2023-2024学年陕西省西安交大附中七年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年陕西省西安交大附中七年级（下）期末英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了A.On May 8th.，A.Cld.，A.T a hspital.，A.Autumn.，A.By bike.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.On May 8th.
B.On June 8th.
C.On June 18th.
2．（1分）A.Cld.
B.Warm.
C.Rainy.
3．（1分）A.T a hspital.
B.T a schl.
C.T a library.
4．（1分）A.Autumn.
B.Winter.
C.Spring.
5．（1分）A.By bike.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Wh des Tm talk n the phne with？
A.His mther.
B.His father.
C.His sister.
（2）What shuld Tm remember t d？
A.Take a camera.
B.Take an umbrella.
C.Put n his raincat.
7．（3分）（1）Where are the tw speakers prbably talking？
A.In a park.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant.
（2）Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the tw ty cars？
A.25 yuan.
B.39 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
（3）What des the man advise （建议） the wman t buy fr her husband？
A.Clthes.
B.Chclate.
C.Tys.
II.听独白，填信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
8．（5分）（1）It was and ht last weekend.
（2）The speaker's family went climbing n .
（3）Mary saw a（n） near the bridge.
（4）In the afternn，they in the river.
（5）At night，Mary and the speaker swam fr half an hur.
第二部分III.单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
9．（1分）Lucy likes playing ______ pian and his father wants t buy ______ new pian fr her.（ ）
A．a；theB．the；aC．a；/D．the；/
10．（1分）Listen!The birds ______ beautifully in the tree.（ ）
A．is singingB．are singing
C．singD．sang
11．（1分）—Is there ______ milk in the fridge？
—N，there's n milk.But there's ______juice.（ ）
A． sme；anyB．any；smeC．sme；smeD．any；any
12．（1分）Nwadays（如今），many peple have cakes ______ candles ______ their birthday.（ ）
A．in；atB．in；nC．with；atD．with；n
13．（1分）There are many _____ animals in the z and sme f them are _____ scary.（ ）
A．kinds f，kind fB．kinds f，a kind f
C．kind f，kinds fD．kind f，kind f
14．（1分）The mvie was s_______that all the children were______in it.
A．interesting；interested
B．interesting；interesting
C．interested；interesting
D．interested；interested
15．（1分）T keep ______，we shuld eat ______.（ ）
A．health；healthyB．healthy；healthily
C．healthily；healthD．healthy；health
16．（1分）—What des he lk like？
—______.（ ）
A． He likes vlleyball
B． He is f medium height
C．He is friendly t thers
D．He's like a father t me
17．（1分）When we lked ut f the tent，we saw sme ducks ______ in the river.（ ）
A．t swimB．swimC．swimmingD．swam
18．（1分）﹣ des it take t get t schl？
﹣It takes abut 30 minutes.（ ）
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw far
Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
19．（10分） Mrs.White has a sn.His name is Sam.The yung man begins t （1） in a pst ffice in a big city this autumn.He asks his mther t visit the city.The ld wman is （2） and catches a train.Sn she gets t the city，（3） she desn't knw where the pst ffice is.She begins t （4） it.At a bus stp she asks an ld man，"Excuse me，sir.（5） can I get t the pst ffice，please？"
"We have abut frty pst ffices in ur city，"says the ld man."Which ne d yu want t g？"
The ld wman gives Sam's （6） t him and the ld man says，"Walk alng this street and take the furth turning n the left.The pst ffice is just there."
Mrs.White （7） the ld man and sn finds her sn.They're very happy.A week later the ld wman ges t the z.She sees all kinds f （8） .But after that she can't find the way again.At the same bus stp，she meets the （9） ld man and she asks the same questin again.
"Oh!"the ld man calls ut."Are yu （10） lking fr yur sn？"
V.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
20．（4.5分）
The Blue Mn Restaurant
（1）Hw many hurs is the restaurant pen a day？
A.2.
B.3.
C.5.
D.8.
（2）What kind f fd can custmers rder nly at lunchtime？
A.Main curses.
B.Desserts.
C.Drinks.
D.Snacks.
（3）If yu have £10 fr dinner，yu can have .
A.tmat sup and Italian cheese pizza
B.lemn cake and rast chicken and ptates
C.spaghetti and English tea
D.cheese burger and German sausage
21．（6分） Antarctica（南极洲） is ne f the cldest places in the wrld.There is a penguin（企鹅） called Andy.The nly thing he des all day is t swim in the cld water.He desn't like his life because it is bring fr him.He wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica.He tells it t his mther.Hwever
But Andy leaves Antarctica.At first，he is s happy because the water is still cld and everything utside f Antarctica is different and beautiful.But he desn't knw his mther is fllwing him.As he swims far away，he finds that the water is warmer and warmer.And he feels exhausted.He has t stp his trip.He is afraid and desn't knw what t d.
At that time，he sees his mther，"I shuld listen t yu，"It's OK.I am sure yu wn't leave Antarctica any mre."At last，Andy swims back t Antarctica with his mther.
（1）Why des Andy leave Antarctica？
A.Because it's t cld in Antarctica.
B.Because he has n friends in Antarctica.
C.Because his mther asks him t g ut f Antarctica.
D.Because he wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica.
（2）What des Andy always d befre leaving Antarctica？
A.He sleeps.
B.He talks with his mm.
C.He sings in the water.
D.He swims in the water.
（3）The underlined wrd "exhausted" in Paragraph 2 means .
A.excited
B.interested
C.tired
D.shy
（4）Where can we read the passage？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a ckbk.
C.In a guidebk.
D.In a strybk.
22．（4.5分） The Summer Slstice（夏至） is the day when China sees the lngest day and the shrtest night f the year.It is n June 21 r June 22 every year.The ht days f summer cme after the day f the Summer Slstice.
Fr the Summer Slstice，there is a traditin（传统） t have cld ndles. It has a lng histry.We can read abut the traditin in many ld bks.As time ges by，the Chinese peple still have this traditin，but they have different ways f cking and different sauces（酱）
Why d peple eat cld ndles？In ht summer，there's nthing better than a bwl f cld fd fr dinner.And arund the Summer Slstice，it's time fr peple t get in the wheat（小麦）
Peple use wheat t make ndles.Ndles are the lngest fd in China.And peple see the lngest day f the year n the Summer Slstice.
Arund the Summer Slstice，peple als like t have ther fd，such as green vegetables and fruit.Fr example（荔枝） is a nice fruit t have.As the ld Chinese saying ges，"One lychee n the Summer Slstice keeps the bad luck at bay."
（1）When is the Summer Slstice？
A.On June 21 and June 22.
B.On June 21 r June 22.
C.On July 21 and July 22.
D.On July 21 r July 22.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"It"refer t（指代）？
A.Having cld ndles.
B.Reading bks.
C.Cking ndles in different ways.
D.Grwing wheat.
（3）What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut？
A.Hw peple make cld ndles.
B.Why peple eat cld ndles n the Summer Slstice.
C.When peple grw wheat.
D.Where peple eat cld ndles n the Summer Slstice.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
23．（5分） Yur parents are the mst imprtant peple in yur life.They usually spend mst time with yu.But many children can't get alng well（相处得好） with their parents.（1） ？The fllwing ways may help yu.
Tell yur feelings t yur parents and ask them fr help
Yu may need yur parents' help when yu have prblems.But they might nt find that yu are having a prblem smetimes.（2） .And they must be glad t help yu with yur prblem.
Help yur parents
（3） .Befre they push（敦促） yu t d smething，it will be very lvely f yu t d it actively（积极地），yu can wash the dishes after supper r tidy up yur rm.
（4）
A usual way is t say"I lve yu".Yu can als shw yur lve by understanding them.Smetimes，they might be very strict with yu.But dn't be angry.Yu shuld knw that they just lve yu s much.
Actually，it is nt difficult t be clse t yur parents.Just try these ways，（5） .
VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
24．（2分）在银行对面有一个邮局．
There is a pst ffice the bank．
25．（2分）昨晚吉姆熬夜看足球赛。
Jim late t watch the sccer game last night.
26．（2分）英语是我们的第二语言。
English is ur secnd .
27．（2分）这个新学生留着黑色短发，并且戴着眼镜。
The new student has shrt black hair and .
28．（2分）不要轻易地放弃，你就会梦想成真。
Dn't give up ，and yu will make yur dream cme true.
VII.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
29．（10分）
Hell，I'm Tmmy frm Class 5.Tday I'd like t tell yu smething abut my friend Li Ping.Li Ping is tall and he sits in the（1） rw（排） f the classrm.Li Ping is a smart by.He learns things（2） .He is really gd at（3） cmputers.When he is free，he ften（4） at the Helping Hands Club.
Li Ping always thinks carefully when he wrks.He plans everything well.He is a member f ur Prject Hpe（希望工程） grup and ften cllects（收集） clthes and bks fr（5） in need.
Li Ping is really kind.Last week，a five﹣year﹣ld by lst（6） way and was crying in the street.Li Ping saw him and（7） him t the plice statin.He talked with the by and played with him fr tw hurs befre the（8） parents came.
I feel（9） t have him as my friend because he really teaches me a lt，and I hpe I can（10） like him ne day，t.
VIII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
30．（10分） D yu g n schl trips？D yu think yu can learn a lt frm the schl trips？
The classrm is very imprtant in students' learning，but they can learn utside，t.Schl trips give students different learning experiences（经历），schl trips are special lessns.There are many interesting things，and it's easy fr students t learn smething n the trips.
Being utside can be the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well.O schl trips，students are excited t see the things that teachers ften talk abut in the classrm.It can make their curisity grw and make them think in different ways.When taking the students t a histrical place，it can make them knw clearly what they learned in class and read frm histry bks.
A schl trip als makes it easy fr students t meet new peple n the trip.Wrking with them can pen students' eyes.Als，students may need t wrk in grups n a schl trip.They may meet students frm ther schls.They can talk and make friends，t.In a wrd
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？
The writer starts the passage by asking .
（2）What can schl trips give students？
Schl trips give students .
（3）What's the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well？
can be the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well.
（4）Which wrd in paragraph 3 means"好奇心"in Chinese？
It is .
（5）What title（标题） can yu make fr the passage in n mre than（不超过） five wrds using "schl trip
The title can be" ".
IX.补全对话根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
31．（5分）A：Hey，Jack!（1） ？
B：Hi，Alice.I'm lking at sme phts f animals.I tk them with my classmates last weekend.
A：（2） ？
B：N，we didn't.We went t a farm in the cuntryside.
A：What else did yu d there？
B：We fed chickens and milked the cw.
A：（3） ？
B：My favrite animal is pandas.
A：（4） ？
B：Because they are pretty cute and friendly.
A：I als like pandas very much.Let's g t Chengdu t see them this summer vacatin.
B：（5） .
X.书面表达
32．（10分）旅行可以使学生增长见识，提升能力和放松心情，是学生成长的开放课堂。请你以"An Exciting Trip"为题
要求：
（1）根据表格内容完成，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
An Exciting Trip
Last mnth，I had an exciting trip with my family._______
2023-2024学年陕西省西安交大附中七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分I.听对话，选答案 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．（1分）A.On May 8th.
B.On June 8th.
C.On June 18th.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.Cld.
B.Warm.
C.Rainy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.T a hspital.
B.T a schl.
C.T a library.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Autumn.
B.Winter.
C.Spring.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.By bike.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Wh des Tm talk n the phne with？
A.His mther.
B.His father.
C.His sister.
（2）What shuld Tm remember t d？
A.Take a camera.
B.Take an umbrella.
C.Put n his raincat.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（3分）（1）Where are the tw speakers prbably talking？
A.In a park.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant.
（2）Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the tw ty cars？
A.25 yuan.
B.39 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
（3）What des the man advise （建议） the wman t buy fr her husband？
A.Clthes.
B.Chclate.
C.Tys.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
II.听独白，填信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
8．（5分）（1）It was and ht last weekend.
（2）The speaker's family went climbing n .
（3）Mary saw a（n） near the bridge.
（4）In the afternn，they in the river.
（5）At night，Mary and the speaker swam fr half an hur.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分III.单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
9．（1分）Lucy likes playing ______ pian and his father wants t buy ______ new pian fr her.（ ）
A．a；theB．the；aC．a；/D．the；/
【分析】露西喜欢弹钢琴，他爸爸想给她买一架新钢琴。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示特指，乐器前面要加the、序数词前面通常要加the，球类、一日三餐前面不加the，第一个空，前面需要加定冠词the，此处表示的泛指，因此用a修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
10．（1分）Listen!The birds ______ beautifully in the tree.（ ）
A．is singingB．are singing
C．singD．sang
【分析】听！鸟儿在树上唱歌。
【解答】sing唱。选项A是现在进行时（单数形式）；选项C是动词原形。根据句中的listen（听）可知此处表示正在进行的动作，结构是am/is/are+ding，正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】句中listen（听）是使用现在进行时的标志。
11．（1分）—Is there ______ milk in the fridge？
—N，there's n milk.But there's ______juice.（ ）
A． sme；anyB．any；smeC．sme；smeD．any；any
【分析】—冰箱里有牛肉吗？
—不，没有牛奶。但是有一些果汁。
【解答】sme一些，用于肯定句，用于疑问句或否定句，用any，用sme。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握sme/any的用法可以解答此题。
12．（1分）Nwadays（如今），many peple have cakes ______ candles ______ their birthday.（ ）
A．in；atB．in；nC．with；atD．with；n
【分析】如今，许多人在他们的生日蛋糕上插上蜡烛。
【解答】在英语中，"with" ，而 "n" ，如生日（birthday），应该使用 candles" ，而 "n birthday" 。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
13．（1分）There are many _____ animals in the z and sme f them are _____ scary.（ ）
A．kinds f，kind fB．kinds f，a kind f
C．kind f，kinds fD．kind f，kind f
【分析】动物园里有很多种动物，有些动物是有点儿可怕。
【解答】kinds f不同种类的；kind f+形容词；结合句意，因此要用kinds f，要用kind f修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】做这类题，要区分选项间汉语意思，并根据语境进行分析，最后选出正确答案。
14．（1分）The mvie was s_______that all the children were______in it.
A．interesting；interested
B．interesting；interesting
C．interested；interesting
D．interested；interested
【分析】这部电影是如此有趣以至于所有的孩子都对它感兴趣。
【解答】interesting有趣的，修饰物，修饰人，故用interesting，故用interested。
故选：A。
【点评】以﹣ing结尾的形容词修饰物，以﹣ed结尾的形容词修饰人。
15．（1分）T keep ______，we shuld eat ______.（ ）
A．health；healthyB．healthy；healthily
C．healthily；healthD．healthy；health
【分析】为了保持健康，我们应该健康地饮食。
【解答】health健康，是名词，是形容词，是副词，后面跟形容词作表语；后空修饰动词eat，作状语。
故选：B。
【点评】考查形容词词义和副词词义辨析，要牢记形容词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）—What des he lk like？
—______.（ ）
A． He likes vlleyball
B． He is f medium height
C．He is friendly t thers
D．He's like a father t me
【分析】—他长什么样？
—他中等身材。
【解答】 He likes ；He f height他中等身材 is t ；He's a father me他就像我的父亲 des lk ？（他长什么样，可知此处应回答：他中等身材。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。
17．（1分）When we lked ut f the tent，we saw sme ducks ______ in the river.（ ）
A．t swimB．swimC．swimmingD．swam
【分析】当我们往帐篷外看时，我们看到一些鸭子在河里游泳。
【解答】t swim不定式；swim游泳；swimming动名词/现在分词。根据"当我们往帐篷外看时，这里强调正在进行的动作，填现在分词swimming。
故选：C。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）﹣ des it take t get t schl？
﹣It takes abut 30 minutes.（ ）
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw far
【分析】﹣﹣到学校要多长时间？
﹣﹣大约需要30分钟。
【解答】Hw many多少，修饰可数名词复数；Hw lng多久；Hw far多远。根据It takes abut 30 minutes."大约需要30分钟，对一段时间提问用Hw lng。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
19．（10分） Mrs.White has a sn.His name is Sam.The yung man begins t （1） A in a pst ffice in a big city this autumn.He asks his mther t visit the city.The ld wman is （2） C and catches a train.Sn she gets t the city，（3） B she desn't knw where the pst ffice is.She begins t （4） B it.At a bus stp she asks an ld man，"Excuse me，sir.（5） D can I get t the pst ffice，please？"
"We have abut frty pst ffices in ur city，"says the ld man."Which ne d yu want t g？"
The ld wman gives Sam's （6） A t him and the ld man says，"Walk alng this street and take the furth turning n the left.The pst ffice is just there."
Mrs.White （7） C the ld man and sn finds her sn.They're very happy.A week later the ld wman ges t the z.She sees all kinds f （8） B .But after that she can't find the way again.At the same bus stp，she meets the （9） A ld man and she asks the same questin again.
"Oh!"the ld man calls ut."Are yu （10） D lking fr yur sn？"
【分析】短文主要讲述了怀特太太到儿子萨姆在所在城市问路的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：这个年轻人今年秋天开始在一个大城市的邮局工作；B.教学；D.生活 a pst ，是在一个大城市的邮局工作。
（2）考查形容词。句意：老妇人很高兴。A.美丽的；C.高兴的。根据He his t the 。）可知。故选C。
（3）考查连词。句意：很快她就到了这个城市。A.和；C.或者。根据句意可知，所以用but连接。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：她开始寻找它；B.寻找；D.照顾 desn't where pst is.（但是她不知道邮局在哪里，是开始寻找它。
（5）考查疑问词。句意：请问去邮局怎么走；B.为什么；D.如何 I get the ffice（我能到达邮局）可知。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：妇人把萨姆的地址给了他；B.号码；D.信息 ne yu t ？（你想去哪一个，是给了老人地址。
（7）考查动词。句意：怀特太太感谢了老人。A.失去；C.感谢。根据Walk this and the turning the pst is there.（沿着这条街走。邮局就在那里，老人给怀特太太指路。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：她看到了各种各样的动物；B.动物；D.面条 week the wman t z.（一周后。）可知。故选B。
（9）考查形容词。句意：在同一个车站，她又问了同一个问题；B.不同的；D.错误的!"the man ut."Are lking fr sn！"老人大声喊道 在找你儿子吗？" ）可知。故选A。
（10）考查副词。句意：你还在找你儿子吗；B.通常；D.仍然 I get the ffice？（请问去邮局怎么走 she the questin 。）可知，所以问她是否还在找她儿子。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
V.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
20．（4.5分）
The Blue Mn Restaurant
（1）Hw many hurs is the restaurant pen a day？ C
A.2.
B.3.
C.5.
D.8.
（2）What kind f fd can custmers rder nly at lunchtime？ D
A.Main curses.
B.Desserts.
C.Drinks.
D.Snacks.
（3）If yu have £10 fr dinner，yu can have B .
A.tmat sup and Italian cheese pizza
B.lemn cake and rast chicken and ptates
C.spaghetti and English tea
D.cheese burger and German sausage
【分析】短文主要介绍了蓝月亮餐厅的菜单，包括开胃菜、小吃、主菜、甜点和饮料的价格与种类，并注明了午餐和晚餐的供应时间。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Lunch 12：30﹣2：30pm Dinner 6：00﹣7：00pm（午餐供应时间为下午12：30﹣2：30，这家餐厅一天营业5个小时。
（2）细节理解题。根据SNACKS nly（小吃，小吃仅限午餐时间。
（3）推理判断题。根据Lemn £7.50（柠檬蛋糕2.50英镑）Rast and £7.00（烤鸡和土豆6英镑）可知，你可以吃柠檬蛋糕。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
21．（6分） Antarctica（南极洲） is ne f the cldest places in the wrld.There is a penguin（企鹅） called Andy.The nly thing he des all day is t swim in the cld water.He desn't like his life because it is bring fr him.He wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica.He tells it t his mther.Hwever
But Andy leaves Antarctica.At first，he is s happy because the water is still cld and everything utside f Antarctica is different and beautiful.But he desn't knw his mther is fllwing him.As he swims far away，he finds that the water is warmer and warmer.And he feels exhausted.He has t stp his trip.He is afraid and desn't knw what t d.
At that time，he sees his mther，"I shuld listen t yu，"It's OK.I am sure yu wn't leave Antarctica any mre."At last，Andy swims back t Antarctica with his mther.
（1）Why des Andy leave Antarctica？ D
A.Because it's t cld in Antarctica.
B.Because he has n friends in Antarctica.
C.Because his mther asks him t g ut f Antarctica.
D.Because he wants t g ut and see the wrld utside Antarctica.
（2）What des Andy always d befre leaving Antarctica？ D
A.He sleeps.
B.He talks with his mm.
C.He sings in the water.
D.He swims in the water.
（3）The underlined wrd "exhausted" in Paragraph 2 means C .
A.excited
B.interested
C.tired
D.shy
（4）Where can we read the passage？ D
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a ckbk.
C.In a guidebk.
D.In a strybk.
【分析】短文讲述了一只名叫安迪的企鹅，他因为想探索外面的世界而离开了家，最终明白了母亲的劝告和自己的责任，决定回到南极洲。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段He like life it bring him.He t ut see wrld Antarctica.（他不喜欢他的生活。他想出去看看南极洲以外的世界，Andy离开南极洲是因为他想出去看看南极洲以外的世界。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第一段The thing des day t in cld 。）可知，整天唯一做的事情就是在冷水中游泳。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文章第二段As swims away finds the is and he exhausted.He has stp trip.（当他游得很远的时候。他感到。）可知，水越来越暖和，因而此处 ，结合选项 意义相近。
（4）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，他因为想探索外面的世界而离开了家，决定回到南极洲，这篇文章更适合作为一个故事出现在故事书中。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（4.5分） The Summer Slstice（夏至） is the day when China sees the lngest day and the shrtest night f the year.It is n June 21 r June 22 every year.The ht days f summer cme after the day f the Summer Slstice.
Fr the Summer Slstice，there is a traditin（传统） t have cld ndles. It has a lng histry.We can read abut the traditin in many ld bks.As time ges by，the Chinese peple still have this traditin，but they have different ways f cking and different sauces（酱）
Why d peple eat cld ndles？In ht summer，there's nthing better than a bwl f cld fd fr dinner.And arund the Summer Slstice，it's time fr peple t get in the wheat（小麦）
Peple use wheat t make ndles.Ndles are the lngest fd in China.And peple see the lngest day f the year n the Summer Slstice.
Arund the Summer Slstice，peple als like t have ther fd，such as green vegetables and fruit.Fr example（荔枝） is a nice fruit t have.As the ld Chinese saying ges，"One lychee n the Summer Slstice keeps the bad luck at bay."
（1）When is the Summer Slstice？ B
A.On June 21 and June 22.
B.On June 21 r June 22.
C.On July 21 and July 22.
D.On July 21 r July 22.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"It"refer t（指代）？ A
A.Having cld ndles.
B.Reading bks.
C.Cking ndles in different ways.
D.Grwing wheat.
（3）What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut？ B
A.Hw peple make cld ndles.
B.Why peple eat cld ndles n the Summer Slstice.
C.When peple grw wheat.
D.Where peple eat cld ndles n the Summer Slstice.
【分析】文章介绍夏至的相关信息和一些风俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The Slstice（夏至） the when sees lngest and shrtest f year.It n 21 June every 、黑夜最短的一天。）可知夏至在每年的6月21日或6月22日。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二段Fr Summer ，there a traditin（传统） have ndles. It has a lng 。它有着悠久的历史。故选A。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Why peple cld ？In summer nthing than a f fd dinner.And the Slstice time peple get the they ？在炎热的夏天。夏至前后。）可知第三段主要介绍为什么人们会在夏至吃冷面。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
23．（5分） Yur parents are the mst imprtant peple in yur life.They usually spend mst time with yu.But many children can't get alng well（相处得好） with their parents.（1） C ？The fllwing ways may help yu.
Tell yur feelings t yur parents and ask them fr help
Yu may need yur parents' help when yu have prblems.But they might nt find that yu are having a prblem smetimes.（2） F .And they must be glad t help yu with yur prblem.
Help yur parents
（3） D .Befre they push（敦促） yu t d smething，it will be very lvely f yu t d it actively（积极地），yu can wash the dishes after supper r tidy up yur rm.
（4） A
A usual way is t say"I lve yu".Yu can als shw yur lve by understanding them.Smetimes，they might be very strict with yu.But dn't be angry.Yu shuld knw that they just lve yu s much.
Actually，it is nt difficult t be clse t yur parents.Just try these ways，（5） G .
【分析】短文主要讨论了如何与父母建立良好关系的方法。首先，当遇到问题时，应该向父母表达自己的感受并寻求帮助。其次，通过主动帮助父母做家务等小事来增进感情。再者，通过言语和理解来表达对父母的爱，即使他们有时很严格。最后，实践这些方法可以很容易地与父母亲近起来。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句But children get well（相处得好） their 。）可知此句提到了很多孩子和父母的关系不好？"符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句But might find yu having a smetimes.（但是他们有时可能不会发现你有问题，故"所以你需要告诉他们这件事"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据前句Help parents（帮助你的父母 ），故"有时候，故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文A way t lve 。）可知此句提到了"跟父母说：我爱你，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Actually is difficult be t parents.Just these ，（（其实和父母亲近并不难，）可知此句提到了如何与父母相处，故选G。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
24．（2分）在银行对面有一个邮局．
There is a pst ffice acrss frm the bank．
【分析】acrss frm
【解答】答案：acrss frm
通过对比，可知英文句子缺少"在对面"的表达，应用固定短语acrss ，此句是指在银行对面有一个邮局 frm
【点评】此题考查固定短语的翻译．做题时结合句意熟知并运用正确的固定短语是做题的关键．
25．（2分）昨晚吉姆熬夜看足球赛。
Jim stayed up late t watch the sccer game last night.
【分析】昨晚吉姆熬夜看足球赛。
【解答】句子使用动词短语"熬夜"stay up，由时间状语last night可知表示过去发生的事件。
故答案为：stayed up。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，要分析句子意思，再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定。
26．（2分）英语是我们的第二语言。
English is ur secnd language .
【分析】英语是我们的第二语言。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"语言"，修饰单数名词language。
故答案为：language。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
27．（2分）这个新学生留着黑色短发，并且戴着眼镜。
The new student has shrt black hair and wears glasses .
【分析】这个新学生留着黑色短发，并且戴着眼镜。
【解答】戴着眼镜wear glasses，是动词短语，此句是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：wears glasses。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28．（2分）不要轻易地放弃，你就会梦想成真。
Dn't give up easily ，and yu will make yur dream cme true.
【分析】不要轻易地放弃，你就会梦想成真。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"轻易地"。这里修饰动词短语give up"放弃"。
故答案为：easily。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
VII.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
29．（10分）
Hell，I'm Tmmy frm Class 5.Tday I'd like t tell yu smething abut my friend Li Ping.Li Ping is tall and he sits in the（1） fifth rw（排） f the classrm.Li Ping is a smart by.He learns things（2） quickly .He is really gd at（3） using cmputers.When he is free，he ften（4） helps at the Helping Hands Club.
Li Ping always thinks carefully when he wrks.He plans everything well.He is a member f ur Prject Hpe（希望工程） grup and ften cllects（收集） clthes and bks fr（5） children in need.
Li Ping is really kind.Last week，a five﹣year﹣ld by lst（6） his way and was crying in the street.Li Ping saw him and（7） tk him t the plice statin.He talked with the by and played with him fr tw hurs befre the（8） by's parents came.
I feel（9） lucky t have him as my friend because he really teaches me a lt，and I hpe I can（10） be like him ne day，t.
【分析】短文主要介绍了Tmmy的朋友李平，一个聪明、善良且乐于助人的学生。李平学习能力强，擅长电脑，经常在空闲时参加"帮助之手"俱乐部的活动。作为希望工程的一员，他积极为有需要的人收集衣物和书籍。上周，他还帮助了一个迷路的五岁男孩，并陪伴他直到父母到来。Tmmy为有这样一个朋友感到骄傲，并希望将来能像李平一样。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：李平个子很高。in the fifth rw在第五排，故填：fifth。
（2）考查副词。句意：他学得很快 Ping a smart 。）此处应用副词形式quickly修饰动词learns。
（3）考查动名词。句意：他真的很擅长使用电脑；use cmputers使用电脑，故填：using。
（4）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：当他有空的时候。结合语境，主语he第三人称单数，故填：helps。
（5）考查名词复数。句意：他是我们希望工程小组的成员。结合语境，故填：children。
（6）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：上周，在街上哭了，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式his。
（7）考查动词过去式。句意：李平看见他。结合上文时间状语Last ，（上周，此处应填动词过去式形式tk。
（8）考查名词所有格。句意：在男孩的父母来之前，玩了两个小时，此处应填名词所有格形式by's。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我感到幸运能和他做朋友，我希望有一天我也能像他一样，此处应填形容词形式lucky。
（10）考查系动词。句意：我感到幸运能和他做朋友，我希望有一天我也能像他一样，结合空前情态动词can，故填：be。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
VIII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
30．（10分） D yu g n schl trips？D yu think yu can learn a lt frm the schl trips？
The classrm is very imprtant in students' learning，but they can learn utside，t.Schl trips give students different learning experiences（经历），schl trips are special lessns.There are many interesting things，and it's easy fr students t learn smething n the trips.
Being utside can be the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well.O schl trips，students are excited t see the things that teachers ften talk abut in the classrm.It can make their curisity grw and make them think in different ways.When taking the students t a histrical place，it can make them knw clearly what they learned in class and read frm histry bks.
A schl trip als makes it easy fr students t meet new peple n the trip.Wrking with them can pen students' eyes.Als，students may need t wrk in grups n a schl trip.They may meet students frm ther schls.They can talk and make friends，t.In a wrd
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？
The writer starts the passage by asking questins .
（2）What can schl trips give students？
Schl trips give students different learning experiences .
（3）What's the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well？
Being utside can be the best way t knw the things yu learned frm the classrm well.
（4）Which wrd in paragraph 3 means"好奇心"in Chinese？
It is curisity .
（5）What title（标题） can yu make fr the passage in n mre than（不超过） five wrds using "schl trip
The title can be" Schl trips are imprtant fr students ".
【分析】本文主要讲述了学校旅行对学生的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段D g schl ？D think can a lt the trips？你认为你能从学校旅行中学到很多东西吗，作者以提问方式作为你文章的开头。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段Schl trips give students different learning experiences.（学校旅行给学生不同的学习体验，学校旅行给学生不同的学习体验。
（3）细节理解题。根据第2段Being can the way knw things learned the well.（在外面是了解你从课堂上学到的东西的最好方法，在外面是了解你从课堂上学到的东西的最好方法 utside。
（4）细节理解题。根据第3段It can make their curisity grw and make them think in different ways.（这可以让他们的好奇心增长。）可知，故填：curisity。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第2段The classrm is very imprtant in students' learning，t.Schl trips give students different learning experiences.Fr students，and it's easy fr students t learn smething n the trips.（课堂对学生的学习非常重要。学校旅行给学生不同的学习经历，学校旅行是一门特殊的课程，学生们很容易在旅行中学到一些东西，本文主要讲述了学校旅行对学生的重要性。结合提示词；be imprtant 是重要的；根据习惯整理成句子
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
IX.补全对话根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
31．（5分）A：Hey，Jack!（1） What are yu ding ？
B：Hi，Alice.I'm lking at sme phts f animals.I tk them with my classmates last weekend.
A：（2） Did yu g t a z ？
B：N，we didn't.We went t a farm in the cuntryside.
A：What else did yu d there？
B：We fed chickens and milked the cw.
A：（3） What's yur favrite animal ？
B：My favrite animal is pandas.
A：（4） Why ？
B：Because they are pretty cute and friendly.
A：I als like pandas very much.Let's g t Chengdu t see them this summer vacatin.
B：（5） Sunds great .
【分析】这是一段询问正在干什么的对话。
【解答】（1）根据I'm lking sme f 。）可知上文询问正在干什么。
（2）根据N，we went a farm the ，我们没有。）可知上文是一般疑问句，故填：Did yu g t a z。
（3）根据My favrite is 。）可知上文询问最喜欢的动物是什么 animal。
（4）根据Because they pretty and 。）可知上文询问为什么。
（5）根据Let's g Chengdu see this vacatin.（让我们这个暑假去成都看它们吧，故填：Sunds great。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
X.书面表达
32．（10分）旅行可以使学生增长见识，提升能力和放松心情，是学生成长的开放课堂。请你以"An Exciting Trip"为题
要求：
（1）根据表格内容完成，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
An Exciting Trip
Last mnth，I had an exciting trip with my family._______
【分析】 【高分句型一】
Althugh I was tired n this trip，I was very happy.这次旅行我虽然很累，但我非常开心。Althugh引导的让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
In the future，if I have a chance，I wuld like t travel here.以后如果我有机会，我还想到这里来旅行。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
An Exciting
Last ，I had exciting with family.We visited the Jingyang Garden by car.（地点）We sang and laughed all the way.We grew ，picked ，learned sme useful planting skills frm farmers in mrning.We als tk phts games and had a picnic there in afternn.Finally，I was very happy. ，if I have a chance 【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/12/16 11:11:34；用户：13523531759；邮箱：13523531759；学号：34627175
（1）
A.wrk
B.teach
C.study
D.live
（2）
A.beautiful
B.afraid
C.happy
D.tired
（3）
A.and
B.but
C.r
D.s
（4）
A.lk at
B.lk fr
C.lk like
D.lk after
（5）
A.Where
B.Why
C.When
D.Hw
（6）
A.address
B.number
C.picture
D.message
（7）
A.lses
B.dresses
C.thanks
D.frgets
（8）
A.plants
B.animals
C.vegetables
D.ndles
（9）
A.same
B.different
C.right
D.wrng
（10）
A.ften
B.usually
C.never
D.still
STARTERS
Tmat Sup £2.00
French Onin Sup £2.50
Vegetable Salad £3.00
Chicken Salad £4.00
SNACKS Lunchtime nly
Cheese Burger £3.50
Tmat Sandwich £2.00
French Fries £1.50
Chicken sandwich £2.50
MAIN COURSES
Rast chicken and ptates £7.00
Italian cheese pizza £8.50
Thai chicken and rice £6.00
Spaghetti £9.00
German sausage £7.50
DESSERTS
Ice cream £2.00
Lemn cake £2.50
Cheese and biscuits £3.00
Chclate cake £2.00
DRINKS
Mineral water £1.00
Fresh range juice £1.50
English Tea £2.00
Irish cream cffee £2.00
Lunch served 12：30﹣2：30pm
Dinner served 6：00﹣9：00pm
A.Shw yur lve t yur parents
B.And yu will have a gd day with them
C.Hw can yu have a gd relatinship（关系） with yur parents
D.Smetimes sme little things might mean（意味着） a lt t them
E.Dn't be angry with yur parents
F.S yu need t tell them abut it
G.and sn yu will find yu can becme gd friends
take by be five child quick use luck help he
Place
Jingyang Agricultural Garden
Time&Activities
in the mrning
grw vegetables；pick fruit；learn…frm the farmers
in the afternn
take phts；play games；…….
Feeling
…
题号
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
答案
B
B
B
D
A
A
B
B
C
C
（1）
A.wrk
B.teach
C.study
D.live
（2）
A.beautiful
B.afraid
C.happy
D.tired
（3）
A.and
B.but
C.r
D.s
（4）
A.lk at
B.lk fr
C.lk like
D.lk after
（5）
A.Where
B.Why
C.When
D.Hw
（6）
A.address
B.number
C.picture
D.message
（7）
A.lses
B.dresses
C.thanks
D.frgets
（8）
A.plants
B.animals
C.vegetables
D.ndles
（9）
A.same
B.different
C.right
D.wrng
（10）
A.ften
B.usually
C.never
D.still
STARTERS
Tmat Sup £2.00
French Onin Sup £2.50
Vegetable Salad £3.00
Chicken Salad £4.00
SNACKS Lunchtime nly
Cheese Burger £3.50
Tmat Sandwich £2.00
French Fries £1.50
Chicken sandwich £2.50
MAIN COURSES
Rast chicken and ptates £7.00
Italian cheese pizza £8.50
Thai chicken and rice £6.00
Spaghetti £9.00
German sausage £7.50
DESSERTS
Ice cream £2.00
Lemn cake £2.50
Cheese and biscuits £3.00
Chclate cake £2.00
DRINKS
Mineral water £1.00
Fresh range juice £1.50
English Tea £2.00
Irish cream cffee £2.00
Lunch served 12：30﹣2：30pm
Dinner served 6：00﹣9：00pm
A.Shw yur lve t yur parents
B.And yu will have a gd day with them
C.Hw can yu have a gd relatinship（关系） with yur parents
D.Smetimes sme little things might mean（意味着） a lt t them
E.Dn't be angry with yur parents
F.S yu need t tell them abut it
G.and sn yu will find yu can becme gd friends
take by be five child quick use luck help he
Place
Jingyang Agricultural Garden
Time&Activities
in the mrning
grw vegetables；pick fruit；learn…frm the farmers
in the afternn
take phts；play games；…….
Feeling
…