初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends习题，文件包含05Unit1AnimalFriends综合检测原卷版docx、05Unit1AnimalFriends综合检测解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．It’s bad fr ur eyes t play cmputer games fr t lng. We shuld ________ ding it.
A．say n tB．get ready frC．take care fD．be interested in
2．Tigers are very scary, but they’re ur friends. We must _________ t save them.
A．helpB．pickC．leaveD．prtect
3．____________ the elephant is!
A．What a huge animalB．What huge an animal
C．Hw a huge animalD．Hw huge animal
4．—Wish yu gd luck in the cming mid-term examinatin!
—________
A．Yu are welcme.B．Thank yu!C．That’s OK.D．Gd luck!
5．—What d peple d n the Lantern Festival?
—They usually g ut t enjy the lanterns and ________ lantern riddles.
A．guessB．guessedC．guessingD．t guess
6．It’s very dangerus ________ children ________ in the street.
A．fr; playB．f; t playC．fr; t playD．fr; playing
7．Of the tw dresses, I’d like t take the ________ ne t save sme mney fr a hat.
A．cheaperB．cheapestC．mre expensiveD．mst expensive
8．—Lk at the rubbish. It’s careless ________ yu ________ it here.
—Srry. I will pick it up right away.
A．fr, t leaveB．f, t leaveC．fr; leavingD．f; leaving
9．—________ yu help me carry the things fr the picnic?
—Sure.
A．MustB．ShuldC．CanD．May
10．Lk! playful the by is! He is jumping up and dwn with excitement.
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
11．At schl, sme students are active ________ sme are shy, yet they can be gd friends with ne anther.
A．sinceB．althughC．whileD．when
12．Yu must lk after ________ and keep healthy.
A．myselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．himself
13．Chinese Traditinal culture is ________ arund the wrld nw, and many freigners are learning Chinese.
A．ppularB．famusC．interestingD．natural
14．________ gd fun it was running in the park! Hwever, I had ________ pain in my right leg after the run.
A．Hw; a little fB．What; a bit fC．Hw; a littleD．What; a bit
15．I think we shuld _________ peple nt t _________ t many trees.
A．call n; cut dwnB．call at; cut up
C．call in; cut ffD．cut up; cut ff
16．Playing ________ cmputer games is ________ bad fr my eyes.
A．t many, t muchB．t many, much t
C．t much, much tD．much t, t many
17．—This cat is very cmfrtable. What is it made f?
—It’s made f ________. It’s very warm.
A．cttnB．glassC．steelD．silk
18．Sally is a plite (有礼貌的) and friendly girl. She ________ hell t her teachers and ften ________ with her classmates after class.
A．talks; speaksB．says; tellsC．speaks; talksD．says; talks
19．I’m sure yu’ll learn quite a lt f English in yur tw-year ________ in England.
A．ageB．helpC．stayD．plan
20．—I think I can be the N.1 ftball player in China.
—In yur ________ , I think. Lk! Yu are nt strng at all.
A．sprtsB．matchesC．hbbiesD．dreams
二、完形填空
Hipps (河马) live in Africa. They’re big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and shrt legs. They als 21 very big teeth! Hipps are usually three t fur meters lng. Hipps usually live fr abut 40 22 .
The name “hipp” cmes frm the Greek (希腊的) wrd. It means “river hrse” and it is 23 t see why. They live in rivers and n 24 . Hipps ften walk n land, but they spend mst f their time in the water. 25 even give birth t their babies in the water. 26 hipps, called calves, are brn very small, usually abut 50 kg. Hipps spend s much time in the water, but they are nt gd 27 . Staying mstly underwater during the day helps keep them cl. As the 28 ges dwn, hipps will climb ut f the water t 29 grass. They can eat up t 40 kg f grass in ne night. Althugh hipps lk slw, they can run n land very 30 . They can travel up t 10 km t find fd.
Hipps are ne f the mst dangerus animals in the wrld. Every year they kill hundreds f peple!
21．A．makeB．haveC．drawD．buy
22．A．daysB．weeksC．mnthsD．years
23．A．easyB．difficultC．bigD．small
24．A．skyB．landC．waterD．muntains
25．A．HeB．SheC．TheyD．It
26．A．GirlB．ByC．BabyD．Animal
27．A．swimmersB．singersC．playersD．dancers
28．A．cludB．sunC．mnD．star
29．A．grwB．drinkC．eatD．ck
30．A．slwlyB．wellC．badlyD．fast
三、阅读理解
A
31．The emperr penguins use their wings t help them ________.
A．flyB．walkC．swimD．jump
32．Frm the infrmatin in the pster, we can knw that “Habitat” refers t ________.
A．the fd that penguins eatB．the place where penguins live
C．the weather that penguins likeD．the way penguins t keep warm
33．Hw d male penguins keep the eggs warm?
A．They keep the eggs in their thick layer f feathers.
B．They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings.
C．They keep the eggs in their webbed feet.
D．They keep the eggs in their brd puches.
34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the pster?
A．Penguins can’t fly because they have flipper-like wings.
B．Emperr penguins can swim fr ver 20 minutes underwater.
C．Emperr penguins usually live in grups because that’s easy t get fd.
D．The emperr penguin is famus fr its size.
35．Where will yu prbably read this pster?
A．At a market.B．In a z.C．In a museum.D．In a cmmunity centre.
B
The number f African elephants is ging up. This is because f the prtectin. Since 1995, peple have wrked hard t prtect elephants.
The best way t help elephants is t make safe places. These places keep elephants away frm peple. Dr. Rbert Guldemnd wrks n a study abut this. He says, “Fr a lng time, we heard bad news abut killing elephants. But nw, gd wrk is changing things.”
In the past, many elephants died because peple wanted their ivry. Elephants als lst their hmes because humans built mre villages and farms.
Peple make crridrs (走廊) fr elephants. Crridrs help them mve between places freely. This helps elephants find fd and water withut meeting humans.
The hard wrk shws we can help animals in danger. By making safe hmes and stpping killing, the number f African elephants is ging up.
36．Why is the number f African elephants ging up?
A．Because f the prtectin.B．Because f mre farming.
C．Because f hunting.D．Because f killing.
37．What is the best way t help elephants?
A．Building mre cities.B．Making safe places.C．Mre hunting.D．Mre farming places.
38．Wh wrks n the study in the passage?
A．A farmer.B．A teacher.C．Dr. Rbert Guldemnd.D．An elephant.
39．What’s the reasn f many elephants died in the past?
A．N water.B．Building mre cities.C．Peple wanted their ivry.D．Crridrs.
40．What is the main idea f the text?
A．The histry f suthern Africa.B．The number f African elephants is ging up.
C．The life f Dr. Rbert Guldemnd.D．The peple in Africa.
C
The Sunshine z bught a new kangar (袋鼠)frm Australia. It was gd at jumping. The z keeper was wrried that the kangar wuld run away. He built 3-metre-high walls arund it.
But the next mrning peple fund that the animal was playing arund utside. S the z keeper made the height (高度) f the walls 5 metres at the secnd time. But the kangar gt ut again the fllwing day. The z keeper felt very angry, s he made the walls as high as 10 metres, but the kangar still gt ut.
“Hw high d yu think he’ll keep n building the walls?” a giraffe asked the kangar. “I dn’t knw,” said the kangar. “Maybe they’ll reach 300 metres. It all depends (取决于)n whether (是否) he remembers t lck the gate.”
41．What was this new kangar gd at? ________
A．Climbing.B．Jumping.
C．Catching birds.D．Walking.
42．What did the z keeper d t stp the kangar frm ging ut? ________
A．Built the high walls.
B．Lcked the gate.
C．Frightened the kangar.
D．Gave the kangar fd.
43．Hw high did the keeper make the walls the secnd time?________
A．3 metre.B．5 metres.
C．10 metres.D．300 metres.
44．Did he remember t lck the gate?________
A．Yes, he did.
B．N, he didn’t.
C．Yes, he didn’t.
D．We dn’t knw.
45．What d yu think f this z keeper? ________
A．Clever.B．Careful.
C．Kind.D．Careless.
D
The Beijing Hearing Dg Assciatin has a plan. They plan t chse sme stray dgs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dgs will be able t help the ld and the deaf.
They will chse yung dgs, because it’s easier t train them. The kind f dg is nt imprtant.
Twenty-fur vlunteers will jin the training. They all have sme experience f keeping dgs and they all lve dgs. They will learn a special language first frm the cach and they teach the dgs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-perfrmed dgs will enter the next training. They will learn t understand different sunds, such as kncking n a dr and water biling. Then the dgs will live with the deaf r the ld fr 30 days.
Sme peple think the plan wn’t wrk, because it will cst a lt f mney. But sme peple like the plan and they wuld like t be the vlunteers.
46．Why des the assciatin want t chse yung dgs?
A．Because yung dgs are cuter.B．Because yung dgs are strnger.
C．Because it’s easier t train them.D．Because it will cst less t train them.
47．What d the vlunteers have in cmmn?
A．They all want t help the yung.
B．They all have experience f keeping dgs and they all lve dgs.
C．They all wrk in the assciatin.
D．They all keep lts f dgs and play with them n weekends.
48．What will the dgs learn in the secnd training?
A．They will learn t understand different sunds
B．They will learn t understand different languages.
C．They will learn t understand ld peple’s living habits.
D．They will learn t understand different ways t pen the dr.
49．What can we learn frm the article?
A．The assciatin will train plice dgs.B．All the peple like the plan.
C．All dgs will enter the secnd training.D．The first training will take 180 days,
四、阅读理解七选五
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Many f yu might lve cute animals. But d yu knw hw t lk after them? Wnderful Friends might be able t tell yu. It is a TV shw n Hunan TV. 50
“Dn’t cry, my dear friends with tw feet. I will prtect yu just as the way yu prtect me,” the shw’s theme sng says. On the shw, six ppular stars learn t becme animal keepers at a z in Guangzhu. 51
Many peple like the shw because it has a lt f mving (感人的) mments. Fr example, t teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Cc hw t climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 52 Althugh Cc fails a few times, she learns hw t climb in the end. When she gets t the tp, she smiles at Li.
53 They say it is dangerus fr peple t be s clse t sme animals because peple and animals can give diseases (疾病) t each ther.
But the shw tells us ne thing. What’s that? 54 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Gdall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.”
A．They are afraid f the animals there.
B．She shws Cc hw t climb carefully.
C．It is imprtant fr us t understand animals.
D．It is interesting t watch the animals in the shw.
E．They try their best t lk after different animals.
F．The shw is abut hw peple becme friends with animals.
G．Hwever, there are als sme peple thinking differently.
五、完成句子
55．Be careful, r the car may hit yu. （改为同义句）
yu careful, the car may hit yu.
56．I dn't like lins because they are very scary.（对画线部分提问）
yu like lins?
57．Jack has never seen such a huge wild lin. (改为反意疑问句)
Jack has never seen such a huge wild lin, ?
58．很多中国人认为红色是好运的象征。
Mst Chinese think the clur red is gd luck.
59．我们必须学会在遇到危险的时候保持冷静。
We must learn when we are in danger.
60．Nancy is t weak t carry the heavy bx. (改为同义句)
Nancy carry the heavy bx.
61．Trees are cmmunicating with ne anther. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
cmmunicating with ne anther? Yes, .
62．Yu must lk after yur things well. (改为同义句)
Yu must yur things.
63．He cut dwn the tall tree befre his parents came back. (改为否定句)
He dwn the tall tree befre his parents came back.
64．The cat is made f cttn. (对划线部分提问)
is the cat made f?
六、短文填空
阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，每空不超过两个词。
Tigers live in the frests and they are the king f the frests. They are 65 cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strng. They usually have a brwn cat 66 black stripes(条纹). They have lng tails and 67 tails are usually 80-150cm lng. Tigers can 68 (run) very fast. They catch small animals as their fd. 69 (they) favrite animals are deer(鹿) and bars(野猪).
Tday, the number f the wild tigers is becming smaller and smaller. Peple 70 (cut) dwn many trees, and tigers 71 (lse) their hmes. Sme peple even kill tigers 72 their fur(皮毛). Tigers are in great danger. We must stp all these things and 73 (save) tigers, 74 the wrld withut tigers is nt a cmplete(完整的) ne.
七、书面表达
75．假设你是一名七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行保护动物环保周活动。请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护动物的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护动物。
要求：
1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
Hell, I am Li Hua. It’s my hnr t speak here tday. My tpic is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Emperr Penguin (帝企鹅)The emperr penguin is the largest penguin in the wrld. Penguins are birds but they cannt fly. They use their wings t help them swim.
Habitat
They live in Antarctica and it is very cld. Emperr penguins live tgether in a big grup (a clny) s that they can keep warm.
Bdy
Did yu knw…?
·The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it t the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brd puch.
·Adults (成年) can grw up t 130cm.
·They can swim underwater fr up t 22 minutes.
动物对人类的重要性如何做？
1.动物能帮助人类。
2.动物让人们感觉不再孤单。
如何做？
1.保护动物。
2.不猎杀动物。
3（自己补充至少一点）
号召大家保护动物
……