高中英语2025届高考词汇拓展和转换练习系列1222（附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2025届高考词汇拓展和转换练习系列1222（附参考答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了词汇拓展，词形转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、词汇拓展
1.able adj.有能力的,能干的
→_______ vt.使可能，使发生;使能够
→_______ n.能力
→_______ v.使残疾;使失去能力
2.cnvenience n.方便,便利
→_______ adj.方便的;便利的
→_______ adj.不方便的
3.effect n.效应;影响
→_______ adj.有效的;产生预期效果的;起作用的
4.recmmend v.建议;推荐
→_______ n.建议,提议;推荐
5.explre vt.探究;探讨;探险
→_______ n.探险家
→_______ n.探险
6.persn n.人
→_______ n.个性,性格
→_______ adj.个人的
7.admit vi.&vt.承认
→_______ n.承认;入场费;允许进入
8.alarm n.闹钟
→_______ adj.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌的
→_______ adj.担心的;害怕的
9.vary vi.不同;变化
→_______ adj.各种各样的;形形色色的
→_______ n.多样化,变化
→_______ adj.各种各样的;千差万别的
10.create v.创造
→_______ n.创造力;独创性
→_______ adj.有创造性的
→_______ n.创造物
11.bvius adj.明显的
→_______ adv.显而易见地，明显地
12.cncern n.担忧,忧虑 vt.与有关;使担心
→_______ adj.关切的,关心的
→_______ prep.关于
13.accmmdate v.为……提供住宿;容纳
→_______ n.住处;住宿;工作场所
14.pwern.能力;力量;权力;电力供应
→_______ adj.效能高的;强有力的;强壮的
15.late adj.晚的;迟到的
→_______ adj.最新的;最近的
→_______ adv.最近;不久前
16.real adj.真实的;真正的
→_______ adv.真正地
→_______ n.现实;真实
→_______ v.实现
17.press vt.按
→_______ n.压力
18.favur n.恩惠;善意的行为
→_______ adj.最喜欢的
→_______ adj.赞成的;有利的
19.deliver vi.& ut.递送;传送;使分娩
→_______ n.递送;配送;分娩
20.harm vt.&n.伤害,损害
→_______ adj.有害的
→_______ adj.无害的
21.argue v.争论;辩论
→_______ n.论点;论据
22.cncentrate vi.专注,专心;集中注意力
→_______ n.专注;集中
23.reward r.& n.报答;回报
→_______ adj.有益的;有意义的
24.base n.基地,大本营;基础vt.以……为基础
→_______ n.基础;基点
→_______ adj.基础的;基本的
→_______ adv.基本上
25.limit v.& n.限制
→_______ adj.局限的,限制的
→_______ adj.有限的
26.lcate vt.找出……的位置;使……坐落(于)
→_______ n.位置;地点
→_______ adj.位于
27.imagine v.想象
→_______ adj.想象的,虚构的
→_______ n.想象力;想象
28.private adj.私人的;秘密的
→_______ n.隐私 私密
→_______ adv.私下地
29.access n.通道;使用权 v.进入;接近
→_______ adj.易懂的;易得到的
二、词形转换
1.Free Internet _______ at hme is a huge step
in making nline educatin t everybdy.( access)
was fed up with with _______ his wife, because _______ can't slve any prblems.( argue ) at hme is a huge step in making nline educatin t everybdy.( access)
3.We _______ thery n the _______ f practice,
cnsidering sme _______ factrs.( base)
4.T achieve ur gal is nt easy.Fr ne thing,time anther, lacking mney is als a _______ factr.( limit )
5.The _______ measures the gvernment has taken will have great _______ n peple's lives.(effect)
6.The public are _______ abut fd safety, because it _______ peple's health.It is hped that the authrities can really d smething abut the issue _______ public health.( cncern)
7.The yung man _______ a machine t slve the tricky prblem in a _______ way and his cmpany awarded him a large amunt f mney fr his _______.( create)
8.The yung man was _______ as manager f the big cmpany thanks t the _______ letter f
his prfessr.( recmmend)
9.Many scientists are making great effrts t
_______ the mn and ther planets.Their _______ may change ur future.( explre )
10.A terrible traffie accident _______ the man
tw years ag.Hwever, his new facility _______ him t be t walk better nw.(able)
11.He ften _______ the water pl(水球) t relieve the _______ frm his parents t make
him a teacher.( press)
12.My brther must be my mther's _______
child, fr my mther is in _______ f what he says.(favur)
13.If yu want t _______ yur dream, yu must wrk _______ hard t make it a _______ ( real)
14.Drinking a little is _______ ，but t much
alchl will be _______ t yur health.(harm)
15.He had t _______ that it was nt easy t
gain _______ t the Buckingham Palace.(admit )
16.Last year he came t _______ and became
the mst _______ man in the cmpany, (pwer)
17.There are a _______ f animals and plants in
the wrld.But fr _______ reasns，sme f them are dying ut.( vary )
18.It's very _______ fr me t buy sme fd
because there is a _______ stre near my hme.(cnvenient )
19.Thugh I was nt _______ with mney, I felt
it _______ t help thse in need.( reward)
20.In class, the naughty by has little pwer f
_______ .As a result, he can nt _______ n what his teacher says.( cncentrate )
附：参考答案
词汇拓展
1.able adj.有能力的,能干的
→enable vt.使可能,使发生;使能够
→ability n.能力
→disable v.使残疾;使失去能力
2.cnvenience n.方便,便利
→cnvenient adj.方便的;便利的
→incnvenient adj.不方便的
3.effect n.效应;影响
→effective adj.有效的;产生预期效果的;起作用的
4.recmmend v.建议;推荐
→ recmmendatin n.建议，提议;推荐
5.explre vt.探究;探讨;探险
→explrer n.探险家
→explratin n.探险
6.persn n.人
→ persnality n.个性,性格
→ persnal adj.个人的
7.admit vi.& vt.承认
→admissin n.承认;入场费;允许进入
8.alarm n.闹钟
→alarming adj.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌的→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的
9.vary vi.不同;变化
→varied adj.各种各样的;形形色色的
→variety n.多样化,变化
→ varius adj.各种各样的;千差万别的
10.create v.创造
→ creativity n.创造力;独创性
→creative adj.有创造性的
→creatin n.创造物
11.bvius adj.明显的
→bviusly adv.显而易见地,明显地
12.cncern n.担忧,忧虑 vt.与..有关;使担心
→cncerned adj.关切的,关心的
→cncerning prep.关于
13.accmmdate v.为…提供住宿;容纳
→ accmmdatin n.住处;住宿;工作场所
14.pwer n.能力;力量;权力;电力供应
→pwerful adj.效能高的;强有力的;强壮的
15.late adj.晚的;迟到的
→latest adj.最新的;最近的
→ lately adv.最近;不久前
16.real adj.真实的;真正的
→really adv.真正地
→reality n.现实;真实
→realisev.实现
17.press vt.按
→pressure n.压力
18.favur n.恩惠;善意的行为
→favurite adj.最喜欢的
→favurable adj.赞成的;有利的
19.deliver vi.& vt.递送;传送;使分娩
→delivery n.递送;配送;分娩
20.harm vt.& n.伤害，损害
→harmful adj,有害的
→ harmless adj.无害的
21.argue v.争论;辩论
→argument n.论点;论据
22.cncentrate vi.专注,专心;集中注意力→cncentratin n.专注;集中
23.reward v.& n.报答;回报
→rewarding adj.有益的;有意义的
24.base n.基地,大本营;基础.以.为基础
→basis n.基础;基点
→basie adj.基础的;基本的
→basically adv.基本上
25.limit v.& n.限制
→ limiting adj.局限的,限制性的
→limited adj.有限的
26.lcate vt.找出……的位置;使……坐落(于)
→lcatin n.位置;地点
→lcated adj.位于
27.imagine v.想象
→imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的
→imaginatin n.想象力;想象
28.private adj.私人的;秘密的
→privacy n.隐私;私密
→privately adv.私下地
29.access n.通道;使用权 v.进入;接近
→accessible adj.易懂的;易得到的
词形转换
1.Free Internet access at hme is a huge step in making nline educatin accessible t everybdy.( access)
was fed up with arguing with his wife, because argument can't slve any prblems.(argue)
3.We based/base ur thery n the basis f practice, cnsidering smebasic factrs.( base )
4.T achieve ur gal is nt easy.Fr ne thing, time is limited.Fr anther, lacking mney is als a limiting factr.( limit )
5.The effective measuresthe gvernment has taken will have great effects n peple's lives.(effect)
6.The public are cncerned abut fd.safety, because it cncerns peple's health.It is hped that the authrities can really d smething abut the issue cncerning public health.( cncer)
7.The yung man created a machine t slve the tricky prblem in a creative way and his cmpany awarded him a large amunt f mney fr his creativity/creatin.(create)
8.The yung man was recmmended as manager f the big cmpany thanks t the recmmendatin letter f his prfessr.( recmmend)
9.Many scientists are making great effrts t explre the mn and ther planets.Their explratins may change ur future.( explre)
10.A terrible traffic acident disabled the man tw years ag.Hwever, his new facility enables him t be able t walk better nw.(able)
11.He ften presses the water pl(水球)t relieve the pressure frm his parents t make him a teacher.( press)
12.My brther must be my mther's favurite child,fr my mther is in favur f what he says.
(favur)
13.If yu want t realise yur dream , yu must wrk really hard t make it a reality.(real)
14.Drinking a little is harmless,but t much alchl will be harmful t yur health.( harm )
15.He had t admit that it was nt easy t gain admissin t the Buckingham Palace.( admit )
16.Last year he came t pwer and became the mst pwerful man in the cmpany.( pwer)
17.There are a variety f animals and plants in the wrld.But fr varius reasns, sme f them are dying ut.( vary )
18.It's very cnvenient fr me t buy sme fd because there is a cnvenience stre near my hme.( cnvenient )
19.Thugh I was nt rewarded with mney, I felt it rewarding t help thse in need.( reward)
20.In class, the naughty by has little pwer f cncentratin.As a result, he can nt cncentrate n what his teacher says.(cncentrate)