2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 句意理解类题型练习题（含答案解析）

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D yu smetimes find that yu are nt hungry fr lunch at schl? Perhaps it is because yu eat the same kinds f fd fr lunch every day. Try varying（变换）the fds yu eat fr lunch. Yu will prbably find that yur appetite imprves greatly.
D yu smetimes find that yu are nt hungry at dinnertime in the evening, even when yur mther has gt ready a favurite dish f yurs fr yu? There culd be several reasns fr this. Yu may nt be getting enugh exercise after schl. There is nthing like exercise and activity t imprve the appetite.
Perhaps yu are eating snack fds that take away the appetite. Have yu ever eaten a piece f fruit r drunk a glass f milk? Try t avid（避免）eating candy fr snacks.
(1) The underlined wrd "appetite" means _____.
A．a feeling f eating.B．a wish fr fd.
C．feeling hungry.D．a wish t drink.
(2) A nurishing breakfast is a _____ ne.
A．healthy.B．cmmn.C．pleasant.D．tasteful.
(3) "Try varying the fds yu eat fr lunch" means _____.
A．yu shuld prepare the same fd fr lunch.
B．yu shuld eat different fds fr lunch.
C．yu shuld try t eat mre fd fr lunch.
D．yu shuld try t ck better fd fr lunch.
(4) "Yur appetite imprves greatly" means yur appetite _____".
A．becmes better.B．becmes wrse.
C．becmes smallerD．becmes larger
(5) Yu wuld prbably lse yur appetite if yu eat _____ befre dinner.
A．fruit.B．watermeln.C．sweets.D．milk.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
(2015·北京平谷一模)
Smetimes peple call urs a "thrw-away sciety". That means that we're always thrwing away ld things and buying new nes. Many times, yu n lnger need smething, but smene else may just need t buy ne. Fr example, if yur baby desn't like his ty car any lnger, why nt give it t a family wh has a little kid?
Here are sme ther ways t help the sciety save resurces (资源):
★ Use the ther side f the paper s that fewer trees will be cut dwn.
★ Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries fr yur electric tys, MP3 players, cellphnes, and cameras.
★ Chse reusable travel cups instead f dispsable (一次性的) paper r plastic cups.
★ Take yur wn clth shpping bags instead f using the plastic bags that are ffered when yu g shpping.
★ Drink tap water instead f buying bttled water.
And there are sme things yu can exchange with yur friends, fr example, bks, tys, even clthes. It's a way fr everyne t get smething new withut spending any mney and withut thrwing many things away.
(1) The underlined wrd "urs" in the passage refers t (指代) _____.
A．ur scietyB．ur ld things
C．ur lifeD．ur thrwaway things
(2) What des "a thrw-away sciety" mean accrding t the passage?
A．We dn't like ld things.
B．We dn't buy new things.
C．We like buying new things.
D．We're always thrwing away ld things and buying new nes.
(3) What d we help the sciety if we give a secnd-hand ty car t a neighbur's kid?
A．Prduce mre new nes.B．Develp fast.
C．Becme richer and richer.D．Save resurces.
(4) Which f the fllwings is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．We shuld buy things that can be reused in ur daily life.
B．We can exchange sme things with thers fr further use.
C．It's gd fr us t thrw away ld things and buy new nes.
D．We are suppsed t give the things we n lnger need t ur neighburs.
(5) What shuld we d in ur daily life after reading the passage?
A．Try t thrw as few ld things as we can.
B．Use as many dispsable things as pssible.
C．Drink bttled water even thugh there is tap water arund.
D．Buy everything we need instead f exchanging them with thers.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Recently, I verheard a mther and daughter in their last mments tgether at the airprt as the daughter prepared t leave.
They hugged and the mther said, "I lve yu and I wish yu enugh." They kissed and the daughter left.
The mther walked ver t the windw where I sat. Standing there, I culd see she was ging t cry. I tried nt t disturb her but she welcmed me by asking, "Have yu ever said gdbye t smene knwing it wuld be frever?"
"Yes," I replied. "Frgive me fr asking, but why is this the final gdbye?"
"I am ill and she lives s far away. The reality is the next trip back will be fr my funeral," she said.
"When yu were saying gdbye, I heard yu say 'I wish yu enugh'. May I ask what that means?"
"That's a wish that has been handed dwn frm past generatins. My parents used t say it t everyne." She paused fr a mment and lked up as if trying t remember it in detail and she smiled even mre. "When we say 'I wish yu enugh', we want the ther persn t have a life filled with just enugh gd things t be with him/ her." Then turning t me, she shared the fllwing:
"I wish yu enugh sun t keep yur attitude bright. I wish yu enugh rain t appreciate the sun mre."
(1) What d yu think is the best title f the stry?
A．Wish yu enughB．Lve yu enugh
C．The final gdbyeD．Appreciate the sun mre
(2) The stry tk place _____ when a mther and daughter hugged and kissed.
A．near the windwB．at an airprt
C．n the way hmeD．n the way abrad
(3) Which f the fllwing d yu think can best explain "it wuld be frever"?
A．Welcme.B．Frgive.C．Next trip.D．Final gdbye.
(4) Where did the mther first hear "I wish yu enugh"?
A．Frm her daughter.B．Frm past generatins.
C．Frm her parents.D．Frm the ther persn.
(5) The writer seems t tell us that "I wish yu enugh" is very _____.
A．excitingB．surprisingC．wnderfulD．meaningful
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their life are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents dn't knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they nly g t their friends fr getting ideas. It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have a friend r a circle f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking n the phne. These cnversatins are very imprtant in children's grwing up, because they can discuss smething difficult t their family members.
Parents ften try t chse their children's friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questin f "chice" is an interesting ne. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chse yur friends?
Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn't like?
Yur answers are welcme.
(1) Their _____ knw them better than their parents fr the teenagers.
A．friendsB．brthers and sisters
C．cusins
(2) When the teenagers stay alne, they _____.
A．talk with their parentsB．watch TV at hme
C．talk with their friends
(3) Parents shuld try their best t _____ their children better.
A．understandB．answerC．refuse
(4) "Yu answers are welcme." means _____.
A．yu can answer yur children's questin
B．yu have gt a gd idea
C．yu can tell us yur ideas
(5) Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Only parents can chse.B．Teenagers need friends.
C．The truble f families.
阅读理解
What is happiness? What makes yu happy? That can mean different things t different peple.
Yu might think that happy peple have lts f mney, great pwer (权力), great jbs, luxurius (豪华) huses and cars. But as a matter f fact, when yu are pr, yu can als feel happy because yu have smething else that can't be bught with mney. When yu meet with difficulties, yu can say ludly yu are very happy because yu have mre chances t challenge yurself. That's t say, attitude is everything — yu may have a different way f thinking abut things and treating things. And yu can g abut yur lives in a different way.
In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu feel it with yur heart. When yu are in truble, yur parents will help yu; when yu succeed, yur friends will say cngratulatins t yu; when yu d smething wrng; peple arund yu will help yu t crrect it. All these are yur happiness. If yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy persn.
(1) What des the underlined sentence mean?
A．Sme peple have happiness, but sme peple dn't.
B．Different peple can understand different things.
C．Happiness is different t different peple.
(2) What's the main meaning f the secnd paragraph?
A．If yu are pr, yu will be happy.
B．If yu have lts f mney, yu will be happy.
C．If yu have an active attitude t life, yu will be happy.
(3) Hw many examples des the writer give t explain happiness t us in the last paragraph?
A．Fur.B．Three.C．Tw.
(4) Hw can yu help them when the peple arund yu dn't feel happy?
A．Give them sme mney.
B．Say cngratulatins t them.
C．Help them change the attitude t life.
(5) What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Life is clrful.
B．All peple arund us care fr us.
C．Happiness is always arund us.
阅读短文回答问题
Hundreds f years ag, a Rman army came nrth frm England t make war n Sctland. The Scts, a brave peple, lved their cuntry very much. They fught it hard t drive the enemy ut f Sctland, but there were t many f the Rmans. It lked as if the Rmans wuld win.
One night, the leader f Scts marched his sldiers t the tp f a hill. "We will rest here tnight, my men," he said. "Tmrrw we will fight ne mre battle. We must win r we will die."
They were all very tired, s they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were fur guards n duty, but they t, were very tired, and ne by ne, als fell asleep.
The Rmans were nt asleep. Quickly they gathered at the ft f the hill. Slwly they climbed up the hillside, taking care nt t make a sund.
Clser and clser they came t the sleeping Scts. They were almst at the tp. A few minutes mre, the war wuld be ver. Suddenly, ne f them put his ft n a thistle（蓟）. He cried ut and his sudden cry wke the Scts. In a mment, they were n their feet and ready fr battle. The fighting was hard but it did nt last lng. The Scts wiped ut the Rmans and saved their cuntry.
The thistle is nt a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all ver it. Few peple like it. But the peple f Sctland liked it s much that they made it their natinal flwer.
(1) Hundreds f years ag there was a war between _____.
A．Rman army and Nrth EnglandB．Rman army and the Scts
C．England and SctsD．a brave peple and the Scts
(2) At first it lked as if the Rmans wuld win because _____.
A．the Scts were nt brave
B．the Rman army was s strng
C．the Scts did nt have a gd leader
D．the Rmans had the supprt frm the Scttish
(3) "We must win r we will die." What the leader f the Scts said means _____.
A．they were sure t win
B．they culdn't escape frm death
C．they wuld win and then they wuld die
D．they must try hard t win, therwise they wuld be killed
(4) The Rmans climbed up the hill quietly because _____.
A．they didn't want t wake the Scts
B．they wanted t reach the tp
C．they wanted t catch the fur guards first
D．they were afraid f the sharp needles f the thistle
(5) The peple f Sctland made thistle their natinal flwer because _____.
A．it is a beautiful plant
B．it is fresh and lvely
C．it had s many sharp needles all ver it
D．it was the thistle that helped the Scts t win the battle
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Brn in 1983 in Sierra Vista, USA, Jessica had n arms and all the dctrs didn't knw why. There were many dubts at that time abut whether Jessica wuld be able t live a nrmal life. Hwever, her father had full cnfidence in his daughter.
With the help f her parents and family, Jessica started t explre the wrld with her feet. As a child, she started learning t dance. When the first perfrmance arrived, she asked t be put in the back rw. Her dance teacher tld her there was n back rw. Feeling anxius and wrried, she began her perfrmance with the ther students. When she finished, the applause (掌声) frm the audience gave her encuragement and the cnfidence t cntinue dancing fr 14 years.
Jessica's parents eventually met a Taekwnd (跆拳道) cach named Jim Cunningham wh was very willing t teach her. As a result, she had been Jim's student fr years. At the age f 14, Jessica wn her first Black Belt in the Internatinal Taekwnd Cmpetitin.
After graduating frm high schl, Jessica attended the University f Arizna where she gt a bachelr's degree (学士学位) in Psychlgy.
Jessica's mst famus experience was learning hw t fly. It tk her nearly a whle year t find the right airplane. Later she received the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr being the first persn t fly an airplane with nly feet.
Jessica nw wrks as a free speaker. She travels arund the wrld sharing her stry and encuraging peple t be brave and creative. "Think utside the she" is her mst famus saying.
S, next time if yu are ready t give up, remember this amazing yung wman.
(1) Hw many skills did Jessica learn accrding t the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
(2) Wh was the first persn that believed Jessica culd live a nrmal life?
A．Her father.B．Her mther.
C．Her dance teacher.D．Her Taekwnd cach.
(3) What might Jessica mean by saying "Think utside the she"?
A．Peple shuld think twice befre they act.
B．We can d much with the she.
C．We can always find new ways t d many things.
D．Peple like thinking abut the she.
(4) Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Jessica's first dance perfrmance was nt successful.
B．Jessica practiced Taekwnd after she stpped dancing.
C．Jessica never went t cllege because f her disability.
D．Jessica nw makes a living by giving speeches arund the wrld.
(5) Frm the passage, we knw _____.
A．Jessica lst her arms in an accident
B．Jessica never went alne t learn Taekwnd
C．Jessica has been feeling cnfident all her life
D．Jessica can mve us a lt with her wn stry
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Chile is ne f the lngest and thinnest cuntries in the wrld. It is famus fr its deserts and its beauty.
The Chilean Andes are hme t great lakes and valleys. They are clse t the sea, s the climate changes a lt ver a shrt distance. In the nrth f Chile is the driest desert n earth. These dry lands are a playgrund fr adventure travelers wh enjy muntain biking. The central valleys are hme t wrld-class vineyards. Sme f the finest wines in the wrld are made just utside Santiag, the capital city f Chile. Santiag lies in the centre f Chile.
The Lake District has sme f the wrld's mst dramatic scenery. We can have a gd time alng Futaleufu. Sme adventure travelers like t travel alng it by bat. Dn't frget t g thrugh the ice fields t the hmes f penguins. They are very shy, but are interesting t see.
The islands in Chile are als very beautiful. Lts f peple are very interested in them. When yu walk n the beach, eat different kinds f seafd, yu will feel happy and relaxed.
(1) Chile is famus fr _____.
A．desertsB．beauty
C．winesD．deserts and beauty
(2) Where is the driest desert in the wrld?
A．In the nrth f Chile.B．In the centre f Chile.
C．In the suth f Chile.D．In Futaleufu.
(3) The underlined wrd "They" in the third paragraph refers t _____.
A．ice fieldsB．penguinsC．travelersD．hmes
(4) Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is nt true?
A．The Lake District has dramatic scenery.
B．Sme valleys in Chile are hme t vineyard.
C．The climate in Chile changes a little.
D．Many peple are interested in the islands in Chile.
(5) If we walk n the beach and eat seafd, we will feel _____.
A．strangeB．happy and relaxed
C．adventureD．interested and shy
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
I was n the escalatr in a market. There was an ld man wh was abut five r six peple in the frnt f me. Peple behind him were all in a hurry and saw him as a rck. The ld man knew these clearly and tried hard t step aside.
I remember... Smetimes when walking r driving behind an lder persn, I've gtten impatient and upset.
"I'm srry. Please frgive me!" said the ld man, "I dn't mean t hld yu up." He then tried his best t get ff the escalatr.
I suddenly saw this in a whle new light. I felt sick t my stmach. The ld man was aplgizing t everyne, when we shuld have helped him t calm his fears.
One by ne, peple went arund him quickly. By the time I gt t him, I asked, "Sir, can I help yu?"
The man thught fr a while, then said, "Well, yes, thank yu!"
I placed my hand under his left arm and walked away frm the rush f peple quickly.
"S what are yu shpping fr, sir?"
"Oh, tday is Mther's Day. I want t buy smething fr my neighbr. She's a single mther and she is always s nice t me." he said, stpping suddenly as he searched his pcket.
"Oh, it's here! I always carry them with me," he said. Then he tk ut sme business cards and handed me ne which read:
"Jhn Smith.
Friend t t n ne!
I said a prayer tday and yu were the answer. Thank yu !"
"That's fr yu," he said."Thanks fr stpping t help an ld man."
"My friend, yu helped me. I discvered why I was unhappy with the wrld. Nw I knw hw t slve the prblem. N mre with me!"
(1) Why did the ld man try hard t step aside?
A．Because he was in a hurry.
B．Because he didn't want t be in ther peple's way.
C．Because the escalatr was very crwded.
D．Because he was as heavy as a rck.
(2) The writer felt sick t his stmach mst because _____.
A．the ld man tried hard t step aside
B．the ld man was difficult t get ff the escalatr
C．he was impatient and upset fr the ld man
D．the ld man was aplgizing t everyne
(3) What did the writer think abut the peple that passed by?
A．Cld.B．Bring.C．Warm.D．Friendly.
(4) The sentence "I said a prayer tday and yu were the answer" prbably means that _____.
A．the ld man needed the writer's help then he came
B．the writer was always friendly t ther peple
C．the ld man believed everyne culd be friends
D．the ld man had lts f friends and n enemies
(5) Frm the passage we can see that _____.
A．we shuld always help ld peple
B．we shuld share ur enjyment with ur friends
C．it was valuable t make friends with the ld man
D．if we are kind t thers, we will be happy in ur life
A "Gap Year" is a perid f time when a student takes a break befre ging t university. It is ften spent in travelling r wrking. It can give yung peple useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are ppular with Eurpean and Australian students, but less ppular in America. Hwever, in recent years, mre and mre American students are preparing fr cllege by taking a gap year. The advantages f taking a gap year are as fllws:
Learn abut the Wrld and Yurself
Althugh yu dn't have t g abrad t experience a gap year, mst gap year students take the chance t travel abrad. Yu are able t wrk ut wh yu are and what yu are fr. Experiencing different cultures ffers yu interesting lessns. Yu can learn mre abut the wrld and get t knw yurself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is nt nly a time t take a vacatin, but als a time t face challenges. Gap year students usually wrk, vlunteer r take service prjects. Yu have t learn hw t get alng in the real wrld. This prcess isn't always easy, but it is an imprtant part f grwing up. Only in this way can yu enjy life and have fun.
Save Mney and Imprve Yur Cllege Admissin Chances
There's a cmmn thught that gap years are nly fr rich students, but it's nt true. Actually, taking a gap year can save yur mney. Gap year students ften take a part-time jb. Besides, at the end f a gap year, students are much mre likely t knw what t study in cllege. Clear learning gals can keep the students wrking hard instead f wasting time and mney playing.
Imagine an admissin fficer having t chse ne between tw students bth f them are excellent and have high grades. Hwever, ne student has much practical experience r has vlunteered in his vacatin. Wh d yu think the admissin fficer will chse?
(1) A "Gap Year" means _____ in the passage.
A．taking a break befre ging t a university
B．travelling arund the wrld fr a year
C．ging abrad fr a year fr further educatin
D．taking a part-time jb t make mney during a vacatin
(2) Besides having fun, gap year students will als take many (much) _____.
A．mneyB．infrmatinC．vacatinsD．challenges
(3) Having a gap year may make yu _____.
A．becme very richB．remain less ppular
C．experience freign culturesD．have n chance t relax
(4) The last sentence implies (暗含) that _____ will prbably be admitted by the admissin fficer.
A．bth f the tw students
B．the student with high grades
C．the student with a gap year experience
D．neither f the tw students
(5) The authr writes this passage t _____.
A．tell students what a gap year is
B．encurage students t take a gap year
C．intrduce the advantage and disadvantage f a gap year
D．tell us abut gap years in different cuntries
答案
一、阅读理解题（共10题）
1.
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(1) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Persns wh have a well-balanced diet generally have a gd appetite at mealtime. 有好的平衡饮食的人吃饭的时候一般都有好胃口。a wish fr fd 想吃东西的愿望。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：D yu ever find that yu are t tired t eat a nurishing（有营养的）breakfast in the mrning? If yu d, yu are prbably nt getting enugh sleep.你曾经发现你太累而不想吃有营养的早餐吗？如果有的话，你可能没有保证充足的睡眠。nurishing 有营养的，healthy 健康的。
因此，正确答案是A。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Perhaps it is because yu eat the same kinds f fd fr lunch every day. Try varying（变换）the fds yu eat fr lunch.也许是因为你每天中午都吃相同种类的食物。为你的午饭变换不同的食物。不想在学校吃午饭的原因是每天都吃同样种类的食物，所以解决办法应对应换不同种类的食物吃。
因此，正确答案是B。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Yu will prbably find that yur appetite imprves greatly.你可能会发现你的食欲有了很大提高。imprve 提高；better 更好。
因此，正确答案是A。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Perhaps yu are eating snack fds that take away the appetite.也许你吃了零食影响了你的食欲。
因此，正确答案是C。
2.
(1) A
(2) D
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(1) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Smetimes peple call urs a "thrw-away sciety". 有时人们称我们的是一个废弃型社会。ur sciety 我们的社会；ur ld things 我们的旧东西；ur life 我们的生活；ur thrwaway things 我们扔掉的东西。结合选项和语句的意思，可知urs指的是我们的社会。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：That means that we're always thrwing away ld things and buying new nes.那意味着我们总是扔掉一些旧东西并买一些新东西。
因此，正确答案是D。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Here are sme ther ways t help the sciety save resurces (资源):下面是一些其他的一些帮助社会节约资源的方法。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It's a way fr everyne t get smething new withut spending any mney and withut thrwing many things away.它是一个 对每个人来说不花钱得到一些新物品和不扔掉许多东西的方法。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是观点态度题。答案出处：阅读短文可知：扔掉一些旧物品和买物品是浪费社会资源。所以我们应该尽可能不要扔掉旧物品。
因此，正确答案是A。
3.
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) D
(1) 此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：全文。本文主要讲作者无意听到一个母亲和女儿的告别，后来得知母亲生病了，并认为她自己她快死了，不会再见到女儿了，就说了“我衷心地祝福你”，最后我也对她说一声“我衷心地祝福你”可知题目应该是“我衷心地祝福你”。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Recently, I verheard a mther and daughter in their last mments tgether at the airprt as the daughter prepared t leave. 最近，我在机场无意中听到一对母女在女儿准备离开在一起的最后时刻。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是句意猜测题。I tried nt t disturb her but she welcmed me by asking, "Have yu ever said gdbye t smene knwing it wuld be frever?" 我尽量不去打扰她，但她欢迎我并问道：“你有没有跟一个明明知道将会是永远说再见的人说再见吗？”
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：That's a wish that has been handed dwn frm past generatins. My parents used t say it t everyne. 这是过去几代人的愿望。我父母过去常对每个人说这话。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Then turning t me, she shared the fllwing: "I wish yu enugh sun t keep yur attitude bright. I wish yu enugh rain t appreciate the sun mre." 然后她转身对我说：“我希望你有足够的阳光来保持你的态度。我希望你有足够的雨水来欣赏更多的阳光。”
因此，正确答案是D。
4.
(1) A
(2) C
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents dn't knw them as well as their friends d.他们相信他们的家庭成员，特别是他们的父母不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking n the phne. 尽管当他们没有和朋友们一起，他们通常花很多时间通过电话聊天。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Parents ften try t chse their children's friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questin f "chice" is an interesting ne. 父母经常试图为他们的孩子们选择朋友。一些父母可能甚至阻止他们的孩子见他们的好朋友。“选择”这个问题是一个有趣的问题。可推出父母应该理解他们的孩子。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Yur answers are welcme.你的答案是受欢迎的。根据前面提出了几个问题，是想孩子们回答，说出他们的意见。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：全文。本文主要讲孩子们与其他家庭成员所存在的一些矛盾。
因此，正确答案是C。
5.
(1) C
(2) C
(3) B
(4) C
(5) C
6.
(1) B
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
(5) D
7.
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) D
(5) D
8.
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) B
9.
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) D
10.
(1) A
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B