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鲁科版(五四制)小学英语四年级下册Unit 6 Travel 知识清单+单元测试(含答案,无听力原文,无音频)
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这是一份鲁科版(五四制)小学英语四年级下册Unit 6 Travel 知识清单+单元测试(含答案,无听力原文,无音频),共8页。
Unit 6 Travel知识点一:核心词汇四星词汇⭐⭐⭐⭐travel(旅行),back[回(原处)],plane(飞机),by[(表示方式)搭乘],ship(船,轮船),train(火车),bike(自行车),boy(男孩),girl(女孩)三星词汇⭐⭐⭐June(六月), vacation(假期), Mount Taishan(泰山),July(七月),temple(庙宇,寺院), kung fu(功夫), learn(学,学习,学会), sunrise(日出),August(八月), sea(海,海洋), have a good time(玩得高兴;过得愉快)知识点二:核心句型1.-- Where are you going this summer Li Ming?今年夏天你打算去哪儿,李明?(问)-- I'm going to the Shaolin Temple.我打算去少林寺。(答)2--. How are you going to the Shaolin Temple?你打算怎么去少林寺?(问)-- I'm going there by train.我打算乘火车去那儿。(答)3.-- What are you going to do at the Shaolin Temple?你打算在少林寺做什么?(问)--I'm going to learn kung fu.。(答)我打算学功夫。(答)知识点三:询问某人打算去哪里-- Where are you going this summer,Li Ming?今年夏天你打算去哪儿,李明?(问)-- I'm going to the Shaolin Temple. 我打算去少林寺。(答)句型结构 -- Where are you going+时间?(问)-- I'm/We're going(to)+地点.(答)重点解析 其中问句是由 where开头的特殊疑问句,where意为拓展--交通方表达介词短语:by bike骑自行车by bus乘公共汽车by car乘汽车by plane乘飞机by train乘火车on foot步行动词(短语):take a bus乘公共汽车take a train火车ride a bike骑自行车walk步行“哪里”。 be going to 表示“打算,将要”,其中be动词应随主语人称和数的变化而变化。若表示地点的词是副词(如home、there等),则省略to。知识点四:询问出行方式-- How are you going to the Shaolin Temple?你打算怎么去少林寺?(问)-- I'm going there by train.我打算乘火车去那儿。(答)句型结构 -- How are you going(to)+地点?(问)-- I'm/We're going there+出行方式.(答)拓展--be going to和 will都可表示将来发生的事情,区别为:①be going to用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情;will则多用于客观的情况。如:I'm not going to ask her.我不打算去问她。It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。②be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情;will表示的将来时间则较远一些。如:He's going to play football.他打算去踢足球。Will she arrive on time next time?下次她会按时到吗?重点解析 其中问句是一个一般将来时的特殊疑问句,用来询问对方的出行方式。how意为“怎样”,用来询问做某事的方式。知识点四:询问出行方式-- What are you going to do at the Shaolin Temple?你打算在少林寺做什么?(问)-- I'm going to learn kung fu.我打算学功夫。(答)句型结构 -- What are you going to do+其他?(问)-- I'm/We're going to+动词(短语)原形(+其他).(答)重点解析 be going to意为“将要,打算”,其中be动词随主语人称和数的变化而变化。问句中的do还可以换成其他动词原形。知识点五:Have a good timeHave a good time,boys and girls! 拓展-- have a good time同义短语have a nice/great/wonderful time。并且=have fun=enjoy oneself(祝你们)过得愉快,孩子们!句型结构 Have a good time,+其他重点解析 本句为常用的祝福语。 have a good time意为“玩得高兴;过得愉快”。易错点一:用be doing 来表示将来时典例 The summer vacation is . A.comes B.coming C.come解析 题意:暑假就要来了。在此句中be doing 用来表示将来时,指最近将要发生的事情,仅限于某些瞬间动词。如the meeting is beginning (会议马上要开始了)The train is leaving.(火车要开了。)答案 B典例2 --Are you to travel? --Yes,Iam. --A.go B.going C.goes解析 题意:你要去旅游吗?是的。问的是将要发生的事情,用be doing 来表示将要发生的。答案 B易错点二:back to 返回到,重新回到典例1 I’m going back London. A.to B.from C.for解析 固定短语 back to 返回到,重新回到 答案 A易错点三:字母br、dr、ee在单词中的发音典例 判断每组单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。( )1.A.bread B.brother C.brown( )2.A.draw B.driver C.drink( )3.A.see B.meet C.sheep( )4.A.jump B.music C.computer( )5.A.year B.yellow C.July解析 字母组合br,dr,ee在单词中的发音:br/br/: bread, brother dr/dr/: drink, drawee/i:/:see, tree答案 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F听力部分一、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。( )1.A.I'm going to Mount Taishan.B.I'm going to the ShaoLin Temple.( )2.A. How are you going there?B. What are you doing?( )3.A.She's going there by ship.B.She's going there by train.( )4.A.I'm going to see the sun.B.I'm going to see the sunrise.( )5.A.Jim is going to visit Dalian.B.Jim is going to Dalian by ship. 二、听录音,给下列图片排序。笔试部分三、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。( )1.A.car B.plane C.toy( )2.A.sunrise B.summer C.winter( )3.A.June B.July C.Tuesday( )4.A.August B.Australia C.India( )5.A.mount B.visit C.learn四、单项选择。( )1.I go to school A.by bus B.bus C.by the bus( )2.We are going to in the sea.A.swim B.swimming C.swims( )3.-What is Jenny going to do? -- A.She's going to play the piano.B.She's going to piano.C.She's going to Dalian.( )4.-How are you going to Dalian?- A.I'm fine. B.By the ship. C.By piane.( )5.I often at the weekend.A. watching TV B. watch TV C. watches TV五、判断句子与图片是(√)否(X)相符。( )1.I'm going to France. ( )2. We're going there by train.( )3.I'm going to travel.( )4.I'm going to buy a shirt.( )5.1 love kung fu.六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Tomorrow is Sunday. Lily is going to visit her grandparents with her mother in the morning. They are going to have lunch together. In the afternoon, she is going to the cinema with her friend, Jenny. In the evening, she is going to read books in the study. She likes reading books.( )1.Today is Saturday.( )2.Lily is going to visit her friends.( )3.She is going to have lunch with her grandparents.( )4.She is going to the cinema on Sunday afternoon.( )5.She doesn't like reading books.一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B二、5 2 4 3 1三、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A四、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B五、1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.√六、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
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