2025年中考英语一轮复习检测卷04（上海卷）（解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年中考英语一轮复习检测卷04（上海卷）（解析版）-A4，共19页。试卷主要包含了 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Cmprehensin (听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 1. F 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E
【原文】1. I like reading, and my favrite bk is Rbinsn Cruse.
2. Hw bright the mn is tnight.
3. Have yu watched the TV shw T the Wnder yet?
4. My mther wants t learn hw t make a perfect cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
5. The rainstrms were very heavy in sme places f Guangxi.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
6．
A．At 12:15. B．At 12:45 C. At 12:35. D．At 12:50.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Lucy. What time d yu finish yur classes in the mrning every day?
W: My class is finished at twelve fifteen. Then we have lunch fr thirty five minutes. And we read bks fr ten minutes.
Questin: What time des Lucy finish her classes in the mrning?
7．
A．A ty dg. B．A ty mnkey. C．A ty cat. D. ty bear
【答案】B
【原文】A: Li Ming, hw lng have yu had yur ty dg?
B: Fr tw mnths. And my mther bught me a ty mnkey last mnth, thugh I wanted t have a ty cat.
Questin: What ty did Li Ming’s mther buy fr him a mnth ag?
8．
A．The restaurant. B．The z. C．The park D. The stre.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is the z?
B: Well, I’m nt sure.Yu may ask the peple in the stre r in the restaurant.
Questin: Where des the wman want t g?
9．
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.D．On ft.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tny, hurry up, r we can’t catch the bus t the cinema.
M: There’s nly fifteen minutes left. Let’s take a taxi there. It’s much faster.
W: All right. Let’s g!
Q: Hw will they g t the cinema?
10．
A．The fd was fresh.B．The fd was bad.
C．The fd was delicius.D．The fd was cheap.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Rita, where did yur family enjy yur dinner yesterday?
W: Oh, we went t Sally’s Seafd Restaurant.
M: What did yu think f the fd there?
W: We wn’t g there again.
Q: What des the wman mean?
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 5分)
11．Mr. Brwn was rich and mney was his favurite.
12．Mr. Brwn smetimes invited his friends t his hme.
13．Smene rbbed Mr. Brwn n his way t cllect the mney.
14．When Mr. Brwn shuted fr help, an ld wman nearby came t save him at nce.
15．Mr. Brwn learnt abut kindness frm the ld wman and wuld prbably try t help thers later.
【答案】11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T
【原文】Mr. Brwn lived alne in a large huse. He was rich and greedy. Everyne knew him as the mst greedy man in the village. He spent his days cunting his mney. Mney was what he liked best in the wrld, and never shared r spent. He never invited anyne hme and never gave a gift t thers. He nly drve ut nce a year t cllect mney frm the pr farmers. One day, when Mr. Brwn returned hme in the evening, cming frm a successful day f cllecting mney, the car was stpped by rbbers. He shuted fr help, but failed. The rbbers tk ff his expensive clthes and tk him t the frest far away in the cuntryside. They left him withut fd r drink. He was cld and hungry. Luckily, he was saved by an ld wman nearby. She was pr and lived in a small huse. She shared her fd with Mr. Brwn althugh she had s little. Mr. Brwn felt srry fr what he did befre. He decided t change his life and prmised t be a better man.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空填一词) (10分)
16．Amy is a guest , wh cmes t talk abut her hbbies in the TV shw.
17．Amy likes dancing, plays the pian and has a pet—a .
18．When Amy was abut eight years ld, she because f the dancing lessns.
19．At the age f seven, Amy started learning the pian after schl .
20．Amy thinks it better t have a r a mre interesting pet.
【答案】16． frm England 17． lvely bird 18． changed schl 19． every Wednesday 20． much smaller
【原文】Here is an interview between Jack and Amy in a TV shw.
Jack: Welcme ur tday’s guest, Amy, frm England. Amy has cme t talk t us abut her hbbies. Hell, Amy. Thank yu fr cming tday.
Amy: Hell, Jack.
Jack: Culd yu tell us smething abut yur hbbies?
Amy: Well, I like dancing. I play the pian and I als have a pet. It is a lvely bird. I like lking after the pet—feeding it and cleaning its cage.
Jack: Hw did yu start dancing?
Amy: I dn’t really knw! I’ve been dancing since I was three. I changed schl when I was abut eight because the dancing lessns at my ld dancing schl were nt very serius. The dancing schl I g t nw is really gd.
Jack: Why did yu chse the pian?
Amy: I chse the pian because I think it sunds nice and my mum said it was a gd instrument t start with. I started learning it when I was seven and I had a lessn after schl every Wednesday.
Jack: D yu think it’s a gd idea t have pets?
Amy: Yes! I’d lve t have a dg. If we had ne, it wuld keep us healthy when we tk it fr walks. But if everyne in the family is ut all day, the dg might get lnely. As a result, I think it’s better t have a much smaller r a mre interesting pet.
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and vcabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)
21．—The sun is shining, and yu’d better take ________ umbrella when yu g ut.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestin.
A．an; the B．a; an C．an; a D. the; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——阳光明媚，你出门时最好带把伞。——好的。这是一个有用的建议。
考查冠词。umbrella以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空处泛指“一个有用的建议”，且useful以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选C。
22．________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn.
A．ΤB．AbveC．BetweenD．During
【答案】D
【详解】句意：春节期间，在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。
考查介词辨析。t到；abve在……之上；between在……之间；during在……期间。根据“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn”可知，在春节期间，几乎到处都可以看到灯笼，故选D。
23．Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ f them help students explre the science wrld.
A．NeitherB．BthC．AllD．Nne
【答案】B
【详解】句意：化学和物理一样有趣。它们都帮助学生探索科学世界。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Bth两者都；All三者或三者以上都；Nne三者或三者以上都不。根据“Chemistry is as interesting as Physics”可知，这里指的是两者都帮助学生探索科学世界，故选B。
24．When seeing the Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship flying int the sky, my father was ______ than any ne f us.
A．mre excitedB．mre excitingC．the mst excitedD．the mst exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当看到神舟十一号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。mre excited更兴奋的；mre exciting更令人兴奋的；the mst excited最兴奋的；the mst exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。
25．—Lk! Is that girl Alice?
—N, it ________ be her. She is n a tur in Beijing nw.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看！那个女孩是爱丽丝吗？——不，一定不是她。她现在在北京旅行。
考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t表禁止。根据“She is n a tur in Beijing nw”可知，爱丽丝正在北京旅行，所以那个女孩一定不是她，此处表否定推测，用can’t。故选B。
26．Mr. Hng has helped me imprve my handwriting a lt, _______ I want t thank him with my fantastic wrks.
A．asB．butC．sD．r
【答案】C
【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。
考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；s所以；r或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用s连接，故选C。
27．Practice is very imprtant. Yu will frget the new wrds ______ yu ften use them.
A．whenB．unlessC．ifD．until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“Yu will frget the new wrds … yu ften use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。
28．Jessica ________ every night befre her Chinese test and gt gd results.
A．studiesB．studiedC．has studiedD．will study
【答案】B
【详解】句意：杰西卡在语文考试前每天晚上都学习，并取得了好成绩。
考查动词时态。根据and以及gt可知，空处与gt是并列关系，所以空处填动词过去式，故选B。
29．Nt nly Jim but als his sister ________ a few cities since they came t China.
A．have visitedB．has visitedC．visitedD．visits
【答案】B
【详解】句意：自从他们来到中国以来，不仅吉姆，他的妹妹也去过几个城市。
考查时态以及主谓一致。根据“since...”可知句子用现在完成时have/has dne；nt als连接的并列成分作主语时，应遵循就近原则，根据“his sister”可知助动词用has。故选B。
30．I think all the heavy and difficult jbs ________by machines and rbts in the future.
A．dB．will dC．are dneD．will be dne
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我认为所有繁重而困难的工作将来都将由机器和机器人来完成。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。think后是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合in the future用一般将来时，主语jbs是动词d的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为：will+be+过去分词。故选D。
31．Our teacher ften tells us _________ acrss the rad when the traffic light is red.
A．gB．gingC．dn’t gD．nt t g
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们当交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb (nt) t d sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，固定短语；此处指“告诉我们红灯时不要过马路”。故选D。
32．After she finished ________ the stry, Alice wrte a review fr her schl newspaper.
A．readB．readsC．t readD．reading
【答案】D
【详解】句意：读完这个故事后，爱丽丝给校报写了一篇评论。
考查非谓语动词。finish ding sth“完成做某事”，动名词作宾语，是固定表达。故选D。
33．—Fanfan, _______ d yu read bks after schl every day?
—Fr abut ne hur. And I ften write dwn my ideas while reading.
A．hw farB．hw lngC．hw ftenD．hw sn
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——樊凡，你每天放学后读书多长时间？——大约一个小时。我经常在阅读时写下我的想法。
考查特殊疑问句。hw far多远，对距离提问；hw lng多久，对时间段提问；hw ften多久一次，对频率提问；hw sn多久，对将来时间提问。根据答语“Fr abut ne hur.”可知，对时间段提问，用hw lng。故选B。
34．________ awful weather it was yesterday because f a strng cld wave that hit China last week!
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天是多么糟糕的天气啊，因为上周一股强烈的寒潮袭击了中国！
考查感叹句。句中强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，符合语结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选A。
35．—Culd yu help me fix the brken air-cnditiner?
—________.
A．My pleasureB．Fr pleasureC．Quite pleasantD．With pleasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能帮我修坏了的空调吗? ——乐意效劳。
考查情景交际。My pleasure不客气；Fr pleasure为了取乐；Quite pleasant相当愉快；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“Culd yu help me fix the brken air-cnditiner?”可知，问句表示请求，应用with pleasure来回复同意对方的请求。故选D。
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each wrd r phrase can nly be used nce (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次) (共8分)
Life in space
【答案】36．B 37．E 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．E 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在太空的生活是什么样的。
36．句意：而且是有史以来最嘈杂的旅程。根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词最高级；nisiest“最嘈杂的”，符合语境。故选B。
37．句意：你头痛得厉害，感觉比以前任何时候都要难受。根据“feel ... than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级作表语；sicker符合语境。故选E。
38．句意：它的味道比你想象的要糟糕得多。情态动词can后接动词原形，结合备选词，imagine“想象”，符合语境。故选C。
39．句意：然而，当你吃饭的时候，你的视野是最好的。根据“yu have the best”可知，此处应填入名词；再根据“Yu can watch the Sun rise 16 times a day!”可知，view“视野”，符合语境。故选A。
40．句意：所以，你长高了，这很好，但空间站的空间很小！根据“taller”为形容词比较级可知，空处应用系动词；结合备选词，grw“生长”符合语境。故选C。
41．句意：你必须把睡袋贴在墙上，把枕头贴在头上！根据“Everything flats, including yu.”可知，在太空，所有的东西都是飘着的，所以睡觉时要把睡袋贴墙上，头贴在枕头上；stick“粘住”符合语境。故选E。
42．句意：每一步都是如此重要，以至于有时会让人感到压力。根据“If yu g utside, yu have t mve a lt mre carefully.”可知，此处指到舱外走的每一步，step“步伐”符合语境。故选D。
43．句意：但在太空中穿着宇航服是最神奇的经历。根据“But being in space in a spacesuit is the mst amazing”可知，此处要填一个名词；结合备选词，experience“经历”，符合语境。故选B。
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
44．Our garden is quite different frm , especially the kinds f flwers inside. (they)
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意：我们的花园和他们的很不一样，尤其是里面花的种类。由“Our garden is quite different frm…”可知，此处指我们的花园和他们的花园不同，应用名词性物主代词代替他们的花园。故填theirs。
45．Smking has damaged the writer’s health and made him n lnger pick up his pen. (serius)
【答案】seriusly
【详解】句意：吸烟严重损害了这位作家的健康并最终导致他再也没有拿起笔。damaged为动词，需副词来修饰。serius为形容词，其副词为seriusly。故填seriusly。
46．In the museum, visitrs can see kinds f paintings n shw. (variety)
【答案】varius
【详解】句意：在博物馆里，参观者可以看到展出的各种绘画。根据“kinds f”可知，此处应用名词variety“多样”的形容词形式varius“各种各样的”作定语修饰名词kinds。故填varius。
47．The secretary reminded her bss that he wuld have a meeting at five. (tw)
【答案】twice
【详解】句意：秘书提醒了老板两次他五点钟要开会。根据“The secretary reminded her bss ...”可推出此处表示提醒了两次，用tw的副词形式twice表示“两次”。故填twice。
48．Jhn was nt with the trip t Eurpe s he made a cmplaint. (satisfying)
【答案】satisfied
【详解】句意：约翰对欧洲之行不满意，所以他投诉了。主语是人，此处用形容词satisfied表示“满意的”，be satisfied with“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
49．Peple in that city prepared t their huses after the terrible fld. (build)
【答案】rebuild
【详解】句意：那场可怕的洪水过后，那个城市的人们准备重建他们的房屋。由“Peple in that city prepared t…their huses after the terrible fld”可知，此处指重建房屋，rebuild“重建”；prepare t d sth.“准备做某事”，固定短语，故应用动词原形。故填rebuild。
50．Here is a charity fr the pr kids in the muntain area. (sell)
【答案】sale
【详解】句意：这是一个为山区贫困儿童举办的慈善义卖活动。a后加可数名词单数，charity sale “慈善义卖”。故填sale。
51．The five-star restaurant the guests s well that it is ppular n the Internet. (service)
【答案】serves
【详解】句意：这家五星级餐厅为客人提供的服务非常好，在网上很受欢迎。结合提示词“service服务”和语境可知，这里要填一个动词作谓语，service对应的动词是“serve为……服务”；根据从句“it is ppular n the Internet.”可知，该句是一般现在时。主语“The five-star restaurant”是第三人称单数，所以动词要填单三形式，即serves。故填serves。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。 (共14分)
52．“I’ll return the DVDs t Mary as sn as pssible”, said Mike. (改为宾语从句)
Mike said he back the DVDs t Mary as sn as pssible.
【答案】 wuld give
【详解】句意：“我会尽快将 DVD还给玛丽”，迈克说。改为宾语从句：Mike说他要尽快的把DVDs归还给Mary。根据句子结构可知，Mike said后带了一个宾语从句，主句时态为过去时，从句时态也应为相应的过去时态，即将来过去时wuld+动词原形，空后有back，故该短语为give back。故填wuld；give。
53．Students wh went n a sightseeing tur enjyed themselves in the Mvie Park. （保持句意不变）
Students wh went n a sightseeing tur the time f their in the Mvie Park.
【答案】 had lives
【详解】句意：参加观光旅游的学生们在电影公园玩得很开心。对照句子，可知是一般过去时，需要替换的短语是enjy neself“某人玩得开心”，它的同义词组为have the time f ne’s life“某人过得很愉快”，又此处是指学生students，因此life需使用复数形式lives。故填had；lives。
54．Alice’s girlfriends were jealus when they saw her new dress. (保持句意不变)
Alice’s girlfriends were with when they saw her new dress.
【答案】 filled envy
【详解】句意：爱丽丝的女朋友们看到她的新衣服很嫉妒。分析干可知，句子也可表达为“爱丽丝的女朋友们看到她的新衣服时充满了嫉妒”；结合“were…with…”可知，此处考查be filled with“充满……”，形容词短语；envy“忌妒”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填filled；envy。
55．The girl was eight years ld. She had a talk with my father. (保持句意不变)
My father had a talk with a girl .
【答案】aged eight
【详解】句意：这个女孩八岁。她和我父亲谈了谈。此处也可以用过去分词短语aged eight“八岁的”作定语修饰girl。故填aged eight。
56．The teacher smetimes makes the students repeat the questins in class.（改成被动语态）
The students are smetimes repeat the questins in class.
【答案】 made t
【详解】句意：老师有时让学生在课堂上重复问题。make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，变成被动是be made t d，故填made；t。
57．The new cmputer cst Mr. Black a lt f mney. (改为否定句)
The new cmputer cst Mr. Black mney.
【答案】 didn’t much
【详解】句意：这台新电脑花了布莱克先生很多钱。根据“The new cmputer cst...”可知句子是一般过去时，变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，a lt f“很多”，可换成much，修饰不可数名词。故填didn’t；much。
58．there, 20 millin, peple, in, Shanghai, are, living. (连词成句)
?
【答案】Are there 20 millin peple living in Shanghai
【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，此句为There be句型的一般疑问句，be动词Are放句首，there放其后；20 millin peple“2千万人”；living in Shanghai“住在上海”，为定语后置。故填Are there 20 millin peple living in Shanghai“上海有2000万人口吗”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
59．Tby is the name f ________.
A．a manB．a rabbitC．an e-mailD．a cat
60．The crcdile in the phtgraph was frm ________.
A．New OrleansB．the InternetC．a cmpanyD．the Cng
61．Sme peple believe that they can make mney if they ________.
A．receive e-mailsB．send e-mailsC．read e-mailsD．save e-mails
62．The underlined wrd “haxes” means ________.
A．gamesB．websitesC．liesD．stries
63．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The city f New Orleans was flded.
B．If the man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat Tby.
C．The crcdile ate several peple.
D．Smene received $800. 00 fr sending e-mails.
64．The main idea f the passage is ________.
A．t shw hw t create a prfessinal website with attractive stries
B．t shw hw anyne can create gd Internet haxes with sme facts
C．t explain that, even thugh they seem false, Internet haxes might be true
D．t tell peple t be careful f Internet haxes and t give sme examples
【答案】59．B 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D
【导语】本文主要告诉人们要小心网络骗局，并给出一些例子。
59．细节理解题。根据“On his website, a man requested gifts f mney t save the life f a pretty little rabbit named Tby that he rescued near his huse.”可知Tby是兔子的名字。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“It was later discvered that the phtgraphs f the crcdile were f ne that was caught in the Cng years befre.”可知，那条鳄鱼实际上是刚果的。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“It claims that a large cmpany will pay yu t send their e-mail t as many peple as pssible.”可知，有些人认为如果他们发送电子邮件就能赚钱。故选B。
62．词义猜测题。根据“If the greedy man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat pr little Tby. (Dn’t wrry, thugh. Remember, it’s just a hax!)”可知，后文提到别担心，因为这只是一个骗局，与lies“谎言”同义。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“While the streets f New Orleans were still flded after a terrible hurricane, a frightening e-mail was sent arund the Internet.”可知，新奥尔良市被洪水淹没了。故选A。
64．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“The Internet is full f false infrmatin. It is imprtant fr us all t avid being fled by such infrmatin. Here are three examples f Internet haxes.”可知，这篇文章主要告诉人们要小心网络骗局，并给出一些例子。故选D。
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)
Meng Meihui,14,frm Dngying, Shandng, lved reading certain pieces f wrk. But she paid particular attentin t her classmate’s every cmpsitin, just t find her faults.
“Everyne said she was better at writing than me. I didn’t believe it. I wanted t beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed mnster-jealusy(嫉妒)
Jealusy is _____amng students. Mst peple may feel a little bit unhappy when thers are better than them. It’s natural. Hwever, if students dn’t change theirs mindset(思维方式)and deal with it well, jealusy can bring ut many prblems.
Su Lulu, 14, frm Xiamen, Fujian， said thse wh are t jealus f thers might lse _____easily.“Few peple like thse wh always try t find faults in thers,” Su said. “A ppular student shuld be pen-minded.”
Besides affecting students’ interpersnal(人际间的)relatinships, jealusy may als limit students’ develpment.
Meng said that during that time, she paid t much attentin t her cmpetitr(竞争者)and_______t imprve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.
Luckily, Meng_____ realized the prblem. She stpped her silly behavir and fcused n her wn prgress.
Wang Xia, a psychlgy(心理学)teacher at Huangshi Freign Language Schl, Hubei, agreed with Meng’s practice. Wang said the best way t deal with jealusy is t turn it int mtivatin(动力)
“___thse wh are better than yu and fcus n yurself, ” Wang said. “It’s mre imprtant t imprve yurself than t be better than thers.”
Wang als suggested that students be cnfident abut themselves. “Everyne has their advantages and disadvantages. Dn’t _______yur disadvantages with thers’ advantages,” he said.
65．A．unusalB．perfectC．cmmnD．useful
66．A．friendsB．jbsC．weightD．lives
67．A．happenedB．frgtC．prmisedD．started
68．A．snB．almstC．neverD．still
69．A．Cmpete withB．Dream fC．Learn frmD．Depend n
70．A．talkB．shareC．helpD．cmpare
【答案】65．C 66．A 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D
【分析】试题解析：嫉妒在人们的生活中普遍存在，但是对于学生来说如何正确处理好嫉妒心理呢。本文通过一名姓孟的学生亲身的经历来讲述嫉妒心理对学生的发展是不好的。最后心理专家王老师解释：学生们要相信自己。每个人都有优点和缺点。不要拿你的缺点与别人的优点进行比较。
65．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.unusual不寻常的；B.perfect完美的；C.cmmn普通的；D.useful有用的。联系上文：介绍一名学生在学校的写作有的同学比她写得好，同时她产生了嫉妒的心理。本段是讲述嫉妒是学生之中普遍的现象。当发现其他人比自己强的时候，大多数人都会感觉不高兴。结合事实这是一个普遍的现象。故选C
66．考查名词及语境的理解。A.friends朋友；B.jbs工作；C.weight重量；D.lives生活。分析句意：一名来自福建厦门的女孩说：嫉妒心太强的人容易失去朋友。几乎没有人喜欢一直去找到别人的失败。一名好学生应该有阳光的思想。故选A
67．考查动词及语境的理解。A.happened发生；B.frgt忘记；C.prmised承诺；D.started开始。分析句意：嫉妒会影响学生的人际关系，也会影响学生的发展。孟说：有一段时间，她更多的是关注竞争者，而忘记了去提高自己。她总结说:这样的做法是累的也是无用的。结合句意为忘记了做某事frget t d sth.故选B
68．考查副词及语境的理解。A.sn不久；B.almst差不多；C.never从不；D.still依然。分析句意：幸运地是，孟很快意识到了这个问题。她停止了她的愚蠢的行为并且开始关注她自己的提高。联系上文提到她表示自己的做法是错误的，因此在不久之后她意识到了这个问题。故选A
69．考查词组及语境的理解。A.Cmpete with与竞争；B.Dream f 梦想；C.Learn frm像…..学习；D.Depend n依靠。分析句意：心理学家说：最好的方法是将嫉妒转化为一个内动力。王老师说：向对手学习要比关注自己更好。提高自己的能力要比与其他人相比更重要。因此选择第三项。故选C
70．考查动词及语境的理解。A.talk谈话；B.share分享；C.help帮助；D.cmpare比较。分析句意：王老师建议学生们要相信自己。每个人都有优点和缺点。不要拿你的缺点与别人的优点进行比较。结合选项为比较。故选D。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
A few years ag, my husband and I were n an island fr a lng weekend with ur 3-and 4-years ld daughters. As we went back and frth abut w 71 t d next, ur girls jumped in and tld us exactly what they wanted t d. “We want t g t the butterfly museum,” said Ariela and Eliana.
As sn as we walked int the m 72 area f the museum, we saw thusands f beautiful butterflies, all flapping their clrful wings.
My girls were jumping up and dwn, and I knew we had made the right d 73 t cme t the museum. They were having s much fun.
I t 74 t ur museum tur guide because I was curius, and asked, “Hw lng d butterflies live?” She said, “Abut ten days.” “What can butterflies d in ten days?” I asked. The guide stpped, lked at me, and said, “They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.” “Ww,” I said, “I n 75 thught abut butterflies like that. Thank yu.”
After we said gdbye, I culdn’t stp thinking abut what the guide had said. She was right. We all have smething t 76 the wrld with the time we have. When we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day, we can make a d 77 .
Appreciate the impact (影响) yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.
【答案】71．(w)hat 72．(m)ain 73．(d)ecisin 74．(t)urned 75．(n)ever 76．()ffer 77．(d)ifference
【导语】本文主要讲了作者和丈夫带着3岁和4岁的女儿在岛上度周末，去蝴蝶博物馆看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，扇动着五颜六色的翅膀，导游说蝴蝶的生命短暂而美丽。作者感悟到：我们都可以用自己的时间为这个世界做点什么。就像一只蝴蝶，你有自己的方式让世界变得更好。
71．句意：当我们讨论下一步该做什么的时候，我们的女儿们跳了进来，准确地告诉了我们她们想做什么。根据“As we went back and frth abut ... t d next”及首字母提示可知，此处是讨论接下来该做什么，是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。d缺少宾语，应用what。故填(w)hat。
72．句意：我们一走进博物馆的主要区域，就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，都在扇动着它们五颜六色的翅膀。根据“As sn as we walked int the ... area f the museum”及首字母提示可知，他们走进了博物馆的主要区域，此处应是形容词main“主要的”修饰area。故填(m)ain。
73．句意：我的女儿们跳上跳下，我知道我们来博物馆的决定是正确的。根据“My girls were jumping up and dwn”及首字母提示可知，女儿们很开心，因此他们来蝴蝶博物馆是正确的决定，空处应填单数名词decisin“决定”，故填(d)ecisin。
74．句意：出于好奇，我转向博物馆的导游问道：“蝴蝶能活多久？”根据“I ... t ur museum tur guide because I was curius, and asked”及首字母提示可知，此处为“我”转向导游并问了她一个问题，turn t转向。此处是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。故填(t)urned。
75．句意：导游停了下来，看着我说：“它们让世界变得更美丽。” “哇，”我说，“我想到这样的蝴蝶。谢谢你。”根据“They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.”和“Appreciate the impact yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.”可知，人可以用自己的方式让世界变得更好，就像蝴蝶一样，让世界变得更美丽。再结合首字母提示，此处应用“从未”想到。故填(n)ever。
76．句意：我们都可以用自己的时间为这个世界做点什么。根据“They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.”和“We all have smething t ... the wrld with the time we have.”可知，蝴蝶让世界变得更美丽，我们都可以像蝴蝶一样，为世界做点什么，提供点什么。再结合首字母提示，可知此处为提供，t后跟动词原形ffer。故填()ffer。
77．句意：当我们把我们的天赋集中在每天照顾彼此上时，我们就能有所作为。根据“Appreciate the impact yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.”可知，我们也可以对周围的人，对世界产生一点影响，make a difference产生影响，是固定短语。故填(d)ifference。
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)
We can easily and cheaply get all the wisdm f the ages and all the stries that have delighted mankind fr centuries are easily and cheaply available t all f us within the cvers f bks. The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
Reading is the pleasure f the mind, which means that it is a little like a sprt: yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. Reading is fun, nt because the writer is telling yu smething, but because it makes yur mind wrk. Yur wn imaginatin wrks alng with the authr’s r even ges beynd his. Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.
Every bk stands by itself, like a ne—family huse, but bks in a library are like huses in a city. Althugh they are separate, tgether they all add up t smething. They are cnnected with each ther and with ther cities. Bks influence each ther; they link the past, the present and the future and have their wn generatins, like families. Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.
Reading can nly be fun if yu expect it t be. If yu read bks smebdy tells yu “yu ught” t read, yu prbably wn’t have fun. But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.
78．Wh are the mst unfrtunate peple accrding t the passage?

79．What makes a persn a gd reader?

80．When d yur ideas develp in reading?

81．What is the result f reading?

82．Hw can yu make yur reading fun?

83．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this article?

【答案】78．The mst unfrtunate peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks. 79．Yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. 80．As yur experience, cmpared with the writer’s, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins. 81．Becming better, wiser, kinder, r gentler. 82．By finding a bk that means smething t yu. 83．T encurage us t read bks.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了阅读带给我们的收获和快乐。
78．根据“The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.”可知，世界上最不幸的人是那些从未发现读好书是多么令人满足的人。故填The mst unfrtunate peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
79．根据“yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader.”可知，你的热情，知识和速度使你成为一个好的读者。故填Yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader.
80．根据“Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.”可知，是当你的经验，与他的比较并使你得到相同或不同的结论的时候，你的想法在你阅读的过程中发展。故填As yur experience, cmpared with the writer’s, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins.
81．根据“and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.”可知，你会因为阅读而变得更好、更聪明、更善良、更温柔。故填Becming better, wiser, kinder, r gentler.
82．根据“But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time”可知，找到一本对你有意义的书，能够使得阅读有趣。故填By finding a bk that means smething t yu.
83．根据“Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.”可知，文章号召大家来阅读。故填T encurage us t read bks.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文): (共20分)
84．Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic accrding t the given situatin. Nwadays, a lt f students dn’t knw hw t make gd use f their spare time and always cmplain abut the time they have is far less than they need.（当前，有些同学不知如何利用好空闲时间，而时常抱怨时间不够用。针对这种现象，你校广播室“校园英语之声”栏目就“如何更好地利用课余时间”进行征文。请你以此为题给该栏目写一篇不少于60个词的广播稿。开头已给出，不计入总词数，标点符号不占格。）
Hw t make better use f ur spare time
Hell, everybdy! It’s time again fr ur Campus English Vice. Tday’s tpic is Hw t make better use f ur spare time.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hw t make better use f ur spare time
Hell, everybdy! It’s time again fr ur Campus English Vice. Tday’s tpic is Hw t make better use f ur spare time. Nwadays, we students have much mre free time than befre. But quite a number f students dn’t knw hw t use the time prperly. S hw can we make better use f ur spare time? There are many things we can d.
We need t plan ur time carefully and try ur best t achieve a balance between ur study and hbbies. And we can jin in different kinds f hbby grups and take part in sme gd scial activities. We can d sme sprts t build up ur strength as well. Besides, we shuld help parents d sme husewrk.
Let’s make better use f ur free time and make ur life clurful!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应围绕话题，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍如今学生面临的情况；
第二步，具体给出建议；
第三步，最后作小结。
[亮点词汇]
①quite a number f 相当多的
②make better use f更好地利用
③help sb d帮助某人做
[高分句型]
①We need t plan ur time carefully and try ur best t achieve a balance between ur study and hbbies. （and连接的并列结构）
②We can d sme sprts t build up ur strength as well.（动词不定式作目的状语）
A．view B．nisiest C． imagine D．cnsider E. sicker
Imagine sitting in a rcket, ready t take ff. Excited? Actually, waiting is really bring. But then, ww! Yu travel faster than yu ever thught pssible. Yu g int rbit (轨道) in eight and a half minutes! And it’s the 36 jurney ever. Yu get a terrible headache and yu feel 37 than yu’ve ever felt befre. Yu can’t eat fr a few days until yur stmach feels better being in space. Fd isn’t imprtant in space, anyway. It all tastes much wrse than yu can 38 . Yu can take lvely chclate with yu, but it tastes f nthing up there. Hwever, yu have the best 39 while yu’re eating. Yu can watch the Sun rise 16 times a day! Yu can see everything mre clearly up there. Our planet lks amazing.
A．strike B．experience C． grw D．step E. stick
When yu are in rbit, there is n gravity (重力), f curse. S, yu 40 taller, which is nice, except that there’s little space in the space statin! Everything flats, including yu. Yu wrk a bit mre slwly. Everything is harder t d. Ging t bed is strange. Yu sleep much less cmfrtably. Yu have t 41 yur sleeping bag t a wall and yur pillw (枕头) t yur head!
If yu g utside, yu have t mve a lt mre carefully. Every 42 is s imprtant that it can be stressful at times. But being in space in a spacesuit is the mst amazing 43 ! Hwever, the hardest thing f all is returning hme. It can take weeks fr yur muscles t remember hw t mve n the Earth!
httpwww. internet haxes. net/inf. htm
ABOUT INTERNET HOAXES
MORE INTO
CONTACT US
The Internet is full f false infrmatin. It is imprtant fr us all t avid being fled by such infrmatin. Here are three examples f Internet haxes.
On his website, a man requested gifts f mney t save the life f a pretty little rabbit named Tby that he rescued near his huse. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man claimed, s he tk it in. He gave Tby lving care and nursed him back t health. There is a very cruel pint, hwever. If the greedy man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat pr little Tby. (Dn’t wrry, thugh. Remember, it’s just a hax!)
While the streets f New Orleans were still flded after a terrible hurricane, a frightening e-mail was sent arund the Internet. It included a phtgraph f an immense crcdile ver five meters lng. Accrding t the message, it had been swimming arund the flded city eating peple. It was later discvered that the phtgraphs f the crcdile were f ne that was caught in the Cng years befre.
The fllwing e-mail hax takes in many peple. It claims that a large cmpany will pay yu t send their e-mail t as many peple as pssible. Fr every persn that yu send the e-mail t as many peple as pssible. Fr every persn that yu send their e-mail t, it prmises yu will receive $5.00; fr every persn that yu send it t that sends it t smene else, yu’ll get $3.00; and fr every third persn that receives it, yu will be paid $1.00. T make the lie even mre believable, the sender says that at first he thught it was a hax, but the cmpany sn sent him $800,00.