所属成套资源:仁爱科普版(2024)英语九年级下册练习题全套
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Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 完形填空(含解析)仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项练习
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这是一份Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 完形填空(含解析)仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项练习,共24页。
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 完形填空(含解析)仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项集训根据短文内容,选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。January 1st is New Year’s Day. People usually give parties to celebrate it. The Spring Festival comes next. It is the most important holiday in 1 . Before the Spring Festival, people 2 their houses and do a lot of 3 . On the eve of the festival, family members meet for a big dinner. After 4 they watch TV until midnight. They enjoy talking and eating. 5 , people cheer 6 the New Year and wish each other good 7 .May 1st is Labor Day. Big celebrations 8 in different places. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. Students give cards or 9 to their teachers to express their thanks. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October. People get together for a family dinner and then eat mooncakes and watch the full, 10 moon. October 1st is our National Day. We usually have a get together to celebrate it.1.A.Canada B.China C.Australia D.America2.A.clean B.wash C.build D.sell3.A.shop B.shopping C.shops D.shopped4.A.school B.work C.dinner D.housework5.A.At nine B.At ten C.At one D.At twelve6.A.welcome B.of welcoming C.to welcome D.to welcoming7.A.luck B.unluckily C.lucky D.luckily8.A.is held B.hold C.are held D.is holding9.A.drinks B.flowers C.food D.music10.A.old B.tall C.long D.round“Everybody, we’ll have the Egg Drop Challenge.” said Mr. White. “Bring your containers (容器) on Friday. You can work alone or with a partner.”The winner has to build a container to keep an egg from breaking when it is dropped over the stadium wall. My best friend, Cassie, and I 11 worked on projects together. So we’re the perfect group.That afternoon, while waiting for Cassie to come, I was making sandwiches. Putting the cream on the sandwiches gave me a(n) 12 .“We can put the cream at the bottom of the container to keep the egg safe.” I said, when Cassie 13 .“Are you kidding me, Laura?”I stared at her without any 14 in silence.“We can put the egg in a basket with a parachute (降落伞). It will land 15 . The parachute is 16 than your stupid idea.” She continued to say.We had little fights before, but she had never called any of my ideas “stupid”. I felt even worse.“Leave me alone!” I shouted angrily.Then she 17 away and disappeared in no time. And our friendship was in pieces.When Friday came, all the kids came to the stadium and dropped the containers over the side wall. At last, only Cassie and I were 18 .“Good luck, Laura” Cassie said, 19 to me. I didn’t reply. I thought winning would be a sweeter revenge (报仇). Then I dropped my container. Suddenly, I heard something 20 —“Ew”. I ran to the bottom before Cassie did. I found the egg was 21 and the yolk (蛋黄) and egg white ran from the corner.“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura. Look at my fallen basket.” Cassie said. She was holding 22 . My heart beat quickly. I looked over her basket. Empty. She 23 that her egg bounced (弹) out, pointing to a broken egg in the grass. “I suppose that pilot had an egg-jector seat.” I offered. Cassie 24 me. We both laughed.“Egg-jector seat.” she said.“Egg drop soup.” I said, laughing 25 I had tears in my eyes.Although we failed, Cassie and I knew we won more.11.A.never B.seldom C.always D.sometimes12.A.message B.idea C.chance D.interest13.A.woke B.showed C.shouted D.arrived14.A.words B.orders C.news D.communications15.A.easily B.safely C.quickly D.loudly16.A.newer B.worse C.older D.better17.A.ran B.walked C.fell D.jumped18.A.left B.lost C.noticed D.understood19.A.running B.turning C.pointing D.listening20.A.dangerous B.noisy C.terrible D.sad21.A.good B.fresh C.smelly D.broken22.A.yours B.hers C.mine D.his23.A.explained B.thought C.knew D.described24.A.looked for B.looked at C.looked after D.looked over25.A.if B.when C.until D.after阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two years ago, my friend and I were at college. With his birthday nearing, he came to me with an unusual 26 : instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was struck with such an idea. Giving 27 taking for the birthday was really different. I asked him how he could come up with such a 28 idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity. There was no doubt that he had been strongly 29 by it. We started to 30 creative things we could do.Our university has employed security guards to 31 the students. They have to work around the clock, keeping watch on 32 corner throughout the university. For the most part, it’s a thankless job, as most people 33 seeing the guards all around. They 34 notice their presence, let alone knowing about their efforts. How could we show them our 35 ?We decided to make a large pot of hot chocolate. We hired a car and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the guards would be and we 36 them each a cup of hot chocolate. At the very beginning, the driver 37 at the entire plan. After a while, he was helping us spot the guards and our lively spirit had 38 to him as well. We met with many smiles and 39 words. It was amazing to see how a small act or even an intention of generosity can 40 everyone’s spirit. Small acts truly make the big difference.26.A.requirement B.treat C.event D.request27.A.as well as B.instead of C.more than D.according to28.A.secret B.strange C.creative D.private29.A.connected B.suggested C.required D.influenced30.A.care for B.think about C.take up D.send out31.A.connect B.admire C.interview D.protect32.A.all B.every C.either D.both33.A.used to B.are used for C.are used to D.get used for34.A.nearly B.hardly C.exactly D.completely35.A.expression B.influence C.admiration D.pride36.A.processed B.poured C.produced D.repeated37.A.admired B.requested C.failed D.wondered38.A.spread B.connected C.treated D.influenced39.A.polite B.thankful C.fascinating D.meaningful40.A.light B.increase C.spread D.lift先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A student stuck a note on one of his classmales’ back while they were having a break one day. The note said “ 41 ”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but none of them would say 42 .Soon, it was time for their afternoon 43 class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. 44 was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back.Ignoring(忽略)the laughter, the boy walked 45 the blackboard and solved the math problem. The teacher praised him 46 she asked the class to clap(鼓掌)for him. Then she 47 the note on his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, but you don’t seem to 48 anyway.”Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class 49 . She said, “Before I punish(惩罚)you all, let me tell you 50 things. First, all of you will be labeled(贴标签)at one point or another by people who don’t want you to succeed. Don’t pay any 51 to these labels. All you have to do is to take every 52 you have to learn, grow and improve.”“Besidcs, it seems that none of you are real friends with this boy, since none of you were 53 enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good 54 yourself. Or you might be the 55 one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one telling you.” Hearing what the teacher said, all the students were lost in deep thought.41.A.Stupid B.Smart C.Lovely D.Thin42.A.where B.which C.why D.when43.A.physics B.chemistry C.geography D.math44.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody45.A.into B.towards C.across D.past46.A.but B.and C.or D.if47.A.got off B.went off C.put off D.took off48.A.finish B.care C.promise D.allow49.A.seriously B.properly C.closely D.nervously50.A.two B.three C.four D.five51.A.price B.bill C.attention D.visit52.A.pride B.message C.chance D.order53.A.hard B.lonely C.kind D.humorous54.A.ideas B.news C.time D.friends55.A.successful B.unlucky C.helpful D.beautifulLaura was looking forward to the final project for English. Mr. White, her teacher, asked the students to work in 56 , which made it even more exciting. Mr.White came up to her and said, “Laura, I would like you to partner with Mary.” “Mary?” Laura looked 57 with this idea. Mary, with messy hair and dirty clothes walked over to Laura’s desk and stood there 58 . After a short period of quiet, Mary spoke up, saying, “I think we can make a film.” “Yeah, right,” thought Laura. “But 59 ?” Mary continued, “I’ve been experimenting with making films for a while. I can show you.” They agreed to meet later at the library. Sitting at the library, things 60 . Mary showed two film clips(片段) to Laura. “This one is about my dreams,” she said about her first film, which was amazing. “And this one is about my mom,” she added. Mary made everything great with 61 . She shared what she knew about film making with Laura. From that day on, Laura spent all her free time with Mary, taking in information 62 cameras, editing, and other parts of film making. Mary was even 63 than Laura had imagined.Finally, it was the day of the project. Mary and Laura presented their film clip, having spent countless hours perfecting it. 64 it finished, not a word was spoken. Then Mr. White started to clap(鼓掌), and everyone joined in. They spoke highly of their 65 performance.Laura realized that there was still so much more to discover about Mary. She understood that it takes time to truly know someone.56.A.classes B.teams C.pairs57.A.tired B.unhappy C.impolite58.A.actively B.warmly C.silently59.A.how B.what C.when60.A.improved B.changed C.started61.A.process B.patience C.power62.A.about B.for C.with63.A.funnier B.shyer C.better64.A.When B.Unless C.Because65.A.colorful B.wonderful C.peaceful阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项。The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 66 the festival. Thousands of years ago, people often threw rice into the Miluo River to 67 fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, 68 he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the 69 . Now, in order to 70 the honest man, people in China often 71 zongzi. They will make all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very delicious and very 72 . Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much. The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often 73 dragon boats in many places, especially in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet 74 , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the 75 during the race.66.A.during B.between C.of D.in67.A.bring B.take C.buy D.feed68.A.so B.because C.before D.although69.A.sea B.lake C.river D.well70.A.think B.remember C.like D.forget71.A.like B.take C.make D.bring72.A.popular B.big C.beautiful D.wide73.A.make B.lay C.produce D.race74.A.short B.long C.wide D.tall75.A.game B.boat C.drum D.guitarBoth Carlos and Juan like to play baseball. Carlos is good at hitting balls, but Juan is not. One day 76 argued.“You’re swinging the bat wrong. I’ll show you.” Carlos said when he grabbed(抓住) the bat 77 Juan.“Don’t tell me what to do,”Juan said. He was tired of being bossed around.“I’m just trying to help.” Carlos said.“I don’t need help!” Juan said 78 Carlos’s feelings were 79 : He was proud of how good he was at baseball. He wanted to show off. But he also wanted to 80 his friend. Carlos didn’t want to argue.At that time, Juan remembered his dad told him to always have self-control: Remember to think before you act-especially 81 you feel angry, he had said. “The best 82 to end a conflict(冲突) is communication.” Juan knew talking things out would be better than shouting.So he decided to tell Carlos his 83 .Juan told Carlos, “Look, I felt angry when you grabbed my bat. I want to be treated 84 than that.Suddenly, Carlos 85 how Juan felt. Sometimes he felt the same way when his brother taught him things.From this experience, both of them learned the importance of seIf-control and talking about their feelings.76.A.they B.them C.themselves77.A.with B.about C.from78.A.patiently B.politely C.angrily79.A.different B.strange C.special80.A.find B.help C.save81.A.before B.unless C.when82.A.plan B.list C.way83.A.pleasure B.feeling C.trouble84.A.well B.worse C.better85.A.doubted B.checked C.understoodI used to be a shy girl. But this term, I decided to do a thing bravely.When our teacher asked who would like to be the physics monitor(物理课代表),I 86 my hand and got the role. But it was not as easy as I thought.At the beginning, 87 I checked the homework list, I found that many students didn’t hand in their homework. I was a little 88 . I felt the job for me at that time was to push those students. And I spoke so loudly to ask for their homework and my face also 89 red. It made the students angry, too. One girl asked, Why are you 90 me? You’re making it seem that it is my entire fault. “Then I suddenly realized it was actually 91 fault. I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.After this, I changed the 92 I spoke. “Excuse me. Could you please finish your homework?” I said. To my surprise, many students understood me much better and finished their homework 93 .I found the best way to communicate, so problems could be solved. Now, I am getting along well with all my 94 . I also realized that a good monitor should be responsible and 95 . I really cherish(珍惜) this experience. It makes me feel like I am growing up like a little tree day by day.86.A.looked up B.put up C.ate up D.sent up87.A.when B.unless C.because D.before88.A.happy B.worried C.bored D.tired89.A.did B.turned C.left D.developed90.A.looking at B.waking up C.pointing to D.shouting at91.A.his B.your C.their D.my92.A.task B.way C.speech D.idea93.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.happily94.A.friends B.parents C.classmates D.teachers95.A.confident B.different C.important D.patientSongkran Festival (泼水节) is the traditional Thai New Year. Thai people 96 it in April. For Thai people, it is an important 97 . Songkran is a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a 98 one. Many Thais clean away the old year by washing their homes and Buddhas (佛像) around the houses. They will 99 the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders (肩膀) of family members for good luck. In many parts of Thailand, people 100 have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival. You can throw 101 on anyone walking by, and they can do the same to you! Everyone takes part in this 102 . It is a way to express wishes for good luck. 103 children and adults have great fun in the water fight. People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, 104 the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting. Every year, a large number of 105 go to Thailand to enjoy the joy of Songkran. If you plan to visit Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to know Thai traditions.96.A.find B.report C.celebrate D.watch97.A.person B.holiday C.exam D.meal98.A.new B.terrible C.lonely D.boring99.A.drink B.protect C.touch D.collect100.A.never B.also C.already D.finally101.A.food B.money C.rubbish D.water102.A.activity B.lesson C.sport D.meeting103.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None104.A.and B.or C.but D.so105.A.artists B.dentists C.tourists D.scientists阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A, B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Do you have a sister or a brother? Do you get on well with each other? The film Sister tells the story of a 24-year-old girl named An Ran played 106 Zhang Zifeng. There was the one-child policy when An was a little girl. Her parents lied that An was disabled so that they could have a 107 child-her little brother. After the boy’s birth, her parents seemed to give almost all of their love to their 108 son. An became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad. And she didn’t 109 much time with her brother because of their age. Thus(因此)she made up her mind to live a good life by herself. Unluckily, when An was preparing for an important exam, her parents were 110 hurt in a car accident. The doctors couldn’t save their 111 . She became the only family of her brother. She was really stressed(有压力的) because she faced a difficult choice 112 pursuing (追求) her own life and raising her younger brother. At the beginning, An wanted to go to big cities to pursue her dreams and decided to send her 6-year-old brother to a foster family(寄养家庭). 113 , some of An’s relatives didn’t agree to her opinion. They thought An should stay at their hometown and raise her brother. After several months, An 114 to be together with her brother and she could also feel the love from the only family. At last, the film has an open ending and nobody knows An’s final decision. The film has brought 115 to many people’s eyes. Many people begin to think about what role girls or women should play in a family.106.A.with B.of C.by107.A.third B.two C.second108.A.younger B.youngest C.elder109.A.have B.spend C.cost110.A.quickly B.seriously C.finally111.A.lives B.live C.life112.A.of B.between C.among113.A.Because B.But C.However114.A.hated B.loved C.created115.A.tears B.happiness C.sadness参考答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些节日及庆祝方式。1.句意:它是中国最重要的节日。Canada加拿大;China中国;Australia澳大利亚;America美国。根据“The Spring Festival comes next.”可知,春节是中国最重要的节日。故选B。2.句意:春节前,人们打扫房屋,买很多东西。clean打扫;wash洗;build修建;sell卖。根据“Before the Spring Festival, people ... their houses”及常识可知,人们在春节前会打扫房子。故选A。3.句意:春节前,人们打扫房屋,买很多东西。shop购物,动词原形;shopping购物,动名词;shops动词三单;shopped购物,动词过去式或过去分词。do shopping“购物,买东西”,固定短语。故选B。4.句意:晚饭后他们看电视直到午夜。school学校;work工作;dinner晚餐;housework家务。根据“On the eve of the festival, family members meet for a big dinner.”可知,是指在晚饭后看电视。故选C。5.句意:十二点,人们欢呼迎接新年,并互相祝愿好运。At nine在9点;At ten在10点;At one在1点;At twelve在12点。根据“people cheer ... the New Year”及常识可知,人们在12点迎接新年。故选D。6.句意:十二点,人们欢呼迎接新年,并互相祝愿好运。welcome欢迎;of welcoming介词+动名词;to welcome动词不定式;to welcoming介词to+动名词。根据“people cheer ... the New Year”可知,人们欢呼是为了迎接新年,空处用动词不定式表目的。故选C。7.句意:十二点,人们欢呼迎接新年,并互相祝愿好运。luck运气,名词;unluckily不幸地,副词;lucky幸运的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词。good luck“好运”,good后跟名词。故选A。8.句意:大型的庆祝活动在不同的地方举行。is held被举行,一般现在时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数;hold动词原形;are held一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数;is holding现在进行时。本句时态是一般现在时,且主语Big celebrations与hold之间是被动关系,主语是复数,因此用一般现在时的被动语态are done。故选C。9.句意:学生送卡片或鲜花给他们的老师,以表达他们的感谢。drinks饮料;flowers鲜花;food食物;music音乐。根据“Teachers’ Day is on September 10th.”及常识可知,学生们会给老师赠送卡片或鲜花。故选B。10.句意:人们聚在一起吃家庭晚餐,然后吃月饼和欣赏满月。old老的;tall高的;long长的;round圆的。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October.”可知,中秋节这一天的月亮是圆的。故选D。11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和好友Cassie本打算一起参加一项挑战,但是在参加挑战前,Cassie的话伤害了作者,所以她们分道扬镳,各自参加挑战,最终她们还是和好了。11.句意:我和我最好的朋友Cassie总是一起做项目。never从不;seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时。根据下文“So we’re the perfect group.”可知,作者和她的朋友是完美组合,那么空格处应选always,表示因为她们总是一起做项目,所以她们是完美组合,故选C。12.句意:把奶油放在三明治上让我有了一个想法。message信息;idea想法;chance机会;interest兴趣。根据下文“‘We can put the cream at the bottom of the container to keep the egg safe.’ I said”可知,作者有了一个想法,所以idea符合语境,故选B。13.句意:当Cassie到达时,我说:“我们可以把奶油挤在容器的底部来保证鸡蛋的安全。”woke醒来;showed展示;shouted大叫;arrived到达。根据上文“while waiting for Cassie to come”可知,Cassie还没来,那么空格处应该填arrived,表示Cassie到了,故选D。14.句意:我盯着她,没说一句话,沉默着。words话语;orders命令;news新闻;communications交流。in silence表示“沉默地”,所以空格处填words,构成without any words“没说一句话”,故选A。15.句意:它会安全着陆。easily简单地;safely安全地;quickly快速地;loudly大声地。根据上文“We can put the egg in a basket with a parachute (降落伞).”可知,Cassie打算在篮子上装降落伞,那么此处应该表示鸡蛋就能安全着陆,因此safely符合语境,故选B。16.句意:降落伞比你愚蠢的想法更好。newer更新的;worse更糟的;older更老的;better更好的。根据“your stupid idea”可知,Cassie认为作者的想法很愚蠢,觉得装降落伞的想法更好,better符合语境,故选D。17.句意:然后她跑开了,马上就消失了。ran跑;walked步行;fell掉;jumped跳。根据“disappeared in no time”可知,Cassie很快就消失不见了,所以空格处应填ran,ran away表示“跑开”,故选A。18.句意:最后,只剩下我和Cassie。left留下;lost丢失;noticed注意;understood理解。根据“only Cassie and I were...”可知,此处是被动语态的结构,结合选项,left符合语境,表示只剩下作者和Cassie,故选A。19.句意:Cassie转向我,说道:“Laura,祝你好运。”running跑;turning转;pointing指;listening听。结合选项和“Cassie said...to me”可知,空格处应填turning,构成短语turn to sb.“转向某人”,故选B。20.句意:我听见了很糟糕的声音。dangerous危险的;noisy吵闹的;terrible糟糕;sad悲伤的。根据下文“‘Ew’.”可知,发出这种声音说明事情不妙,所以terrible符合语境,故选C。21.句意:我发现鸡蛋碎了,蛋黄和蛋清都流出来。good好的;fresh新鲜的;smelly有臭味的;broken破碎的。根据“the yolk (蛋黄) and egg white ran from the corner”可知,蛋黄和蛋清都流出来,说明鸡蛋碎了,故选D。22.句意:她拿着她的篮子。yours你(们)的;hers她的;mine我的;his他的。根据“Look at my fallen basket”可知,Cassie拿着她自己的篮子,hers符合语境,故选B。23.句意:她指着草地上破碎的鸡蛋,解释说,她的蛋弹出来了。explained解释;thought思考;knew知道;described描述。根据上文“I looked over her basket. Empty.”可知,作者发现Cassie的篮子是空的,所以此处表示Cassie向作者解释为什么她的篮子是空的,explained符合语境,故选A。24.句意:Cassie看着我。looked for寻找;looked at看着;looked after照顾;looked over检查,查看。结合选项和“Cassie...me. We both laughed.”可知,空格处应填looked at,表示Cassie看着作者,故选B。25.句意:我说:“蛋花汤。”一直笑到眼中有泪水。if如果;when当……时;until直到;after在……以后。根据上文“We both laughed.”可知,作者一直在笑,结合选项,until符合语境,表示一直笑到眼中有泪水,故选C。26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的朋友在生日时提出了一个不寻常的要求,请求作者和他一起去帮助那些默默无闻努力工作的人,鼓舞了很多人。说明小举动真的能产生大的影响。26.句意:随着他生日的临近,他来找我提出了一个不同寻常的要求:他不想收礼物,而是想做些善事。requirement需求;treat招待,请客;event时间;request请求。根据“instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness”可知,此处是指作者的朋友在生日临近时提出了“不收礼物,做善事”这个不寻常的请求。故选D。27.句意:生日时给予而不是索取真的不一样。as well as也;instead of而不是,代替;more than多于;according to根据。根据“Giving … taking”前后两个意思相反的举动可知,此处应用instead of表示转折。故选B。28.句意:我问他事怎么想出这么有创意的想法的。secret秘密的;strange奇怪的;creative创造性的;private私有的。根据前文“I was struck with such an idea.”可知,作者对他朋友这个请求很很惊讶,可推测他觉得这是个很有创意的想法。故选C。29.句意:毫无疑问,他被这件事深深地影响了。connected连接的;suggested建议的;required规定的;influenced影响的。根据“He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity.”作者的朋友观看了这个演讲,有了创造性的想法,可推测他被这个演讲影响了。故选D。30.句意:我们开始思考我们所能做的创造性的事情。care for照顾;think about考虑,思考;take up占据;send out发出;根据“…creative things we could do”可知,此处指我们在开始规划一些我们所能做的创造性的事情,应用think about表示。故选B。31.句意:我们学校已经雇佣了保安来保护学生。connect连接,联合;admire欣赏,钦佩;interview采访;protect保护。根据“They have to work around the clock, keeping watch…”保安们夜以继日地工作,监视着大学里的每一个角落,可推测学校招聘保安是为了保护学生的安全。故选D。32.句意:他们必须夜以继日地工作,监视着大学里的每一个角落。all所有的,修饰可数名词复数;every每一个,修饰可数名词单数;either(两者中的)另一个;both两者都。根据“…corner throughout the university”可知,此处应用every修饰名词单数corner,表示“每一个”,表泛指。故选B。33.句意:在很大程度上,这是一项吃力不讨好的工作,因为大多数人都习惯了看到警卫在周围。used to过去常常做某事;are used for被用于;are used to习惯于做某事;get used for被用于;根据“ it’s a thankless job”可知,此处是指大家都对周围有保安习以为常了,应用“are used to doing”表示习惯于做某事。故选C。34.句意:他们几乎没有注意到他们的存在,更不用说知道他们的努力了。nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;exactly准确地;completely完全地。根据“let alone knowing about their efforts”大家连保安付出的辛苦努力都看不见,可推测他们几乎更不会注意到保安们的存在,应用否定副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故选B。35.句意:我们如何向他们表达我们的钦佩之情呢?expression表达,表情;influence影响;admiration敬佩;pride骄傲。根据“They hardly notice their presence, let alone knowing about their efforts”可知,此处是描述作者和朋友准备为容易被忽略的保安群体做一些事,可推测是为了表达对“保安们默默付出”这一举动的敬佩之情。故选C。36.句意:我们租了一辆车,让司机带我们去校园周围有保安在的地方,我们给他们每人倒了一杯热巧克力。processed加工,处理;poured倒;produced制作;repeated重复。根据“…each a cup of hot chocolate”可知,此处是指给保安每人倒了一杯巧克力。故选B。37.句意:一开始,司机对整个计划感到疑惑。admired敬佩;requested请求;failed失败;wondered疑惑。根据“After a while, he was helping us spot the guards…”司机后面帮助我们寻找保安们,可推测司机刚开始对我们的计划感到疑惑。故选D。38.句意:过了一会儿,他帮我们寻找警卫,我们高涨的情绪也传递到了他的身上。spread传递;connected连接;treated对待;influenced影响。根据“After a while, he was helping us spot the guards…”之后,司机也帮我们寻找保安们,可推测我们将高涨的情绪传递给了他。故选A。39.句意:我们遇见了许多微笑和也听到了感谢的话。polite礼貌的;thankful感谢的;fascinating迷人的;meaningful有意义的;根据作者和朋友为保安们所做的事可推测,他们收到了对方的微笑和感谢。故选B。40.句意:一个小小的举动,甚至一个慷慨的意图都能鼓舞每个人的精神,这真是令人惊讶。light点亮;increase增加;spread传递;lift提起,振奋。根据“Small acts truly make the big difference.”可知,作者和朋友的善举传递给了周围的人,鼓舞了大家。此处应用lift构成“lift spirit振奋人心”,符合语境。故选D。41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.B【导语】本文通过在背后贴字条的事件告诉我们,要忽略他人给你贴上的标签以及好好思考如何对待朋友。41.句意:纸条上写着“愚蠢”。Stupid愚蠢的;Smart聪明的;Lovely可爱的;Thin瘦的。根据“The other students started laughing at the boy”可知,字条上的内容应该是表达不好的内容,Stupid“愚蠢的”符合语境。故选A。42.句意:其他学生开始嘲笑这个男孩,但没有人告诉他原因。where哪里;which哪一个;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“but none of them would tell him…”可知,这里是没有人告诉他嘲笑他的原因。故选C。43.句意:很快,就到了他们下午上数学课的时间。physics物理学;chemistry化学;geography地理;math数学。根据下文“solved the math problem”可知,这里指上数学课。故选D。44.句意:除了后背上有纸条的男孩,没有人能解决这个问题。Nobody没有人;Anybody任何人;Somebody某人;Everybody每个人。根据“except the boy with the note on his back”可知,除了后背上有纸条的男孩,没有人能解决这个问题。故选A。45.句意:男孩无视笑声,朝着黑板走过去并解决了那道数学题。into到……里面;towards朝,向;across横穿;past超过。根据“the blackboard”可知,此处指朝着黑板走过去。故选B。46.句意:老师表扬了他,并且她让全班同学为他鼓掌。but但是;and并且;or或者;if如果。空格前后两个句子表示顺承关系,应用连词and连接。故选B。47.句意:然后她把他背上的纸条拿下来。got off下(车);went off爆炸;put off推迟;took off拿下。根据“the note on his back”可知,这里指老师把他背上的纸条拿下来。故选D。48.句意:看来你不知道你同学帖在你背上的纸条,但你似乎无论如何都不在乎。finish完成;care关心;promise许诺;allow允许。根据“but you don’t seem to…anyway”可知,这里指似乎无论如何都不在乎。故选B。49.句意:然后老师严肃地看着班上其他人。seriously严肃地;properly正确地;closely紧密地;nervously紧张地。根据“Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class”及下文老师的语言可知,老师是严肃地看着班上其他人。故选A。50.句意:在我惩罚你们所有人之前,让我告诉你们两件事。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据下文“First”和“Besides”可知,这里老师要说的是两件事。故选A。51.句意:不要理会这些标签。price价格;bill账单;attention注意;visit参观。动词短语pay attention to意为“注意”。故选C。52.句意:你所要做的就是抓住每一个机会去学习、成长和提高。pride自豪;message消息;chance机会;order顺序。根据“take every…you have to learn, grow and improve”可知,此处指抓住每一个机会去学习、成长和提高。故选C。53.句意:此外,你们中似乎没有人和这个男孩是真正的朋友,因为你们中没有人好心地把纸条的事告诉他。hard困难的;lonely孤独的;kind好心的;humorous幽默的。根据“to tell him about the note”可知,此处指没有人好心地把纸条的事告诉他。故选C。54.句意:如果这是真的,那么你最好希望你自己也有一些好朋友。ideas思想;news消息;time时间;friends朋友。根据“it seems that none of you are real friends with this boy”可知,这里指的是朋友。故选D。55.句意:或者,有一天,你可能是那个背上贴着纸条却没有人告诉你的倒霉蛋。successful成功的;unlucky不幸的,倒霉的;helpful有帮助的;beautiful美丽的。根据“with a note stuck on your back”可知,背上贴了纸条,应该是倒霉的了。故选B。56.C 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了劳拉和玛丽之间的故事。怀特老师让劳拉和玛丽合作完成期末项目。最初,劳拉并不情愿,因为玛丽头发很乱,还穿着脏衣服。但是随着深入了解,劳拉发现玛丽很优秀。56.句意:她的老师,怀特先生要求学生两人一组一起工作,这使得这个项目更加令人激动了。classes班级;teams队伍;pairs一对,两人。根据下文“‘Laura, I would like you to partner with Mary.’”可知,老师要求两人一起工作。故选C。57.句意:“玛丽?”劳拉看起来对这个主意不满意。tired疲劳的;unhappy不满的;impolite不礼貌的。根据下文“Mary, with messy hair and dirty clothes walked over to Laura’s desk...”可推测,由于玛丽的邋遢的外表,劳拉不愿意和她一起工作。故选B。58.句意:头发凌乱,穿着脏衣的玛丽走到劳拉的桌边,站在那里不说话。actively积极地;warmly热情地;silently不说话地。根据“After a short period of quiet...”可知,玛丽一直没有说话。故选C。59.句意:但是怎么做呢?how怎么;what什么;when什么时候。根据“Mary spoke up, saying, ‘I think we can make a film.’ ‘Yeah, right,’ thought Laura.”可知,劳拉赞成玛丽提出的拍一部电影的想法,但是却不知道怎么做,故选A。60.句意:坐在图书馆,事情发生了变化。improved改善;changed改变;started开始。根据“She shared what she knew about film making with Laura.”可知,情况改变了,玛丽不再像开始时那样沉默,而是和劳拉分享了她对电影制作的了解,故选B。61.句意:玛丽的耐心让一切都很棒。process过程;patience耐心;power权力。根据语境可推测,玛丽很耐心。故选B。62.句意:从那天以后,劳拉所有的空闲时间都和玛丽待在一起,汲取关于摄影机、剪辑和其他与电影制作相关的信息。about关于;for为了;with和……一起。根据“information _______ cameras, editing, and other parts of film making”可知,是关于摄影机、剪辑和其他与电影制作相关的信息,故选A。63.句意:玛丽甚至比劳拉想象中的还要优秀。funnier更有趣;shyer更害羞;better更优秀。根据“Laura spent all her free time with Mary”可推测,劳拉应该认为玛丽很优秀,才愿意在空闲时间和她待在一起。故选C。64.句意:当它播放完了,大家一言未发。When当……时;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“it finished”可知,空处应表示“当……时”,故选A。65.句意:大家对他们精彩的表现给予了高度的评价。colorful丰富多彩的;wonderful精彩的;peaceful平静的。根据“Then Mr. White started to clap(鼓掌), and everyone joined in.”可知,劳拉和玛丽拍摄的电影片段很成功,大家都认为她们的表现很棒。故选B。66.A 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.C【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节以及端午节的习俗和庆祝方式。66.句意:人们在节日期间经常吃粽子和划龙舟。during在……期间;between在……和……之间;of……的;in在……里面。根据“People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats...the festival”可知,此处是描述节日期间人们的活动,故选A。67.句意:几千年前,人们经常把大米扔进汨罗江喂鱼,这样它们就不会在每年的五月五日吃屈原了。bring带来;take带走;buy买;feed喂。根据“fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan”可知,此处指的是“喂鱼”,故选D。68.句意:因为他死在汨罗江里了。so因此;because因为;before在……之前;although虽然。空格前后是因果关系,后句是原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。69.句意:他们认为他还活在江里。sea大海;lake湖;river河,江;well井。根据前文提到的“the Miluo River”可知,此处应用river,故选C。70.句意:现在,为了纪念这位诚实的人,中国人经常包粽子。think认为;remember纪念,缅怀;like喜欢;forget忘记。根据“the honest man”可知,此处指的是为了纪念屈原,故选B。71.句意:现在,为了纪念这位诚实的人,中国人经常包粽子。like喜欢;take带走;make制作;bring带来。根据“people in China often...zongzi”可知,人们包粽子,故选C。72.句意:这种食物非常美味,非常受欢迎。popular受欢迎的;big大的;beautiful漂亮的;wide宽的。根据“Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.”可知,粽子很受欢迎,故选A。73.句意:节日期间,许多地方的人们经常赛龙舟,尤其是在中国南方,那里有许多河流和湖泊。make制作;lay安放;produce生产;race比赛。根据“The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.”可知,人们比赛龙舟,故选D。74.句意:龙舟长约50~100英尺,宽约5英尺。short短,矮;long长;wide宽;tall高。根据“The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet...5 feet wide.”及常识可知,此处是介绍龙舟的长度,故选B。75.句意:鼓手在比赛中击鼓。game游戏;boat小船;drum鼓;guitar吉他。根据“ At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it.”可知,此处指的是“击鼓”,故选C。76.A 77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B 81.C 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.C【导语】本文主要讲述了Carlos 和 Juan发生争执通过交流解决了问题的故事,旨在引导学生学会控制自己的情绪,良好的沟通有助于解决问题。76.句意:一天他们争吵了。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。分析句子可知,横线上作主语,所以是they。故选A。77.句意:Carlos说着就从Juan手里抓过球拍。with和;about关于;from从。根据前文可知Juan正握着拍子,此时Carlos想教他,所以从对方手中拿过拍子。故选C。78.句意:Juan生气地说。patiently耐心地;politely有礼貌地;angrily生气地。根据“I don’t need help!”可知,生气了。故选C。79.句意:Carlos的感受是不一样的。different不同的;strange奇怪的;special特殊的。根据“ He was tired of being bossed around.”及“He was proud of how good he was at baseball. He wanted to show off.”可知,他们两人的感受是不一样的。故选A。80.句意:但是他也想帮助他的朋友。find找到;help帮助;save拯救。根据“I don’t need help!”可知,是想帮助他的朋友。故选B。81.句意:记得行动前要思考尤其在你感到生气时。before在……前;unless除非;when当……时。根据语境,应是在生气这种情形下,所以是当生气时。故选C。82.句意:结束冲突的最好方式是交流。plan计划;list清单;way方式。根据“...to end a conflict(冲突) is communication”可知是指结束冲突的方式,所以是way。故选C。83.句意:因此他决定告诉Carlos他的感受。pleasure高兴;feeling感受;trouble麻烦。根据前文“I felt angry when you grabbed my bat ”可知是告诉对方自己的感受。故选B。84.句意:我想被更好地对待。well好;worse更差;better更好。根据前面“I felt angry when you grabbed my bat”可知,我生气你拿走了我的拍子,所以后文是希望被对待好点,由于than,所以是比较级。故选C。85.句意:突然,Carlos明白Juan地感受是怎样的。doubted怀疑;checked检查;understood明白。根据“Sometimes he felt the same way when his brother taught him things.”可知他们交流后应是明白了感受。故选C。86.B 87.A 88.B 89.B 90.D 91.D 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了为了锻炼自己,作者成功当选为一名物理课代表的故事,告诉我们和别人沟通时要有耐心。86.句意:当老师问我们谁想当物理课代表时,我举手得到了这个职位。looked up查找,向上看;put up举起;ate up吃光;sent up发射。根据下文可知我举起我的手来竞选物理课代表这个职位。故选B。87.句意:起初,当我查看作业名单时,我发现许多学生没有交作业。when当……时候;unless除非;because因为;before在……之前。根据后文“I found that many students didn’t hand in their homework.”可知,作者是在检查作业名单的时候,发现许多学生没有交作业。故选A。88.句意:我有一点担忧。happy开心的;worried担忧的;bored厌烦的;tired疲惫的。根据下文“I felt the job for me at that time was to push those students.”可知,作者对班上同学不交作业很担忧。故选B。89.句意:我让他们交作业的声音太大了,脸都红了。did做;turned转,变为;left离开;developed发展。结合语境可知此处是指声音太大以至于脸变红了,应用turned。故选B。90.句意:一个女孩问,你为什么对我大喊大叫? 你让我觉得这都是我的错。looking at看;waking up醒来;pointing to指向;shouting at朝……喊。根据上文作者大声说话可知,此处指一个女孩责备作者向她大声喊叫。故选D。91.句意:然后我突然意识到这其实是我的错。his他的;your你(们)的;their他/她/它们的;my我的。根据后文“I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.”可知,作者意识到确实是自己处理问题的方式不对。故选D。92.句意:之后,我改变了说话的方式。task任务;way方式;speech发言;idea主意。根据下文作者对同学说话的方式可知,作者对与同学之间的交流方式做出了改变。故选B。93.句意:令我惊讶的是,许多学生更好地理解了我,并且很快就完成了作业。slowly慢慢地;easily容易地;quickly快速地;happily高兴地。根据上文“many students understood me much better”,可知作者改变说话方式后,得到了同学们的理解,可推出后面应该是同学们迅速地完成了作业。故选C。94.句意:现在,我和我所有的同学都相处得很好。friends朋友;parents父母;classmates同学;teachers老师。根据文章内容可知主要是讲述作者与同学们之间发生的事。故选C。95.句意:我也意识到一个好的班干部应该要有责任心和耐心。confident有信心的;different不同的;important重要的;patient有耐心的。根据整篇文章可知,作者在这里指出,当好一名课代表不仅要有责任心,还要有耐心。故选D。96.C 97.B 98.A 99.D 100.B 101.D 102.A 103.B 104.C 105.C【导语】文章介绍泰国的泼水节是怎么庆祝的,深受当地人和游客的喜爱,也是了解泰国文化的很好的时间。96.句意:泰国人在四月庆祝泼水节。find找到,发现;report报道;celebrate庆祝;watch看。根据“Songkran Festival (泼水节) is the traditional Thai New Year. ”可知泰国人在四月庆祝泼水节。故选C。97.句意:对于泰国人来说,泼水节是一个重要的节日。person人;holiday节日;exam考试;meal饭。泼水节是一个节日。故选B。98.句意:泼水节是探亲访友、除旧迎新的日子。new新的;terrible糟糕的;lonely孤独的;boring无聊的。根据“clean away the old year and bring in a... one”可知此处是指辞旧迎新,迎接新的一年。故选A。99.句意:他们会收集佛像上的水,并将其泼到家人的肩膀上,祈求好运。drink喝;protect保护;touch触摸;collect收集。根据“pour it onto the shoulders (肩膀) of family members for good luck”可知先收集水,然后把水泼到家人的肩膀上。故选D。100.句意:在泰国许多地方,人们在泼水节也会在街上打水仗。never从不;also也;already已经;finally最后。此处是指除第二段描述的庆祝方式外,人们也会在街道上打水仗。故选B。101.句意:你可以给任何经过的身上泼水,他们也可以同样给你身上泼水。food食物;money钱;rubbish垃圾;water水。此处是在说打水仗,所以说的是泼水。故选D。102.句意:每个人都会加入这项活动。activity活动;lesson课程;sport运动;meeting会议。此处是指“a big water fight”,打水仗是一项活动。故选A。103.句意:孩子们和成年人都很享受打水仗。Either或者;Both两者都;Neither都不(两者);None都不(三者及以上)。孩子们和成年人都很喜欢打水仗,“两者都”用both。故选B。104.句意:但是泰国的泼水节庆祝活动是最令人兴奋的。and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。分析空前后可知此处表转折。故选C。105.句意:每一年,每年都有大量的游客前往泰国享受泼水节的乐趣。 artists艺术家;dentists牙医;tourists游客;scientists科学家。根据“If you plan to visit Thailand”可知此处是说每年有很多游客游客前往泰国。故选C。106.C 107.C 108.A 109.B 110.B 111.A 112.B 113.C 114.B 115.A【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《姐姐》里的故事。106.句意:电影《姐姐》讲述了由张子枫饰演的24岁女孩安然的故事。with和;of……的;by被,由。根据“An Ran played...Zhang Zifeng.”可知安然这个角色是张子枫饰演的,故选C。107.句意:她的父母谎称安有残疾,这样他们就可以有第二个孩子——她的弟弟。third第二;two二;second第二。a+序数词+名词,表示“再一”,根据前文描述可知,家里已经有安然这个孩子了,还想生第二个孩子,故选C。108.句意:男孩出生后,她的父母似乎把几乎所有的爱都给了小儿子。younger更年轻;youngest最年轻;elder更年长的。根据“love to their...son.”可知是指安然的弟弟,所以年纪更小,故选A。109.句意:由于弟弟的年龄,她和他们在一起的时间也不多。have有;spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物。根据“And she didn’t...much time with her brother”可知是花费时间,主语是人,应用spend,故选B。110.句意:不幸的是,当安准备一个重要的考试,她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤,然后去世。quickly快速地;seriously严重地;finally最终。根据“hurt in a car accident”及“She became the only family of her brother.”说明父母出车祸去世了,所以车祸是很严重的,故选B。111.句意;医生救不了他们的命。lives生命,名词复数;live居住,动词原形;life生命。根据“save their...”可知是拯救他们的生命,用名词复数,故选A。112.句意:她真的很有压力,因为她面临着在追求自己的生活和抚养弟弟之间的艰难选择。of……的;between在……中间(两者);among在……之间(三者及以上)。根据“pursuing (追求)her own life and raising her younger brother”可知是指追求自己的生活和抚养弟弟之间的艰难选择,表示两者之间,应用between。故选B。113.句意:然而,安的一些亲戚不同意她的观点。Because因为;But但是;However然而。“some of An’s relatives didn’t agree to her opinion. ”与前文是转折关系,空格后有逗号,应填副词however,故选C。114.句意:几个月后,安爱上和弟弟在一起,她也能感受到来自唯一家人的爱。hated讨厌;loved爱;created创造。根据“she could also feel the love from the only family”可知是指安爱上和弟弟在一起,故选B。115.句意:这部电影使许多人热泪盈眶。tears眼泪;happiness幸福;sadness难过。这部电影主要讲述了安然这个姐姐和唯一的弟弟之间的故事,这是一个感人的故事,所以让观众热泪盈眶,故选A。