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    Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth! 单元卷(含听力音频+解析+部分听力原文)鲁教版九年级全册

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    Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth! 单元卷(含听力音频+解析+部分听力原文)鲁教版九年级全册

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    这是一份Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth! 单元卷(含听力音频+解析+部分听力原文)鲁教版九年级全册,文件包含Unit8Weretryingtosavetheearth单元卷鲁教版英语九年级全册docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
    Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth! 单元卷 -鲁教版英语九年级全册一、听力选择1.What time will they go shopping this afternoon? A.At 3:30. B.At 3:15. C.At 3:45.2.When will they play football? A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.This evening.3.What does the woman mean? A.The hotel is fine but dark. B.She doesn’t like the hotel. C.She wants to live in the hotel.4.What does the mother mean? A.It’s not easy to make money. B.The bike is still in style. C.She can’t afford the bike.5.What does the boy mean? A.They won’t hold a party for Jim.B.They won’t go to Jim’s birthday party.C.They won’t tell Jim about the birthday party.6. A.I love it a lot. B.Sure, with pleasure. C.That’s right.7. A.Sure, I’d love to. B.Yes, I think so. C.No, you can’t.8.A.It’s easy to learn to drive. B.I agree with you. C.I want to learn to drive.9.A.Thanks. B.That sounds interesting. C.They are made in China.10.A.I’d love to. B.I agree. C.I can’t stand it.请听材料,回答小题。11.What are they talking about?A.How to go to school.B.How to save the environment.C.How to recycle waste paper.12.How many ways are the conversation mentioned?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.13.What’s the last way?A.Saving money.B.Riding a bike.C.Using a bag instead of plastic bags.听对话,完成问题14.Where may they go on holiday?A.Canada. B.France. C.Spain.15.Why DIDN’T they choose Mexico?A.It’s too hard. B.They can’t speak Spanish. C.It’s too expensive.听独白,选择正确的答案,独白读两遍。16.Why do many people like to travel by plane?A.It’s fast. B.It’s safe. C.It’s expensive.17.Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A.It takes more time. B.You can walk around in it. C.You can open the windows.18.If Jack wants to carry a lot of things with him, what does he probably take to go out?A.A plane. B.A train. C.A car.19.What is the bad thing about the car?A.You needn’t go to a station. B.You can start your journey whenever you want to.C.There are too many cars on the road.20.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jack likes to take a train because it takes more time. B.Jack thinks an airport is usually far from a city.C.Jack likes to take a car because it’s fast.二、阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have heard the global warming. We also know that pollution is a big problem, such as air pollution and water pollution. We know the earth needs help.We can do something to help. Don’t litter. 21 If there isn’t a dustbin nearby, take your litter with you. Then throw it into the dustbin when you can: This can help keep the environment clean. 22 Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones. Sell or give away your used clothes and toys. Reuse plastic, glass bottles and cups instead of throwing them into the dustbin.Save energy. Don’t ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you can easily walk or ride your bike there. 23 On the other hand, getting more exercise will be good for your body, too.Recycle paper. Newspaper, old magazines, phone books, junk mail and white paper can be recycled. 24 It means that recycling just half of the world’s paper will save about twenty million acres (英亩) of forests!Save resources. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Shut off lights, radios, TVs, computers and other electrical things when you leave the room. When you finish using your computer at night, shut it down. 25 What we do today affects the earth for future generations. Let’s take good care of the earth!A.Reuse things.B.Don’t spend much time walking.C.Never throw litter on the ground.D.How to live a low-carbon (低碳) life.E.This uses less electricity than letting it “sleep”.F.Recycling a ton of paper saves seventeen trees.G.If your community has bus service, use that whenever possible.Young Heroes for the PlanetNowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check out how the three young adults made a difference.26.Who started a group to teach people about growing right plants in right paces?A.Jack. B.Kathy. C.Patrick.27.What does Jack want to do?A.Help kids learn more about pandas.B.Sell toy pandas and make money for himself.C.Fight plastic pollution.28.The reading material (材料) is probably from ________.A.a travel guide B.an environmental magazine C.a science report29.What can we do at home to protect oceans?A.Use less water. B.Invent new cleaning products.C.Throw away useless things. D.Collect wastewater.30.What kind of bags should you use when shopping?A.Bags made from seafood. B.Plastic bags. C.Reusable bags. D.Unrecyclable bags.31.What can we learn from Tip 8?A.It is the duty of people near the sea to clean beaches.B.We can all do our part in protecting the waters near us.C.Many people live too far away from the beach to clean it.D.There are many volunteers doing the cleanups at the beach.①Microplastics(微塑料) are one of the largest environmental problems we face. Most microplastics come from larger pieces of plastic as they break apart. They do great harm to the environment as well as the health of animals and humans.②However, it is really hard to clean up microplastics. They are small bits of plastic less than 5mm long. Because of their size, they are difficult to clean up. This is especially true for microplastics in the ocean. Besides, they are nearly everywhere. They’ve been found in our oceans, on the top of mountains, in some of the food we eat and even in the stomachs of some ocean animals. What should we do about microplastics? ③The good news is that scientists at Sichuan University in southwestern China have made great progress in dealing with microplastics.④A kind of small robotic fish has been invented to help deal with the microplastics in water. They are programmed to make their way through water collecting microplastics as they go. Though these swimmers are only 15 mm long, they can travel very quickly as they clean. Wang Yuyan, a member of Sichan University’s research team said the robotic fish could be controlled by light. As they swim along, any nearby microplastics get drawn towards them and stick to them.⑤Another special thing about the robotic fish is that both their shape and the material they are made out of are inspired by ocean life. The team use the material from the inside of shells(贝壳) to make their robotic fish. As well as attracting microplastics, the material can even heal(自愈) itself after being cut.⑥Now that the team has shown that their idea works, they are going to keep working on it. The scientists hope that their tiny fish-shaped robots will be able to help deal with this global problem. They hope in the future they can create new kinds of robotic fish that can work in deeper waters and collect more microplastics.32.According to the passage, it is really hard to clean up microplastics because ________.A.they come from larger pieces of plasticB.they are very small and almost everywhereC.they are difficult to be recycledD.they are only 15 mm long and they can travel quickly33.What can we learn about the robotic fish?A.They are about 5 mm long.B.They can go to the deep water to clean up the microplastics.C.They are able to heal their cut.D.They are tiny and swim slowly.34.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Microplastics Causing New ProblemB.Microplastics Doing Great Harm to the EnvironmentC.Small Robotic Fish Changing the WorldD.Small Robotic Fish Making a Big Step to Cleaning up Microplastics35.The structure(结构) of the passage is ________.(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2③=Paragraph 3④=Paragraph 4⑤=Paragraph 5⑥=Paragraph 6)A. B. C. D.三、单项选择36.—Every day, the number of COVID-19 cases is increasing around the world. But we Chinese really well by our government.—I agree with you. And we should be proud to be Chinese, shouldn’t we?A.are protect B.is protected C.are protected D.was protected37.Kids under the age of 14 will no longer ________ to register accounts (注册账号) Sina weibo.A.are allowed B.allow C.be allowed D.were allowed38.—Is the art museum open to the public yet?—Yes. It ________ for almost two months.A.has opened B.was open C.has been open D.is open39.— Listen! Is Lily singing in the next room?— No. It ________ be her. She has gone abroad.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.may not40.—Alan, could you help me with my math? —________. Please feel free to ask me if you have any question.A.With pleasure B.No way C.Sounds good D.Never mind41.Anna ________ lots of charity work for her community since she graduated from college.A.was doing B.is doing C.has done D.will do42.—Cindy, why don’t you wear the dress I bought for you last week?—Sorry, mom, but I don’t really care for the color. I am fourteen now, I should ________ to choose my own clothes! So please do take me next time when you go shopping!A.allow B.not allow C.be allowed D.not be allowed43.My classmates ________ our classroom. Look! It’s very clean.A.have cleaned B.will cleanC.is cleaning D.cleaned44.Lucy ________ play the violin very well and she has won many prizes.A.can B.may C.need D.might45.Great changes ________ in Macao over the past two decades.A.took place B.will take place C.have taken place四、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food and in one year that food disappeared. If that happened, all humans would soon 46 too. Luckily, humans don’t 47 the problem. However, the giant panda, one of the world’s most lovely animals, may. It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying. As a result, many of the pandas are dying of 48 . In the wild, the giant panda eats only two kinds of bamboo plants. One is the umbrella bamboo, the other is the fountain bamboo. Both kinds can live 100 years. In its hundredth year the bamboo plant blooms, has seeds and 49 .Last year the umbrella and the fountain bamboo that grow in China became 100 years old. Now almost all of these bamboo plants are 50 . Young shoots now grow from the seeds. However, it will be many months before the shoots are 51 enough to be eaten as food by the pandas. So the large black and white animals continue to live. Can the wild pandas be 52 ? A group of scientists studied the pandas in their native habitat. They especially wanted to 53 more about the animals’ food. They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamboo are growing. The Chinese 54 recognizes the worldwide care about the giant pandas and has taken action to save the animals. Large areas of the giant pandas habitat have been set up as wildlife preserves (保护区) so that the pandas can live there 55 . At the same time, Chinese scientists are trying to increase the number of giant pandas by raising some of the animals in zoos.46.A.appear B.disappear C.survive D.discover47.A.face B.solve C.consider D.answer48.A.illnesses B.cold C.pain D.hunger49.A.grows B.lives C.dies D.changes50.A.alive B.dull C.dead D.lively51.A.young B.large C.small D.heavy52.A.changed B.found C.seen D.saved53.A.look out B.put out C.find out D.come out54.A.school B.government C.office D.library55.A.freely B.luckily C.quietly D.angrily五、改错The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Liwas told the children what water was like. After that,                          56 she asked his students, “What’s water?” No one answered.                      57 Miss Li asked again, “Why do you answer my question?                       58 Don’t I tell you what water was like?” Just then a boy puts up                   59 his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water have no                     60 color and no smell, but where can we find so kind of water?                    61 An water in river behind my house is always black and it                       62 has a bad smell,” most of the child agree with him.                            63 “I’m sorry, children,” says the teacher. “Our water is getting                     64 dirtier or dirtier. That’s a problem.”                                        65 六、书面表达66.植树节期间学校英语节将举行以“protecting trees”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下两幅图,结合某些地方、某些人的做法谈谈你的观点。要求:1.词数80-100;2.包含图片中提到的内容信息,可适当拓展;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Saving PandasWhen Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect (保护) pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas,” Jack says.Growing RightKathy, 14, set up a group to educate people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的) to their area. Cleaning UpPatrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a program and picked up plastic (塑料的) rubbish around nearby lakes with his friends. People in the program worked together to fight plastic pollution (染).参考答案:1.A【原文】略2.B【原文】M: Shall we play football this afternoon?W: Good idea!3.B【原文】W: What do you think of the hotel?M: Mm, it’s a bit dark.W: Yes. Well, I’ve never been in a room like this. It’s scary, isn’t it?M: I don’t think so. It’s fine.4.A【原文】略5.C【原文】W: I feel excited. Should we tell Jim we’re planning his birthday party?M: Let’s keep it a surprise.6.B【原文】略7.B【原文】略8.B【原文】Fifteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.9.B【原文】Let’s go to the art and science fair.10.B【原文】I think sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to smoke.11.B 12.A 13.C【原文】略14.A 15.B【原文】W: Where would you like to go on holiday next month?M: Anywhere but here. How about a trip to Europe?W: Traveling to Europe is too expensive. And besides, it’s too cold at this time.M: What about Thailand? W: It’s too hot at this time.M: I hear that a trip to Mexico is inexpensive and that the people are friendly.W: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We don’t understand Spanish. What do you think of Canada? It’s a beautiful country and they speak French and English.M: Sounds great.16.A 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B【原文】Hi, everyone. I’m Jack. I’m glad to share something about my ideas with you on different kinds of transportation. Many people like to travel by plane, because it’s really fast. But I do not like it because an airport is usually far from a city. You cannot open the windows. You cannot choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the sky. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. However, it takes more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you do not need to get to a train station or a bus stop. You can also carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. That’s all! Thanks for listening!21.C 22.A 23.G 24.F 25.E【导语】本文主要讲述了一些保护地球的做法。21.根据“Don’t litter.”可知,此处描述的是不要乱扔垃圾,C选项“永远不要在地上扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选C。22.根据“Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones.”可知,此处描述的是重复使用,A选项“重复使用。”符合语境。故选A。23.根据“Don’t ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you can easily walk or ride your bike there.”可知,此处描述的是低碳出行,G选项“如果你的社区有公共汽车服务,尽可能使用它。”符合语境。故选G。24.根据“Newspaper, old magazines, phone books, junk mail and white paper can be recycled.”可知,此处描述的是回收纸张,F选项“回收一吨纸可以拯救十七棵树。”符合语境。故选F。25.根据“When you finish using your computer at night, shut it down.”可知,此处描述的是节约用电,E选项“这比让它‘休眠’用的电少。”符合语境。故选E。26.B 27.A 28.B【导语】本文主要介绍了三位努力帮助我们星球的年轻人。26.细节理解题。根据“Kathy, 14, set up a group to educate people about growing right plants in right places.”可知,Kathy教育人们在正确的地方种植正确的植物。故选B。27.细节理解题。根据“When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas.”可知,Jack成立了一个小组来教孩子们关于熊猫的知识,帮助孩子们更多地了解熊猫。故选A。28.推理判断题。travel guide旅行指南;environmental magazine环境杂志;science report科学报告。根据“Saving Pandas”,“Growing Right”,“Cleaning Up”及全文内容可知,拯救熊猫、正确种植植物及清理塑料垃圾都属于保护环境,由此推测本文来源于环境杂志。故选B。29.A 30.C 31.B【导语】文章主要介绍了帮助保护海洋的八种方法。29.细节理解题。根据“Use less water so less wastewater will run into the ocean”可知,使用更少的水,这样就会有更少的废水流入海洋。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据“Buy less plastic and bring a reusable bag”可知,少买塑料制品,带一个可重复使用的袋子,故购物时,我们应使用可重复使用的袋子。故选C。31.推理判断题。根据“Volunteer for cleanups at the beach and around your home. You can take part in protecting your watershed(流域)too”可知,你可以自愿在海滩和家里周围做清洁工作。也可以参与保护你的流域,由此推测出,我们都可以为保护我们附近的水域尽自己的一份力。故选B。32.B 33.C 34.D 35.D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家开发了一种能深入海底清理微型塑料的微型机器鱼。32.细节理解题。根据“ it is really hard to clean up microplastics. They are small bits of plastic less than 5mm long. Because of their size, they are difficult to clean up.”可知,微塑料难清理是因为他们太小而且到处都是。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据“As well as attracting microplastics, the material can even heal(自愈) itself after being cut.”可知,他们能够自己愈合伤口。故选C。34.最佳标题题。根“The good news is that scientists at Sichuan University in southwestern China have made great progress in dealing with microplastics.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国科学家们开发出一种能深入水中清理微塑料的微型机器鱼。所以最佳标题为:小型机器鱼在清理微塑料方面迈出了一大步。故选D。35.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段说的是微塑料是我们面临的最大的环境问题之一;第二段说的是清理微塑料真的很难;第三段说的是中国的科学家们在处理微塑料方面取得了很大进展;第四、五、六段对机器鱼进行了详细介绍以及科学家们的希望。故选D。36.C【详解】句意:——全球新冠肺炎确诊病例每天都在增加。但是我们中国人受到政府的很好保护。——我同意。我们应该为自己是中国人而自豪,不是吗?考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“Every day, he number of COVID-19 cases is increasing around the world”可知,该句使用一般现在时,表示“被保护”,应该使用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be done,主语we,be使用are,protected“保护”,动词过去分词,故选C。37.C【详解】句意:14岁以下的儿童将不再被允许注册新浪微博。考查一般将来时的被动语态。allow“允许”,动词。根据题干中的“will”可知,时态为一般将来时,主语Kids和动词allow之间是被动关系,因此用一般将来时的被动语态,结构是:will be+动词过去分词,所以空格处填be allowed,故选C。38.C【详解】句意:——艺术博物馆对公众开放了吗?——是的。它已经开放了将近两个月。考查时态及延续性动词。根据“for almost two months”可知用现在完成时,与时间段连用用延续性动词,open是非延续性动词,be open是延续性动词。故选C。39.B【详解】句意:——听莉莉在隔壁房间唱歌吗?——不,不可能是她。她出国了。考查情态动词。mustn’t不许,表禁止;can’t不可能,表否定猜测;may not可能不,表猜测(语气不确定);根据“She has gone abroad”可知此处指“有依据的否定猜测——不可能是莉莉”。故选B。40.A【详解】句意:——艾伦,你能帮我学数学吗?——我很乐意。如果你有任何问题,请尽管问我。考查情景交际。With pleasure我很乐意;No way没门;Sounds good听起来不错;Never mind没关系。根据“Please feel free to ask me if you have any question.”可知,此处表示愿意帮助艾伦,应该说 “我很乐意” 。故选A。41.C【详解】句意:安娜大学毕业后为社区做了很多慈善工作。考查现在完成时。根据“since she graduated from college”可知,从句是“since+一般过去时的句子”,所以主句用现在完成时,即have/has+过去分词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词是has,do的过去分词是done。故选C。42.C【详解】句意:——辛迪,你为什么不穿我上周给你买的裙子呢?——对不起,妈妈,我不喜欢这种颜色。我现在十四岁了,我应该被允许选择我自己的衣服!所以下次你去购物的时候一定要带我去!考查被动语态。根据“So please do take me next time when you go shopping!”可知希望被允许自己挑衣服,“I”与allow之间是动宾关系,此处用含情态动词的被动语态should be done。故选C。43.A【详解】句意:我的同学们打扫了我们的教室。看!它非常干净。考查现在完成时。结合语境和“Look! It’s very clean”可知,clean“打扫”这个动作发生在过去,对现在的影响是教室很干净。所以句子用现在完成时态,即“have/has+过去分词”的结构。故选A。44.A【详解】句意:露西小提琴拉得很好,她得了许多奖。考查情态动词。can能够;may可能,也许;need需要;might可能。根据“she has won many prizes”可知能把小提琴拉得很好,表示能力用can。故选A。45.C【详解】句意:20年来,澳门发生了巨大变化。考查现在完成时。根据“over the past two decades”可知,时态用现在完成时,故选C。46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A【导语】本文主要讲述了大熊猫所食用的竹子会在第一百年死亡,为了避免大熊猫因饥饿而死,政府和科学家已经采取行动拯救它们。46.句意:如果那样的情况发生了,所有的人类不久也将会消失。appear出现;disappear消失;survive幸存;discover发现。根据“Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food and in one year that food disappeared.”可知,此处指如果人只吃一种食物而且一年内这种食物消失了,那么人类也会消失。故选B。47.句意:幸运的是,人类并没有面临这种问题。face面对;solve解决;consider考虑;answer回答。根据第一段内容并结合“Luckily”可知,幸运的是,第一段中描述的那种问题人类并没有面临。故选A。48.句意:结果,很多熊猫因饥饿而死。illnesses疾病;cold感冒;pain疼痛;hunger饥饿。根据“It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying.”可知,大熊猫吃的竹子正在死去,因此很多大熊猫会死于饥饿。故选D。49.句意:在第一百年的时候,竹子开花结果然后死亡。grows成长;lives居住;dies死亡;changes改变。根据“In its hundredth year the bamboo plant blooms, has seeds and…”并结合常识可知,开花结果之后应该是死亡。故选C。50.句意:现在几乎所有这些竹类植物都死了。alive活着;dull枯燥无味的;dead死的;lively生气勃勃的。根据“Last year the umbrella and the fountain bamboo that grow in China became 100 years old.”并结合上文可知,这两种竹子在第一百年时会死亡,所以现在几乎所有这类竹子都死了。故选C。51.句意:然而,在竹笋长到足够大作为食物供熊猫吃之前还需要好几个月。young年轻的;large大的;small小的;heavy重的。根据“However, it will be many months before the shoots are… enough to be eaten as food by the pandas.”可知,此处指竹笋长到足够大供熊猫食用。故选B。52.句意:野生大熊猫能够被拯救吗?changed改变;found发现;seen看见;saved拯救。根据“A group of scientists studied the pandas in their native habitat... They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamboo are growing.”可知,科学家研究了熊猫的原生栖息地,他们想看看熊猫能否改吃其他食物,这样做应该是为了拯救大熊猫。故选D。53.句意:他们尤其想发现关于这种动物的食物的更多情况。look out当心;put out扑灭;find out找出,发现;come out出现,出版。根据“They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamboo are growing.”可知,此处指他们想发现关于大熊猫食物的更多情况。故选C。54.句意:中国政府认识到全世界对大熊猫的关心,已经采取行动拯救这种动物。school学校;government政府;office办公室;library图书馆。根据“The Chinese… recognizes the worldwide care about the giant pandas and has taken action to save the animals.”可知,采取行动拯救大熊猫的应该是政府,其他三项不符合语境。故选B。55.句意:大面积的熊猫栖息地已经作为野生动物保护区建立起来,以便熊猫可以自由地生活在那里。freely自由地;luckily幸运的是;quietly安静地;angrily生气地。根据“Large areas of the giant pandas habitat have been set up as wildlife preserves (保护区) so that the pandas can live there…”可知,建立保护区是为了让熊猫自由地生活。故选A。56.told→telling 57.his→her 58.do→don’t 59.puts→put 60.have→has 61.so→such 62.An→The 63.child→children 64.says→said 65.or→and【导语】本文主要讲述老师给学生们上化学课讲解水是什么样子,而学生看到的并不是干净的水,而是被污染的水,以此来呼吁人们要保护环境。56.“Miss Liwas told the children what water was like”表示“李老师正在告诉孩子们水什么样子”,was与现在分词构成过去进行时结构,所以把told改为telling。57.“she asked his students”表示“她问她的学生”,she是女性,所以要用her修饰名词,所以把his改为her。58.“Why do you answer my question”表示“你们为什么不回答我的问题”,此处询问学生为什么不回答问题,主语you是第二人称,助动词用don’t,所以把do改为don’t。59.“Just then a boy puts up his hand and said”表示“就在这时,一个男孩举起手说”,根据said可知,此句是一般过去时,动词put要用过去式put,所以把puts改为put。60.“Miss Li, you told us that water have no color and no smell”表示“李老师,你告诉我们水没有颜色和气味”,water是不可数名词,动词用三单has,所以把have改为has。61.“but where can we find so kind of water”表示“但是我们在哪里能找到这种水”,修饰名词water要用such而不能用so,所以把so改为such。62.“An water in river behind my house is always black”表示“我房子后面的河里的水总是黑色的”,water是前文提到的,应用冠词the表示特指,所以把An改为The。63.“most of the child agree with him”表示“大部分学生同意他的看法”,most of后面应接名词复数形式,所以把child改为children。64.“says the teacher”表示“老师说”,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,所以把says改为said。65.“Our water is getting dirtier or dirtier”表示“我们的水正变得越来越脏”,比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,所以把or改为and。66.例文:As we all know, trees are very important to human beings. However, there are still some people doing harm to the threes. Some people may cut down the trees in the forest just for money. Also, some naughty children may cut on the trees in the park just for fun. It’s really wrong of them to do so because the trees send out oxygen for us to breathe. We can’t live without trees. As trees are so important, we must try our best to protect them. We must enforce tree-protection laws. We must plant as many trees as possible. Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏针对两张图片内容发表自己的观点,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明自己的写作观点,认为“树木很重要”。第二步,具体阐述写作内容,描述两幅图片的内容“砍伐树木”以及“在树上刻画”,并评论这种行为的错误,发表自己的观点“尽力保护它们”。第三步,书写结语,强调“只有保护树木,我们才能在美丽的世界中活得更开心”。[亮点词汇]① do harm to the threes伤害树木② try our best to protect them尽力保护它们③ enforce tree-protection laws执行树木保护法律④ plant as many trees as possible种尽可能多的树[高分句型]① It’s really wrong of them to do so because the trees send out oxygen for us to breathe.(because引导原因状语从句)② Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.(部分倒装句式:only+状语+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他)

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