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    山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中教学质量检测英语试卷含答案

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    山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中教学质量检测英语试卷含答案

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    这是一份山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中教学质量检测英语试卷含答案,共32页。试卷主要包含了11,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2024.11
    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
    注意事项:
    1. 答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    2. 选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。所有试题的答案,写在答题卡上,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
    第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
    第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例:Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    When can the man get his clthes?
    A. On May 11th.B. On May 13th.C. On May 14th.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Yur clthes will be ready fr cllectin n… Let me see. It’s eleventh May tday. S yes, n furteenth May.
    M: The furteenth? S that’s next Tuesday?
    W: Yes, we’ll give yu a call n Mnday t remind yu.
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the wman advise the man t d?
    A. Wash his hair.B. Put n a hat.C. Cut his hair shrt.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Yu want t get yur haircut. I thught yu were ging t have lng hair.
    M: Well, it’s neither lng nr shrt. I dn’t knw what t d with it nw.
    W: Well, hw abut wearing a hat?
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Why des Peter make a call t Lucy?
    A. T invite Lucy t g shpping.
    B. T cancel the planned send-ff.
    C. T cmplain abut his jb.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Lucy, it’s me, my bss just said we have t finish the blueprint fr the new shpping mall tday. I’m srry I can’t drive yu t the airprt.
    W: That’s kay, Peter. I’ll call a taxi.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Hw did the man get t his destinatin this time?
    A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: The bus was slw. I’ll just t take a taxi next time.
    W: Taking a taxi can be really expensive in this city. Why nt buy a subway ticket and travel arund? The subway system here is pretty gd.
    M: Gd idea.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What are the speakers ding?
    A. Buying ingredients.
    B. Having dinner tgether.
    C. Participating in a cmpetitin.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: N, n, it’s ten thirty nw. I dn’t think we’ll finish this dish.
    M: Calm dwn, hney, we’ve been practicing this dish fr a lng time. We still have half an hur t g befre the cntest ends. Nw pass me the chpped tmates please.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What day is it tday?
    A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
    7. What is Sam ging t d tnight?
    A. Watch a match.B. Attend a party.C. Write his paper.
    【答案】6. A 7. B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Sam, wuld yu like t jin ur party tnight. It must be fun.
    M: I’d lve t, but I have t wrk n my paper which is due tmrrw. Have yu finished it already?
    W: Yeah, but it’s due n Thursday. That’s the day after tmrrw.
    M: I thught tday was Wednesday.
    W: Well, in this case, yu culd cme t the party. We’ve invited prfessr Wang t jin us. He said he will cme after watching a ftball match.
    M: That’s great. I wn’t miss it.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Which part f the apartment des the man dislike?
    A. The bathrm.B. The bedrm.C. The kitchen.
    9. Wh is the wman?
    A. A landlady.B. A lawyer.C. A ck.
    【答案】8. C 9. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: A TV set, a mini bar near the bed, a well-functining air cnditining system, frm what I see, this apartment is fit fr a bachelr like yu.
    M: Yeah, can I see the bathrm?
    W: Of curse. Here it even has a bathtub.
    M: Well, abut this apartment, the nly thing that bthers me is that the kitchen is t small.
    W: Cme n. Peple dn’t bther t ck if they live alne. I bet yu eat ut mst f the time, dn’t yu?
    M: Well, that’s true. Okay, s the rent is what yu tld me n the phne right?
    W: Of curse.
    M: I want t mve in this Saturday. I need t deal with a case tday. Can we sign the cntract tmrrw?
    W: N prblem.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. At Tm’s hme.B. In Lisa’s garden.C. On a farm.
    11. What des Tm say abut the tmates?
    A. They are healthy.B. They taste sweet.C. They are a gd size.
    12. What des Lisa think is the mst imprtant t tmat grwth?
    A. Sil.B. Watering.C. Sunlight.
    13. What will Tm prbably d next?
    A. Grw tmates.B. Tidy up his yard.C. D sme cking.
    【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hi, cme in, Lisa. Ww, these tmates lk amazing. Are they frm yur garden?
    W: Yeah, Tm. I’ve brught yu sme. Yu can put sme in yur salad tnight.
    M: Thank yu very much. Hw culd they get s big anyway?
    W: Actually I have a lt f gardening tips. Are yu interested?
    M: Sure.
    W: Well, the first step is t make sure there is plenty f healthy sil. Als yu need t plant them in a sunny area.
    M: That wuld be easy in my yard.
    W: Yes, besides, cnsistent watering is the mst significant thing. Tmates need regular watering. But be careful nt t verwater them.
    M: Gt it.
    W: Als cnsider supprting them with sticks as they grw. It helps plants t grw upright. Are yu thinking f grwing yur wn tmates? I can guide yu nw.
    M: Yeah. But nw I need t prepare the dinner first.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Father and daughter.B. Clleagues.C. Husband and wife.
    15. Hw lng will Linda stay in New Yrk?
    A Five mnths.B. Half a year.C. One year.
    16. What is Linda ging t d befre her departure?
    A. Sell her huse.B. Get her passprt.C. Meet sme friends.
    17. Why will Emily cme t Beijing?
    A. T finish a prject.
    B. T perate a branch ffice.
    C. T receive further educatin.
    【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Linda, I’ve heard that the headquarters has decided t send yu t wrk in ur new branch ffice in New Yrk fr a year.
    W: Oh, nly six mnths actually.
    M: I see. When are yu leaving Beijing anyway?
    W: Smeday next week. Bnnie is helping me bk the ticket yu knw.
    M: Okay. Are yu dne with all the preparatins?
    W: Almst. I picked up my passprt this mrning. And I will visit sme f my friends befre I leave.
    M: What abut yur apartment? Dn’t yu want t rent it ut when yu’re away?
    W: Of curse. I just dn’t have enugh time t d it.
    M: Well, actually I knw a persn Emily. We used t study at the same high schl. Her cmpany will send her t finish a prject in Beijing. She needs t stay here fr five mnths and she is still lking fr a place t live.
    W: Great! Tell her t call me any time.
    M: Sure, h, d yu have a phts f yur apartment n yur phne?
    W: Yeah. I’ll send them t yu right away.
    听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    18. Wh is the speaker talking t?
    A. Bk club members.B. Fd lvers.C. Literature enthusiasts.
    19. What d we knw abut Nancy Silvertn?
    A. She is expert at baking.
    B. She always meets picky eaters.
    C. She cnnects flavurs with culture.
    20. Which bk is written by Bee Wilsn?
    A. The Secret f Cking.
    B. The Glbal Pantry Ckbk.
    C. The Ckie That Changed My Life.
    【答案】18. A 19. A 20. A
    【解析】
    【原文】 W: Gd evening dear listeners. Tday we are diving int the wrld f ckbks with NPR’s tp picks frm bks we lve. First f all, there’s the glbal pantry ckbk by Sctt Malbre and Taylr pitman if yu enjy ckbks with stries abut hw recipes reflect lcal culture and histry. This bk is a treasure. It functins as a cmprehensive guide t flavrs with an intrductin that explains hw they were first intrduced t American cks. Nw let’s talk abut The Ckie That Changed My Life by Nancy Silvertn. Nancy, a baking expert,was inspired by a giant peanut butter ckie. Her ckbk has ver ne hundred classic recipes that can change yur baking game. Mving n, we have The Secret f Cking by Bee Wilsn. Mre than a ckbk, it’s a guide t hw t make cking wrk fr yu Wilsn understands the challenges f balancing a full schedule and picky eaters. She ffers answers explaining everything frm hw t figure ut what flavrs g tgether t hw t relax when everything ges wrng. Fr mre ckbks, head ver t NPR’swebsite and explre bks we lve. Happy reading and happy cking everyne.
    第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    A
    University f Victria
    Admissin Ntice
    March 2, 2024
    Dear Allen,
    On behalf f the University f Victria, I am pleased t cnfirm that yu have a cnditinal ffer f a place at the university.
    This ffer is cnditinal upn meeting all the cnditins f yur admissin, including the minimum standards (curses and grades). It is yur respnsibility t ensure that the cnditins have been met n later than August 1st and send an e-mail with a picture f yur certificate and dcumentatin t Admissin Office.
    Yu shuld arrive in time fr Welcme Week, a week befre the schl day. The schl day begins n September 20th. Hwever, the university will admit students up t tw weeks after this date.
    If yu want t apply fr financial aid, cntact ur Financial Aid Office. We wuld like t help yu thrugh the prcess. The university’s plicy f replacing the student lan with additinal schlarship sets us apart frm ther schls and allws yu t graduate withut any expected debt.
    Please return the attached Reply Slip t us as sn as pssible, indicating whether r nt yu want t reject the cnditinal place. We lk frward t hearing frm yu again sn. If yu have any questins abut yur ffer, please d nt hesitate t cntact Admissin Office.
    Sincerely
    Janet Lavin Rapelye
    Dean f Admissin
    21. What shuld Allen d if he has met the cnditins set fr him in time?
    A. Take an examinatin.
    B. Infrm Admissin Office.
    C. Prepare a cpy f his certificate.
    D. Submit an applicatin t the university.
    22. When des the university’s Welcme Week start?
    A. On September 6th.B. On September 13th.C. On September 20th.D. On September 27th.
    23. Allen is asked t return the Reply Slip t shw if he ________.
    A accepts the fferB. has read the letter
    C. has sme questinsD. needs financial supprt
    【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章是维多利亚大学给Allen颁发的录取通知书。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This ffer is cnditinal upn meeting all the cnditins f yur admissin, including the minimum standards (curses and grades). It is yur respnsibility t ensure that the cnditins have been met n later than August 1st and send an e-mail with a picture f yur certificate and dcumentatin t Admissin Office.(这个录取是有条件的,你必须满足所有的录取条件,包括最低标准(课程和成绩)。你有责任确保不迟于8月1日满足条件,并将你的证书和文件的图片通过电子邮件发送到招生办公室)”可知,如果艾伦满足设定条件,应通知招生办公室。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Yu shuld arrive in time fr Welcme Week, a week befre the schl day. The schl day begins n September 20th.(你应该在迎新周之前到达,迎新周是在开学前一周。学校开学日期是9月20日)”可知,迎新周在9月20日前一周,即9月13日。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Please return the attached Reply Slip t us as sn as pssible, indicating whether r nt yu want t reject the cnditinal place.(请尽快将附件的回条回复给我们,注明是否要拒绝有条件的名额)”可知,艾伦被要求回复回条是为了展示他是否接受这份录取通知。故选A。
    B
    T be stung (叮咬) by an ant r a bee raises beynd the “Ow!” — immediate questins. Hw can a creature s tiny cause such remarkable pain? Justin Schmidt wndered t, and spent his life trying t find ut. Therefre, he was called “The King f Sting”.
    T further human knwledge, Schmidt put his bare arms int beehives and dug up bullet ants in Brazil. Over 35 years,150 different species f insects stung him. If the insects wuld nt give him stings, he placed them n his arm and encuraged them, in the name f science. Then, he tk ut his ntebk and wrte it up.
    Mst famusly, in 1983, he created the Schmidt Index, ranking the stings f 78 insects frm ne t fur accrding t their pain. The hney bee was his anchring value (锚定值), since mst peple knew what a bee sting felt like, and was rated a tw. His list was a tl t explre why causing pain was mre necessary fr sme insects than thers. Slitary (独居的) insects, he fund, tended t have a much milder sting than thse rganized int cmplex grups. Frm this, he believed that stings allwed insects t get mre fd, hence build scial structures, hence need t defend the nest, and the whle grup. Mst stings were highly effective. Predatrs (捕食者) thusands f times larger remembered stings well, and kept their distance. Only bears and a few ther species thught the pain wrth the reward.
    Schmidt had never frgtten his first encunter with a bee, which stung him n the neck when he was five and running wild in the wds f Appalachian Pennsylvania. That did nt put him ff, thugh. Insects enchanted him. He fell in a river nce, wet and dirty, trying t catch a butterfly. As a teenager, he had his wn beehives. In his early 20s, he was n the rad in a car filled with tls t dig up and study harvester ants in Gergia whse stings were curiusly lasting. That curisity shaped his life.
    24. Hw did Justin Schmidt d his research n the stings f insects?
    A. By raising insects in the lab.B. By getting stings willingly.
    C. By cllecting species f insects.D. By bserving insects in their habitats.
    25. Which f the fllwing is ne f Justin Schmidt’s findings?
    A. Slitary insects bear n threat.
    B. Bees sting the mst amng insects.
    C. There are fur kinds f insect stings.
    D Scial insects usually have mre painful stings.
    26. What des “enchanted” underlined in the last paragraph prbably mean?
    A. Changed.B. Attracted.C. Astnished.D. Attacked.
    27. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
    A. Schmidt’s natural talent fr insectlgy.
    B. Schmidt’s career as an insect researcher.
    C. Schmidt’s early experiences with stings.
    D. Schmidt’s lifelng passin with insects.
    【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“刺痛之王”Justin Schmidt通过亲身经历研究昆虫叮咬的故事。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。由文章第二段中“T further human knwledge, Schmidt put his bare arms int beehives and dug up bullet ants in Brazil. Over 35 years,150 different species f insects stung him. If the insects wuld nt give him stings, he placed them n his arm and encuraged them, in the name f science. (为了进一步了解人类的知识,Schmidt在巴西把他赤裸的手臂伸进蜂箱里,挖出了子弹蚁。在35年的时间里,150种不同的昆虫蜇过他。如果昆虫不蜇他,他就把它们放在胳膊上,以科学的名义鼓励它们)”可知,Justin Schmidt通过主动让自己被昆虫叮咬来进行研究。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Slitary (独居的) insects, he fund, tended t have a much milder sting than thse rganized int cmplex grups. (他发现,独居昆虫的叮咬往往比那些组织成复杂群体的昆虫轻得多)”可知,Justin Schmidt发现群居的昆虫通常会有更疼痛的叮咬。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Insects enchanted him. He fell in a river nce, wet and dirty, trying t catch a butterfly. As a teenager, he had his wn beehives. (昆虫enchanted他。有一次,他为了抓一只蝴蝶,掉进了河里,浑身又湿又脏。十几岁的时候,他就有了自己的蜂箱)”可以看出,Schmidt从小就被昆虫深深吸引,即使掉进河里弄湿弄脏也要捉蝴蝶,甚至青少年时期就有了自己的蜂巢。因此,enchanted在这里的意思应该是“吸引”。A. Changed改变;B. Attracted吸引;C. Astnished使震惊;D. Attacked攻击。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Schmidt had never frgtten his first encunter with a bee, which stung him n the neck when he was five and running wild in the wds f Appalachian Pennsylvania. That did nt put him ff, thugh. Insects enchanted him. He fell in a river nce, wet and dirty, trying t catch a butterfly. As a teenager, he had his wn beehives. In his early 20s, he was n the rad in a car filled with tls t dig up and study harvester ants in Gergia whse stings were curiusly lasting. That curisity shaped his life. (Schmidt从来没有忘记他第一次遇到蜜蜂的经历,当时他五岁,在宾夕法尼亚州阿巴拉契亚山脉的树林里奔跑,蜜蜂叮了他的脖子。不过,这并没有阻止他。昆虫使他着迷。有一次,他为了抓一只蝴蝶,掉进了河里,浑身又湿又脏。十几岁的时候,他就有了自己的蜂箱。在他20岁出头的时候,他开着一辆装满工具的车在路上,在乔治亚州挖掘和研究收割蚁,这些蚂蚁的叮咬奇怪地持久。这种好奇心塑造了他的一生)”可知,最后一段主要讲述的是Schmidt从小对昆虫的兴趣和热情如何贯穿了他的整个生命,包括童年时期对昆虫的好奇心和青年时期的实地研究经历。由此可知,本段主要是关于Schmidt一生对昆虫的热情。故选D。
    C
    Many f us wnder what lies in uter space. When we lk up at the night sky, we see stars, the shinning f a mving satellite and ccasinally a distant planet. But ne thing we dn’t see is the millins f pieces f junk filling up space. It’s this debris (残骸) that’s causing prblems fr the existing technlgy that’s up there and which we rely n.
    The amunt f space junk is increasing. Over the last few decades, satellites and rckets have been launched int space, littering the universe as they g. It’s estimated there are nw millins f pieces f metal and ther materials in rbit — everything frm ld rcket t accidentally drpped astrnaut tls, and even bits f paint.
    The fear is that if we dn’t start taking this litter ut f the sky sn, it will becme a significant threat t active satellites. Nbu Okada, Chief Executive f Astrscale — a cmpany wrking n ways t clean up space junk — says hitting “even a small piece f paint… has enugh pwer t blw up ther satellites.”
    Several ideas are being lked at t cllect the debris flating arund in space. In2018, the Remve Debris spacecraft carried ut varius experiments, including testing a net that culd fllw a satellite and firing a harpn (叉) at a target in rbit t try t catch it.
    This year the UK Space Agency is helping t fund new appraches t tracking satellites and debris in space. Jacb Geer frm UKSA tld the BBC: “Space surveillance (监控) and tracking is ne f the key things we can d t keep safe thse satellites we rely n nw, and t make sure certain rbits dn’t becme inaccessible fr future generatins because there’s t much debris in them.”
    It’s clear that a slutin is needed s a deep clean can take place. But lking t the future, like any litter prblem, we need t lk at ways f creating less — and that shuldn’t be the stuff f science fictin.
    28. What des the first paragraph say abut space junk?
    A. It is smething dangerus.B. Its influence has been undervalued.
    C. It was left by astrnauts n purpse.D. Its amunt is becming small recently.
    29. Why did Nbu Okada mentin a small piece f paint?
    A. T stress the significance f active satellites.
    B. T intrduce the plan f cleaning the debris.
    C. T explain the difficulty in cleaning space junk.
    D. T describe the damage space junk culd bring.
    30. What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 4?
    A. The effrt t remve space junk.B. The apprach f space surveillance.
    C. The imprtance f sending up satellites.D. The experiment f tracking spacecraft.
    31. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
    A. Space junk: satellites threat
    B. Scientists’ explratin f uter space
    C. Space surveillance: a way t keep space clean
    D. New prf f space junk’s harm t the universe
    【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了太空垃圾的问题以及人类为解决这一问题所做的努力。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“It’s this debris (残骸) that’s causing prblems fr the existing technlgy that’s up there and which we rely n.(正是这些残骸给我们赖以生存的现有技术带来了问题)”可知,太空垃圾具有危险性。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Nbu Okada, Chief Executive f Astrscale—a cmpany wrking n ways t clean up space junk—says hitting “even a small piece f paint… has enugh pwer t blw up ther satellites.(致力于清理太空垃圾的astrscale公司的首席执行官Nbu Okada说,撞击“即使是一小块油漆……也有足够的力量摧毁其他卫星)”可知,Nbu Okada提到一小块油漆是为了描述太空垃圾可能带来的损害。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第四段“Several ideas are being lked at t cllect the debris flating arund in space. In2018, the Remve Debris spacecraft carried ut varius experiments, including testing a net that culd fllw a satellite and firing a harpn (叉) at a target in rbit t try t catch it.(目前正在研究收集太空中漂浮的碎片的几种方法。2018年,“清除碎片”航天器进行了各种实验,包括测试一种可以跟踪卫星的网,以及向轨道上的目标发射鱼叉以试图捕获它)”可知,第四段主要说明了人类在清理太空垃圾方面付出的努力。故选A。
    【31题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第三段“The fear is that if we dn’t start taking this litter ut f the sky sn, it will becme a significant threat t active satellites.(令人担心的是,如果我们不尽快把这些垃圾从天空中清除出去,它将对活跃的卫星构成重大威胁)”以及最后一段“It’s clear that a slutin is needed s a deep clean can take place. But lking t the future, like any litter prblem, we need t lk at ways f creating less—and that shuldn’t be the stuff f science fictin.(很明显,需要一个解决方案,这样才能进行一次彻底的清理。但展望未来,就像任何垃圾问题一样,我们需要寻找减少垃圾产生的方法——这不应该是科幻小说的内容)”可知,短文主要介绍了太空垃圾会对卫星造成威胁,以及需要清理太空垃圾以确保未来的安全。可知,最佳标题是“太空垃圾:卫星的威胁”。故选A。
    D
    With the wrld’s frests under threat, refrestatin is essential in the fight against climate change and t prtect bidiversity, but planting yung trees by hand can be labr-intensive. S drnes (无人机) have begun t be used t drp seeds nt land defrested by wildfires. A cmpany called Mast Refrestatin has applied this methd in the western United States and beynd. But fr a frest t grw, drpped seeds have t get int the sil and germinate (发芽), and that can be a challenge.
    Researchers frm Mrphing Matter Lab at Carnegie Melln University might have an answer. Lab directr Lining Ya and her clleagues lked at erdium seeds, which have a “drill” that changes shape when wet, using a “tail” t supprt itself up and push mre effectively int the grund. The team created an “E-seed” carrier based n the same principle, which is made frm white ak wd that naturally respnds t changes in humidity (湿度). They chemically treated the wd t make it sfter when wet s it expands mre effectively. Mrever, the seed carrier has three tails, making it easier t drill int sil.
    Accrding t the research Ya published in the jurnal Nature, the carrier has an “80% drilling success rate n flat land”, making it mre effective than erdium seeds in the same cnditins. After the carrier burrws, the seed is prtected frm animals and the natural elements, imprving its chances f germinatin.
    Ya says the lab has received interest frm cmpanies and gvernment agencies wrldwide wanting t use the seed carriers in refrestatin prjects. But she ntes specific types f seed carriers must be develped fr different lcatins t accmmdate different sils and humidity levels.
    Prviding the technlgy fr prjects arund the wrld wuld be urgent. “Mst peple wh reach ut want thusands f seeds, and they want t grw millins f trees in a year,” says Ya. “I started a small team in the lab t think abut mass prductin strategy, but we definitely want t get mre supprt t make this a larger effrt.”
    32. Why did the researchers develp the “E-seed” carrier?
    A. Because f varius natural threats t bidiversity.
    B. Because f the wildfires caused by climate change.
    C. Because f difficulties with efficient refrestatin.
    D. Because f the truble in cllecting seeds effectively.
    33. What d we knw abut the “E-seed” carrier?
    A. It is cmmunity-based.B. It is nature-inspired.
    C. It is energy-pwered.D. It is prfit-driven.
    34. What des the underlined wrd “burrws” mean in paragraph 3?
    A. Flies away.B. Falls int line.C. Flats arund.D. Gets int sil.
    35. What is pssible abut the “E-seed” carrier accrding t the last paragraph?
    A. Its wide applicatins.B. Its fast develpment.
    C. Its being regularly tested.D. Its being hugely prfitable.
    【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了卡内基梅隆大学Mrphing Matter 实验室研发的可以有效解决重新造林难题的E-seed载体。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But fr a frest t grw, drpped seeds have t get int the sil and germinate (发芽), and that can be a challenge.(但要让森林生长,掉落的种子必须进入土壤并发芽,这可能是一个挑战。)”可知研究人员开发“E-seed”载体是为了解决有效地重新造林的难题。故选C项。
    【33题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Lab directr Lining Ya and her clleagues lked at erdium seeds, which have a “drill” that changes shape when wet, using a “tail” t supprt itself up and push mre effectively int the grund. The team created an “E-seed” carrier based n the same principle, which is made frm white ak wd that naturally respnds t changes in humidity (湿度). (实验室主任姚丽宁和她的同事们研究了芹叶太阳花的种子,它们有一个“钻”,在潮湿的时候会改变形状,用“尾巴”支撑自己,更有效地进入地下。该团队基于同样的原理创造了一种“E-seed”载体,该载体由白橡木制成,可以自然地对湿度变化做出反应。)”可知研究人员从芹叶太阳花的种子的形状受到启发,从而发明了“E-seed”载体,由此可知“E-seed”载体是从大自然中得到的灵感。故选B项。
    【34题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据文章第三段划线词之前“the carrier has an “80% drilling success rate n flat land”, making it mre effective than erdium seeds in the same cnditins.(这种载体“在平坦的土地上有80%的钻探成功率”,在相同的条件下比芹叶太阳花种子更有效。)”以及划线词之后“the seed is prtected frm animals and the natural elements, imprving its chances f germinatin.(种子受到保护,不受动物和自然因素的影响,提高了发芽的机会。)”可知“E-seed”载体能有效地在地面上钻洞从而让种子进入土壤,由此可推测划线词的意思是挖洞,即进入土壤,与D项Gets int sil(进入土壤)意思相近。故选D项。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Prviding the technlgy fr prjects arund the wrld wuld be urgent. “Mst peple wh reach ut want thusands f seeds, and they want t grw millins f trees in a year,” says Ya. “I started a small team in the lab t think abut mass prductin strategy, but we definitely want t get mre supprt t make this a larger effrt.”(为世界各地的项目提供技术将是当务之急。“大多数伸出援手的人想要成千上万的种子,他们想在一年内种植数百万棵树,”姚说。“我在实验室里成立了一个小团队来考虑大规模生产策略,但我们绝对希望得到更多的支持,让这一努力更大。”)”可知多家公司和机构对于“E-seed ”很感兴趣,而姚也成立了一个小团队来考虑大规模生产策略,由此可以推测“E-seed ”载体有可能得到广泛的应用。故选A项。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Finding the right career path is nt an easy task. There are a few lucky peple wh knw frm day ne what they want t d with their lives. ___36___ Career planning, therefre, is abut identifying which prfessin yu'd like t wrk in and creating a plan t get where yu want t be.
    Start with self-evaluatin. Yu need t take a clser lk at yurself. This invlves breaking and guide yu twards the ideal career. There are different tls available t help yu carry ut this dwn yur interests, skills, experience, studies and s n. This will help yu identify yur qualities assessment. ___37___
    Explre yur ptins. After cmpleting yurself-explratin, yu can determine yur career interests and identify the specific ccupatins that interest yu. ___38___ By asking yurself what yu wish t pursue and narrwing dwn yur ptins, yu'll prduce a clearer career plan.
    Research the field. Each prfessin requires a different set f skills, knwledge and experience. ___39___ Yu need t knw what the emplyer expects frm yu and whether yu can d the jb. Yu als need t identify the qualificatins, skills and abilities that are typically required.
    ___40___ Once yu have researched all the necessary infrmatin, yu can break yur career plan int achievable steps. With each step, yu shuld set different gals t help yu prgress. By establishing attainable bjectives yu are essentially creating a career t-d list, making each step easier.
    A. Set specific gals.
    B. Organize yur plan.
    C. Taking a career test wuld be a gd place t start.
    D. This means putting what's imprtant t yu in rder.
    E. Yu'd better investigate the market and the jb descriptin.
    F. Hwever, fr many peple, it takes a little mre wrk t plan their careers.
    G. The right career fr yu must include aspects that attract and are imprtant t yu.
    【答案】36. F 37. C 38. G 39. E 40. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了如何找到适合自己的职业道路。文章提出了一系列的步骤和建议,包括自我评估、探索选择、研究领域和设定具体目标。
    【36题详解】
    根据上文“There are a few lucky peple wh knw frm day ne what they want t d with their lives.(有一些幸运的人从一开始就知道他们想做什么)”以及下文“Career planning, therefre, is abut identifying which prfessin yu'd like t wrk in and creating a plan t get where yu want t be.(因此,职业规划就是确定你想从事的职业,并制定一个计划来实现你的目标)”可知,此处指出有些人需要更多的努力来规划他们的职业生涯,与F项“Hwever, fr many peple, it takes a little mre wrk t plan their careers.(然而,对许多人来说,规划职业生涯需要更多的努力)”表达的含义一致,故选F项。
    【37题详解】
    根据上文“There are different tls available t help yu carry ut this dwn yur interests, skills, experience, studies and s n.(有许多工具可以帮助你进行自我评估,包括兴趣、技能、经验、学习等方面)”可知,此处建议进行职业测试,与C项“Taking a career test wuld be a gd place t start.(进行职业测试会是一个好的开始)”表达的含义一致,故选C项。
    【38题详解】
    根据上文“After cmpleting yurself-explratin, yu can determine yur career interests and identify the specific ccupatins that interest yu.(在完成自我探索之后,你可以确定你的职业兴趣,并找出你感兴趣的具体职业)”可知,此处强调正确的职业应该包括对你有吸引力和重要的方面,与G项“The right career fr yu must include aspects that attract and are imprtant t yu.(适合你的职业必须包括对你有吸引力和重要的方面)”表达的含义一致,故选G项。
    【39题详解】
    根据上文“Each prfessin requires a different set f skills, knwledge and experience.(每种职业都需要不同的技能、知识和经验)”以及下文“Yu need t knw what the emplyer expects frm yu and whether yu can d the jb.(你需要知道雇主对你的期望,以及你是否能胜任这份工作)”可知,此处建议调查市场和职位描述,与E项“Yu'd better investigate the market and the jb descriptin.(你最好调查一下市场和职位描述)”表达的含义一致,故选E项。
    【40题详解】
    根据下文“Once yu have researched all the necessary infrmatin, yu can break yur career plan int achievable steps. With each step, yu shuld set different gals t help yu prgress.(一旦你研究了所有必要的信息,你就可以把你的职业规划分解成可实现的步骤。每一步,你应该设定不同的目标来帮助你进步)”可知,此处强调要设定具体的目标,与A项“Set specific gals.(设定具体的目标)”表达的含义一致,故选A项。
    第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Hlding a flashlight between her teeth, Sharine Milne is wrking n a mtrbike at Classic, a mtrbike repair shp she wned in Twnsville. Over the past three years, the 46-year-ld mechanic has ____41____ this bike fr Stewart several times, a 72-year-ld custmer with ____42____ challenges including an artificial leg and a recent ankle injury.
    Milne knws ____43____ what it’s like t suffer a “life ____44____”. Milne was brn with dislcated hips (髋关节脱臼). Dctrs tld her that she wuld ____45____ walking aids by the age f 40. She prved them ____46____. Tday, nt nly des she walk, but she als rides mtrbikes.
    Twenty-ne years ag, this single mther wrked in a htel, ____47____ t supprt her and her 5-year-ld daughter. T secure a better life, Milne decided t study ____48____. But as a wman determined t becme a mtrbike technician, she faced a lt f ____49____ — she was turned dwn by five shps.
    Eventually Milne ______50______ at Classic, first as a student and finally ______51______ the shp. Tday Milne runs a grwing ______52______, but the injury-related mdificatins (改装) are her passin.
    Thrugh her wrk, Milne has deeply ______53______ thse with “life injuries”. David McHenry, a 55-year-ld farmer with a serius illness, turned t Milne t mdify his mtrbike. “N judging. Just cmfrtable ______54______ like ‘What’s yur unfrgettable ride?’ bringing emtinal healing (治愈),” says McHenry.
    Milne herself als ______55______ in the prcess. It’s a way fr her t cnnect with thers, s she desn’t feel like life’s passing her by.
    41. A. cleanedB. adjustedC. parkedD. tested
    42. A. technicalB. scialC. physicalD. ecnmic
    43. A. exactlyB. rapidlyC. regularlyD. suddenly
    44. A. lssB. errrC. failureD. injury
    45. A. prepareB. repairC. requireD. rder
    46. A. uselessB. wrngC. reliableD. capable
    47. A. prmisingB. vlunteeringC. strugglingD. agreeing
    48. A. mechanicsB. mathematicsC. psychlgyD. medicine
    49. A. sympathyB. envyC. angerD. dubt
    50. A. appearedB. cmpetedC. survivedD. landed
    51. A. applying frB. taking verC. calling nD. passing dwn
    52. A. businessB. recrdC. prjectD. practice
    53. A. rememberedB. trubledC. affectedD. disappinted
    54. A. memryB. cnversatinC. guidanceD. prpsal
    55. A. cmplainsB. hesitatesC. wrriesD. benefits
    【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章描述了一位名叫米尔恩的46岁机修工,她在自己经营的摩托车修理店为客户进行摩托车维修,并通过挑战自己身体条件成为一名成功的摩托车技师的故事
    【41题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的三年里,这位46岁的机械师已经为斯图尔特调整了几次这辆摩托车,斯图尔特是一位72岁的客户,他有身体上的挑战,包括假肢和最近的脚踝受伤。A. cleaned清洁;B. adjusted调整;调试;C. parked 停车;D. tested测试。根据上文“wrking n a mtrbike”可知,Milne在调试车辆。故选B项。
    【42题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在过去的三年里,这位46岁的机械师已经为斯图尔特调整了几次这辆摩托车,斯图尔特是一位72岁的客户,他有身体上的挑战,包括假肢和最近的脚踝受伤。A. technical技术的;B. scial社会的;C. physical身体上的;D. ecnmic经济的。根据下文“an artificial leg and a recent ankle injury”可知,斯图尔特是一位72岁的客户,他有身体上的挑战,包括假肢和最近的脚踝受伤。故选C项。
    【43题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:米尔恩非常清楚遭受“生命伤害”是什么感觉。A. exactly确切地,完全;B. rapidly快速地;C. regularly定期地;D. suddenly突然地。根据下文“Milne was brn with dislcated hips (髋关节脱臼)”可知,米尔恩同样遭受着身体上的挑战,所以非常清楚遭受“生命受到伤害”是什么感觉。故选A项。
    【44题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:米尔恩非常清楚遭受“生命受到伤害”是什么感觉。A. lss损失;B. errr 错误;C. failure 失败;D. injury受伤。根据下文“life injuries”可知,指生命受到伤害。故选D项。
    【45题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生告诉她,到40岁时,她将需要助行器。 A. prepare准备;B. repair 修理;C. require 需要;D. rder订购。根据下文“walking aids by the age f 40.”可知,医生告诉她,到40岁时,她将需要助行器。故选C项。
    【46题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她证明他们错了。A. useless无用;B. wrng错误的;C. reliable可靠的;D. capable有能力的。根据下文“Tday, nt nly des she walk, but she als rides mtrbikes.”可知,她证明医生错了,她不仅走路,而且还骑摩托车。故选B项。
    【47题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:21年前,这位单身母亲在一家酒店工作,努力养活自己和5岁的女儿。A. prmising承诺;B. vlunteering自愿;C. struggling挣扎,奋斗,努力;D. agreeing同意。根据上文“this single mther”可知,她努力养活自己和5岁的女儿。故选C项。
    【48题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了过上更好的生活,米尔恩决定学习机械学。A. mechanics机械学;B. mathematics数学;C. psychlgy心理学;D. medicine医学。根据上文“mechanic”可知,米尔恩决定学习机械学。故选A项。
    【49题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:但作为一名决心成为摩托车技师的女性,她面临着很多质疑——她被五家商店拒绝了。A. sympathy同情;B. envy嫉妒;C. anger愤怒;D. dubt怀疑。根据下文“she was turned dwn by five shps.”可知,她面临着很多质疑。故选D项。
    【50题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:米尔恩最终在 Classic获得了工作,起初是一名学生,最后接管了这家店。A. appeared出现;B. cmpeted竞争;C. survived 生存;D. landed成功得到,赢得。根据下文“finally ____11____ the shp.”可知,米尔恩最终在 Classic获得了工作。故选D项。
    【51题详解】
    考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:米尔恩最终进入了 Classic,起初是一名学生,最后接管了这家店。A. applying fr申请;B. taking ver接管;C. calling n号召;D. passing dwn传承。根据上文“a mtrbike repair shp she wned in Twnsville”可知,她最后接管了这家店。故选B项。
    【52题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:如今米尔恩的生意蒸蒸日上,但与受伤有关的改装是她的激情所在。A. business生意;B. recrd 记录;C. prject 项目;D. practice实践。根据下文“but the injury-related mdificatins (改装) are her passin.”可知,她的生意蒸蒸日上。故选A项。
    【53题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过她的工作,米尔恩深深地影响了那些“生命受到伤害”的人。A. remembered记得;B. trubled 麻烦;C. affected 影响;D. disappinted使失望。根据下文“bringing emtinal healing (治愈),”可知,米尔恩深深地影响了那些“生命受到伤害”的人。故选C项。
    【54题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:只要轻松的对话,比如“你难忘的旅程是什么?”“带来情感上的治愈,”麦克亨利说。A. memry记忆;B. cnversatin对话;C. guidance 指导;D. prpsal建议。根据下文“What’s yur unfrgettable ride?”可知,这是她与顾客之间的顾客。故选B项。
    【55题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:米尔恩自己也在这个过程中受益。A. cmplains抱怨;B. hesitates 犹豫;C. wrries 担心;D. benefits受益。根据下文“It’s a way fr her t cnnect with thers,”可知,米尔恩自己也在这个过程中受益。故选D项。
    第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
    第三部分:语言运用
    第二节:(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
    The Bai peple are knwn fr their ____56____ (generus) and warm-hearted welcme t guests. Three-Curse Tea ceremny is perhaps the best example f their hspitality (好客).
    This elegant traditin ____57____ (begin) with the demanding prcess f baking bitter tea ____58____ (leaf) in a clay pt ver a small pen fire ____59____ they turn slightly brwn and release a distinct scent. Biled water is then added t the pt, ____60____ (create) a lud sund that is referred t as “Thunderus Tea”. The resulting tea is cncentrated and____61____ (awful) bitter.
    Drawn frm the wisdm handed dwn thrugh generatins amng the Bai peple, Three-Curse Tea cvers all the stages f life — in the first stage, yu experience bitterness, after ____62____ yu feel the happiness f vercming hardship, and finally yu rest and reflect n yur past.
    Nwadays, the ceremny f Three-Curse Tea usually integrates tea tasting, singing and dancing ____63____ cstume perfrmance f Bai tgether, making the whle shw lively and full f fun. If ____64____ (interest), just participate and yu will be amazed ____65____ (experience) the cmbinatin f traditin and culture.
    【答案】56. genersity
    57. began 58. leaves
    59. until##till
    60. creating
    61. awfully
    62. which 63. with
    64. interested
    65. t experience
    【解析】
    【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了白族三道茶的饮茶方式及其特点。
    【56题详解】
    考查名词。句意:白族人以慷慨和热情欢迎客人而闻名。空处作介词fr的宾语,用generus对应的名词genersity。故填genersity。
    【57题详解】
    考查动词时态。句意:这个优雅的传统始于一个苛刻的过程,在一个小的明火上烘烤苦茶叶,直到它们变成微棕色并释放出独特的气味。空处作谓语,表示传统的初始,用一般过去时,动词用过去式began。故填began。
    【58题详解】
    考查名词。句意同上。leaf是可数名词,前无限定词,此处用复数形式,表示泛指。故填leaves。
    【59题详解】
    考查时间状语从句。句意同上。根据句意可知,空处表示“直到”,用从属连词until/till引导时间状语从句。故填until或till。
    【60题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:然后将煮沸的水倒入锅中,发出响亮的声音,称为“雷茶”。空处表示前一句产生的自然结果,用现在分词,作结果状语。故填creating。
    【61题详解】
    考查副词。句意:制成的茶很浓,而且非常苦。空处修饰形容词bitter,用副词awfully,作状语。故填awfully。
    【62题详解】
    考查定语从句。句意:三道茶源自白族世代相传的智慧,涵盖了人生的各个阶段——第一阶段是苦,之后是克服困难的幸福,最后是休息和反省。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前一句in the first stage, yu experience bitterness内容,作介词after的宾语,用关系代词which引导。故填which。
    【63题详解】
    考查介词。句意:如今的“三道茶”仪式通常将品茶、歌舞和白族服饰表演结合在一起,使整个表演生动有趣。固定搭配integrate…with…“将……和……结合在一起”,空处缺少介词with。故填with。
    【64题详解】
    考查状语从句省略。句意:如果有兴趣,就参加吧,你会惊奇地体验到传统与文化的结合。If引导条件状语从句,此处从句主语和主句主语一致,且有be动词,可以省略从句主语和be动词,完整句子为If yu are interested, just participate and yu will be amazed...省略yu are,保留形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。
    【65题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意同上。固定搭配be amazed t d sth.“惊奇地做某事”。故填t experience。
    第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分40分)
    第一节:(满分15分)
    66. 近期,可可西里国道旁,一只衰老受伤的野狼,被人们投喂,成为网红。它不仅恢复了健康,甚至开始带“徒弟”。你如何看待人类投喂野生动物的行为? 请你用英语写一篇短文,为你校英文报投稿。
    注意:
    1. 词数80左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】 Feeding Wild Animals: A Duble-Edged Swrd
    Recently, a stry abut an ld injured wlf near the Hh Xil Highway becming a sensatin due t human feeding has raised cncerns. While the intentin t help is kind, feeding wild animals can disrupt their natural instincts, making them dependent n humans. This nt nly affects their survival skills but can als disturb eclgical balance. Mrever, it may lead t mre wildlife venturing int human areas, psing risks t bth animals and humans. T truly prtect wildlife, we shuld respect their habitats and supprt cnservatin effrts rather than direct feeding
    【解析】
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生如何看待人类投喂野生动物的行为? 请你用英语写一篇短文,为你校英文报投稿。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    由于:due t→because f
    帮助:help→assist
    影响:affect→influence
    导致:lead t→result in
    2.句式拓展
    合并简单句
    原句:This nt nly affects their survival skills but can als disturb eclgical balance. Mrever, it may lead t mre wildlife venturing int human areas, psing risks t bth animals and humans.
    拓展句:This nt nly affects their survival skills but can als disturb eclgical balance, which may lead t mre wildlife venturing int human areas, psing risks t bth animals and humans.
    【点睛】[高分句型1] While the intentin t help is kind, feeding wild animals can disrupt their natural instincts, making them dependent n humans.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句)
    [高分句型2] T truly prtect wildlife, we shuld respect their habitats and supprt cnservatin effrts rather than direct feeding. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
    第二节:(满分25分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
    It was a warm summer night, arund 8 pm. We were camping near a wd in Owentn fr three days fr my friend’s birthday. My fur friends, ur dads, and I were sitting arund a campfire. We were all tired frm kayaking (划独木舟) five miles in the day.
    As we sat there, sharing ur favrite mments frm the day, ne f my friends said, “Hey. d yu guys remember the garden n the trail (小路) that ur dads shwed us earlier?” There was a nte f excitement in his vice. We all ndded. The garden deep in the wd burst with life and clr. A handwritten sign placed utside the gate said: Free Tmat Tasting—Help Yurself! Hw culd we frget thse perfect, big, red, rund tmates that were perfectly ripe?
    The mentin f thse ripe tmates brught a strng desire fr their juicy sweetness. We decided that ur late-night snack adventure was ging t be a tmat hunt despite the lng walk dwn t the garden.
    My friends and I gt up and started walking dwn the rcky trail. Then, my friend’s dad interrupted, “Wait a minute.” We all turned t him. “The trail can be a bit tricky at night. And sme animals might make strange sunds, filling the wds with a little hrrr.” Despite the genuine cncern in his vice, the excitement in ur hearts utweighed any sense f cautin. We gave him a guarantee that we wuld be careful.
    Little did we knw that, as we set ut n ur late-night adventure, ur dads had quietly decided t fllw us at a distance. In the darkness, they kept a watchful eye n ur prgress.
    Slwly but surely, we made ur way dwn with flashlights. But the slightest nise like a sneeze wuld set us back a little bit. We each tk turns leading the way. I felt very nervus and tried my best t keep calm.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式作答。
    After a while, my legs gt tired.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Finally, guided by the memry f the day, we arrived at the garden.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】 After a while, my legs gt tired. My heart was punding, but the thrill f ur secret missin kept me mving. My flashlight flickered ccasinally, casting strange shadws that made my imaginatin run wild. I whispered encuragement t my friends, wh were equally jumpy, as we maneuvered thrugh the trail’s twists and turns. Despite my aching legs, the thught f sinking my teeth int thse juicy tmates fueled ur determinatin.
    Finally, guided by the memry f the day, we arrived at the garden. The mnlight spilled ver the lush plants like a prtective veil. We apprached the tmat patch cautiusly and picked the ripest tmates we culd find, savring their sweetness. Just as we finished, ur dads emerged frm the shadws with amused grins, teasing us abut ur bravery and stealth. Their presence turned ur adventure int laughter and memries, as we headed back t camp tgether, triumphantly carrying ur tasty finds.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和朋友们在树林附近露营,想起了多汁的西红柿,毅然决定在深夜出发前往花园区寻找西红柿。他们打着手电筒,缓慢而坚定地往下走。但最轻微的声音,比如打喷嚏,都会让他们后退一点。他们轮流带路。作者感到非常紧张,并尽力保持冷静。
    【详解】1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“过了一会儿,我的腿累了”可知,第一段描述了作者和朋友们在长途跋涉中感到疲惫但不放弃,体现了对冒险和探索的渴望。
    ②由第二段首句内容“最后,在当天记忆的指引下,我们来到了花园。”可知,第二段可描写他们成功到达目的地,享受收获的喜悦,并与父亲们团聚,让夜晚的探索多了一份安全感和快乐的私人体验。
    2.续写线索:鼓励朋友——继续前行——到达目的地——品尝西红柿——父亲们出现——高兴返回营地
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    ①完成:finish/cmplete
    ②激励:fuel/mtivate
    ③接近:apprach/be clse t
    ④返回:head back/g back
    情绪类
    ①鼓励:encuragement/ mtivatin
    ②高兴地:triumphantly/ cheerfully
    【点睛】[高分句型1] I whispered encuragement t my friends, wh were equally jumpy, as we maneuvered thrugh the trail’s twists and turns. (运用了wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
    [高分句型2] Just as we finished, ur dads emerged frm the shadws with amused grins, teasing us abut ur bravery and stealth. (运用了as引导的状语从句)

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