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初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Section A集体备课ppt课件
展开一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. Dn't wrry. There is n ________ (仓促). We dn't have t be at the statin until 10: 00. 2. 【2021原创】My father likes cllecting things, such as ________ (邮票), ld cins and paintings.
3. Sme peple think that a restrm, a washrm and a ___________ (浴室;洗手间) mean the same thing. 4. 【新题】In the 1980s, ___________ (明信片) were very ppular amng students, but nw they begin t disappear gradually. 5. There is a bank ________ (在……旁边) the pst ffice.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 打扰一下, 你能告诉我如何到达医院吗? Excuse me, culd yu please tell me _____ ______ ______ _____ the hspital?
hw t get t
7. 沿着中央大街走, 然后向右拐, 它就在你的右边。_______ _______ Center Street and then _______ _________. It's just _______ _______ ________.
G alng turn right n yur right
8. 要尝试乘骑项目, 我好兴奋呀! I'm ________ ______ _______ the rides!
excited t try
9. 我想知道今天公园什么时候关门。I wnder ______ ______ ______ ______ tday.
when the park clses
10. 你不必着急。Yu dn't need _____ _______.
t rush
1. —Helen, culd yu please water the flwers in my garden?—________. They are s lvely. 【2020·孝感】A. That's t bad B. With pleasureC. Yu're welcme D. I'm afraid nt
【点拨】用情景交际法。Culd yu please…? 是表示请求的常用句型。其肯定回答常使用“Sure. / With pleasure. / N prblem. ”等。故选B。
2. —Gina, culd yu please play the drums n the art festival? —_____. I can nly play the guitar. 【2021·昆明模拟】A. I'm afraid I can't B. Yes, I canC. Sure, I'd lve t D. Nt bad
【点拨】用情景交际法。句意为“—吉娜, 你能在艺术节上敲鼓吗? —____。我只会弹吉他。”I'm afraid I can't恐怕我不能; Yes, I can是的, 我可以; Sure, I'd lve t当然, 我愿意; Nt bad不错。根据下文“我只会弹吉他”可知, 她不会敲鼓。故选A。
3. —Oh, a nice pht! Wh's the man with glasses ___ yu?—It's my uncle frm America. A. in the frnt f B. under C. ver D. beside
【点拨】用常识法。in the frnt f在……前面(范围之内); under在……下面; ver在……上面; beside在……旁边。根据生活常识可知, 只有beside符合题意。故选D。
4. I want t learn a secnd freign language ________ English. 【中考·天水】A. except B. beside C. besides D. except fr
【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“我想学除英语以外的第二外语。”except除了……之外; beside在……旁边; besides除……之外(还); except fr除了, 对主要部分肯定, 对局部否定。由常识可知, 英语也属于外语的范围, 此处包括空后的内容, 故选C。
5. The high-speed train _____ Qingda and Beijing travels faster nw. The train ride takes nly abut three hurs. 【中考·青岛】A. frm B. amng C. in D. between
【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意为“现在青岛与北京之间的高铁行驶速度很快, 只需花费大约三个小时。” between… and 意为“位于……和……之间”是固定用法, 故选D。
6. Han clthing is becming mre ppular ________ yung peple. 【2020·扬州】A. ver B. amng C. between D. abut
【点拨】考查介词。句意为“汉服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。”ver在……上面; amng在三者或以上中; between多表示在二者中; abut关于。根据yung peple可知, 此处表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中, 用介词amng。故选B。
7. We are very _____ abut the graduatin ceremny next Saturday. We can't wait t be there. 【中考·云南】A. bring B. bred C. excited D. exciting
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。bring令人厌烦的, 无聊的; bred感到厌烦的; excited感到激动的; exciting令人激动的。联系下句“我们迫不及待地要参加了”可知, 此处指“我们对下周六的毕业典礼兴奋不已。”be excited abut对……感到兴奋, 故选C。
8. Wlf Warrir II is s ________ that many peple are ________ abut it. (excite)
9. —Has yur sister finished reading ________? —Yes. She has ________ finished it. A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; yet
【点拨】yet用于否定句或一般疑问句中; already用于肯定句中, 故选B。
一、单项选择1. The man ________ the windw is ur new Chinese teacher. A. beside B. besides C. next D. between
2. —Culd yu help me with my English after schl?—________. 【2021·锦州月考】A. It's a pleasure B. With pleasureC. Yu're welcme D. OK, I culd
【点拨】考查情景交际之请求。句意为“——放学后你能帮助我学习英语吗? ——愿意效劳。”It's a pleasure. 别客气; With pleasure. 愿意效劳; Yu're welcme. 不客气; OK, I culd. 好的, 我可以。With pleasure用来回答别人对你的“请求”。culd 一般不用于答语中。
3. The small village lies _____ the muntains and there is a big river _____ the village and the utside wrld. A. amng; amng B. between; betweenC. amng; between D. between; amng
【点拨】考查介词辨析。表示在三者或以上中用amng; 表示在两者之间用介词between。
4. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ___ t get t a nearby bank?—G alng this street and yu will see a bank. A. why B. where C. hw D. when
【点拨】考查特殊疑问词。句意为“——打扰一下, 你能告诉我怎样到达附近的银行吗? ——沿着这条街道, 你将看到银行”。why为什么; where哪里; hw怎样; when什么时候。结合句意, 故选C。
5. It's dangerus fr us t give t much ________ abut urselves n the Internet. 【2020·凉山】A. messages B. suggestinsC. preparatin D. infrmatin
【点拨】考查名词。句意为“对我们来说, 在网上提供太多关于我们自己的信息是危险的。” message 短信, 信息, 可数名词; suggestin建议; preparatin准备; infrmatin 信息, 不可数名词。根据 “abut urselves n the Internet”可知此处指的是在网上发布太多关于自己的个人信息很危险的; t much修饰不可数名词, 表示“太多的”; 此处用不可数名词infrmatin。故选D。
二、根据汉语意思或首字母提示写单词6. We are e t watch the ftball match. 7. —Mum, I have a finished my hmewrk. Can I watch TV fr a while?—Of curse, my dear.
8. We have gt enugh time t pack ur suitcase. We needn't be in a ________ (匆忙). 9. —Can I help yu?—Yes. I want t buy a p f shes fr my sn. 10. Turn ________ (向左) at the secnd crssing and yu can find the bank. 【2020·宁波】
三、选择合适的词(组) 并用其适当形式完成句子11. —Can yu help me carry the bx?— ____________ ?12. There is a beautiful garden ________ the pst ffice ________ the theater.
13. Tm ________ t schl, nly t find that he had already been late. 14. I was surprised t find an ld man lying n the grund after _________ a small huse. 15. Just ________ the Fifth Street, and yu'll find the Bank f China n yur right.
四、情景交际根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个合适的单词, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Jack!B: Hi, Mary. Oh, yu lk tired. What's the ________16?
A: I stayed up late last night. I didn't get enugh sleep. B: Yu are t tired. Why ________17 have a gd rest? Let's g t the z this weekend. A: I went there last mnth. Hw abut Jiangyang Park?B: That sunds great. Flwers are cming ut nw. A: ________18 can we get there?B: By bus. Bus N. 167 can take us there.
A: OK. Culd I take my sister with us there?B: Yur sister Lucy? We ______19 bike riding last summer. A: Yes. We had a gd time then. B: Great! I'm glad t see her again. A: OK. See yu ________20 7: 30 this Saturday. B: See yu.
五、【2021原创】短文填空用所给词的适当形式完成短文。Hw t Ask Smene Nicely t D a Favr fr YuOne always has t ask fr help. N ne always ________21 (d) everything by himself—smetimes yu need help.
________22 (ask) plitely fr help can imprve the chances that yu will receive help when yu need it.
【点拨】分析句子成分后可知, 此处用动名词形式作主语。
Pliteness is imprtant Begin with “please” and end with “thank yu”, s yur wrds sund mre like a request and less like an rder. And yu can ___________23 (help) easily.
【点拨】句意为“你就会很容易地得到帮助”。主语yu和动词help之间为被动关系。
Dn't phrase yur request negatively, fr example, “I'm sure yu prbably can't, but culd yu please…?” It ________24 (seem) that yu expect a “n” answer r that yu dn't believe the persn yu ask is willing t help.
【点拨】该句为It seems that…句型, 主语It是第三人称单数。
Yu need prper wrds “Let the persn knw what yu need in a simple and direct way. Als let him understand the reasn yu _____________25 (explain) nw, and prvide a way fr that persn t respnd actively,” suggests Jdi Glickman, funder f Great n the Jb.
are explaining
Yur request might sund like, “Jenny, I need yur help, please. I __________________26 (understand) if it's nt cnvenient, but I'd be thankful if yu culd.”
【点拨】这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句。根据从句用了一般现在时判断, 主句用一般将来时。
will understand
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