外研高中英语选择性必修第四册综合测评卷

这是一份外研高中英语选择性必修第四册综合测评卷，共18页。
全书综合测评第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFood Parts You Should NeverThrow Away in the Garbage Pineapple Core When you cut the core of a pineapple, don’t throw it in the garbage. You can use the pineapple core for all kinds of recipes, and there are tons of vitamins and minerals hiding within. To use the pineapple core: chop it and add it to fruit salad, blend it with smoothies cut it into cubes and freeze for later use, or simply add it to water or even tea to improve flavor. Kiwi Skin If you never think you could eat a kiwi in the way you eat a peach, think again. That skin really is good for you and contains a lot of vitamin C, and in fact. it’s also higher in fiber than the rest of the fruit Of course, that rough, ugly skin isn’t for everyone so if you don’t like it, try adding a whole kiwi to a smoothie to hide the taste of the skin. Banana Peel Most of us eat the banana without giving the soft peel a second thought. Here’s why that’s a mistake：banana peel contains the tryptophan（色氨酸），which increases the happiness hormone to help with the mood regulation and nerve system. There are a few creative ways to use the peel. Cook or boil for at least 10 minutes to soften You can add it to smoothies stir-fries，or soups. And，for a treat，simply slice and bake a banana with the skin on. Watermelon Skin and SeedThe delicious. red inside makes for a refreshing snack or juice，but you’re able to get some powerful nutrients in the skin and seeds as well. cut the white part under the green outside and use it in your cooking. It has vitamin C and B6，to keep you healthy. As for the seeds，you can roast them in the oven. Then add them to salads or to nut snacks1. Which of the following has a larger amount of fiber than other parts of the fruit?A. Pineapple cores. B. Kiwi skin. C. Banana peel. D. Watermelon skin and seeds. 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the food above can be added to smoothies. B. Kiwi skin can be roasted in the oven. C. Banana peel can help lift people’s moods. D. The green part of watermelon has vitamin C and B6. 3. where can we most probably read this text?A. In botany instructions. B. In medicine brochures. C. In a fruitarian’s recipe. D. In a nutrition report. BA few months ago I took a trip to Osaka Unfortunately, I didn’t go there on holiday. I went there on a business trip. By the time I got to the station, I was very tired and hungry. At the station there was a shop selling lunch boxes. They had cheap lunch boxes and expensive lunch boxes. I bought a cheap lunch box. After that, I made my way to my platform and found my train. I got on the train and found my seat. I was feeling really hungry and tired. I wondered whether should eat my lunch box or take a nap I decided I would enjoy my lunch box more after a nap I put the lunch box in the hat rack above my head. As I was sitting down, a young businessman approached me. Like me, he looked tired, and he also had a lunch box he asked if the seat next to me was free and I said it was. In a few minutes I was fast asleep. When I awoke, the businessman was no longer there. I looked at the seat next to me and I saw a lunch box. I was so hungry that I opened it up and started to eat. I was very surprised to see how nice it tasted. After a minute or two of eating, the businessman returned. he had an astonished look on his face. He asked me why I was eating his lunch box Then it hit me that I had put my lunch box above my head. This really wasn’t my lunch box. I apologized many times and offered him my lunch box. Also, I bought him a drink to say sorry. We then spent the next few hours chatting away and we got along really well. We even exchanged phone numbers and now we occasionally meet up for drinks. We have become quite good friends. 4. What can be inferred about the writer from the first paragraph. A. He is not fond of Osaka at all. B. He is fond of going on a business trip. C. In fact. he is a very wealthy person. D. He is probably a person who saves money for his. 5. What does the writer probably agree with?A. Eating is more important than sleep. B. Eating a meal should be enjoyed. C. Eating takes second place to sleep. D. Sleep is more important than eating. 6. Why did the writer eat the young man’s lunch box?A. Because he was too hungry. B. Because he wanted to gain advantages. C. Because he mistook it for his own lunch box. D. Because it tasted better than his own lunch box. 7. How does the writer feel about his trip to Osaka?A. Fun and worthwhile. B. Ridiculous and regretful. C. Funny and guilty. D. Interesting and costly. CGold is one of the rarest materials on earth and has always been considered a valuable and precious resource. It’s very likely that someone in your family owns something made of gold，especially since China is one of the world’s biggest buyers of gold jewellery. It’s even in our smart phones-they contain parts made from this expensive material. But where does this beautiful metal actually come from？The answer is：outer space. Chinese scientists became the first in the world to witness gravitational waves（引力波）caused by the collision of neutron（中子）stars，reported Xinhua News Agency. The sight was witnessed at Chinas Kunlun Antarctic Station at the South pole，and Insight, China’s first X-ray astronomical satellite，also contributed to the discovery. Although collisions of black holes have been recorded before this was the first time that two neutron stars had been known to have collided. It’s believed that such collisions lead to huge explosions of energy，and even to the creation of I precious metals such as gold and silver. “The collision of neutron stars is like a very large gold factory in the universe,” Jin Zhiping，a researcher at the Purple Mountain Observatory of the Chinese academy of Sciences，told Xinhua. According to an article published by space. com scientists have long believed gold and other materials are created in this way but it wasn’t until the recent collision that their theory was confirmed. “The origin of the really heaviest chemical elements in the universe had confused the scientific community for quite a long time,” Hans-Thomas Janka, a senior scientist at the max Planck institute for Astrophysics in Germany，said in a news release “Now，we have the first observational proof of neutron star mergers（合并）as sources. ”Indeed, the recently observed collision is thought to have produced an amount of gold that would weigh10 times more than Earth according to New scientist. Don’t expect to be showered with gold any time soon, however. The collision actually took place 130 million years ago, taking all that time for the events light to reach Earth. But at least if you want to see a piece of space up close. all you have to do is to look at the ring on your mom’s finger--or the smart phone in your pocket. 8. What’s the authors purpose of writing the first two paragraphs?A. To emphasize the rareness of gold. B. To list some uses of gold in daily life. C. To explain the reasons for the popularity of gold. D. To interest readers about the source of gold. 9. What would the collision of neutron stars lead to according to Xinhua?A. The creation of black holes. B. The death of the stars. C. The disappearance of gravitational waves. D. The creation of gold. 10. What’s the text mainly about?A. China’s Kunlun Antarctic Station does research into gold. B. Collisions between two neutron stars result in. C. Collisions contribute to the discovery. D. Gold is considered a valuable and precious resource11. what can we learn from the article?A. The amount of gold produced by the collision was very small. B. The collision was the largest reported in history. C. China played a big role in the new discovery. D. The collision took place 130 years ago. DElon Musk. perhaps the world’s most famous businessman，has a habit of making statements that stretch the boundaries of believability. On July 16th，2019，he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface（BMI），starting from the design of“neural lace（神经织网）”，a net of thin electrodes（电极）that capture the information from the brain however the electrodes must be flexible so that they do not damage brain tissue and will last for a long time. And to make the implantation（植入）of so many electrodes safe，painless and effective，the process has to be automated. Mr. Musk’s team does indeed seem to have made progress towards these goals. Its presentation included videos of a robot that is best described as a sewing machine. This robot grabs “threads”，and shoots them deep into the brain through a hole. The firm has also designed a chip that can handle signals from as many as 3，072 electrodes. With all these technological breakthroughs, the firm now hopes to help people overcome such illnesses as blindness and paralysis. They designed a small device that would sit behind someone’s ear picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on in the right way. In a few years using a brain implant to control your devices may be as prevalent as wearing wireless earphones today Finally, Musk predicts neural lace will allow humans to be combined with AI systems, thus enabling the species to survive. Though, as this announcement shows, Mr. Musk does have a habit of presenting himself as the hero of the human race the idea that some machines at least will come under the direct control of human brains seems possible to be carried out. The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves, but rather persuading people that the necessary surgery, whether by the sewing machine or otherwise, is actually a good idea. 12. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that______. A. electrodes should be flexible to extend life. B. Elon Musk constantly comes unexpected ideas. C. neural lace is used to store information from the brain. D. electrodes are implanted by top surgeons for safety reasons. 13. What does the underlined word “prevalentin” Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Useful. B. Common. C. Professional. D. Appropriate. 14. What is the hardest part of carrying out BMI?A. Convincing people to accept the surgery. B. Developing devices to perform the surgery. C. Writing the software to interpret brainwaves. D. Informing people of the success of the surgery. 15. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Neural Lace, A New Type of BMI. B. Elon Musk, the hero of human beings. C. Artificial Intelligence, the way to survive. D. A Brain Implant, A Step to Control Machines第二节（共5小題；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Handwriting is quickly becoming a dying art Few businesses can run nowadays without computers 16 Researchers from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differences between students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on a lecture. 17 Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes after the lecture and again a week later. And handwriting emerged as the champion. 18 The typers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency. The typers could copy down significantly many more words than the writers sometimes even transcribing the contents of the lecture word for word. But while more of the lecture’s content was retained on paper when typing, it wasn’t necessarily retained in participants’ heads. 19 On the test 30 minutes after the lecture, typers and writers did more or less equally well on questions about the basic facts of the lecture, but typers fell behind when it came to more conceptual questions. As for the later quiz, the results were similar Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and still understand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed. These participants were also more open to understanding new ideas, 20 A. The tests that the participants took proved this. B. The efficiency of handwriting might best benefit you. C. That’s not to say that typing doesn’t have its benefits. D. In this study, the laptops were only used to take notes. E. Generally speaking, typing also has its own disadvantages. F. But what are we losing as handwriting loses its significance in society?G. Clearly, writing by hand is one of the things that can make you smarter. 16. _____ 17. _____ 18. _____ 19. _____ 20. _____ 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个；选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was envious of my friends who got to stay at school for lunch. They 21 the same things as the characters in our favorite TV shows. The meals we ate at home were different. One day，a classmate asked what I ate for lunch. I 22 feeling like Id been caught. Like most days，wed had fried rice“Sandwiches,” I lied. My face felt hot as I turned away， 23 She wouldn’t ask anything more. Still，there was one day of the year when Mom made an 24 and we were allowed to stay at school for lunch. Every year，there was Chinese Day at the cafeteria to 25 Chinese New Year. “The school is honoring our heritage（传统）,”Mom would say The first Chinese Day lunch I can 26 was when I was about six. I had 27 this day for weeks. When the bell rang for lunch，I rushed to the cafeteria. As I stood in line. I imagined the 28 that had been waiting for us. There would be 29 , surely--every Chinese New Year meal included fish. I could explain to my friends what Mom had told us: the 30 for “fish” in Chinese sounded like another word meaning abundance. There would be chicken, too, probably with the head still on because a 31 chicken for Chinese New Year represented wholeness. The line was slowly moving forward until 32 it was my turn. The cafeteria worker passed me my plate and I looked down. I barely 33 anything. All I did was sit there confused. They called this “Chinese” lunch, but why had I never 34 before? Those first few bites I realized later were my 35 to Chinese-Canadian cuisine. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today I will share a true story about an overseas student 36 studied in Germany After years of hard work, this student graduated with 37 (amaze) achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job 38 (easy) and have a bright future. But to his surprise he was not even given the chance of 39 interview! It was the third time that he 40 (refuse) He couldn’t help 41 (telephone) the company to ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was simple—“We don’t offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany. ”You might wonder what was wrong. The truth is that shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was easy 42 (skip) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save. money, he often went into the subway 43 a ticket. As a result, he had been caught many times. From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, 44 the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember that 45 (dishonest) may lead to failure. We must be honest It is a rule. 36. _____ 37. _____ 38. _____ 39. _____ 40. _____ 41. _____ 42. _____ 43. _____ 44. _____ 45. _____ 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Mark在孔子学院（Confucius institute）主办的“汉语桥（Chinese Bridge）”节目中荣获一等奖。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示祝贺；2. 好奇Mark如何将中文学得那么好；3. 希望收到回复。注意：1. 词数80左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Mo was waiting in the corridor outside her class She was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and physics was the first. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Terry looked back at her from the front of the line, and then looked away quickly. Mo thought she looked guilty. She didn’t have a problem with physics, and she didn’t have a problem with anything. . . Miss Perfect!“Hi, Mo, it’ s your favorite exam today,” said Nina, laughing as she joined the line. Terry was looking at Mo again. “So what’s wrong with her?” asked Nina. “I thought you were friends. ” “Yes, so did I,” said Mo. “But she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me review for the physics exam too, but then she ignored all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house her mum just told me she was busy. She’s forgotten who her friend is!” said Mo angrily. “Are you listening to me?” Mr. Reed was talking to the class and the other students were going into the exam room. Mo gave Nina a worried look and followed them. Mo couldn’t answer Question five. She looked up and saw Terry sitting two rows in front of her. Mo couldn’t believe it! Terry was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it is that how Terry always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Terry, but she didn’t know what to do She thought about telling the teacher, but what would everyone else think of her? Stop writing and put your pens down, said Mr. Reed as he started to collect the exam papers Oh no, Mo hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was going to fail again!Mo wanted to talk to Terry at lunch time, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. The next exam was history. That was Mo’s favorite subject but she wasn’t feeling good. Mo went to the library to study, but she couldn’t concentrate She didn’t know what to do with Terry. She thought about telling the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. "It wasn’t fair she thought Terry was getting good grades by cheating all the time Just then Mr. Reed walked past her table. “Mr. Reed. ”Mo was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam that afternoon Mo was feeling terrible. Why had she told Mr. Reed? but it was too late. And anyway, Terry didn’t want to be her friend Mr. Reed wanted her to look at him and nod if she saw that Terry was cheating in the exam. Paragraph 1：She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Mo was walking towards the school gate, when she heard footsteps behind her. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：第一部分阅读A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了不应该被扔掉的四种水果部位。1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 That skin really is good for you and contains a lot of vitamin C，and in fact，it’s also higher in fiber than the rest of the fruit可知猕猴桃的果皮的纤维量比其他部位高。故选B项。2. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中Here’s why that！s a mistake：banana peel contains the tryptophan（色氨酸），which increases the happiness hormone to help with the mood regulation and nerve system可知，香蕉皮能调节情绪。故选C项。3. D 推理判断题。根据文章中反复出现的四种水果部位具有的维生素、矿物质、高纤维等营养物质可知，本文在介绍这些水果部位的营养价值，所以此篇文章应该能在营养报告上找到。故选D项。 B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文记叙的是作者到大阪出差旅行途中错吃了邻座的盒饭，而最后两个人却成为好友的故事。4. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 I bought a cheap lunch box可推断作者是一个生活节俭的人。5. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 I decided I would enjoy my lunch box more after a nap. 可推断作者认为吃饭得好好地享受。6. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Then it hit me that i had put my lunch box above my head. 可知作者误吃了那个年轻人的盒饭是因为作者把年轻人的盒饭误认为是自己的了。7. A 推理判断题。根据文章情节：作者在旅行中误吃了别人的盒饭使他感到有趣，而两个人因此成为朋友使他感到旅行有意外收获可知，作者认为他的旅行是有趣且值得的。 C【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。黄金是地球上最稀有的物质之一，一直被认为是一种宝贵的资源。但是这种美丽的金属究竟是从哪里来的呢？答案是外层空间。8. D 推理判断题。根据第一段可知，黄金这种金属广受欢迎，中国更是黄金首饰的购买大国，智能手机中含有由这种昂贵材料制成的部件，第二段 But where does this beautiful metal actually come from？The answer is：outer space. 用问答方式提出话题，从而引出下文，故可知，前两段的作用是引起读者兴趣。9. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的It’s believed that such collisions lead to huge explosions of energy，and even to the creation of precious metals such as gold and silver可知，这样的碰撞会导致巨大的能量爆炸，甚至导致黄金和银等贵金属的产生。10. B 主旨大意题。文章主要叙述了中国科学家首次发现中子星碰撞产生了引力波，这种碰撞能产生巨大能量甚至能形成黄金和银等贵金属。11. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 Chinese scientists became the first in the world to witness gravitational waves以及第四段E and Insight，China’s first X-ray astronomical satellite，also contributed to the discovery可知，中国科学家首次发现了中子星碰撞产生的引力波，中国第一颗Ⅹ射线天文卫星 Insight也为这一发现做出了贡献。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 Elon musk提出的新型脑机交互的想法，并从现今研究成果和未来应用前景进行了详细说明。12. B 推理判断题。根据第一段 Elon musk. has a habit of aking statements that stretch the boundaries of believability Elon musk也许是世界上最著名的商人，他有一种习惯，他发表的言论超出了可信度的范围。）和第二段中的 On July16th，2019，he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface（BMI）（2019年7月16日，他提出了一个关于新型脑机交互的想法）可知 Elon musk经常能提出前所未闻的想法，B项符合题意。故选B项。13. B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中 They designed a small device that would sit behind someone’s ear，picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on in the right way可知，现在设计的小设备安装在人的耳后，从植入芯片中收集信号，然后以合适的方式传递下去。表明现在的应用较为复杂。画线词所在句表述为几年后，意在与现在形成对比关系，表明这项技术会变得更为普遍和简易。通过翻译选项可知，B项 common“普遍的”切合题意。故选B项。14. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中 The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves，but rather persuading people that the necessary surgery可知，最大的阻碍可能不是写软件，而是说服人们做必要的外科手术，意在表明BMI最艰难的部分是说服人们接受必要的外科手术。故选A项。15. A 主旨大意题。根据第二段中 On July 16th，2019，he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface（BMI）可知2019年7月16日，他提出了一个关于新型脑机交互的想法。接下来全文围绕新型脑机交互（BMI）进行说明，因此可知A项“神经织网，一种新型的脑机交互”切题。故选A项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说眀文。手写逐渐消失，电脑在当今生活中发挥着重要作用，但是，当手写在社会上失去意义时，我们会失去什么呢？实验证明，手写可以让人更聪明。16. F 设空处上文阐述手写逐渐消失，电脑在当今生活的重要性。由此可知，本句承接上文说明手写在社会中的消失引发人们反思，故F选项“但是，随着手写在社会中的重要性消失，我们又失去了什么呢？”符合上下文语境，故选F。17. D 本空前提到一项针对这两者不同之处的一项研究，以及在讲座上打字记笔记，所以D项“这项研究中，笔记本电脑只能用来记笔记。”符合语境，故选D。18. C 根据后文 The typers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency. 可知，打字员在记笔记效率方面有明显的优势。由此可知，本段是在说明打字的好处。故C选项“并不是说打字没有好处。”符合上下文语境，故选C。19. A 根据后文 On the test. conceptual questions. 可知，在讲座结束后的30分钟测试中，打字者和写字者在关于讲座基本内容的问题上表现得差不多，但在更概念化的问题上，打字者就落后了。由此可知，参与的测试者证明了上文“打字者的大脑不一定能记住课堂上的内容”这一观点。故A选项“参与者参加的测试证明了这一点。”符合上下文语境，故选A。20. G 根据上文 Students with handwritten notes. new ideas. 可知，一个星期过去了，手写笔记的学生仍然能够记住并理解讲课的概念。这些参与者对理解新思想也更开放。由此可知，本句在进行总结，论述手写可以让人头脑更聪明。故G选项“显然，手写是可以让你变得更聪明的事情之一。”符合上下文语境，故选G。第二部分语言运用第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在加拿大生活的作者每天都吃妈妈做的中式菜肴，一次在学校食堂吃中餐的经历让作者意识到外国人眼中的中餐与作者吃的中餐大相径庭。21. A 根据 envious和 lunch可知，作者的朋友们“吃（ate）”着和他们最喜爱的电视节目里的人物一样的东西，而作者在家吃的东西则是不同的。22. B 根据 feeling like I’d been caught可知，作者一直很介意自己和朋友们吃的东西不一样，所以当有人问作者午饭吃了什么时，作者“愣住了（froze）”。23. C 作者转向别处是“希望（hoping）”同学别再问下去。24. B 根据 we were allowed to stay at school for lunch可知，每年有一天妈妈会“破例（made an exception）”让孩子们在学校吃午饭。25. C 根据 The school is honoring our heritage可知，学校餐厅每年都有一天“中国日”，以“庆祝（celebrate）”中国的春节。26. A 作者能“记起（remember）”的第一次中国日午餐发生在作者六岁时。27. D 根据 I rushed to the cafeteria可知，作者“盼望（looked forward to）”这天的到来。28. B 根据下段中的fsh和 chicken可知，作者想象一直在等待着他们的“食物（meal）”。29. D 根据 every Chinese New Year meal included fish可知，作者很肯定会有“鱼（fish）。30. D 作者想把妈妈告诉自己的话解释给朋友们听：在汉语中，鱼这个“字（word）”的发音和表示充裕的另一个字（余）相同。31. B 根据 probably with the head still on和 represented wholeness可知，一只“完整的（whole）”鸡象征着圆满。32. C 根据 slowly moving forward可知，“终于（fnly）”轮到了作者。33. D 根据 They called this “Chinese” lunch可知，作者几乎不认识（recognized）”盘子里的东西，只能困惑地坐在那里。34. A 作者不明白既然这些食物被称作“中式”午餐，自己为什么之前从未“见过（seen）”。35. A 作者后来才意识到那最初的几口饭是作者对加式中国菜的“首次体验（introduction）”。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个在德国留学的学生的故事，作者想告诉我们诚实的重要性36. who/that 考查定语从句。句意：今天，我将分享一个关于个在德国学习的海外留学生的真实故事。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词为 student，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，可用who或that引导。故填who或that。37. amazing 考查形容词。句意：经过多年的努力，这个学生毕业时取得了惊人的成绩。achievements为名词，需用一个形容词且翻译为¨令人吃惊的”来修饰，应使用以-ing结尾的形容词。故填 amazing。38. easily 考查副词。句意：每个人都相信他会很容易得到个好的工作，有一个光明的未来。此处修饰动词词组geta good job，应使用副词，easy的副词形式为easiy。故填easily。39. an 考查冠词。句意：但令他惊讶的是，他甚至没有得到个面试的机会。此处泛指“一个面试的机会”，interview以元音音素开头，应使用不定冠词an。故填an。40. had been refused 考查时态和语态。句意：这是他第三次被拒绝。it was the. time that sb. had done sth. “这是某人第几次做某事”，为固定结构，且he与 refuse之间为逻辑上的被动关系。故填 had been refused。4l. telephoning 考查非谓语动词。句意：他忍不住给那家公司打电话，问他们为什么不想要他。can’t help doing sth. “情不自禁做某事”。故填 telephoning。42. to skip 考查非谓语动词。句意：事实是，在这个聪明的学生到达德国不久后，他发现在这个国家逃地铁票很容易。在从句作形式主语，真正的主语为 to skip buying subway tickets in this country。故填 to skip。43. without 考查介词。句意：所以为了省钱，他经常不买票就进入地铁。结合语境推断，他没有票乘地铁。without“没有”。故填 without。44. but 考查连词。句意：从这个故事中，我们了解到，我们可能会以不诚实的方式获得短期利益，但真相迟早会出现，而且代价高昂。由句意可知，设空处前后之间有明显的转折关系。故填but。45. dishonesty 考查名词。句意：所以记住，不诚实可能导致失败。分析句子可知，设空处在从句中作主语，结合句意可知，此处为“不诚实”的名词形式。故填 dishonesty。第三部分写作第一节One possible version：Dear Mark ,Hearing that you have won first prize in the program Chinese Bridge hosted by the Confucius Institute, I felt extremely proud of you. Congratulations. It came as no surprise that you won the contest, because your proficiency in the Chinese language as well as your deep devotion to its culture has left a deep impression on me I wonder how you have become such an excellent Chinese learner. Would you please share your stories of learning Chinese?I’d appreciate it if you could write me soon. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua第二节One possible versionParagraph 1:She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. Tough feeling uneasy and restless she looked at Mr. Reed and nodded. With her eyes glued to the phone, it wasn’t until the teacher patted on her back that Terry noticed Mr. Reed. Immediately, Terry was asked to leave. Terry rushed out of the class, crying all the way. Instead of feeling relaxed, Mo had ants in her pants. She felt guilty about telling Mr. Reed about it, which had resulted in Terry’s not finishing her exam. Paragraph 2:Mo was walking towards the school gate, when she heard footsteps behind her. It was Terry who had just come out of the teacher’s office. Feeling embarrassed, Mo wanted to run away Nevertheless, Terry stopped her and said, “Mo, I’m sorry I haven’t kept my promise to help you review, but my father has been badly ill for two weeks. Today he had a significant operation I was so worried about him that I kept on reading the texts on the phone sent by my mother to get the latest news about him, So Mr. Reed forgave me. " Can you forgive me?” “Of course! Let’s go to the hospital to see your father,” Mo couldn’t wait to reply. 21. A. ateB. mixedC. keptD. bought22. A. quitB. frozeC. fellD. changed23. A. figuringB. agreeingC. nopingD. regretting24. A. excuseB. exceptionC. ImpressionD. appointment25. A. createB. saveC. celebrateD. guide26. A. rememberB. disscoverC. orderD. serve27. A. put up withB. looked out forC. come up withD. looked forward to28. A. programB. mealC. seatD. guest29. A. chickenB. beefC. baconD. fish30. A. priceB. searchC. needD. word31. A. healthyB. wholeC. smartD. noisy32. A. immediatelyB. usuallyC. finallyD. recentIy33. A. improvedB. understoodC. observedD. recognized34. A. seenB. missedC. usedD. read35. A. introductionB. solutionC. instructionD. application