福建省泉州市石狮市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省泉州市石狮市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共12页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分30分)， A， Wh is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
6. What will the speakers d?
A. Have breakfast. B. Finish their wrk. C. Take a bus.
7. What des the by want t be when he grws up?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A pilt.
8. Wh is Mr. Brwn prbably?
A. Jerry's father. B. Jerry's teacher. C. Jerry's classmate.
9. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t keep clean. B. When t thrw rubbish. C. Where t put dustbins.
听对话，回答小题。
10. When des Amy g t the ld peple's hme?
A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Saturday afternn. C. On Sunday afternn.
11. What des she d at the ld peple's hme?
A. She cleans the rms. B. She washes the clthes. C. She tells stries.
听对话，回答小题。
12. Where des Mike think he lst his earphnes?
A. On the bus. B. In the library. C. At the airprt.
13. Hw des the girl help Mike?
A. By finding him his earphnes. B. By lending him her earphnes. C. By buying him new earphnes.
听对话，回答小题。
14. What might Jeff think f the trip t the Space Center?
A. Far. B. Amazing. C. Crwded.
15. What des Jeff want t d?
A. Visit the Space Center. B. Meet an astrnaut. C. Stay at the htel.
听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (对话读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —Whse hmewrk is it? It’s bad fr yu t ________ thers’ wrk.
—Srry, Mr. Lee. I wn’t d it again.
A. cpyB. checkC. cmpare
2. —Where will yu g fr a picnic?
—We haven’t decided it yet. We will have a ________ befre making a decisin.
A. situatinB. discussinC. psitin
3. — My ball fell int the hle. Culd yu give me a hand?
— The hle is t ________. It’s hard t get it withut tls.
A. dryB. deepC. awful
4. —The new energy cars are becming ppular, but sme peple are caring abut their safety.
—We ________ wrry abut it with the develpment f mdern technlgy.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t
5. My brther is still ding his hmewrk ________ the ther children are playing games.
A. sinceB. unlessC. althugh
6. —________ f yur students is in the classrm.
—I see. Tw students are in the lab and the rest are ding sprts n the playgrund.
A. NneB. NeitherC. Either
7. —What’s the ppulatin f China?
—Abut 1.4 billin, but I dn’t knw the number ________.
A. ttallyB. exactlyC. generally
8. —________ f the members in yur club will perfrm at the schl cncert.
—That’s OK. There are fifteen members. I will chse five f them and send their names t yu tmrrw.
A. One thirdB. Tw fifthsC. Three sevenths
9. —Can yu clean the garden ________ yur wn?
—N prblem, mm.
A. byB. nC. in
10. —When did yu buy the car?
—I ________ it fr tw mnths
A. have bughtB. was buyingC. have had
11. My grandmther will cme back frm Australia. I can’t wait ________ her.
A. seeB. seeingC. t see
12. —D yu still keep in tuch with Lucy?
—Yes. We ________ writing t each ther nce a week.
A. stick tB. give upC. ask fr
13. —I plan t take English classes in my free time.
—________. English plays an imprtant part in my wrk.
A. S will IB. S d IC. S it des
14. —The space is s small that the clthes ________.
—OK. I will d it right nw.
A. are fldingB. were fldedC. shuld be flded
15. —Culd yu tell me ________.
—The purple ne. It lks wnderful.
A. hw the dress lks likeB. what yur favrite clr isC. which dress I shuld chse
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
从每小题的给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Andy heard frm his friend that a cmet (彗星) was cming. He ____16____ that a cmet was a space rck. He was excited t watch it. All he had t d was t g utside and watch. That was easy enugh.
That night, Andy put n a jacket and went utside, He lked arund. He saw the mn, several cluds and sme stars, but ____17____ new r special.
Where was the cmet? He ____18____ his friend. They talked abut it. His friend tld him where t lk, but he ____19____ culdn’t see it. What was ging n? Was he nt special enugh t see it? Was smething wrng ____20____ his eyes?
Andy went t get his dad. Tgether, they ____21____ in the sky. After a few minutes, they fund a fuzzy (模糊的) thing, brighter and bigger than a star, but it seemed nt ____22____ he expected.
“I wish I culd see it mre clearly,” Andy said.
Dad went inside and then came back with a ____23____. Tgether, they saw the cmet a little better.
“It’s amazing! What else can we see?” Andy wndered.
Dad smiled and aimed (对准) the telescpe ver at the ____24____. It was cl t see the mn clearly.
Andy thught, “Ww, astrnmy (天文学) is _____25_____.” He made sure t read mre abut it at schl.
16. A. decidedB. praisedC. knew
17. A. smethingB. nthingC. anything
18. A. calledB. missedC. thanked
19. A. evenB. justC. still
20. A. frB. abutC. with
21. A. lked upB. picked upC. cheered up
22. A. thatB. whatC. hw
23. A. telescpeB. cameraC. watch
24. A. sunB. mnC. cmet
25. A. bringB. famusC. interesting
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Recently, I mved frm England t Canada. I teach English in a middle schl. I thught that Canada wuld be a secnd hme since we speak the same language. Hwever, it turns ut that there are sme differences they dn’t shw yu n TV, r in bks!
Stp signs
Even when driving in the middle f the night, every Canadian I’ve seen will stp at the stp signs in the street. It seems that Canadians are much mre careful drivers.
Electrical plugs
In England, electrical plugs fr yur cmputers r mbile phnes are heavy and slid (坚硬的). In Canada, they always fall ut f the wall. Nt great when yu’re drying yur hair!
Water
Seriusly, in Canada, water funtains are everywhere! It’s cnvenient (方便的), especially in places like supermarkets and parks. Smebdy tld me this is water funtains because Canada has a lt f fresh water.
Advertisements (广告) n TV
A ne-hur TV shw in Canada is actually nly abut 50 minutes; the ther 10 minutes are advertisements. I’ll never cmplain (抱怨) abut advertisements n British TV again because sme British channels dn’t have any advertisements at all!
26. What des the writer d in Canada?
A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.D. A TV hst.
27. What is the writer pleased with?
A. Fresh water in England.B. TV shws in Canada.
C. Electrical plugs in England.D. Advertisements in Canada.
28. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Canadians like driving in the middle f the night.
B. Drying yur hair in Canada is a pleasant experience.
C. There are many supermarkets and parks in Canada.
D. It’s easy t get fresh water in public places in Canada.
29. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Traffic symbls in Canada.B. Water funtains in Canada.
C Life in English-speaking cuntries.D. Differences between Canada and England.
30. Which sectin f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Culture.B. Health.C. Science.D. Histry.
B
We are ften served single-use plastic cutlery (餐具) while eating ut, like knives, frks and spns. Hwever, plastic cutlery is ne f the biggest causes f pllutin n ur earth. While peple are trying different ways t reduce plastic waste in their daily life, sme cmpanies are als taking actin and amng them is Bifase. Recently the cmpany has fund a new way t deal with plastic pllutin—they succeeded in creating single-use cutlery with avcad seeds (鳄梨种子) that can bidegrade (生物降解) in 240 days.
Bifase is based in Mexic and there is ne thing they can easily get their hands n-avcads. The avcad is a fruit with hard dark green skin and a large seed inside. Mexic is the wrld leader in avcad grwing—abut 50% f the wrld’s avcads cme frm the cuntry. As many cmpanies there prcess avcads t make il, Bifase wanted t cllect avcad seeds frm the cmpanies and make use f them. But it was nt s easy t find a suitable way t turn them int bidegradable cutlery. The biggest challenge (挑战) was t find a way t turn the material int a desired (期望的) shape.
Everything cmes t him wh wrks hard. After studying fr ver a year and a half, Bifase was able t make single-use cutlery with avcad seeds. Their prducts lk n different frm plastic cutlery. Kept in a fresh and dry place, they stay usable fr ne year, but after that, they start t bidegrade withut leaving anything behind.
31. What has Bifase dne t deal with plastic pllutin?
A. It has encuraged peple t eat ut.B. It has created bidegradable cutlery.
C. It has grwn millins f avcad plants.D. It has rdered peple t reduce plastic waste.
32. Hw des the writer shw us that Mexic is the wrld leader in avcad grwing?
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving an example.
C. By cmparing facts.D. By telling a stry.
33. What was Bifase’s biggest prblem n its way t turn avcad seeds int bidegradable cutlery? ·
A. Grwing avcads.B. Cllecting avcad seeds.
C. Finding a suitable way.D. Lking fr avcad plants.
34. What can we knw abut the avcad?
A. Its seeds are the best material t make il.B. It is ppular with peple arund the wrld.
C. Bifase had difficulties getting the avcad.D. Mexic is the largest prducer f the avcad.
35. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. the avcad seedsB. the cmmn plastic cutlery
C. the cutlery made f avcad seedsD. the plastic cutlery made f avcads
C
Like many freigners, I nly knew tw wrds f Chinese (“hell” and “thank yu”) when I came t China. As yu can prbably guess, my life was difficult fr a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite hard fr me.
I knew I had t learn mre Chinese, s I signed up fr a class. My teacher was very helpful, althugh I didn’t learn enugh t have a real cnversatin. Later, I studied n my wn as well, but my prgress was still slw. I became very frustrated (沮丧的).
Finally, I fund that the best way t learn Chinese is t make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. Arund this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese wman wh became ne f my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lt f Chinese by hanging ut (出去消遣) with her.
Fr example, she taught me a lt f wrds abut music, such as “meldy (旋律)”. She learned a lt f English frm me in return, s it was a gd way t exchange language and culture. She is still ne f my best friends and we talk t each ther nearly every day.
I’ve learned enugh Chinese t take care f cmplicated (复杂的) tasks, such as bking train tickets and chatting with my landlrd (房东). Hwever, ging t the bank and understanding technlgical vcabulary are still tugh fr me.
These days, there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese. I can understand why it’s a fascinating (迷人的) language. There are always new wrds waiting t be discvered.
36. Frm Paragraph 2 we can knw that the writer ________.
A. is a brn language learner
B. is a gd friend f his Chinese teacher’s
C. met a lt f difficulties in learning Chinese
D managed t have a cmplicated cnversatin with thers
37. Hw did the writer learn Chinese?
① by having classes ② by taking part in clubs
③ by studying by himself ④ by hanging ut with natives
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
38. What des the underlined wrd “tugh” mean?
A. helpfulB. difficultC. cmfrtableD. bred
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the writer?
A. He falls in lve with Chinese learning.
B. It’s easy fr him t learn Chinese at first.
C. Bking tickets in Chinese is still hard fr him.
D. He had a hard time in staying with his Chinese friend.
40. What des the writer want t tell us by writing the text?
A. The members in the band.B. His hard life in China.
C. The days with his landlrd.D. His experience in learning Chinese.
D
Andrid phnes (安卓手机) will be used t sense earthquakes arund the wrld. They may ne day be able t prvide glbal warnings abut earthquakes.
Ggle, which helped develp Andrid, is helping build the quake alerts (警报器) int all phnes that run the cmmn mbile perating system. Andrid users wh have enabled lcatin services and are near a quake f magnitude (震级) 4.5 r greater will receive a full-screen earthquake warning, telling them t drp t the flr and lk fr cver. The screen will als prvide infrmatin abut the quake’s magnitude and distance frm the user. Depending n their distance frm a quake, peple culd get several secnds r perhaps a minute f warning.
Califrnia's wrld-class earthquake early warning system will be a standard functin n every Andrid phne-giving millins f peple precius (宝贵的) secnds t drp, cver and hld n when the big ne hits. Users dn’t need t dwnlad Califrnia’s MyShake app in rder t receive the warnings. IPhne users wn’t receive the warnings thrugh Apple’s perating system, but they can dwnlad the MyShake app.
Als, Ggle annunced that Andrid phnes will begin sensing earthquakes frm arund the wrld. “Yur Andrid phne can be a mini-seismmeter (地震仪), jining millins f ther Andrid phnes ut there t frm the wrld’s largest earthquake detectin netwrk,” accrding t a Ggle blg pst.
Hundreds f millins f peple live in areas where earthquakes take place ften. But many cuntries are shrt f infrmatin t build detectin and alert systems. The infrmatin will be used at first t prvide fast and accurate (精确的) infrmatin n Ggle Search. But Ggle said it culd begin sending ut earthquake alerts next year.
41. Yu will benefit (得益) frm the earthquake warning system if ________.
A. yu are an Andrid userB. yu live in Califrnia
C. yu give up using MyShake appD. yu have a smart phne
42. What can the earthquake early warning system d?
A. Shw us where t keep urselves safe.B. Tell us hw far the earthquake is frm us.
C. Advise us what t d during the earthquake.D. Give us infrmatin abut wh t ask fr help.
43. What can we learn frm the text?
A. All the phnes can receive the warnings withut dwnlading the app.
B. Andrid phnes have begun sensing earthquakes frm arund the wrld.
C. Ggle Search will begin sending ut earthquake alerts in the near future.
D. If there is a quake f magnitude 3.0, Andrid users will receive a warnıng.
44. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T share a new MyShake app.B. T shw a reprt n Andrid phnes.
C. T make Ggle knwn t the wrld.D. T intrduce a new functin f Andrid phnes.
45. What may be the best title fr the text?
A. A New Kind f PhneB. The First Alert f Earthquake
C. The Develpment f a New PhneD. The Phne—the Earthquake Warner One Day
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Believe it r nt, saps (肥皂) change lives in Cambdia (柬埔寨). A grup named Ec-Sap Bank cllects used sap frm htels and turns it int new bars t give ut fr free.
____46____ In 2014, he visited Cambdia, which is in Sutheast Asia, fr the first time. There he watched a mther bathe her baby using detergent (洗衣粉). He learned that many peple in Cambdia were very pr and didn’t have sap. He wanted t help slve the prblem.
____47____ Each year, millins f turists visit Cambdia. The cuntry’s many htels use large amunt f sap. A htel can prduce 150 punds (abut 68 kg) f sap waste every mnth. S Lakhani went frm htel t htel, asking them t dnate (捐赠) used sap.
His prject grew. ____48____ The grup takes used sap t recycling factries. There, the sap is cleaned, then chpped up, mixed tgether, and then put thrugh a press. Sap waste becmes brand-new bars r sap.
____49____ Sme bars are als given t lcal wmen t sell. They can earn mney fr their families.
The prject has helped half a millin Cambdians get better health. But Lakhani has a bigger plan. ____50____ All in all, he wants t help peple take their health int their wn hand-ne bar f sap at a time.
A. It later became the Ec-Sap Bank.
B. Lakhani’s idea was t recycle ld sap.
C. Ec-Sap Bank gives sap t Cambdians.
D. He wants t start Ec-Sap Bank in every turist area arund the wrld.
E. Samir Lakhani, frm the United States, started this prject years ag.
Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
51. 你觉得 Tm 很幸运，可以这样赞叹：
___________________________________________________________________________!
52. 你想告诉对方不用担心，可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________
53. 你想祝愿 Jack梦想成真，可以这样对他说：
I hpe ______________________________.
54. 你想知道火箭的用途，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________________________________?
55. 你想知道 Jenny是否要去英国旅行，可以这样问她：
___________________________________________________________________ t Britain?
Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. nt rubbish
________________________________________________________
57. wait, ten minutes
________________________________________________________
58. eat, by
________________________________________________________
59. there, run
________________________________________________________
60. discuss, where
________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
There was nce a man wh built his wn huse. Frm tp t bttm (底部), he designed and built every inch (英寸) f his hme. It tk ____61____ (he) ver a year, but in the end, he had a beautiful huse f his wn. N ther huse in his neighbrhd lked like it and many f his ____62____ (neighbr) admired it.
But as time ____63____ (g) by, his huse started t have sme prblems. One day, ____64____ neighbr said, “Friend, it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn. ”
The man replied, “Yes, I knw. But it’s kay. I’ll cut the grass tmrrw.”
A few days later, a mailman ____65____ (cme) by with a letter fr the man. The mailman said, “Friend, it lks like yur windws are a bit dirty.”
The man replied, “Yes, I knw. But it’s kay. I’ll wash them tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by. Finally, the man’s brther came ver t pay a visit. He tk ne lk at his ____66____ (brther) huse and culdn’t believe what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint n the walls was falling dwn and the windws were ____67____ (cver) with dirt (尘土). The huse lked like it culd fall apart at any secnd ____68____ the man put everything ff until “tmrrw”.
When we prcrastinate (拖延), “tmrrw” can turn ____69____ “next week” r even “next year”. It’s much ____70____ (gd) t just take care f things tday than t wait until sme imaginary (想象的) “tmrrw” that might nt actually cme.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 成长的道路是一个不断学习和进步的过程。通过学习，你能掌握新的生活技能，也能明白了某些道理。请结合下列提示和你的自身经历，以“Learning t _______”为题，写一篇短文在英语课上分享。词数80左右。
写作要点：
1. What life skill d yu learn?
2. Hw did yu learn the skill?
3. Why d yu want t learn this skill?
4. What is yur feeling?
注意事项：
1 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Learning
Prblem
Failed the English ________.
Reasn
Paul hasn't fund the way that ________ him.
Ways f learning
* Learn new wrds by ________ r writing them again and again.
* Practice listening by watching English ________ n TV.
* Learn ________ by turning t her teacher.