03，福建省泉州市泉港区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（）

这是一份03，福建省泉州市泉港区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（），共27页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（本试卷共91题；满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
Ⅰ.听力（共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Anna likes watching the cartn mvie.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The turists are enjying themselves n the beach.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高【原文】My mther has kept a diary fr 20 years.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I can see a rbt wrking in this factry at eight.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Tny spends the whle afternn painting the desk.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. Where will Judy g this summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Canada.B. Australia.C. England.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Judy, I hear yu will jin the summer camp in Australia.
W: Yes, I have a gd chance t practice English.
7. What time is the flight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 4:30.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Thank gdness. We get t the airprt n time. It’s 5 ’clck nw.
W: Yes, the flight is leaving in half an hur.
8. What are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hw t learn English well.
B. Hw t learn Chinese well.
C. Hw t keep a gd diary.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: My English is imprved a lt these days. Keeping a diary in English suits me.
W: Glad t hear that. Yu shuld stick t it.
9. Wh made the mdel ship? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tm.B. Tm’s cusin.C. Tina’s cusin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, Tina. Yu are making a mdel plane. Did yu make the mdel ship?
W: N, Tm. It was made by yur cusin.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What are the flwers made f?
A. Silk.B. Paper.C. Plastic.
11. Hw lng did Linda spend making the flwers?
A. Tw days.B. Fur days.C. Six days.
【答案】10. A 11. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Linda! What beautiful flwers! Did yu pick them in the garden?
W: Oh, n. They are made f silk. They are similar t real flwers.
M: Amazing! Can yu make flwers with paper r plastic?
W: Of curse. I will use these flwers t decrate the living rm.
M: Hw lng did yu make them?
W: Frm last Sunday t this Friday.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Where will they g this hliday?
A. Shanghai.B. Hng Kng.C. Paris.
13. Hw will they g t Disneyland?
A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.
【答案】12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Judy. Yu can visit Disneyland with me this hliday.
W: Thank yu, dad. I can’t wait t see Mickey Muse. But which Disneyland?
M: Hw abut Hng Kng Disneyland, China?
W: Why nt g t Shanghai Disneyland? I haven’t been t mainland China befre.
M: Perfect! We can als have a visit in Shanghai.
W: Is it OK t take a ship t China?
M: That’s nt a gd idea. It will take us half a mnth t g by ship. We must g by air.
W: OK, dad.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where d they plan t g this Sunday?
A. Science Museum.B. Space Museum.C. Science Shw.
15. What time will they g there?
A. At 8:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 a. m.C. At 9:00 p. m.
【答案】14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, what are yu planning t d this Sunday?
M: I plan t g t the Science Museum.
W: Why?
M: Because I am interested in spaceships. What abut yu, Mary?
W: Me t.
M: Hw abut we g there tgether?
W: Gd idea. What time d we leave?
M: Let’s make it nine ’clck in the mrning.
W: OK. See yu then.
M: See yu.
第三节
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Club
17. famus 18. spken
19. Fridays
20. music
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne! There are several clubs in ur schl. Amng them, English club is the mst ppular. Here is the infrmatin f ur club. English club can help students imprve the English learning. Yu can als prnunce exactly with the help f ther members. Yu can have fun in many activities. On Mndays, yu can enjy many famus English plays, such as A Dream and Snw White. On Wednesdays, yu can practice spken English and listen t sme famus speeches by British peple. On Fridays, yu can make up sme cnversatins accrding t different tpics. Tmrrw is Friday, the tpic is “Future Science”. Welcme yu at the music hall.
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —All f us think Jack is ________ hnest by.
—That’s why we like him s much.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们都认为杰克是一个诚实的男孩。——这就是我们这么喜欢他的原因。
考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“hnest by”可知此处泛指一个男孩，hnest为元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
22. —The last bus has left. What shuld we d?
—Let’s take a taxi. We have n ther ________ nw.
A. chiceB. reasnC. habit
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？——我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。
考查名词辨析。chice选择；reasn理由；habit习惯。分析句意，没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。
23. —Can yu catch what I said?
—Srry I can ________ understand it.
A. almstB. hardlyC. nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能听懂我说的话吗？——对不起，我几乎不明白。
考查副词词义辨析。almst几乎，hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“Srry”可知，此处表示听不明白。故选B。
24. —What d yu think f the film the Wandering Earth II?
—Oh! It’s ne f ________ films I’ve ever seen.
A. interestingB. mre interestingC. the mst interesting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《流浪地球2》怎么样？——哦！这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“It’s ne f…films I’ve ever seen.”可知，此处是“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，形容词interesting最高级为mst interesting，前应有定冠词the。故选C。
25. The by ________ be Tm. I saw him reading in the library just nw.
A. can’tB. needn’tC. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩不可能是汤姆。 刚才我看见他在图书馆看书。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；needn’t不必要；shuldn’t不应该。根据“I saw him reading in the library just nw”可知，此处是指不可能是汤姆。故选A。
26. —________ have the Chinese astrnauts stayed in the Chinese space statin?
—Fr abut six mnths.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lng
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国航天员在中国空间站待了多久？——大约六个月。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间。根据“Fr abut six mnths.”可知是问多长时间，故选C。
27. ________ Zhang Guimei is in pr health, she still tries her best t help girls frm pr areas.
A. UnlessB. ThughC. Since
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她仍然尽力帮助贫困地区女孩们。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Thugh虽然，引导让步状语从句；Since自从，引导时间状语从句。分析“Zhang Guimei is in pr health, she still tries her best t help girls frm pr areas”可知，空处的词是引导让步状语从句，故应用thugh“虽然”。故选B。
28. —Which smart phne d yu want t buy, the black ne r the white ne?
—________. They are bth t expensive fr me.
A. NneB. EitherC. Neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你想买哪一款智能手机，黑色的还是白色的？——都不。它们对我来说都太贵了。
考查不定代词。Nne三者及以上都不；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据“They are bth t expensive fr me.”可知，两者都不买。故选C。
29. Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu. What mst ________ is hw yu see yurself.
A. mattersB. mindsC. cares
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要理会那些嘲笑你的人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。
考查动词辨析。matters重要，主语是物；minds介意，主语是人；cares在意，主语是人。根据“Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu”可知此处是说重要的是自己的态度，本句主语what指事物。故选A。
30. _________ ur eyes, we shuld d eye exercises regularly.
A. PrtectB. PrtectingC. T prtect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保护我们的眼睛，我们应该定期做眼保健操。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据“ eyes, we shuld d eye exercises regularly.”可知，我们定期做眼保健操是为了保护我们的眼睛，此处应用动词不定式t prtect作目的状语。故选C。
31. —What great prgress Huawei ________ in the past few years!
—N wnder it is widely knwn in all parts f the wrld.
A. madeB. has madeC. makes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——华为在过去的几年里取得了多么大的进步！——难怪它在世界各地都很出名。
考查时态辨析。根据时间状语 “in the past few years” 可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne。故选B。
32. All teachers shuld ________ and lve their students at the same time.
A. be strict withB. be careful withC. be busy with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：所有的老师都应该严格要求学生，同时也要爱护学生。
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格；be careful with小心；be busy with忙于。根据“teachers lve their students at the same time”可知，老师应该严格要求学生。故选A。
33. —D yu knw where the 2024 Summer Olympic Games ________?
—In Paris, France.
A. is heldB. was heldC. will be held
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道2024年夏季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在法国巴黎。
考查动词的时态。根据“2024 Summer Olympic Games”可知该句是一般将来时，且与谓语动词hld之间存在被动关系，因此设空处填一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
34. —What can we d fr the left﹣hme children in the village ________ need help.
—We culd help them with their study nline n weekends.
A. whichB. whC. whse
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么?我们周末可以在网上帮助他们学习。
考查定语从句。which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；wh在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语, 指代人；whse在引导的定语从句中作定语, 指代人或物。根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句，先行词是children，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。故选B。
35. —D yu knw ________ fr Hng Kng?
—Next Mnday.
A. hw Susan is leavingB. why Susan is leavingC. when Susan is leaving
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道苏珊什么时候去香港吗？——下周一
考查宾语从句。由“Next Mnday”可知，此处问的是时间，用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

In a primary classrm in Kenya’s Rift Valley, a student is taking ntes. She ____36____ the same schl unifrm —a grey skirt and a green sweater. Hwever, Priscilla Sitienei is mre than 80 years lder than ther students.
Sitienei turned 99 years ld n February 11, 2022. Back in 2003, the gvernment began helping t ____37____ the cst f primary schling. This has allwed sme lder members, wh missed ut n ____38____ in their yunger days, t g back t schl.
Sitienei has becme a star n the Internet. She said her ____39____ were far mre practical (实际的) than becming an Internet star. She wants t ____40____ a new jb. “I wuld like t becme a dctr because I used t be a midwife (助产士),” she said.
She said she went back t class t set a gd example ____41____ her great-grandchildren. She had the idea when her great-granddaughter drpped ut f schl. Then Sitienei decided t g t schl ____42____.
“Everyne in the classrm is yung. They give me ____43____ lks at first,” said Sitienei. But she didn’t mind. She said she enjyed schl activities, including physical educatin classes. “They help me stay healthy,” she said. “I get t jump arund, even thugh nt as much as they d, but I ____44____ mve my bdy. That makes me happy.”
She wants t tell all the children in the wrld, especially girls that learning can make them get ____45____ they want. Her jurney n the rad t self-imprvement has served as an inspiratin (鼓舞) fr many in Kenya and ther cuntries.
36.
A. makesB. wearsC. designs
37.
A. payB. spendC. take
38.
A. ccasinB. situatinC. educatin
39.
A. dreamsB. hbbiesC. habits
40.
A. give upB. put upC. take up
41.
A. withB. frC. by
42.
A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves
43.
A. kindB. lvelyC. strange
44.
A. at firstB. at leastC. at last
45.
A. whatB. whC. which
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了年近百岁的肯尼亚奶奶重返小学课堂的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：她穿着同样的校服——一条灰色的裙子和一件绿色的毛衣。
makes做；wears穿；designs设计。由“the same schl unifrm —a grey skirt and a green sweater”可知，此处指穿着一样的校服。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：早在2003年，政府就开始帮助支付小学教育费用。
pay支付；spend花费；take带走。由“the cst f primary schling”可知，此处指支付费用。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：这使得一些年轻时错过教育的年长成员能够重返学校。
ccasin场合；situatin情景；educatin教育。由“t g back t schl”可知，此处指教育。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：她说，她的梦想远比成为一名网络明星更实际。
dreams梦想；hbbies爱好；habits习惯。由“She said her…were far mre practical (实际的) than becming an Internet star”可知，此处指梦想。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：她想从事一份新工作。
give up放弃；put up张贴；take up从事。由“a new jb”可知，此处指从事新工作。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：她说她回到学校学习是为了给她的曾孙树立榜样。
with有；fr为了；by通过。set an example fr sb.“为某人树立榜样”，固定短语。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：然后Sitienei决定自己去上学。
herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。由“Then Sitienei decided t g t schl…”可知，此处指老奶奶自己。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：Sitienei说：“教室里的每个人都很年轻。一开始他们会给我奇怪的眼神。”。
kind友好的；lvely可爱的；strange奇怪的。由“But she didn’t mind”可知，别人看见她那么大年纪去上学，看着很奇怪。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：“我可以跳来跳去，尽管没有他们跳得那么多，但我至少可以移动我的身体。这让我很高兴。”
at first首先；at least至少；at last最后。由“I get t jump arund, even thugh nt as much as they d, but I…mve my bdy”可知，此处指至少还能移动身体。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：她想告诉世界上所有的孩子，尤其是女孩，学习可以让他们得到他们想要的。
what什么；wh谁；which哪一个。由“get…they want”可知，此处应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D 四篇短文， 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Wildwd Schl Library Guide
46. When is the library pen?
A. At 4:00 p.m. n Wednesday.B. At 8:30 a.m. n Tuesday.
C. At 11:00 a.m. n Mnday.D. At 3:30 p.m. n Sunday.
47. Hw many bks can students brrw at mst fr class reading activities?
A One bk.B. Tw bks.C. Three bks.D. Five bks.
48. Hw lng can the bks be kept?
A. A week.B. Half a mnth.C. Three weeks.D. A mnth.
49. The kid shuld pay ________ fr the lst bk whse price is $12.
A. $3B. $6C. $12D. $15
50. Wh is the guide written fr?
A. kidsB. teachersC. studentsD. parents
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wildwd学校图书馆的一些信息，涉及开放时间，借书时间、书籍的损坏或丢失等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Service Hurs: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. n schl days; 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. n weekends”可知，在周末，图书馆从上午8:30到上午11:00开放。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At mst three bks can be brrwed fr class reading activities”可知，在课堂阅读活动最多可以借三本书。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bks brrwed frm the library can be kept fr 15 days.”可知，你可以借图书馆的书15个工作日。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Full price must be paid if a bk is lst.”可知，如果这本书丢了，你要付全部的价格。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can use this guide t help yur kids visit ur library.”可知，这篇指南是写给父母。故选D。
(B)

Zhu Lihua was brn in 1957. She is a blind massage therapist (按摩治疗师) and a member f the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) fr 29 years.
Zhu lst her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident. At first, she was depressed. But in 1983, she heard the stry f Zhang Haidi n the radi. Then Zhu regained her cnfidence and tk part in the first traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training fr blind peple in Zhejiang Prvince in 1985. After three years f training, she began t wrk at a lcal rphanage (孤儿院) and helped many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) imprve their cnditins.
As a native f Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Bat spirit since childhd and jined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Bat spirit f creativity, hard wrk and devtin, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008. It nly hired (雇佣) and trained the blind. Zhu has nt nly given treatment t plenty f patients ver the past few years, but als taught massage skills t mre than 100 blind peple.
Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands frm Zhu. In 2008, Zhu gave 100,000 yuan t the hard-hit area f the Wenchuan earthquake. She has dnated (捐赠) ver five millin yuan t Prject Hpe s far. She has treated ver 4,000 servicemen freely since 1989.
When Zhu was hnred as the “Tuching China 2019 Persn f the Year”, the award cmmittee said, “Althugh the disability clsed her dr, Zhu pened a windw f hpe fr thers.”
51. When did Zhu lse her sight?
A. In 1975B. In 1983C. In 1985D. In 1989
52. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The city f Jiaxing.B. The massage clinic.
C. The birth f the Red Bat spirit.D. The Red Bat spirit’s influence n Zhu.
53. What can we knw abut Zhu Lihua?
A. She was brn blind.
B. She is an ld member f the CPC.
C. She dnated ver 5 millin yuan t blind peple.
D. She has treated 100 blind patients ver the past few years.
54. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things abut Zhu?
①Zhu jined the CPC. ②Zhu started a massage clinic.
③Zhu wrked at a lcal rphanage. ④ Zhu tk part in the massage training.
A. ①③②④B. ②④③①C. ④③①②D. ③④①②
55. What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly mean?
A. Zhu’s help made thers feel hpeful.
B. Zhu was given hpe by ther peple.
C. Zhu helped thers t see the wider wrld.
D. Zhu wuld like t pen the windw fr thers.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了盲人按摩师朱丽华的人生经历。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Zhu Lihua was brn in 1957.”以及“Zhu lst her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident.”可知她是1975年失去视力的。故选A。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“As a native f Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Bat spirit since childhd and jined the CPC in 1994.”以及“Zhu has nt nly given treatment t plenty…taught massage skills t mre than 100 blind peple.”可知这一段讲述了“红船精神”对朱的影响。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题 。根据“As a native f Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Bat spirit since childhd and jined the CPC in 1994.”可知她是一个老共产党人。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题 。根据“Then Zhu regained her cnfidence and tk part in the first traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training fr blind peple in Zhejiang Prvince in 1985. After three years f training, she began t wrk at a lcal rphanage (孤儿院) ”可知她先学了盲人按摩，接着在孤儿院工作；根据“Zhu has been affected by the Red Bat spirit since childhd and jined the CPC in 1994.”可知她在1994年入党；根据“Driven by the Red Bat spirit f creativity, hard wrk and devtin, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008.”可知她接着开了一个盲人诊所，因此正确的顺序是④③①② 。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh the disability clsed her dr, Zhu pened a windw f hpe fr thers.”可知前半句说了虽然残疾关闭了她的“门”，后文应该是朱的帮助让其他人感到了希望。故选A。
(C)
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the prmise t hld a green Olympics. It tk mre than six years t prepare fr the Games. In this prcess, the designers put the idea f green Olympics int every part. They integrated green Olympics with the city and its surrundings (环境). Many green actins made it pssible, like prviding envirnmentally friendly smart beds, using a large number f new energy cars, supprting sprting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snw water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn’t use R507, a cmmn material t make ice, because it isn’t friendly enugh t the envirnment. Thrugh 18 mnths’ hard wrk, China independently develped the CO₂ direct cling technlgy.
A net f tubes (管道) runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid (液态) CO₂ ges thrugh them t create heat (热) exchange. The CO₂ evaprates (蒸发) under the ice surface. The evapratin takes in heat and turns water n the surface int ice. And the CO₂ ges int anther circle. This technlgy helps t make ice better and faster. And abve all, it is much greener because there’s n new CO₂ prduced. Amng all the 15 ice sprting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO₂ direct cling technlgy t make ice. As a result, much less pllutin was caused.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first t truly achieve carbn neutrality (碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technlgies. Sme newspapers say China has made great cntributins t the wrld's envirnmental prtectin and green develpment.
56. What des the underlined wrd “integrated” mean in Para.1?
A. 改进B. 创造C. 注意D. 融合
57. The main purpse f Para.3 is t shw ________.
A. why the CO₂ ges int anther circle
B. hw the new ice-making technlgy helped
C. hw sprting places used the new technlgy
D. why the liquid CO₂ runs thrugh the net f tubes
58. What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A. The CO₂ direct cling technlgy may be widely used in the wrld.
B. The high-pressure liquid CO₂ will ttally take the place f R507 sn.
C. N new standards in green technlgies may be set after the Olympics.
D. Only a few new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
59. The writer wrte the text in a ________ tne (语气).
A. dubtfulB. seriusC. negativeD. prud
60. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Green Technlgies Used in SprtsB. The Green Beijing Winter Olympics
C. A New Green Ice-making TechnlgyD. A Shared Future f Green Develpment
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会取得了巨大成功。中国兑现了举办一届绿色奥运的承诺。文中介绍了中国独立研发的二氧化碳直接冷却技术，没有产生新的二氧化碳，造成更少的污染，更环保 。
【56题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“green Olympics with the city and its surrundings (环境).”可知，此处表示绿色奥运与城市及其周边环境融为一体，因此integrate表示“融合”。故选D。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A net f tubes (管道) runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid (液态) CO₂ ges thrugh them t create heat (热) exchange. The CO₂ evaprates (蒸发) under the ice surface. The evapratin takes in heat and turns water n the surface int ice. And the CO₂ ges int anther circle. This technlgy helps t make ice better and faster.”可知，第三段主要目的是展示新的制冰技术是如何起作用的，故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And abve all, it is much greener because there’s n new CO₂ prduced. Amng all the 15 ice sprting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO₂ direct cling technlgy t make ice. As a result, much less pllutin was caused.”可知，二氧化碳直接冷却技术没有产生新的二氧化碳，造成更少的污染，因此有可能在世界范围内得到广泛应用。故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first t truly achieve carbn neutrality (碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technlgies. Sme newspapers say China has made great cntributins t the wrld's envirnmental prtectin and green develpment.”可知，文中介绍了2022年北京冬奥会是第一个真正实现碳中和的冬奥会，并在绿色技术方面树立了新的标准，中国为世界环境保护和绿色发展做出了巨大贡献。因此作者为中国的成就感到骄傲，故选D。
【60题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the prmise t hld a green Olympics.”可知，本文介绍了北京举行了绿色冬季奥运会，故选B。
(D)

Type in “A cat wants t g t space” and ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry. Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get the stry f Max, wh gt ver many difficulties t sing amng the stars. This rbt writer is called ChatGPT develped by a US cmpany Open AI. The technlgy chats in a cnversatinal way, answering questins frm the Internet users. It can translate languages, talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes. It’s ne f the mst pwerful AI rbts f its kind.
The pwer f ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding f cmplicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n the thery f evlutin (进化论). But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written ne in secnds. Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask dark, harmful questins, fr example, hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.
Hwever, ChatGPT als brings sme prblems. The materials (材料) they create are difficult t tell frm thse made by humans. This causes many prblems, such as the (版权) prblem and the definitin (定义) f art. It culd als result in many translatrs and writers lsing their jbs r being paid much less, as their skills are n lnger smething cmpanies need.
It’s t sn t say what kind f influence ChatGPT will have n ur lives. Let’s hpe that, if ChatCPT des becme bigger and mre ppular, its effects are mstly psitive.
61. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By telling a stry.B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking a questin.D. By giving an example.
62. What des the underlined wrd “ne” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. An article.B. A sng.C. A questin.D. A stry.
63. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The future f ChatGPT.B. The uses f ChatGPT.
C. The disadvantages f ChatGPT.D. The develpment f ChatGPT.
64. In which part f a newspaper wuld yu prbably read the text?
A. Sprts.B. Science.C. Health.D. Arts.
65. What is the structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT的优点和缺点。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The technlgy chats in a cnversatinal way, answering questins frm the Internet users. It can translate languages, talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes.”可知文章通过举例子展开。故选D。
【62题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n the thery f evlutin (进化论). But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written ne in secnds. ”可知上文提到了写文章，下文的ne指的是文章。故选A。
【63题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Hwever, ChatGPT als brings sme prblems.”可知这一段介绍了ChatGPT的缺点。故选C。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s ne f the mst pwerful AI rbts f its kind.”可知文章主要介绍了智能机器人，因此推断文章来自于科技版块。故选B。
【65题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段介绍了智能聊天机器人；第二段至第三段分别介绍了这种智能机器人的优点和缺点；最后一段总结这种机器人的发展方向，因此文章是总分总结构，选项C符合题意。故选C。
第二节
请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的选项填到短文中，使短文完整。
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn’t wrry. ___66___
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. ___67___ Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. ___68___ Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies. Sn all f yu will have a gd cnversatin.___69___ Eye cntact(交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. ___70___ If yu listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking t yu. As a result, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
A. Let them knw yu’re listening.
B. Tell them what happened at schl.
C. Lk at yur parents when yu talk.
D. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
E. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
【答案】66. E 67. D 68. B 69. C 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议。
【66题详解】
根据“D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn’t wrry”及下文内容的介绍可知，此处应说有一些帮助你如何和父母沟通的建议，选项E“这里有一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议”符合语境，故选E。
【67题详解】
根据“Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents.”可知，应寻找和父母之间的共同兴趣，这样沟通会更容易，选项D“你会发现对话来得很容易”符合语境，故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t.”可知，此处应表达谈一谈自己发生的事情，选项B“告诉他们学校发生的事”符合语境，故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“Eye cntact is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away.”可知，此处说的是注意眼神交流，选项C“说话的时候看着你的父母”符合语境，故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“If yu listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking t yu.”可知，此处介绍聆听的重要性，选项A“让他们知道你在倾听”符合语境，故选A。
V. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 对方帮助了你很多，你可以这样表示感谢：
______________________ s much.
【答案】Thank yu
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，别人帮助了你很多，此处表示感谢可以说“谢谢”，又因为给出的英语提示为very much，可知此处要用英语Thank yu。故填Thank yu。
72. 铃响了，你这样告诉同桌：
There ______________________.
【答案】 ges the bell
【解析】
【详解】根据提示可知，there为地点副词，位于句首，句子需倒装，the bell主语，意为“铃” ，谓语动词需用三单形式，g“响”，倒装时动词在前，主语在后。故填ges the bell。
73. 你们班刚刚输了足球比赛，你可以这样表达你的惋惜：
________________________________________________________!
【答案】What a pity
【解析】
【详解】由题干可知此句要表达对输了足球比赛的遗憾，可表达为“多么遗憾”，pity“遗憾”，名词，用what构成感叹句，What a pity“多么遗憾”，故填What a pity。
74. 社区志愿者想邀请你成为一名环保人：
______________________ a greener persn?
【答案】Wuld yu like t be
【解析】
【详解】根据提示，表达可以为“你想成为一名环保人吗？”，wuld yu like t“你想……吗”，后接动词原形；be a greener persn“成为一名环保人”。故填Wuld yu like t be。
75. 根据第七次人口普查， 你想了解泉州有多少人口， 你可以这样问：
______________________ f Quanzhu?
【答案】What’s the ppulatin
【解析】
【详解】根据提示，表达可以为“泉州有多少人口？”，时态为一般现在时；What“什么”；the ppulatin f“……的人口”，be动词用is。故填What’s the ppulatin。
Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. usually, schl __________________
77. in public __________________
78. tmrrw __________________
79. make, China __________________
80. necessary __________________
【答案】76. She/The girl usually ges t schl by bike.
77. Dn’t smke in public./Yu mustn’t smke in public.
78. Jack is flying t Lndn/England./Jack will fly t Lndn/England.
79. The car is/was made in China.
80. It is necessary (fr us) t plant trees./Planting trees/T plant trees is necessary.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和“usually, schl”，可知本句可表达为“她（那个女孩）通常骑自行车去上学”，时态为一般现在时，she“她”/the girl“那个女孩”作主语；谓语动词用三单形式，ges t schl“去上学”；by bike“骑自行车”作方式状语；频度副词usually位于ges的前面。故填She/The girl usually ges t schl by bike.
【77题详解】
根据图片和“in public”，可知本句可表达为“在公共场所不要吸烟”，为祈使句的否定形式“dn’t+动词原形+其他”，smke“吸烟”，句子的英文表达为“Dn’t smke in public.”；句子也可表达为“你禁止在公共场所吸烟”，yu作主语，mustn’t“禁止”后接动词原形，句子的英文为“Yu mustn’t smke in public.”。故填Dn’t smke in public./Yu mustn’t smke in public.
【78题详解】
根据图片和“tmrrw”，可知本句可表达为“Jack明天要飞往伦敦（英国）”，fly t“飞往”，可用现在进行时“be ding”表将来，Jack作主语，此时be动词用is；也可用一般将来时“will d”。故填Jack is flying t Lndn/England./Jack will fly t Lndn/England.
【79题详解】
根据图片和“make, China”，可知本句可表达为“这辆车是中国制造的”，be made in“制造于”，句子可用一般现在时或一般过去时，the car“这辆车”，此时be动词用is/was。故填The car is/was made in China.
【80题详解】
根据图片和“necessary”，可知本句可表达为“对我们来说植树是必要的”，句子用一般现在时，句式为“it is+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”，fr后接宾格us，plant trees“植树”；句子也可表达为“种树是有必要的”，可用动名词“planting trees”或不定式“t plant trees”作主语。故填It is necessary (fr us) t plant trees./Planting trees/T plant trees is necessary.
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day n April 18. There were catwalk shws ____81____ traditinal cncerts which were held by peple wearing traditinal Chinese clthing. Hanfu fans frm all ver China gathered there t take ____82____ (pht) and put them nline fr a Hanfu pht cmpetitin, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is n the third day f the third mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said t be ____83____ birthday f the Yellw Emperr. In ancient China, this day was als ____84____ (knw) as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). ____85____ (it) purpse is t encurage yung Chinese t take pride in traditinal clthing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clthing f the Han peple wh ____86____ (live) in China befre the Qing Dynasty. It has a histry f abut 3,000 years and it has changed ____87____ (great) s far. Hwever, sme f its main characteristics (特点) remain. Fr example, there ____88____ (be) tw parts that verlap (交叠) n the frnt, which is called “jia ling”.
China is becming a leading cuntry in the wrld, and the Chinese public feels mre cnfident abut its traditinal culture ____89____ ever befre. Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f ____90____ (shw) hw they feel abut this.
【答案】81. and
82. phts 83. the
84. knwn 85. Its
86. lived 87. greatly
88. are 89. than
90. shwing
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了西安4月18号举办的首届中国汉服日，介绍了汉服日的历史渊源、汉服特点和活动意义，指出中国公众对中国传统文化比以往任何时候都更有信心。
【81题详解】
句意：穿着中国传统服装的人举行了时装秀和传统音乐会。根据“There were catwalk cncerts”可知，“catwalk shws”和“traditinal cncerts”是并列关系，空处应是and。故填and。
【82题详解】
句意：来自全国各地的汉服爱好者聚集在那里拍照，并将照片放在网上，参加汉服摄影比赛，比赛持续到5月18号。根据“take...(pht) and put them nline”可知，拍的照片不止一张，空处应用pht的复数形式，故填phts。
【83题详解】
句意：中国汉服节是在农历三月初三，据说那天是黄帝的生日。根据“which is said t f the Yellw Emperr”可知，此处特指“黄帝的生日”，空处应用定冠词the。故填the。
【84题详解】
句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上巳节。根据“this day was als...(knw) as Shangsi Festival”可知，此处是be knwn as“被称为”。故填knwn。
【85题详解】
句意：其目的是鼓励中国年轻人为传统服装和中国文化感到自豪。根据“ is t encurage yung Chinese t...”可知，空后是名词purpse，空处应用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填Its。
【86题详解】
句意：汉服是清朝以前生活在中国的汉人的特殊服装。根据“the Han peple wh...(live) in China befre the Qing Dynasty”可知，此处wh引导的从句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填lived。
【87题详解】
句意：它有约三千年的历史，到目前为止它已发生了很大的变化。根据“it has changed...(great) s far”可知，空处应用great的副词形式greatly，修饰谓语“has changed”。故填greatly。
【88题详解】
句意：例如，前面有两部分交叠，称为“交领”。根据“there...(be) tw parts that verlap (交叠) n the frnt, which is called ‘jia ling’”可知，句子是there be句式，句子用一般现在时，离be动词最近的名词是复数parts，此时be动词应用are。故填are。
【89题详解】
句意：中国公众对自己的传统文化比以往任何时候都更有信心。根据“the Chinese public feels mre cnfident abut its traditinal befre”可知，此处是比较句式，空处应是than“比”。故填than。
【90题详解】
句意：穿传统服装可能是一种他们表达对此感受的有趣的方式。根据“an interesting way f...(shw) hw they feel abut this”可知，空前是介词f，后接动名词，故填shwing。
Ⅷ、书面表达 （满分15分）
91. 学校近期举办了研学活动（scial practice)。你的外国笔友Henry想了解此次研学情况，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示用英文给他写封信，分享你的活动经历及收获，词数80左右。

参考词汇：labr(劳动)；campfire(篝火)
注意事项：
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Henry,
I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my scial practice. We went t Guangming Farm and stayed there frm March 16th t 18th. During that time, I had great fun. I picked sme tea leaves and made sme tea with the help f the farmers. I cked sme fd with my classmates. It tasted pretty gd. The mst exciting thing was t play games in teams. At night, we sat arund a campfire, singing and dancing. I’ve learnt a lt frm the scial practice. It nt nly develps my lve fr labr but als imprves my labr skills. Besides, I think teamwrk is very imprtant.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs.
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍研学活动的相关信息”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，说明要介绍研学活动。
第二步，详细介绍研学的过程等信息。
第三步，收尾，并期待对方的来信。
[亮点词汇]
①frm…t从……到
②have fun玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It nt nly develps my lve fr labr but als imprves my labr skills.（使用了nt nly…but als句型）
②Besides, I think teamwrk is very imprtant.（宾语从句）The Infrmatin f English ____16____
Functins
Imprve the English learning.
Prnunce exactly.
Activities
·On Mndays, yu can enjy many ____17____ English plays.
·On Wednesdays, yu can practice ____18____ English.
·On ____19____, yu will make up sme cnversatins.
Place
In the ____20____ hall.
Here is sme infrmatin abut ur schl library. Yu can use this guide t help yur kids visit ur library.
Service Hurs: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. n schl days;
8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. n weekends
On schl days, yur kids may brrw r return bks during pening hurs nly when his classrm teacher allws him t. At the weekend, ur library is pen t bth yu and yur kids.
Brrwing:
Each student can brrw ne r tw bks at a time. At mst three bks can be brrwed fr class reading activities and at mst five bks fr schl research.
Returning:
Bks brrwed frm the library can be kept fr 15 days. The bks must be returned befre the due (到期的) date, r the kid can nt brrw ther bks.
Damaged (受损的) r Lst Bks:
When a bk is returned in a damaged cnditin, the kid will have t pay three dllars fr the damage. Full price must be paid if a bk is lst. We encurage students t carry their library bks in plastic bags t prtect them frm rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362-1323 fr mre infrmatin.