprve ur health.”可知，加利福尼亚州一项为期五年的研究表明，笑可以减轻压力，改善我们的健康。故答案为Laughter can alleviate stress and imprve ur health.
42．根据第四段中“At the end f the class, hw relaxed and cmfrtable I felt!”可知，在课程结束的时候，作者感到放松和舒适。故答案为He felt relaxed and cmfrtable./Relaxed and cmfrtable.
43．根据第五段中“S if yu’re under stress, just start laughing.”可知，笑能帮我们缓解压力。故答案为He can (just) start laughing./He can laugh.
44．T/In rder t keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns./Because we can keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns. 45．On summer vacatin. 46．Yu shuldn’t swim in grups n a ht day. / Yu’d better nt play near the water. 47．I can shut ludly and ask adults fr help. / I can call 110. 48．Dn’t jump int the water t save peple /the persn. 49．I will keep myself safe. Because I’m nt gd at swimming. Saving the drwning persn may make me lse my life. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了溺水容易发生时候和原因，以及看到他人溺水了，我们应该做什么和不做什么。
44．根据“It’s imprtant fr us t learn sme knwledge (知识) t keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns.”可知，我们要学习一些知识，以保持自己的安全，并拯救溺水的人。故填T/In rder t keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns./Because we can keep urselves safe and save the drwning persns.
45．根据“On summer vacatin (mst ften)”可知，溺水发生在暑假的频率最高。故填On summer vacatin.
46．根据溺水原因“Swim in grups n a ht day.”可知，在大热天不要成群结队的去游泳；或根据“Play near the water r pick up things frm the water.”可知，不要在水边玩耍。故填Yu shuldn’t swim in grups n a ht day. / Yu’d better nt play near the water.
47．根据“Shut ludly and ask adults fr help. At the same time, call 110.”可知，当看到一个孩子溺水，我们应大声喊叫，向大人求助，或者拨打110。故填I can shut ludly and ask adults fr help. / I can call 110.
48．根据中文意思可知，句式为否定祈使句，结构为dn’t+动词原形；jump int the water“跳进水里”；跳进水里的目的是救人，此处用不定式表目的；save“拯救”；peple/the persn“人”。故填Dn’t jump int the water t save peple /the persn.
49．开放性时态，答案不唯一。参考答案为I will keep myself safe. Because I’m nt gd at swimming. Saving the drwning persn may make me lse my life.
50．When Hana was nine mnths ld. 51．An aprn. 52．T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
【导语】本文主要介绍Hana的妈妈生病很严重，她希望在她离开后Hana能自己照顾自己，所以教会她很多家务。最后Shing把妻子的日记写成书为了告诉Hana，她的妈妈多伟大。
50．根据“Unluckily, hey illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld.”可知，当Hana九个月大的时候，妈妈的病变得很严重。故填When Hana was nine mnths ld.
51．根据“And she did. She gave Hana an aprn as a birthday gift when Hana was fur.”可知，给她一个围裙。故填An aprn.
52．根据“T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk.”可知，为了告诉Hana，他的妈妈多伟大。故填T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
53．Ourselves 54．simple 55．Being 56．thers 57．imprtant
【导语】本文主要讲述了幸福对于人们的重要性，以及如何获得幸福。
53．根据“Happiness depends n urselves.”可知，幸福取决于我们自己，urselves“我们自己”，首字母应大写。故填Ourselves。
54．根据“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”可知，幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物，simple“简单的”，形容词修饰名词things。故填simple。
55．根据“The secnd secret t leading a happy life is t be active.”可知，过上幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动，be active“活跃的，积极主动的”，此处应用动名词形式，且首字母应大写。故填Being。
56．根据“Finally, many peple find happiness in helping ther peple.”可知，许多人在帮助他人中找到快乐，空后无名词，应用thers“其他人”代替ther peple。故填thers。
57．根据“Happiness is f great imprtance fr everyne and we shuld make happiness by urselves.”可知，幸福对每个人来说都非常重要，be动词后用形容词imprtant“重要的”，作表语。故填imprtant。