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2024年中考押题预测卷01（上海卷）-英语（考试版）A4版
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这是一份2024年中考押题预测卷01（上海卷）-英语（考试版）A4版，共9页。试卷主要包含了B．At 10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分，七大题，满分140分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening
（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening cmprehensin（听力理解）（共25分）
A. Listen and chse the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
A． B． C． D． E. F.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
2．
A．At 10:00.B．At 10:30.C．At 11:00.D．At 11:15.
3．
A．Abve the televisin.B．On the wall.
C．Beside the bed.D．On the shelf.
4．
A．￡100.B．￡200.C．￡300.D．￡400.
5．
A．Husband and wife.B．Mum and sn.
C．Teacher and student.D．Bss and secretary.
6．
A．Jane’s parents are musicians.B．Jane wants t give up music.
C．Jane can’t affrd the vilin lessn.D．Jane’s sister is a vilin teacher.
C. Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
7．Tmates have been human’s fd since a lng time ag.
8．The first tmates were larger than the nes we eat tday.
9．Italians used t believe tmates wuld make yu fall in lve.
10．Peple thught tmates were a vegetable because f their taste.
11．The passage mainly tells us hw t plant and eat tmates.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（共10分）
12．Sandy thinks it’s imprtant t have her wn duty and make her .
13．Sandy’s mum desn’t her advice , s Sandy desn’t think her mum understands her.
14．James thinks Sandy’s mum is prbably nly trying t Sandy’s life .
15．Sandy is wrried that he wn’t learn abut life if her mum makes fr her.
16．James tells Sandy “Yu want t make mre chances and yu’ll sn miss yur mum’s help”.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
II. Chse the best answer（选择最怡与的答案）（共15分）
17．—Why d yu have time t care fr the hmeless cats?
—________ the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策), I have mre free time.
A．As frB．Accrding tC．Thanks frD．Thanks t
18．—Hell! I’d like t speak t the Custmer Service Department.
—Please _________ and I’ll put yu thrugh.
A．hld nB．get nC．cme nD．g n
19．—May I put my bike here?
—N, yu ________. It is fr the shared bikes. Put it ver there, please.
A．mustn’tB．wn’tC．needn’tD．may nt
20．He is ______ yunger f the tw bys.
A．aB．anC．the·D．/
21．The by was ________ t take the undergrund by himself.
A．t ldB．enugh ldC．ld enughD．s ld
22．—Are there any new mvies n in the cinema?
—The tw cartn films the Snw Queen and the Princess 5 and Kung Fu Panda 4. Yu may chse ________ f them t watch.
A．allB．nneC．eitherD．neither
23．Shenzhu-17 flew int space ________ the mrning f Octber 26th, 2023.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
24．Dear bys and girls, be relaxed. It is ________ usual exam and read the papers as carefully as yu can. I believe yu’ll get what yu want.
A．aB．anC．/D．the
25．—Hw amazing this human-shaped rbt is! ________ d yu call it?
—It’s Optimus, develped by Tesla.
A．HwB．WhC．WhenD．What
26．—Jenny, Mm ________ in the kitchen. Let’s g t help her.
—Sure, Dad.
A．ckedB．is ckingC．was ckingD．has cked
27．Many flwers and trees ________ in the garden last mnth.
A．have plantedB．plantedC．were plantedD．were planting
28．Xuyi Museum has s many wnderful art treasures that it is well wrth _______.
A．being visitedB．visitedC．visitD．visiting
29．The fur great classical Chinese nvels are f ______ lasting value that they are still ppular nw.
A．sB．s aC．suchD．such a
30．—D yu knw smething abut Abing?
—Yeah, Abing is a musician ________ is still memrized by peple in China and even in the wrld.
A．whse musicB．wh musicC．which musicD．the music
31．Neither my friends nr I ______ keen n sharing persnal life n scial media.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Learning a New Language
Sme peple learn a secnd language easily. Other peple 32 learning a new language. Hw can yu learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways t help yu learn English mre easily and t make yur learning 33 .
First, feel psitive (积极的) abut learning English. If yu believe that yu can learn, yu will learn. Be patient. Yu dn’t have t understand everything 34 . Often yu will 35 when yu are learning smething new. We can learn frm ur mistakes.
Secnd, practise using yur English. Fr example, yu can write a jurnal, r a diary every day. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English. 36 , yur writing will imprve. In additin, try t speak English every day. Yu can practise with yur classmates after class. Yu might make mistakes, but it’s n wrry. Gradually yu will feel cnfident 37 yu write and speak in English.
Third, keep a recrd f yur language learning experience. Yu can write yur learning experience in yur jurnal. After each class, think abut it. D yu answer questins 38 in class? D yu understand the teacher? Perhaps the lessn is a bit difficult, but yu can try t understand it. Write these reflectins in yur jurnal.
Yu shuld be psitive abut learning English. Yu shuld believe that yu can d it. It is imprtant t practise every day. Yu can make a recrd f yur achievements. Make 39 fun, and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
40．A survey shws wrk six hurs n average n weekdays. (German)
41．My wrkmate wn first prize in the City Half Marathn when he was in his . (fifty)
42．The schl unifrms in their schl are usually designed by the students (they).
43．After discussing fr a whle day, they reached a at last. (cnclude)
44．The stry Beauty and the Beast is knwn amng kids all ver the wrld. (wide)
45．In this task, thinking is required as well as team wk amng the grup. (depend)
46．Fr my next trick, I will make the balls in my hands .(appear)
47．I’m s careless that I’m (aware) f the spelling mistakes in the reprt.
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（共14分）
48．I have never spken publicly befre.（改为一般疑问句）
yu spken publicly befre?
49．We can make peple’s faces lk funny by making greater sme f their features.（对划线部分提问）
we make peple’s faces lk funny?
50．Smene tried t enter ur huse by frce while we were away.（保持句意基本不变）
Smene tried t ur huse while we were away.
51．“Did yu meet at the undergrund statin?” asked the detective.（保持句意基本不变）
The detective asked we at the undergrund statin.
52．They sell this fd in natural fd stres thrughut Nrth America.（改为被动语态）
This fd in natural fd stres thrughut Nrth America.
53．Take water with yu if yu’re ging fr a walk in the desert.（保持句意基本不变）
Never walk in the desert water with yu.
54．skills, becme, are required, what, a cartn artist, t（连词成句）
?
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Chse the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Every cuntry in the wrld has a flag. A flag is a piece f clth with a picture r pattern n it. The flag is a symbl that stands fr the cuntry. It is a custm in many places fr peple t fly r hang a flag. The flag tells smething abut the cuntry and its culture. This may be abut its land, its histry, r the things that the peple d there.
Many flags have patterns f stripes (条纹). The flag f Italy has a green stripe, a white stripe and a red stripe. Each stripe tells smething abut Italy. The white stripe is symbl f Italy’s snwy muntains. Sme flags shw pictures. The flag f Canada has a picture f a red maple (枫叶) leaf, which is a symbl f the maple trees in Canada. The Mexican flag has bth a pattern f stripes and a picture. The picture shws an eagle eating a snake. This picture cmes frm a very ld Mexican stry.
A flag may als tell abut a cuntry’s past. The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. It has pattern f fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The fifty stars are a symbl f the fifty states in the cuntry, and the thirteen stripes are a symbl f the cuntry’s first thirteen clnies (殖民地).
Hwever, a flag may be a symbl f a grup, a schl, r an event like the Olympics. The flag f the Olympics shws five rings f different clrs that cnnect. Each ring is a symbl fr a part f the wrld that jins in the Olympics. The Red Crss is grup that helps peple wh are in truble. If a persn sees the Red Crss flag, which has a red crss against a white backgrund, he knws he can ask fr help. Peple may fly a flag as a custm n a hliday. Children’s Day in Japan is a hliday when the cuntry wishes fr children’s happiness. It is a custm n this day t fly a flag with a picture f a fish.
Flags are als used as a way t talk. A flag with patterns can be very helpful t peple wh d nt speak the same language. Sailrs n ships use flags t talk t sailrs n ther ships. They may nt speak the same language, but they knw what the patterns mean. A flag with blue and white squares says “n.” A flag with five stripes that are blue, white, and red says “yes.”
55．We can usually see _________ n a flag.
A．different languagesB．a cuntry’s pastC．a picture r patternD．peple
56．Which f the fllwing is the flag f Mexic?
A． B． C． D．
57．We can tell frm the American flag that there are _________ states in the cuntry.
A．1B．3C．13D．50
58．A flag with a red crss against a white backgrund means “_________”.
A．There is a church here
B．The shp’s clsed
C．Yu must stp immediately
D．We ffer peple help they need
59．Sailrs n ships use flags t talk because _________.
A．flying r hanging a flag is custm n ships
B．patterns are the “language” sailrs all understand
C．flags can be seen easily frm a faraway distance
D．it’s cnsidered plite fr sailrs t talk with flags
60．The best title f the passage is _________
A．The Facts f FlagsB．The Histry f Flags
C．The Develpment f FlagsD．The secrets f Flags
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Harbin, in nrtheastern China, is the site f the Harbin Internatinal Snw and Ice Festival, the biggest winter festival in the wrld. Sme f the biggest and mst beautiful ice sculptures (雕塑) can be seen in the festival.
Harbin’s lcatin and freezing temperatures make it a 61 place t hst a winter festival. The city centre sits n the banks f the Snghua River. The river freezes ver in the winter and prvides hundreds f thusands f cubic metres f ice. Ice artists frm arund the wrld turn the blcks f ice int buildings, animals, and ther 62 .
The wrld’s largest winter festival grew ut f a traditinal ice lantern display and garden party that was 63 held in 1963. The snw and ice sculptures became part f the ice lantern festivities in 1985. In 2001, the celebratin and Heilngjiang’s Internatinal Ski Festival jined tgether and started t use its current (现行的) name.
It’s hard t imagine that this grand display f ice and snw sculptures started as ice in a bucket. Traditinal ice lanterns were created by freezing water in a bucket, 64 the ice, and making a hle int the blck f ice. A candle was then placed inside the blck t create a lantern.
Tday’s creatins are much mre carefully 65 and take much mre time t frm. Althugh the basic materials are the same-water, light, and ice-the displays nw include LED lights and a lt f details. Frm a 66 blck f ice t the wrld’s largest ice and snw amusement park, the festival has made a dramatic change. N wnder it attracts millins f peple each year.
61．A．cnvenientB．cmmnC．naturalD．necessary
62．A．attractinsB．charactersC．inventinsD．prducts
63．A．nlyB．firstC．evenD．als
64．A．thrwing awayB．keeping ffC．putting upD．taking ut
65．A．describedB．designedC．rganizedD．selected
66．A．brightB．freshC．simpleD．perfect
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
When we say smene is in a blue md, it means he r she is unhappy r sad. Are yu feeling a little blue? Here are sme fast and easy ways t cheer yu up.Exercise
When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy. That is w 67 exercise is gd fr yu.Have a talk
If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t r 68 yurself. It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings. A c 69 is a useful way t make yu feel better.Have sme hbbies
Fr example, playing pp-music, drawing smething r listening t yur f 70 music will make yu smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint r make smething. Being a 71 and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus.Laugh mre
Laughing is the best way t i 72 yur mds. Children laugh abut 400 times a day. Adults nly laugh abut 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh mre, we will be happier and healthier.Think psitively (积极地)
Clse yur eyes and imagine a beautiful scene r a time. N 73 think abut anything terrible that yu can’t change. What’s mre, leave yur flat and g utside. Sun and fresh air are gd fr yu. Be a kid fr a day. Play games, watch funny mvies and read jkes nline.
D.Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
We can easily and cheaply get all the wisdm f the ages and all the stries that have delighted mankind fr centuries are easily and cheaply available t all f us within the cvers f bks. The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
Reading is the pleasure f the mind, which means that it is a little like a sprt: yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. Reading is fun, nt because the writer is telling yu smething, but because it makes yur mind wrk. Yur wn imaginatin wrks alng with the authr’s r even ges beynd his. Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.
Every bk stands by itself, like a ne—family huse, but bks in a library are like huses in a city. Althugh they are separate, tgether they all add up t smething. They are cnnected with each ther and with ther cities. Bks influence each ther; they link the past, the present and the future and have their wn generatins, like families. Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.
Reading can nly be fun if yu expect it t be. If yu read bks smebdy tells yu “yu ught” t read, yu prbably wn’t have fun. But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.
74．Wh are the mst unfrtunate peple accrding t the passage?
75．What makes a persn a gd reader?
76．When d yur ideas develp in reading?
77．What is the result f reading?
78．Hw can yu make yur reading fun?
79．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this article?
VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）
80．某校刊的英语论坛发起主题为“Hw t get n well with classmates”的讨论，呼吁大家关注同学之间的和谐关系，友好相处，建设和谐校园。假如你是李华，请就这一主题发表自己的看法。
提示：1. 你与同学们相处得如何？
2. 同学之间为什么要友好相处？
3. 请给出与同学们友好相处的建议。
要求：内容必须积极向上；100词左右，不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
Hw t get n well with classmates
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．mre interesting B．fun C． all at nce D．have truble E. make mistakes
A．learning English B．crrectly C． After several weeks D．when E. because
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分，七大题，满分140分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening
（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening cmprehensin（听力理解）（共25分）
A. Listen and chse the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
A． B． C． D． E. F.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
2．
A．At 10:00.B．At 10:30.C．At 11:00.D．At 11:15.
3．
A．Abve the televisin.B．On the wall.
C．Beside the bed.D．On the shelf.
4．
A．￡100.B．￡200.C．￡300.D．￡400.
5．
A．Husband and wife.B．Mum and sn.
C．Teacher and student.D．Bss and secretary.
6．
A．Jane’s parents are musicians.B．Jane wants t give up music.
C．Jane can’t affrd the vilin lessn.D．Jane’s sister is a vilin teacher.
C. Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
7．Tmates have been human’s fd since a lng time ag.
8．The first tmates were larger than the nes we eat tday.
9．Italians used t believe tmates wuld make yu fall in lve.
10．Peple thught tmates were a vegetable because f their taste.
11．The passage mainly tells us hw t plant and eat tmates.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（共10分）
12．Sandy thinks it’s imprtant t have her wn duty and make her .
13．Sandy’s mum desn’t her advice , s Sandy desn’t think her mum understands her.
14．James thinks Sandy’s mum is prbably nly trying t Sandy’s life .
15．Sandy is wrried that he wn’t learn abut life if her mum makes fr her.
16．James tells Sandy “Yu want t make mre chances and yu’ll sn miss yur mum’s help”.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
II. Chse the best answer（选择最怡与的答案）（共15分）
17．—Why d yu have time t care fr the hmeless cats?
—________ the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策), I have mre free time.
A．As frB．Accrding tC．Thanks frD．Thanks t
18．—Hell! I’d like t speak t the Custmer Service Department.
—Please _________ and I’ll put yu thrugh.
A．hld nB．get nC．cme nD．g n
19．—May I put my bike here?
—N, yu ________. It is fr the shared bikes. Put it ver there, please.
A．mustn’tB．wn’tC．needn’tD．may nt
20．He is ______ yunger f the tw bys.
A．aB．anC．the·D．/
21．The by was ________ t take the undergrund by himself.
A．t ldB．enugh ldC．ld enughD．s ld
22．—Are there any new mvies n in the cinema?
—The tw cartn films the Snw Queen and the Princess 5 and Kung Fu Panda 4. Yu may chse ________ f them t watch.
A．allB．nneC．eitherD．neither
23．Shenzhu-17 flew int space ________ the mrning f Octber 26th, 2023.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
24．Dear bys and girls, be relaxed. It is ________ usual exam and read the papers as carefully as yu can. I believe yu’ll get what yu want.
A．aB．anC．/D．the
25．—Hw amazing this human-shaped rbt is! ________ d yu call it?
—It’s Optimus, develped by Tesla.
A．HwB．WhC．WhenD．What
26．—Jenny, Mm ________ in the kitchen. Let’s g t help her.
—Sure, Dad.
A．ckedB．is ckingC．was ckingD．has cked
27．Many flwers and trees ________ in the garden last mnth.
A．have plantedB．plantedC．were plantedD．were planting
28．Xuyi Museum has s many wnderful art treasures that it is well wrth _______.
A．being visitedB．visitedC．visitD．visiting
29．The fur great classical Chinese nvels are f ______ lasting value that they are still ppular nw.
A．sB．s aC．suchD．such a
30．—D yu knw smething abut Abing?
—Yeah, Abing is a musician ________ is still memrized by peple in China and even in the wrld.
A．whse musicB．wh musicC．which musicD．the music
31．Neither my friends nr I ______ keen n sharing persnal life n scial media.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Learning a New Language
Sme peple learn a secnd language easily. Other peple 32 learning a new language. Hw can yu learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways t help yu learn English mre easily and t make yur learning 33 .
First, feel psitive (积极的) abut learning English. If yu believe that yu can learn, yu will learn. Be patient. Yu dn’t have t understand everything 34 . Often yu will 35 when yu are learning smething new. We can learn frm ur mistakes.
Secnd, practise using yur English. Fr example, yu can write a jurnal, r a diary every day. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English. 36 , yur writing will imprve. In additin, try t speak English every day. Yu can practise with yur classmates after class. Yu might make mistakes, but it’s n wrry. Gradually yu will feel cnfident 37 yu write and speak in English.
Third, keep a recrd f yur language learning experience. Yu can write yur learning experience in yur jurnal. After each class, think abut it. D yu answer questins 38 in class? D yu understand the teacher? Perhaps the lessn is a bit difficult, but yu can try t understand it. Write these reflectins in yur jurnal.
Yu shuld be psitive abut learning English. Yu shuld believe that yu can d it. It is imprtant t practise every day. Yu can make a recrd f yur achievements. Make 39 fun, and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
40．A survey shws wrk six hurs n average n weekdays. (German)
41．My wrkmate wn first prize in the City Half Marathn when he was in his . (fifty)
42．The schl unifrms in their schl are usually designed by the students (they).
43．After discussing fr a whle day, they reached a at last. (cnclude)
44．The stry Beauty and the Beast is knwn amng kids all ver the wrld. (wide)
45．In this task, thinking is required as well as team wk amng the grup. (depend)
46．Fr my next trick, I will make the balls in my hands .(appear)
47．I’m s careless that I’m (aware) f the spelling mistakes in the reprt.
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（共14分）
48．I have never spken publicly befre.（改为一般疑问句）
yu spken publicly befre?
49．We can make peple’s faces lk funny by making greater sme f their features.（对划线部分提问）
we make peple’s faces lk funny?
50．Smene tried t enter ur huse by frce while we were away.（保持句意基本不变）
Smene tried t ur huse while we were away.
51．“Did yu meet at the undergrund statin?” asked the detective.（保持句意基本不变）
The detective asked we at the undergrund statin.
52．They sell this fd in natural fd stres thrughut Nrth America.（改为被动语态）
This fd in natural fd stres thrughut Nrth America.
53．Take water with yu if yu’re ging fr a walk in the desert.（保持句意基本不变）
Never walk in the desert water with yu.
54．skills, becme, are required, what, a cartn artist, t（连词成句）
?
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Chse the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Every cuntry in the wrld has a flag. A flag is a piece f clth with a picture r pattern n it. The flag is a symbl that stands fr the cuntry. It is a custm in many places fr peple t fly r hang a flag. The flag tells smething abut the cuntry and its culture. This may be abut its land, its histry, r the things that the peple d there.
Many flags have patterns f stripes (条纹). The flag f Italy has a green stripe, a white stripe and a red stripe. Each stripe tells smething abut Italy. The white stripe is symbl f Italy’s snwy muntains. Sme flags shw pictures. The flag f Canada has a picture f a red maple (枫叶) leaf, which is a symbl f the maple trees in Canada. The Mexican flag has bth a pattern f stripes and a picture. The picture shws an eagle eating a snake. This picture cmes frm a very ld Mexican stry.
A flag may als tell abut a cuntry’s past. The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. It has pattern f fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The fifty stars are a symbl f the fifty states in the cuntry, and the thirteen stripes are a symbl f the cuntry’s first thirteen clnies (殖民地).
Hwever, a flag may be a symbl f a grup, a schl, r an event like the Olympics. The flag f the Olympics shws five rings f different clrs that cnnect. Each ring is a symbl fr a part f the wrld that jins in the Olympics. The Red Crss is grup that helps peple wh are in truble. If a persn sees the Red Crss flag, which has a red crss against a white backgrund, he knws he can ask fr help. Peple may fly a flag as a custm n a hliday. Children’s Day in Japan is a hliday when the cuntry wishes fr children’s happiness. It is a custm n this day t fly a flag with a picture f a fish.
Flags are als used as a way t talk. A flag with patterns can be very helpful t peple wh d nt speak the same language. Sailrs n ships use flags t talk t sailrs n ther ships. They may nt speak the same language, but they knw what the patterns mean. A flag with blue and white squares says “n.” A flag with five stripes that are blue, white, and red says “yes.”
55．We can usually see _________ n a flag.
A．different languagesB．a cuntry’s pastC．a picture r patternD．peple
56．Which f the fllwing is the flag f Mexic?
A． B． C． D．
57．We can tell frm the American flag that there are _________ states in the cuntry.
A．1B．3C．13D．50
58．A flag with a red crss against a white backgrund means “_________”.
A．There is a church here
B．The shp’s clsed
C．Yu must stp immediately
D．We ffer peple help they need
59．Sailrs n ships use flags t talk because _________.
A．flying r hanging a flag is custm n ships
B．patterns are the “language” sailrs all understand
C．flags can be seen easily frm a faraway distance
D．it’s cnsidered plite fr sailrs t talk with flags
60．The best title f the passage is _________
A．The Facts f FlagsB．The Histry f Flags
C．The Develpment f FlagsD．The secrets f Flags
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Harbin, in nrtheastern China, is the site f the Harbin Internatinal Snw and Ice Festival, the biggest winter festival in the wrld. Sme f the biggest and mst beautiful ice sculptures (雕塑) can be seen in the festival.
Harbin’s lcatin and freezing temperatures make it a 61 place t hst a winter festival. The city centre sits n the banks f the Snghua River. The river freezes ver in the winter and prvides hundreds f thusands f cubic metres f ice. Ice artists frm arund the wrld turn the blcks f ice int buildings, animals, and ther 62 .
The wrld’s largest winter festival grew ut f a traditinal ice lantern display and garden party that was 63 held in 1963. The snw and ice sculptures became part f the ice lantern festivities in 1985. In 2001, the celebratin and Heilngjiang’s Internatinal Ski Festival jined tgether and started t use its current (现行的) name.
It’s hard t imagine that this grand display f ice and snw sculptures started as ice in a bucket. Traditinal ice lanterns were created by freezing water in a bucket, 64 the ice, and making a hle int the blck f ice. A candle was then placed inside the blck t create a lantern.
Tday’s creatins are much mre carefully 65 and take much mre time t frm. Althugh the basic materials are the same-water, light, and ice-the displays nw include LED lights and a lt f details. Frm a 66 blck f ice t the wrld’s largest ice and snw amusement park, the festival has made a dramatic change. N wnder it attracts millins f peple each year.
61．A．cnvenientB．cmmnC．naturalD．necessary
62．A．attractinsB．charactersC．inventinsD．prducts
63．A．nlyB．firstC．evenD．als
64．A．thrwing awayB．keeping ffC．putting upD．taking ut
65．A．describedB．designedC．rganizedD．selected
66．A．brightB．freshC．simpleD．perfect
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
When we say smene is in a blue md, it means he r she is unhappy r sad. Are yu feeling a little blue? Here are sme fast and easy ways t cheer yu up.Exercise
When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy. That is w 67 exercise is gd fr yu.Have a talk
If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t r 68 yurself. It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings. A c 69 is a useful way t make yu feel better.Have sme hbbies
Fr example, playing pp-music, drawing smething r listening t yur f 70 music will make yu smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint r make smething. Being a 71 and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus.Laugh mre
Laughing is the best way t i 72 yur mds. Children laugh abut 400 times a day. Adults nly laugh abut 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh mre, we will be happier and healthier.Think psitively (积极地)
Clse yur eyes and imagine a beautiful scene r a time. N 73 think abut anything terrible that yu can’t change. What’s mre, leave yur flat and g utside. Sun and fresh air are gd fr yu. Be a kid fr a day. Play games, watch funny mvies and read jkes nline.
D.Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
We can easily and cheaply get all the wisdm f the ages and all the stries that have delighted mankind fr centuries are easily and cheaply available t all f us within the cvers f bks. The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
Reading is the pleasure f the mind, which means that it is a little like a sprt: yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. Reading is fun, nt because the writer is telling yu smething, but because it makes yur mind wrk. Yur wn imaginatin wrks alng with the authr’s r even ges beynd his. Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.
Every bk stands by itself, like a ne—family huse, but bks in a library are like huses in a city. Althugh they are separate, tgether they all add up t smething. They are cnnected with each ther and with ther cities. Bks influence each ther; they link the past, the present and the future and have their wn generatins, like families. Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.
Reading can nly be fun if yu expect it t be. If yu read bks smebdy tells yu “yu ught” t read, yu prbably wn’t have fun. But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.
74．Wh are the mst unfrtunate peple accrding t the passage?
75．What makes a persn a gd reader?
76．When d yur ideas develp in reading?
77．What is the result f reading?
78．Hw can yu make yur reading fun?
79．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this article?
VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）
80．某校刊的英语论坛发起主题为“Hw t get n well with classmates”的讨论，呼吁大家关注同学之间的和谐关系，友好相处，建设和谐校园。假如你是李华，请就这一主题发表自己的看法。
提示：1. 你与同学们相处得如何？
2. 同学之间为什么要友好相处？
3. 请给出与同学们友好相处的建议。
要求：内容必须积极向上；100词左右，不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
Hw t get n well with classmates
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．mre interesting B．fun C． all at nce D．have truble E. make mistakes
A．learning English B．crrectly C． After several weeks D．when E. because
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