北京市西城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份北京市西城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，选词填空，完形填空，阅读匹配，阅读理解，任务型阅读，单词拼写，翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．My sister is a dctr and________ wrks in a hspital near her hme.
A．heB．sheC．they
2．Peple usually plant trees and flwers ________ spring.
A．inB．nC．t
3．Parents’ lve may be silent, ________ it is always there fr us.
A．sB．rC．but
4．I ________ eat t much sweet fd because it’s bad fr my teeth.
A．alwaysB．neverC．ften
5．—________Tny play the pian every day?
—Yes, he des.
A．DesB．DC．Is
6．________ ver 200 kinds f pigens in the wrld.
A．There isB．There areC．There be
7．—________ are we ging fr ur schl trip next week, Emma?
—We are ging t the Great Wall.
A．WhereB．WhyC．Hw
8．My grandpa lves Beijing Opera and he ________ it n the radi every evening.
A．listen tB．listens tC．listening t
9．—Where are the bys?
—Lk! They ________ basketball n the playgrund.
A．are playingB．playC．played
10．Tina ________ her uncle’s farm next weekend.
A．visitsB．visitedC．is ging t visit
二、选词填空（本大题共1小题）
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出恰当的词, 并将对应的A、B、C、D填在答题卡的相应位置上。
Bird eggs are cl! They 11 in different sizes (大小) and clrs. Sme are very small, like a bean, and sme are 12 , like an apple. Eggs can be blue, green, brwn, r even have spts! Birds make nests t lay their eggs in. Nests can be high in trees, r dwn n the grund. Birds 13 n their eggs t keep them warm. This is called incubatin. After a few days r weeks, little chicks will cme ut! Isn’t it amazing hw birds take care f their 14 ?
三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
One night, I was at my neighbr’s hme, helping care fr five-year-ld Billy, when his parents enjyed a night ut.
Things went well until a lightning blt brightened the night sky, fllwed by lud thunder (雷声). Billy rushed t his rm. I fund him under the 15 and sn came t knw that he was afraid f thunderstrms.
As I was trying t make him feel better, I sptted (注意到) Billy’s sprts trphies. Then an idea 16 me. “If yu dn’t cme ut, yu’re ging t miss the funderstrm.”
“Yu mean ‘thunderstrm’,” he crrected.
“N. I mean funderstrm, because we can have fun during a thunderstrm. Yu knw, the thunder cmes a few secnds (秒) after the lightning flashes (闪). T have fun, we try t d as many things as pssible during that time.”
Billy quickly came ut frm under the bed and lked at me 17 . At that mment, anther lightning blt flashed. I sptted sme scks by the bed. “Hw many scks can yu put n ne ft? G!” He started putting n scks n his left ft and gt t eight befre the thunder came.
And then, befre he culd hide back under the bed, I shuted, “Fruits! Hw many can yu name?” The sky lit up the rm. “Apple, banana, pear…,” he started. We heard the thunder when he was at “Strawberry!” “What else?” he asked. I smiled. Nw he’s really n bard.
The next challenge was t get ppcrn in the kitchen. Thugh a little 18 , he ran ff as sn as the flash came.
“Sixteen secnds,” I laughed, when he came back with the ppcrn, breathing heavily.
We waited.
Nthing.
“I think the 19 is ging away,” he said. S was the wrry in his eyes.
When his parents returned t find that Billy was fine, they asked hw their by 20 the thunderstrm.
“Funderstrm,” Bill crrected, giving me a secret smile. “And I can’t wait till the next ne!”
15．A．bedB．tableC．chair
16．A．changedB．trubledC．hit
17．A．plitelyB．excitedlyC．cldly
18．A．sadB．lnelyC．wrried
19．A．funB．strmC．night
20．A．weatheredB．shapedC．clred
四、阅读匹配（本大题共1小题）
21 I am gd at singing. I want t learm mre abut Chinese music.
22 I am ging t visit England this winter hliday, s I wuld like t learm smething abut English culture.
23 I spend mst f my free time indrs and I want t d sme utdr sprts.
五、阅读理解（本大题共2小题）
Apple Day
Mlly was picking apples with her dad n the farm. She was careful t pick the big and sweet apples nly because she wanted t make the best apple sauce (酱) and win first place in her twn’s Best Apple Sauce cmpetitin. She wanted everything t be perfect (完美的).

“Mlly, I am cming! ” said Sam, Mlly’s little brther, with a small bag in his hand.
“G pick apples ver there. ” Mlly said cldly, pinting t an ld apple tree with small, sur (酸的) apples. She did nt want any mistakes with her apple sauce.
Sam happily walked away t pick the small apples. Sn he shwed Mlly his bag and said excitedly, “I have gt s many! ”
Mlly did nt care. She hped Sam wuld stay ut f the way, s she culd rush hme and make the perfect apple sauce.
As sn as they gt hme, Mlly washed the beautiful apples. Dad helped her cut them and put them int the big pt n the stve. As the apple sftened, the kitchen began t smell s sweet.
Suddenly, Sam shk his bag f small, sur apples int the pt befre Mlly culd stp him.
“N! ” Mlly cried in anger, trying t pull ut Sam’s apples. But it was t late.
“It’s OK, ” Dad said. “Maybe it wn’t be s bad. ” But Mlly wasn’t s sure.
Finally, all the apples turned int apple sauce. Mlly refused t try the sauce at first. Dad held a spn t Mlly’s muth, and she tasted just a little. “Ww! ” her eyes lit up. “This tastes amazing! ”
Dad smiled. “See? Things may nt g as planned. Smetimes mistakes can turn ut t be gd surprises. ”
Mlly ndded with a shy smile. She hugged Sam and said, “We will win first place tgether this year. ”
24．What kind f apples did Mlly pick?
A．Big and sweet.B．Small and sur.C．Small but sweet.
25．When Sam shk his apples int the pt, Mlly felt ________.
A．excitedB．peacefulC．angry
26．Mlly refused t taste the apple sauce at first because ________.
A．it was t ht fr herB．her dad did nt help her
C．she thught it wuld be bad
27．What lessn culd Mlly learm frm this experience?
A．Perfect things ften bring us gd luck.
B．Smetimes wnderful things are unplanned.
C．New ideas usually cme frm careful planning.
Secrets can be part f ur lives. They can be abut gd things r nt-s-gd things. Peple keep secrets fr different reasns. Smetimes we keep ur wn secrets because we d nt want thers t knw persnal things abut us. Other times, we keep ur friends’ secrets t get their trust (信任).
What Happens In Our Minds When We Keep Secrets?
When we keep a secret, we must always watch what we say, and it can be very tiring! Smetimes, hwever, simply “nt saying” is nt enugh; we might feel the need t tell a lie t cver up (掩饰) ur secret. Then we find that the secret fills up ur minds and we keep thinking abut it ver and ver again.
Hw Des Secret Keeping Influence Us?
When we keep a secret frm thers, we ften wrry abut carelessly making it knwn and end up feeling a lt f stress (压力). We cannt be ur true selves arund ther peple anymre, making us feel lnely r sad. Just like wrrying abut a test, keeping a secret can make us feel nervus, anxius, and even bring us health prblems.
Hwever, there is anther side t secrets. Keeping a shared secret with smene can strengthen the bnd with that persn. It can make us feel mre cnnected t them.
If (如果) yu decide t share yur secret with ne f yur friends, they will likely be happy that yu tld them. They might ffer their help and supprt, and in the end, yur friendship will grw strnger!
________
Secret keeping is smething we learn as we grw. It is OK t have a secret r tw. When a secret makes yu feel bad and yu cannt stp thinking abut it, yu can share the secret with smene yu trust and get their thughts and ideas. Hwever, if a secret des nt make yu r anybdy else feel bad, it is prbably OK t keep it. There is n rule n when t keep r share a secret. It is yur chice.
28．What d we knw abut secrets frm the passage?
A．Secrets are bad things abut us.
B．We keep secrets fr the same reasn.
C．Keeping secrets smetimes makes us tired.
29．The wrds “strengthen the bnd with” in Paragraph 4 are clsest in meaning t ________.
A．get us much clser tB．make us lse interest inC．help us grw strnger than
30．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr the last paragraph?
A．Shuld I Share r Keep My Secret?
B．Hw Can I Tell If a Secret Is Gd?
C．Is It a Must t Learn Abut Secret Keeping?
31．The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A．there’s n need t keep secrets frm friends
B．t keep a secret r nt is yur wn decisin
C．sharing secrets with parents is a must fr teenagers
六、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
I have always lved birds. As a child, I spent hurs every day reading bks abut them. At the beginning f Grade 7, I jined a birdwatching club at my schl. And s my birdwatching jurney started.
The club pened up a new wrld fr me. It taught me hw t spt birds hiding in the trees, recgnize their sngs, and tell the difference between species (种类). In my free time, I ften watched birds in a park near my hme. Each time I fund a new bird, it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew. Birdwatching sn became mre than just a hbby—it became part f my life. Whenever I traveled t a new place, I wuld lk fr birds there. Spending time utdrs was a jy fr me and brught me clser t nature.
Last summer, I went n a ten-day birdwatching trip t Yunnan with the birdwatching club. It was my first time t g birdwatching with a grup, and it deepened my lve fr the activity! We wke up early each day t watch birds in the trees and listen t their sngs. I fund many new species and learnt mre abut them. With tall trees and birdsng all arund, I felt relaxed and all my wrries were gne. This trip was s unfrgettable!
Lking back, I see hw much birdwatching means t me. It’s a simple hbby fr everyne because yu dn’t need much t get started. S cme and jin me! Maybe yu’ll be surprised at hw birdwatching can help yu cnnect with the wrld arund yu.
32．When did the writer jin the birdwatching club?

33．Where did the writer ften watch birds in his free time?

34．What trip did the writer g n last summer?

35．Wuld yu like t try birdwatching in yur free time? Why r why nt?

七、单词拼写（本大题共4小题）
36．It’s ging t get dark. The wrkers will take a [rest].
37．The Lin’s Head is a special /dɪʃ/ at Spring Festival.
38．The girl went t the park t [fi:d] the pigens.
39．Rescue dgs have a strng sense f [smel].
八、翻译（本大题共3小题）
40．茶有益于我们的健康。 (gd fr, health)

41．在学习中，思考很重要。(imprtant, in learning)

42．老师们总是尽力帮助我们。（try their best）

九、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
43．请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
我们国家有很多传统节日，如春节、端午节和中秋节等。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，并谈谈你通常如何庆祝这个节日。
提示词语：take place, enjy, have a big meal, family reunin
提示问题：What is yur favrite traditinal Chinese festival? Hw d yu usually celebrate it?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
Welcme t the Great Bear Rainfrest in Canada! We will walk thrugh the frest tday. It’s 44 (sun) nw, but please take a raincat. I’m sure it 45 (rain) later. The trees in the rainfrest can make their wn rain.
Hw? Well, lk up and yu will see cluds at the tp f these trees. Water 46 (cme) int the air frm the leaves, and becmes cluds. It then rains n the frest. This will make ther plants very happy.
These 47 (tree) can live fr thusands f years. They will give animals smewhere t live and fd t eat…
Nw we can see plants are s imprtant. They influence the climate, the animals, and the peple.
十一、阅读理解（本大题共1小题）
D yu smetimes feel like yu just can’t help eating even after yu eat a lt? Or d yu eat a lt f yur favrite snacks withut feeling hungry in the first place? Mst peple eat t much smetimes. But when des it becme a prblem? Sme peple vereat when they feel sad r lnely. And then they might feel bad abut it and try t hide it. These culd be symptms (症状) f binge eating.
When researchers and dctrs talk abut binge eating, there must be tw key symptms. The first is vereating, meaning eating a lt f fd in a shrt time. The secnd is lss-f-cntrl eating—nt being able t stp eating. Bth f these tgether make up the binge eating prblem.
Binge eating ften shws up in teens and ges hand in hand with ther mental (精神的) health prblems. It can als lead t weight (体重) gain. What’s mre, binge eating is hard t treat, s it’s imprtant t stp it as sn as pssible.
If scientists and dctrs culd cut dwn the risk f binge eating, they wuld save a lt f peple frm future health and emtinal (情绪的) prblems.
T find ut mre abut binge eating, researchers studied 3, 595 teenagers’ eating habits. They asked the teenagers hw ften they verate r culdn’t stp eating in the last 3 mnths. They als asked abut ther things that might be cnnected t their eating, like nn-stp eating when sad r having difficulty at schl.
They fund that binge eating symptms are cmmn in 14-year-lds. The study shwed that teenagers wh had emtinal prblems, such as feeling sad, were mre likely t binge eat. Als, prblems such as arguing with parents r acting bad at schl made binge eating mre likely. In bth cases, teenagers ate mre t feel better.
These findings are very imprtant because they might help us prevent (预防) prblematic eating. Fr example, we can nw better recgnize the teenagers wh are at a higher risk f getting int bad eating habits and give them help befre their eating actually becmes a prblem.
48．What can we learn abut binge eating frm the passage?
A．It makes peple hungry.
B．It can lead t health prblems.
C．It stps peple frm eating t much.
49．What des the writer mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 3?
A．What causes binge eating.
B．Why it is imprtant t study binge eating.
C．Hw teenagers can stay away frm binge eating.
50．A 14-year-ld teenager might binge eat after ___________.
A．arguing with a gd friend
B．ding a gd jb fr a prject
C．helping thers with their difficulties
参考答案
1．【答案】B
【详解】句意：我姐姐是一名医生，她在她家附近的一家医院工作。
考查代词辨析。he他；she她；they他们。根据“My sister”可知，指代姐姐，用she。故选B。
2．【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们通常在春季植树种花。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；n后接具体某一天；t到。spring表示季节，其前应用介词in。故选A。
3．【答案】C
【详解】句意：父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。
考查并列连词辨析。s因此；r或者；but但是。根据“Parents’ lve may be silent…it is always there fr us.”可知，此处指的是父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。空格前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系为转折关系，并列连词“but”表转折。故选C。
4．【答案】B
【详解】句意：我从不吃太多的甜食，因为这对我的牙齿不好。
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；ften常常。根据“it’s bad fr my teeth”可知，甜食对牙齿不好，所以此处是指从不吃太多的甜食，应用never。故选B。
5．【答案】A
【详解】句意：——托尼每天都弹钢琴吗？——是的，他是。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes, he des.”可知，问句为一般疑问句，句首应该使用助动词，句子主语“Tny”，第三人称单数，助动词应为“des”。故选A。
6．【答案】B
【详解】句意：世界上有超过200种鸽子。
考查there be句型。分析句子可知，此处是there be句型 “There be+名词+地点状语”，表示 “某地有某物”，由主语“ver 200 kinds”可知，be动词用are。故选B。
7．【答案】A
【详解】句意：——艾玛，下周我们学校旅行要去哪里？ ——我们要去长城。
考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；why为什么；hw怎么样。根据“We are ging t the Great Wall.”可知，此处询问地点。故选A。
8．【答案】B
【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢京剧，他每天晚上都通过收音机听京剧。
考查主谓一致。根据“he…it n the radi every evening.”可知，此处指的是他每天晚上收听京剧。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”，第三人称单数，谓语动词应为动词三单形式。故选B。
9．【答案】A
【详解】句意：——男孩们在哪里？——看啊！他们正在操场上打篮球。
考查动词时态。根据“Lk! They…basketball n the playgrund.”可知，此处指的是他们正在打篮球，句子时态为现在进行时，主语“They”，第一人称复数，其谓语部分结构为：are ding。故选A。
10．【答案】C
【详解】句意：蒂娜打算下周末去参观她叔叔的农场。
考查动词的时态辨析。根据“Tina…her uncle’s farm next weekend.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“Tina”，第三人称单数，句子谓语部分结构为：is ging t d。故选C。
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鸟蛋的多样性、鸟巢的建造以及鸟类如何孵化鸟蛋等自然现象。
【解析】11．句意：它们的尺寸和颜色各不相同。根据“in different sizes and clrs”和备选词汇可知，此处是指鸟蛋有着各种不同的尺寸和颜色；考查cme in，固定短语，通常用于描述某物有多种不同的形式、种类或变化；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“They”，动词应用原形。故选B。
12．句意：有些非常小，就像一颗豆子，而有些则很大，就像一个苹果。根据上文“Sme are very small,”和备选词汇可知，一些很小，所以此处是指一些很大；考查big“大的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故选C。
13．句意：鸟类会坐在它们的蛋上以保持温暖。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指鸟类坐在蛋上面孵化；考查sit“坐”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“Birds”，谓语动词应用原形。故选D。
14．句意：鸟类照顾它们蛋的方式是不是很神奇？根据上文“Birds make nests t lay their eggs in.”和备选词汇可知，鸟类会筑巢来放置它们的蛋，所以此处是指鸟类照顾它们的蛋；考查egg“蛋”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式eggs表泛指。故选A。
【答案】15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者帮助邻居照看孩子，邻居家的孩子由于害怕打雷闪电躲到了床底下，作者为了帮助这个孩子缓解害怕而想出了一个游戏，顺利帮助孩子走出恐惧。
【解析】15．句意：我在床下发现了他，很快就知道他害怕雷雨。
bed床；table桌子；chair椅子。根据文中“I fund him under the…and sn came t knw that he was afraid f thunderstrms.”及下文“Billy quickly came ut frm under the bed”可知，作者在床下发现了比利。故选A。
16．句意：然后我想到了一个主意。
changed改变；trubled使烦恼；hit使突然想起。根据文中“Then an idea…me.”及下文可知，此处指的是作者想到了一个主意。故选C。
17．句意：比利很快从床下出来，兴奋地看着我。
plitely有礼貌地；excitedly兴奋地；cldly冷淡地。根据文中“Billy quickly came ut frm under the bed and lked at me…”及上文“Yu knw, the thunder cmes a few secnds after the lightning flashes. T have fun, we try t d as many things as pssible during that time.”可知，此处指的是比利听到作者的提议，兴奋地看着作者。故选B。
18．句意：虽然有点担心，但闪电一出现，他就跑了。
sad悲伤的；lnely孤独的；wrried担心的。根据文中“Thugh a little…he ran ff as sn as the flash came.”可知，此处指的是比利有些担心。故选C。
19．句意：他说：“我认为暴风雨要过去了。”
fun乐趣；strm暴风雨；night夜晚。根据文中“I think the…is ging away”及上文“We waited. Nthing.”可知，此处指的是暴风雨过去了。故选B。
20．句意：当他的父母回来发现比利很好时，他们问他们的儿子是如何度过雷雨的。
weathered经受住；shaped塑造；clred着色，渲染。根据文中“When his parents returned t find that Billy was fine, they asked hw their by…the thunderstrm.”可知，此处是询问比利是如何经受住打雷的。故选A。
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了学校的四个活动，根据喜好参加不同的活动。
【解析】21．根据“I am gd at singing. I want t learm mre abut Chinese music.”可知，Tina想要学习中国音乐。选项C“音乐之旅：你喜欢音乐吗？我们的音乐老师将为你介绍不同种类的中国音乐。她还会教你怎么唱京剧。1月12日下午3点。447房间”与之匹配。故选C。
22．根据“I am ging t visit England this winter hliday, s I wuld like t learm smething abut English culture.”可知，James想要学习英国文化。选项A“文化角：你对其他国家的文化感兴趣吗？我们将学习英国、美国和澳大利亚等国家的生活、食物和节日。1月9日下午4点。226房间。”与之匹配。故选A。
23．根据“I spend mst f my free time indrs and I want t d sme utdr sprts.”可知，Rbert想要做一些户外运动。选项D“运动乐趣：我们将举行许多激动人心的活动，如足球比赛和跑步比赛。欢迎所有的老师和学生加入我们。1月1日下午2点。操场。”与之匹配。故选D。
【答案】24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了Mlly为了赢得苹果酱比赛的第一名，小心翼翼采摘和制作苹果酱。在制作过程中，Mlly的弟弟不小心将自己采摘的品质不好的苹果倒入了姐姐的锅中，但最后却制作出了美味的苹果酱的故事。
【解析】24．细节理解题。根据文中“She was careful t pick the big and sweet apples nly because she wanted t make the best apple sauce and win first place in her twn’s Best Apple Sauce cmpetitin.”可知，Mlly采摘的苹果都是又大又甜的。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文中“ ‘N! ’ Mlly cried in anger, trying t pull ut Sam’s apples.”可知，当Sam把他的苹果甩进锅里时，Mlly感到很生气。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据文中“ ‘Maybe it wn’t be s bad. ’ But Mlly wasn’t s sure.”及下文“Finally, all the apples turned int apple sauce. Mlly refused t try the sauce at first.”可知，Mlly一开始不愿意品尝苹果酱的原因是她认为苹果酱味道一定很差。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据文中“See? Things may nt g as planned. Smetimes mistakes can turn ut t be gd surprises.”可知，通过这件事，Mlly了解到了事情可能不会按计划进行。有时候错误会变成惊喜。选项B“有时候美好的事情是没有计划的。”符合题意。故选B。
【答案】28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了保守秘密的好处和坏处，以及是否决定保守别人或自己的秘密是由自己决定的。
【解析】28．细节理解题。根据文中“When we keep a secret, we must always watch what we say, and it can be very tiring!”可知，保守秘密有时会让我们感觉很累。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据文中“Keeping a shared secret with smene can strengthen the bnd with that persn. It can make us feel mre cnnected t them.”可知，和某人分享一个秘密可以让我们感觉和他们更亲近。选项A“让我们更接近”与划线部分意思相符。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。根据文中“When a secret makes yu feel bad and yu cannt stp thinking abut it, yu can share the secret with smene yu trust and get their thughts and ideas. Hwever, if a secret des nt make yu r anybdy else feel bad, it is prbably OK t keep it.”及通读全段可知，本段主要介绍了分享秘密还是保守秘密的前提，并提出无论以哪种方式对待秘密是取决于自己的。选项A“我应该分享还是保守我的秘密？”符合题意。故选A。
31．推理判断题。根据文中“There is n rule n when t keep r share a secret. It is yur chice.”可知，作者可能会同意保守秘密与否是你自己的决定这个观点。故选B。
【答案】32．At the beginning f Grade 7. 33．In a park near his hme. 34．A ten-day birdwatching trip t Yunnan. 35．Yes. Because it is interesting.
【分析】本文主要介绍作者的爱好——观鸟。
【解析】32．根据“At the beginning f Grade 7, I jined a birdwatching club at my schl.”可知，七年级初，作者加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。故填At the beginning f Grade 7.
33．根据“In my free time, I ften watched birds in a park near my hme.”可知，在空闲时间，作者经常在家附近的公园里看鸟。故填In a park near his hme.
34．根据“Last summer, I went n a ten-day birdwatching trip t Yunnan with the birdwatching club.”可知，去年夏天，作者和观鸟俱乐部去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。故填A ten-day birdwatching trip t Yunnan.
35．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is interesting.
36．【答案】rest
【详解】句意：天要黑了。工人们将休息一下。根据“The wrkers will take a…”及音标可知，此处指的是工人们将要休息，rest“休息”，take a rest“休息一下”，固定短语。故填rest。
37．【答案】dish
【详解】句意：狮子头是春节的一道特色菜。根据句意和音标提示可知，此处考查dish“一道菜；菜肴”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填dish。
38．【答案】feed
【详解】句意：这个女孩去公园喂鸽子。根据“The girl went t the park t…the pigens.”及音标可知，此处指的是女孩去公园喂鸽子，feed“喂”，不定式符号“t”后跟动词原形，且动词不定式作目的状语。故填feed。
39．【答案】smell
【详解】句意：救援犬嗅觉灵敏。根据音标可知单词是smell“嗅觉”。故填smell。
40．【答案】Tea is gd fr ur health.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；tea“茶”，不可数名词，作主语，首字母要大写；be gd fr“对……有益”，形容词短语，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；health“健康”，不可数名词。故填Tea is gd fr ur health.
41．【答案】It’s imprtant t think in learning.
【详解】分析中文可知，时态是一般现在时，且应用“it’s adj t d sth”结构，“重要的”imprtant，“思考”think，“在学习中”in learning。故填It’s imprtant t think in learning.
42．【答案】Teachers always try their best t help us.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般现在时。老师们“teachers”，作主语，句首首字母大写；try ne’s best t d sth“尽力做某事”，固定短语，主语为第一人称复数，谓语动词为动词原形；他们的“their”；帮助“help”；我们“us”，人称代词宾格形式；总是“always”，副词修饰动词。故填Teachers always try their best t help us.
43．【答案】例文
Spring Festival is my favrite festival. It usually happens in January r February. My family celebrate it by ding many interesting and meaningful activities. We ften clean the huse and buy a lt f fd befre the festival. On Spring Festival Eve, we get tgether and have a big reunin dinner. Jiazi is a must, and we als prepare many ther delicius dishes. Everyne wears new clthes and kids always get lucky mney frm the elders as a symbl f gd wishes fr gd luck, health and prsperity in the new year.
I like Spring Festival, because it makes me feel warm and lved.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“最喜欢的传统节日”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“传统节日名称、如何庆祝”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①meaningful有意义的
②a lt f许多
③a symbl f……的象征
[高分句型]
①I like Spring Festival, because it makes me feel warm and lved.（because引导的原因状语从句）
【答案】44．sunny 45．will rain/is ging t rain 46．cmes 47．trees
【分析】本文主要介绍了加拿大的雨林。
【解析】44．句意：现在是晴天，但是请带上雨衣。根据文中“It’s…nw, but please take a raincat.”及提示词可知，此处指的是现在是晴天。sunny“晴天”，名词作表语。故填sunny。
45．句意：我肯定过会儿会下雨。根据文中“I’m sure it…later.”及“later”和提示词可知，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“it”，第三人称单数，句子谓语部分结构为：will d/is ging t d。故填will rain/is ging t rain。
46．句意：水从树叶进入空气，变成云。根据文中“Water…int the air frm the leaves, and becmes cluds.”中的“becmes”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Water”，不可数名词作主语，谓语动词应为动词三单形式。故填cmes。
47．句意：这些树可以活几千年。根据文中“These…can live fr thusands f years.”及提示词可知，此处指的是这些树可以活几千年，空前“These”，这些，后跟可数名词复数。故填trees。
【答案】48．B 49．B 50．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了暴食症的相关信息。
【解析】48．细节理解题。根据文中“Binge eating ften shws up in teens and ges hand in hand with ther mental health prblems.”可知，暴食症会导致健康问题。故选B。
49．主旨大意题。根据文中“Binge eating ften shws up in teens and ges hand in hand with ther mental health prblems.”及通读全段可知，本段主要讲述了暴食症会带来的严重后果及暴食症很难治疗的事实。选项B“为什么研究暴食很重要。”符合题意。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据文中“They fund that binge eating symptms are cmmn in 14-year-lds. The study shwed that teenagers wh had emtinal prblems, such as feeling sad, were mre likely t binge eat. ”可知，情绪问题会让14岁的青少年产生暴食问题，选项A“与朋友发生争吵”，属于情绪问题。故选A。
A．eggs B．cme C． big D．sit
A
Culture Crner
Are yu interested in the culture f ther cuntries? We will learn abut life, fd and festivals in cuntries like England, America and Australia. 4:00 PM, January 9th.
Rm 226
B
Science Day
We will have a science prject shw. Yu will see interesting shws abut space, animals, plants and s n. D nt miss it if yu are a science fan. 10:00 AM, January 10th.
Schl Hall
C
Mmusic Jurney
Are yu int music? Our music teacher will intrduce different kinds f Chinese music t yu. She will als teach yu hw t sing Beijing Opera. 3:00 PM, January 12th.
Rm 447
D
Sprts Fun
We will hld many exciting events, such as ftball matches and running races. All teachers and students are welcme t jin us. 2:00 PM, January 1th.
Playgrund