Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 词汇运用（含解析）仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项练习

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Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 词汇运用（含解析）仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项集训一、完成句子1．永远不要忘记对你身边的人心存感激。 fail be to the people you.2．You have to share one office with him for the time being. (保持原句意思不变)You have to share one office with him .3．第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage fear in his heart.4．当老师进来的时候，他正在黑板上认真地画画。He was on the blackboard when the teacher came in.5．你的书包里有什么贵重物品吗?Do you have in your schoolbag?6．我宁愿等着别人讨论这个问题也不愿自己思考。I prefer to wait for others to discuss the problem    alone.7．中国人几乎不以接吻和鞠躬来打招呼。（完成译句）The Chinese people seldom each other by and bowing.8．作为一名飞行员，训练几乎占据了她的所有时间。As a pilot, training almost all her time.9．Benny wants to buy insurance for his new car for the time being. (保持句意基本不变)Benny wants to buy insurance for his new car .10．杰克获得了摄影比赛的第一名，这让他很激动。 . It made him excited.11．因为它是你妈妈送给我的生日礼物，所以你必须保证要保管好它。It’s a gift from your mum for my birthday, .12．checking, we, are, for more clues, solve, which, the scene, will help, the case（连词成句） .13．is, to, happiness, wealth, related ?14．valuable, are, things, there, inside ?15．王老师从事教学工作是因为他爱孩子。Mr. Wang teaching because of his love for children.16．这个男人突然驾车离去。The man drove away .17．我们应该保持我们的梦想而不是恐惧。We should keep our dream fear.18．为了帮助家人，我这周开始学习做家务活了。To help my family, I started to chores this week.二、单词拼写19．We live in an information age. We should always e ideas and information with each other.20．Shirley, my English teacher, thinks one of (value) things she owns is her position in her students’ mind.21．The next test is a g (常规的) way to check our ability.22．When Jimmy saw his close friend, he always h (拥抱) him.23．There’ll be an important interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t go out tonight. (possible)24．After hearing the bad news, the girl was sad and her mother (拥抱) her to make her feel better.25．When movies were first created , they are just (move) pictures.26．We like to read the novel which has a happy e (结局).27．There are many (宝贵的) things in the world, such as friendship, love and duty.28．This is one of the (value) lessons I have learned.29．Time is (value), so we shouldn’t waste it. 30．They can (交换) ideas after the party.31．The old things in the museum are (value).32．Everyone is the first responsible person for their own health. Health is more important than (财富).33．The watch cost me 1,000 yuan. It is . (value)34．There’s something (value) in my bag. So I take it with me all the time.35．Dear passengers, please get your (value) things and luggage ready, the terminal is here.36．Who is the (direct) of this new movie?37．This is a very (value) lesson. I’ll remember it forever.38．In my opinion, nothing is more than friendship. (value)参考答案：1． Never to thankful around【详解】“永远不要”never，“忘记做某事”即“没能做某事”fail to do sth，“感激某人”be thankful to sb，“周围的人”people around you。故填Never；to；thankful；around。2． at present【详解】句意：你目前得和他共用一间办公室。根据“for the time being”可知，for the time being意为“目前”，其同义词为at present，表示“目前，现在”之意，故填at；present。3．rather than【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处用固定短语rather than表示“而不是”。故填rather than。4．drawing carefully【详解】通过英汉对应可知此处缺少“认真地画画”，“画画”是动词draw，前面有be动词was，所以此处要用现在分词drawing构成过去进行时；“认真地”是副词carefully，修饰动词“画画”。故填drawing carefully。5． anything valuable【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入意为“贵重物品”的短语。something valuable意为“贵重物品”，该句为一般疑问句，故something应改为anything，故填anything；valuable。6． rather than think【详解】根据中英文可知，本句考查prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做……而不愿做……”；“思考”think。故填rather；than；think。7． greet kissing【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺少“打招呼”和“亲吻”的英文表达。kiss“亲吻”，“by+动名词短语”表示“通过……”，故by kissing“通过接吻”。该句的时态为一般现在时，主语The Chinese people表示复数概念，greet”打招呼”用动词原形。故填greet；kissing。8．takes up/took up【详解】占据：take up；此处可描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是training，谓语动词用单三；也可以描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填takes/took up。9． at present【详解】句意：Benny目前想为他的新车买保险。for the time being“目前；暂时”，其同义短语为at present“目前”。故填at；present。10．Jack won the first prize in the photo contest/competition【详解】根据“It made him excited.”可知，时态为一般过去时；win the first prize“获得第一名” ，win应用过去式won；the photo contest/competition“摄影比赛”。 故填Jack won the first prize in the photo contest/competition。11．so you must promise that you’ll take good care of it【详解】根据题干可知空处缺少“所以你必须保证要保管好它”，“所以”so；“必须，一定”must，情态动词后跟动词原形；“保证”promise；that引导宾语从句，从句用一般将来时will do；“好好保管”take good care of。故填so you must promise that you’ll take good care of it。12．We are checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，we作主语，are checking作谓语，the scene作宾语，for more clues作目的状语，which will help solve the case是定语从句。故填We are checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case“我们正在检查现场寻找更多有助于破案的线索”。13．Is wealth related to happiness【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，be动词is放主语wealth之前，be related to“和……有联系”，宾语是happiness。故填Is wealth related to happiness“财富和幸福有关吗”。14．Are there valuable things inside【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子为there be句型的一般疑问句，are提前；valuable作定语；things作主语；inside作状语。故填Are there valuable things inside“里面有贵重的东西吗”。15． took up【详解】根据中英文对照可知，take up“开始从事”，动词短语；由语境可知时态用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took；up。16． all of a sudden【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“突然”all of a sudden。故填all；of；a；sudden。17． rather than【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填rather than“而不是”，故填rather；than。18． take up【详解】根据中英文和所给空可知，空处缺少的是“学习做……”，take up表示“学着做”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填take；up。19．(e)xchange【详解】句意：我们生活在信息时代。我们应该彼此经常交流想法和信息。根据“We live in an information age.”和固定词组exchange with“和……交换”可知，此处填exchange“交换”。故填(e)xchange。20．the most valuable【详解】句意：我的英语老师雪莉认为她拥有的最宝贵的东西之一就是她在学生心目中的地位。设空处应填value的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”，根据“one of”以及“things”可知，是one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，因此应填valuable的形容词最高级。故填the most valuable。21．(g)eneral【详解】句意：下一个测试是检查我们能力的常规方法。general“常规的”，形容词作定语。故填(g)eneral。22．(h)ugged【详解】句意：当吉米看到他的好朋友时，他总是拥抱他。hug“拥抱”，动词，根据句中“saw”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填(h)ugged。23．possibly【详解】句意：明天有一个重要的面试。恐怕我今晚不可能出去。此处修饰动词go out用副词possibly“可能”。故填possibly。24．hugged【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，女孩很伤心，她的母亲拥抱了她，让她感觉好一点。hug“拥抱”，根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hugged。25．moving【详解】句意：当电影刚被创造出来的时候，它们只是移动的画面。根据空后的名词“pictures”可知，应用move的形容词moving“活动的，移动的”修饰。故填moving。26．(e)nding【详解】句意：我们喜欢阅读结局圆满的小说。ending“结局”，根据a可知，此空应填单数名词，故填(e)nding。27．valuable【详解】句意：世界上有许多宝贵的东西，比如友谊、爱情和责任。valuable“宝贵的”，形容词作定语，故填valuable。28．most valuable【详解】句意：这是我学到的最有价值的一课。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填most valuable。29．valuable【详解】句意：时间是宝贵的，因此我们不应该浪费它。分析句子可知，主系表结构，is后面用形容词作表语；value“价值”，名词，对应的形容词是valuable，表示“宝贵的”。故填valuable。30．exchange【详解】句意：他们可以在派对后交换意见。根据汉语提示可知，exchange意为“交换”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填exchange。31．valuable【详解】句意：博物馆里的古物很有价值。value“价值”，名词，此处应用形容词valuable“有价值的”作表语。故填valuable。32．wealth【详解】句意：每个人都是自己健康的第一责任人。健康比财富更重要。根据“Health is more important than...”可知，空处填名词。wealth“财富”，故填wealth。33．valuable【详解】句意：这块表花了我1000元。它很有价值。根据The watch cost me 1,000 yuan.”可知，这块手表很有价值，be动词后加形容词作表语，应用value“估价”的形容词形式valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。34．valuable【详解】句意：我包里有些贵重物品。所以我一直带着它。空处修饰不定代词“something”，作后置定语，应用形容词，结合“So I take it with me all the time.”可知，此处指的是valuable“贵重的”，故填valuable。35．valuable【详解】句意：亲爱的乘客们，请准备好你贵重的东西和行李，终点站到了。句中“things”为名词，此处应填形容词作定语，value“价值”的形容词形式valuable“贵重的”符合语境，故填valuable。36．director【详解】句意：谁是这部新电影的导演？direct导演/指导，动词；定冠词the后接名词，结合单词提示，director“导演”符合语境。故填director。37．valuable【详解】句意：这是一堂非常宝贵的课。我会永远记得。此处应填形容词作定语，value的形容词为valuable“珍贵的”。故填valuable。38．valuable【详解】句意：在我看来，没有什么比友谊更有价值了。根据“In my opinion, nothing is more...than friendship.”可知，此处应使用形容词valuable“有价值的”作表语。故填valuable。