黑龙江省望奎县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷-A4

这是一份黑龙江省望奎县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试卷-A4，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the ftball prgram begin?
A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.
2. What did the wman get frm her mther?
A. A new CD.B. A new bike.C. A birthday card.
3. What subject des the man have truble with?
A. Math.B. Science.C. English.
4. What des the man usually d n the weekend?
A. G t the mvies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read bks at hme.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Bss and emplyee.C. Salesman and custmer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famus places in China.C. Different kinds f tea in the wrld.
7.Hw des black tea taste accrding t the wman?
A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where were the man's shes made?
A. In France.B. In Spain.C. In Germany.
9. What are the speakers ding nw?
A. Having lunch.B. Shpping at a mall.C. Watching a fashin shw.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man famus fr?
A. Cllecting cins.B. Starting a cllege.C. Teaching mathematics.
11. When did the man begin t cllect cins?
A. When he was thirteen years ld.
B. When he gt a special bk frm his uncle.
C. When he picked sme rare cins n the rad.
12. Where des the man usually get cins?
A. Frm his friends.B. Frm small shps.C. Frm ther cllectrs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des Mike lk like?
A. He has a beard.B. He's tall and heavy.C. He has blue eyes and brwn hair.
14. Wh is the persn the man is describing?
A. His mther.B. The wman's mther.C. Mike's mther.
15. Hw des the wman feel abut what happened in the game?
A. Embarrassed.B. Bred.C. Sad.
16. What is mst imprtant in the game the speakers are playing?
A. A persn's appearance.B. A persn's character.C. A persn's career.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the speaker start taking music lessns?
A. At the age f tw.B. At the age f ten.C. At the age f twenty.
18. Hw ften did the speaker practice as a child?
A. Tw hurs a day.B. Three hurs a day.C. Ten hurs a day.
19. Why did the speaker play in cncerts?
A. T travel t ther cities.B. T get int a gd cllege.C. T make her parents happy.
20. What is the speaker's attitude tward music nw?
A. She nly des it fr fun.B. She wants t be the best.C. She never plays it anymre.
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.
Tp City: Nairbi
Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants. Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver 400 species wandering the pen grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle n the hrizn.
Tp Cuntry: Mnglia
Mnglia is lved fr its wide-pen spaces, adventure activities, and unique fd. The Mnglian gvernment has annunced 2023 thrugh 2025 as the “Years t Visit Mnglia,” easing entry cnditins fr internatinal travelers and imprving public facilities, including a new $650 millin airprt.
Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain
The publisher als recmmended Spain fr the cuntry’s effrts t expand renewable energy, t develp ff-seasn travel, and t bring turism t new destinatins, such as the prt city f Valencia, easing pressures n ht spts such as Barcelna.
Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high-quality travel experience at a reasnable cst. Visitrs can enjy excellent services and facilities, such as ld warehuses transfrmed int art studis, new ec-design (环保设计) htels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, withut having t spend t much mney.
Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal
Dnegal, Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.
21. What can peple d in Nairbi Natinal Park?
A. Appreciate varius animals.B. See musical perfrmances.
C. Taste impressive lcal dishes.D. Enjy cultural activities.
22. Why is The American Midwest cnsidered t be the Best-Value Lcatin?
A. It has highest sea cliffs. B. It ffers cst-effective experiences.
C. It prvides excellent services and facilities. D. It is a best chice fr art lver.
23. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A travel blgB. An art website
C. A cmmercial advertisementD. A travel magazine
B
Snwbarding genius Su Yiming made a name fr himself by winning China’s first Olympic gld in the sprt n Tuesday. By cleanly stmping back-t-back 1800 tricks, the teenager landed the biggest prize s far in his yung career — gld in the men’s Big.
Air at the Beijing Winter Olympics. The ntable achievement realized a childhd dream t reach the peak f the sprt, which he began t learn at the age f 4.
Nw with tw shinning medals hung arund his neck, the 17-year-ld described his superb Olympic debut (首秀) as an unbelievable experience that has made all his sacrifices wrthwhile. “This feels s surreal that I’ve finally accmplished what I’ve dreamed f since I was little,” said an emtinal Su.
Over the past fur years, Su has cmbined his talent with hard wrk t prduce ne f the swiftest rises t prminence the sprt has ever seen. When the Shugang Big Air venue hsted its first internatinal event, Su was an unknwn qualifier, wh didn’t even make the final runs. Just ver tw years later, Su is the name n everyne’s lips at the venue s Olympic debut — drawing the whle natin’s attentin t the sprt he lves.
“The biggest mtivatin (动力) fr me is my lve fr snwbarding,” Su said, when asked abut the secret t his success. “In snwbarding, I feel like I can shw my wn style and creativity. Every time I ride my bard, it’s always a jyful mment. I hpe thrugh my experience, I can inspire mre yung peple t get interested in the sprt.”
Su, a frmer child actr wh featured in actin mvies, said the Olympic gld will encurage him t seek fr mre breakthrughs — even beynd his athletic career. “I enjy snwbarding just as much as I enjy acting,” said Su, wh turns 18 n Friday. “I think I still have a lt f pssibilities t explre in my future career either in snwbarding r in acting. But nw I just want t enjy the mment and celebrate it as the best pssible birthday gift.”
24. What des the underlined wrd “landed” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Arrived.B. Gained.C. Created.D. Dreamed.
25. Accrding t Su himself, what is his secret t his success?
A. His acting experience.B. His talent and hard wrking.
C. His lve fr snwbarding.D. His life dream f achieving success.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Su?
A. Talented and thughtful.B. Generus and prductive.
C. Creative and kind-hearted.D. Hard-wrking and devted.
27. What’s Su’s attitude tward his future?
A. Upset.B. Hpeful.C. Anxius.D. Careful.
C
Packaging can play a greater rle in keeping prduce and ther fds fresh, therefre minimizing fd waste—— especially if cnsumers can better understand thse packaging technlgies. That's amng the takeaways f research led by Michigan State University（MSU）'s Schl f Packaging, detailed in a recently released white paper.
In the United States, fd waste in landfills dubled frm 1990 t 2020, accrding t data shared by the US Envirnmental Prtectin Agency this year. Researchers cited data shwing40% f the fd supply is wasted each year, with 43% f that happening at the cnsumer r husehld level.
Ameripen, the nly rganizatin exclusively fcused n US public plicy fr the entire packaging industry, and the Envirnmental Research & Educatin Fundatin funded research that included a survey f mre than 1, 000 peple in the United States. Ameripen said it wanted t knw what rle packaging culd play in reducing husehld fd waste as well as understand cnsumer awareness f fd packaging's value and functins.
The survey asked cnsumers abut their understanding f packaging frms and willingness t pay mre fr packaging designed t reduce fd waste, amng ther areas.
The study fund that whle fruits and vegetables, particularly bananas and lettuce, are the fds mst wasted by husehlds, with dairy prducts, prepared packaged fds and leftvers als cmmn culprits（罪魁祸首）. “Half- eaten packaged fd prducts and fd withut packaging that went bad befre it was eaten are the tw primary reasns fr fd waste in American husehlds, indicating there is pprtunity fr imprved packaging design t help cnsumers with extending shelf life, reuse and size, ” the white paper states.
Researchers reprted that while cnsumers' current understanding f packaging technlgies was “limited”, they indicated “they wuld pay mre fr fd cntained in packaging that extends freshness and shelf life. ”
“There's a need t design packaging fr prduce that is currently nt packaged; that mst f the prduce in this study was wasted is because there is n packaging at all,” MSU's Krey Fennel said during the webinar（网络研讨会）, als nting the imprtance f “intelligent packaging” that culd indicate the shelf life f fd prducts.
28. What des the underlined wrd “minimizing” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Shwing. B. Cntinuing. C. Recvering. D. Reducing.
29. What des the authr intend t d in the secnd paragraph?
A. Summarize the previus paragraph. B. Prvide sme advice fr the readers.
C. Add sme backgrund infrmatin. D. Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
30. Hw did the researchers cnduct their study?
A. By making bservatins. B. By asking questins.
C. By carrying ut experiments. D. By referring t frmer studies.
31. What is the cnsumers' attitude t purchasing packaged fd accrding t the study?
A. Cautius. B. Unclear. C. Critical. D. Favrable.
D
Humans feed thusands f sngs t AI (人工智能). And it is able t analyse the basic infrmatin and recgnize patterns that can be used t create riginal music. Such AI-created music is similar t thse that any musician might cmpse.
Recently, an AI-pwered system, the Flw Machines, has released a sng Daddy’s Car. This system is able t analyse the cmpsers’ riginal ideas and cme up with mre ideas t assist them in cmpsing. The system tries t cmbine the human mind with AI.
Anther great inventin is Jukedeck, which wrks very easily. In rder t create a new piece, the user just needs t select items like the desired music style (flk, rck, etc.) and the md (sad r happy). After a few secnds, AI prvides a piece f music fr the user t dwnlad. Each user can create music tailred t his r her interest.
Sme musicians use AI t achieve what they culd nt d n their wn. Fr example, Yacht, an American pp grup, has used AI t break ut f their cmfrt zne and try t create smething different frm their previus sngs. Sn they have their new album, which cntains 10 sngs, all f which are very ppular.
The develpment f AI technlgy als cmes with sme cncerns. Sme human cmpsers fear that their wrk might be replaced by a machine. Sme thers are wrried abut music itself and the music industry, as AI is nw able t create music mre and mre similar t human-cmpsed music.
Faced with this challenge, n ne hand, human musicians need t remain creative; n the ther hand, they shuld understand hw t use these new tls t explre new frntiers. Perhaps the future rle f the human musicians will be t fcus n emtins, leaving the machines t take care f ther prcedures.
32. What is the new develpment abut AI in the text?
A. Its prgress in replacing humans.B. Its ability in music cmpsing.
C. Its influence n human emtins.D. Its fcus n changing human mind.
33. Why culd Yacht create the ppular new album?
A. Because they stuck t their frmer music style.
B. Because they went beynd themselves with AI.
C. Because they put in mre than ten riginal sngs.
D. Because they insisted n cmpsing by themselves.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Prblems abut AI cmpsing.B. Limitatins f AI technlgy.
C. Challenges fr human cmpsers.D. Suggestins t human musicians.
35. Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude tward AI technlgy?
A. Objective.B. Dubtful.C. UncaringD. Cnfused.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Helping Yur Kids t Be Interested in Sprts
Being active and mving is smething that is s imprtant fr us all, especially fr children. ____36____ Hwever, sme parents can feel surprised when they see that their child isn’t interested in sprts. S hw can yu encurage them t get invlved?
____37____ This is true fr many aspects, but especially fr getting children t participate in sprts. If yu are interested and active, they are mre likely t fllw suit. If yu spend all day n the cuch, they may frm similar habits.
____38____ Althugh children can chse wh they want t supprt, seeing yur enthusiasm fr a particular player r team can be just what they need t start their wn jurney. Yu culd take them t a team unifrm stre, where they can chse a sprts shirt with their name n it, fr example. ____39____
It’s als imprtant t keep sprts fun fr children. When they are able t enjy what they d, they will see it as smething enjyable rather than as a chre. If they shw particular skill and interest in playing a sprt, then extra practice and training can be intrduced. ____40____
Whatever sprt children chse t play, encurage them and make it enjyable. This will help them develp a lasting interest that they can carry with them thrughut their lives.
A. Leading by example is a great idea fr parents.
B. Here are sme ther tips that yu wuld share with them.
C. Additinally, watching the team play at ne f their games can light their passin.
D. S think abut ways that can get them t be active in the sprts.
E. Hw active a child is will influence their verall health and learning.
F. Apart frm setting a gd example, yu can als share yur favrite team r player.
G. Hwever, the key t getting children int sprt is t keep it fun.
语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Kristin and her family have just mved t the cmmunity and were thinking hard t ____41____ with their new neighbrs. One day, Kristin ____42____ a picnic table. ____43____, the delivery man sent ne table with the wrng clr ____44____ . Kristin culdn’t bear the ugly table, s she painted it turquise—a clr she ____45____ —and placed it in the frnt yard.
That table then became the place where Kristin and her kids ____46____ . Activities they used t d inside the huse, they nw did ut at that ____47____ in the frnt yard. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks there. “We ____48____chse this place t spend ur time,” Kristin says, “We became ‘frnt yard peple’.”
Gradually, her ____49____ began t stp by t intrduce themselves and sit dwn fr a chat. Kristin als invited peple t ____50____ her at the table fr cffee r iced tea. Cnstructin wrkers n jbs in the neighbrhd tk their lunch ____51____ at the table. A milkman riding by sat dwn t rest.
“It was a(n) ____52____ way t slw dwn and cnnect with thers,” she says. The turquise table was inviting and ____53____ a sense f cmmunity. Then neighbrs ____54____ Kristin’s idea and they als put a picnic table in their wn frnt yard. Nw dzens f turquise tables began t exist in the yards, ____55____ peple frm the cmmunity.
41. A. perfrmB. cnnectC. debateD. cmpete
42. A. cleanedB. madeC. brrwedD. bught
43. A. HweverB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Meanwhile
44. A. n purpseB. by mistakeC. in turnD. as usual
45. A. avidedB. spttedC. favredD. hated
46. A. std upB. rlled verC. hung utD. shwed ff
47. A. gateB. crnerC. exitD. table
48. A. intentinallyB. gracefullyC. accidentallyD. hesitantly
49. A. neighbrsB. clleaguesC. kidsD. wrkers
50. A. helpB. cntactC. jinD. treat
51. A. billsB. breaksC. exercisesD. rders
52. A. simpleB. typicalC. ddD. glbal
53. A. recveredB. createdC. neededD. reduced
54. A. encuragedB. rejectedC. assessedD. fllwed
55. A. driving awayB. leaving behindC. welcmingD. prtecting
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “Understanding Cntemprary China” Freign Language Cntests were held in Beijing frm December 4 t 8.
Nearly ne millin cllege students frm mre than 1, 300 universities participated, with abut 2, 500 56 （enter） the natinal final. The cntests aimed t 57 （deep） cllege students' understanding f China, enhance their linguistic（语言的） abilities and intercultural cmmunicatin 58 （cmpetent）, and prvide a platfrm fr them t tell China's stries well.
The champin f the English grup 59 （determine） thrugh a simulated（模拟的） “Glbal Yuth Summit”. Three cntestants discussed 60 （tpic） including cultural diversity and the future develpment f mankind with Xinhua News Agency's reprter Simn Keith Rbinsn, 61 tested their knwledge and ability t handle diverse subjects.
Xu Chengcheng, frm Beijing Freign Studies University, wn 62 natinal champinship f the Internatinal Cmmunicatin Cntest. She demnstrated a high- level f English prficiency（熟练） and strng cmmunicatin skills in the prepared speech 63 the Glbal Yuth Summit sessin（会议）.
A special sessin f “Multilingual Champins Shwcase” was part 64 the clsing ceremny, where champins used their freign language skills 65 （share） stries abut their understanding f China and cmmunicatin with the wrld, shwcasing yuthful insights.
单词拼写（满分15分）
根据所给词或汉语提示用正确的单词形式填空。
Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhd hurs playing n this ___________(mud) basketball curt.
He perfrmed beynd everyne’s ______________(expect) with his accurate shting and cntinuus effrts.
In this spirit, the Laureus Wrld Sprts Awards is an annual ceremny t hnur ___________(remark) sprtspeple.
These are the wrds f Chinese _____________(cmpse) Tan Dun.
Making _____________(新颖的，创新的)prducts needs multidisciplinary knwledge.
Careful____________(对比，反差)f the tw plans shws sme imprtant differences.
Astrnmers have discvered a ___________(遥远的)galaxy.
Plice____________(猜想，怀疑)there may be a link between the tw murders.
The main___________________(特征，特性)f the strike has been its lngevity.
We shuldn’t _________(责怪，指责)urselves fr what happened.
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华。上周你校举办了校园音乐节。请你就给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享本次活动，内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3.活动反响。
注意：词数80个左右。
音乐节Music Festival
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Araguaia River is ne f the biggest rivers in Brazil. It is hme t thusands f animals, including bright blue and yellw macaws（金刚鹦鹉）. River dlphins swim and play in the water, and there are many different clred fish.
In ne twn, a 13-year-ld by named Rhenan wuld walk alng the river every day. But lking at the river made him wrry because there was rubbish everywhere. He saw plastic bttles, ld clthing, and empty fd packages. The water lked dark and ugly.
At schl, Rhenan asked abut the dirty river. “Yu wuldn’t want trash in yur huse,” said his teacher. “Think abut the pr animals!” Fr days, Rhenan culdn’t stp thinking abut the river. It didn’t seem right t him that this big, pwerful river was filled with trash. “It’s hurting the animals in my area,” he thught. “And it’s als hurting the families wh live here.”
Then Rhenan had an idea. The next mrning, Rhenan talked t his mther abut his plan fr the river. He wanted t g arund his twn and ask fr everyne’s help. Maybe if they all wrked tgether, they culd clean up the river! Rhenan’s mther lved his idea. “I believe the mst imprtant thing fr yu, Rhenan, is learning hw t change things that yu care abut. That will stay with yu frever,” she tld him. She tld him she wuld help him all alng the way.
The next day, Rhenan went t the plice department. Then he went t the Mayr’s ffice. He visited ther schls, ffices, and businesses. Sn he had a very big grup f peple wh liked his idea!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Over an entire day, they all wrked tgether t clean up the rubbish.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking at the clean river, Rhenan decided t stp this prblem frm happening again.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案
1-5CBACB 6-10ABCAC 11-15BCCBA 16-20ABBCA
Text 1
M:D yu knw what prgrams are n tnight?W:Yes. English Learning fr Children is at 7:00. Science and Health is at 8 : 25. And at 9:30, Star Sprts: Wmen's Ftball is shwing.
Text 2
M:What did yu get fr yur birthday, Lucy?
W:I gt a lt f cards frm my friends and a new CD frm my sister. But the ne I like the mst was frm my mm: a new bike!
Text 3
M: Math is s much harder than science. It's the nly ne f my classes I have truble with.
W:I can help yu with that, if yu help me with my English hmewrk.
Text 4
W:What d yu usually d n the weekend?
M:Oh, I dn't d anything special. I dn't g ut with friends r g t the cinema. I just read bks at hme.
Text 5
M: Karen, can I talk t yu? When yu see a custmer, yu shuld always ask them if they need help. And yu can't talk t yur friends n the phne during yur wrk
time.
W: Srry, Mr. Wilsn. It wn't happen again.
E Text 6
M:I have fund that Chinese peple really enjy drinking tea.
W:Yeah, tea is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
M:I knw there are many kinds f tea, such as Lngjing tea, Biluchun tea, and Olng tea.
W: Yeah. Keemun black tea, Huangshan Mafeng tea, and Jasmine tea are als very famus.
M:Hw are they different frm each ther?
W:They taste different because they are made differently.Black tea is heavy, but green tea is light.
Text 7
M:I like yur hat. Yu lk like smene frm France.
W:Thank yu. It's my new style.
M:What d yu think f my shes? They were made in Germany.
W: Very cl. S where d yu get all yur fashin ideas?
M: Mstly frm fashin shws and magazines. What abut yu?
W: My sister is a fashin designer. Smetimes she lets me wear her clthes.
M:D yu want t g t the mall with me after eating lunch?
W:Of curse. S what are yu ging t rder?
M:Let me see what's n the menu. Um, I think I'll have the Spanish-style eggs. Yu?
W:The French tast.
Text 8
W:Prfessr Jnes, yu're a well-knwn prfessr f mathematics at the City Cllege. May I ask yu a few questins abut yur favrite hbby?
M:"Sure. I like cllecting cins the mst.
W:Hw lng have yu been cllecting cins?
M:Since I was twelve years ld, when my uncle gave me a bk with spaces t put cins int.
W:Hw did yur interest grw?
M:I finished that bk ne year later, and cntinued t search fr rare and ld nes.
W: Where d yu find yur cins?
M: Smetimes I get them frm small shps, but I usually buy them frm ther peple wh cllect cins.
W: Yu seem very prud f yur hbby.
M: Of curse. I ften shw my friends the cins I cllect. It's a lt f fun, I think.
答案21. A 22. B 23. D
24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第一段中“Snwbarding genius Su Yiming made a name fr himself by winning China’s first Olympic gld in the sprt n Tuesday. By cleanly stmping back-t-back 1800 tricks, the teenager (周二，单板滑雪天才苏翊鸣为中国赢得了首枚奥运会单板滑雪金牌，这让苏翊鸣一举成名。在连续完成1800个花样后，这位少年)”和“the biggest prize s far in his yung career (目前为止他年轻的职业生涯中最大的奖项)”可知，苏翊鸣表现突出，获得了迄今为止最大的奖项。因此，landed在这里的意思是“获得”。A. Arrived到达；B. Gained获得；C. Created创建；D. Dreamed做梦。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第五段中““The biggest mtivatin (动力) fr me is my lve fr snwbarding,” Su said, when asked abut the secret t his success. (当被问及他成功的秘诀时，苏说：“对我来说最大的动力是我对单板滑雪的热爱。”)”可知，他对滑板运动的热爱是他成功的秘诀。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段中“Over the past fur years, Su has cmbined his talent with hard wrk t prduce ne f the swiftest rises t prminence the sprt has ever seen. (在过去的四年里，苏将他的天赋与努力相结合，使他成为这项运动有史以来最快的运动员之一)”可知，苏翊鸣工作勤奋，全心投入。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“I think I still have a lt f pssibilities t explre in my future career either in snwbarding r in acting. But nw I just want t enjy the mment and celebrate it as the best pssible birthday gift. (我认为我在未来的职业生涯中仍然有很多可能性可以探索，无论是单板滑雪还是表演。但现在我只想享受这一刻，把它当作最好的生日礼物来庆祝)”可知，苏对自己的未来持乐观态度。故选B。
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D
28. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前 “Packaging can play a greater rle in keeping prduce and ther fds fresh, therefre” 可推断，画线词的意思和 Reducing 最接近。
29. C 推理判断题。通读第二段可推断，本段主要通过数据表明美国人浪费食物。
30. B 细节理解题。根据第四段 “The survey asked cnsumers abut their understanding f packaging frms and willingness t pay mre fr packaging designed t reduce fd waste, amng ther areas.” 可知，研究者是通过问消费者问题进行研究的。
31. D 观点态度题。根据倒数第二段 “… they indicated ‘they wuld pay mre fr fd cntained in packaging that extends freshness and shelf life. ’ ” 可推断，研究中消费者对购买带包装的食品持“肯定的”态度。
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了人工智能可以用于谱曲，一些人类作曲家担心他们的作品可能会被机器取代。面对这一挑战，一方面，人类音乐家需要保持创造性；另一方面，他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域。也许人类音乐家未来的角色将是专注于情感，让机器来处理其他程序。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Humans feed thusands f sngs t AI (人工智能). And it is able t analyse the basic infrmatin and recgnize patterns that can be used t create riginal music. Such AI-created music is similar t thse that any musician might cmpse(人类将数千首歌曲输入人工智能。人工智能能够分析基本信息并识别可用于创作原创音乐的模式。这种人工智能创造的音乐与任何音乐家都可能创作的音乐相似)”可知，文章中提到人工智能的新发展是它的作曲能力，故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Sme musicians use AI t achieve what they culd nt d n their wn. Fr example, Yacht, an American pp grup, has used AI t break ut f their cmfrt zne and try t create smething different frm their previus sngs(一些音乐家使用人工智能来实现他们自己无法做到的事情。例如，美国流行乐队Yacht利用人工智能突破了他们的舒适区，试图创造出与他们以前的歌曲不同的东西)”可知，Yacht使用人工智能突破了舒适圈，创造出了与他们以前的歌曲不同的东西，故选B项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Faced with this challenge, n ne hand, human musicians need t remain creative; n the ther hand, they shuld understand hw t use these new tls t explre new frntiers.( 面对这一挑战，一方面，人类音乐家需要保持创造性；另一方面，他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域)”可知本段主要内容为针对文章提出的问题“人类作曲家担心他们的工作可能会被机器取代”给出具体的建议，故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Faced with this challenge, n ne hand, human musicians need t remain creative; n the ther hand, they shuld understand hw t use these new tls t explre new frntiers. Perhaps the future rle f the human musicians will be t fcus n emtins, leaving the machines t take care f ther prcedures(面对这一挑战，一方面，人类音乐家需要保持创造性；另一方面，他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域。也许人类音乐家未来的角色将是专注于情感，让机器来处理其他程序)”可知，作者对人工智能技术的态度是客观的，故选A项。
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些帮助孩子对运动感兴趣的方法。
【36题详解】
根据空后“Hwever, sme parents can feel surprised when they see that their child isn’t interested in sprts. (然而，当一些父母看到他们的孩子对运动不感兴趣时，他们会感到惊讶)”可知，该空和空前内容保持一致，和空后形成转折。空前“Being active and mving is smething that is s imprtant fr us all, especially fr children. (活跃和运动对我们所有人都很重要，尤其是对孩子们而言)”强调运动的好处，E选项“Hw active a child is will influence their verall health and learning.(孩子的活跃程度将影响他们的整体健康和学习)”呼应前文，也在说运动的好处。故选E。
37题详解】
根据空后内容“If yu are interested and active, they are mre likely t fllw suit. If yu spend all day n the cuch, they may frm similar habits.(如果你感兴趣且积极，他们更有可能效仿你。如果你整天呆在沙发上，他们可能会形成类似的习惯)”可知，本段主要讲述家长要以身作则，自身先做到锻炼，所以A选项“Leading by example is a great idea fr parents. (以身作则对父母来说是个好主意)”符合本段主旨。故选A。
【38题详解】
空后内容“Althugh children can chse wh they want t supprt, seeing yur enthusiasm fr a particular player r team can be just what they need t start their wn jurney.(虽然孩子们可以选择他们想要支持的人，但看到你对某个特定球员或球队的热情，可能正是他们开始自己的旅程所需要的)”主要描述家长对于球员或球队的热情很重要，F选项“Apart frm setting a gd example, yu can als share yur favrite team r player. (除了树立一个好榜样，你还可以分享你最喜欢的球队或球员)”呼应后文，同时与第二段主旨构成了递进关系。故选F。
【39题详解】
空前“Yu culd take them t a team unifrm stre, where they can chse a sprts shirt with their name n it, fr example. (你可以带他们去球队制服店，在那里他们可以选择一件印有自己名字的运动衫)”介绍一个例子，具体展开家长对于球员或球队的热情，C选项“Additinally, watching the team play at ne f their games can light their passin. (此外，观看球队的一场比赛可以点燃他们的激情)”与前文内容构成递进关系，且呼应本段主题“和孩子分享热情”。故选C。
【40题详解】
段首句“It’s als imprtant t keep sprts fun fr children. (让孩子们保持运动的乐趣也很重要)”是本段主旨句，所以本段在强调运动的趣味性，G选项“Hwever, the key t getting children int sprt is t keep it fun.(然而，让孩子们参与体育运动的关键是保持它的乐趣)”中的“t keep it fun”呼应主题，与前文“ If they shw particular skill and interest in playing a sprt, then extra practice and training can be intrduced.(如果他们在某项运动中表现出特殊的技能和兴趣，那么可以引入额外的练习和训练)”构成转折关系，再一次强调要让运动变得有趣。故选G。
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了Kristin和她的家人搬到新社区后通过放置一张蓝绿色的野餐餐桌在前院与邻居们建立联系的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：克里斯汀和她的家人刚刚搬到社区，正在努力与新邻居建立联系。A. perfrm表演；B. cnnect连接；C. debate 辩论；D. cmpete竞争。根据“mved t the cmmunity and were thinking hard t ____1____ with their new neighbrs.”可知，Kristin和她的家人刚搬到新社区，他们正在努力与新邻居建立联系，故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，克里斯汀购买了一张野餐餐桌。A. cleaned清洁；B. made制作；C. brrwed 借；D. bught购买。根据下文“the delivery man sent ne table”可知是她购买了一张野餐桌，送货员送来了。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，送货员错误地发送了一张颜色错误的桌子。A. Hwever然而；B. Therefre因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Meanwhile同时。根据“the delivery man sent ne table with the wrng clr”可知，送货员发的颜色不对，应表示转折，故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：然而，送货员错误地发送了一张颜色错误的桌子。A. n purpse故意；B. by mistake错误地；C. in turn反过来；D. as usual像往常一样。根据“he delivery man sent ne table with the wrng clr”可知是由于错误送货员发错了颜色。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：克里斯汀无法忍受这张丑陋的桌子，所以她把它涂成绿松石色——她喜欢的颜色——并把它放在前院。A. avided避免；B. sptted发现；C. favred偏爱；D. hated讨厌。根据“culdn’t bear the ugly table, s she painted it turquise—a clr she”可知，克里斯汀无法忍受这张丑陋的桌子，所以她把它涂成她喜欢的颜色绿松石色，故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：那张桌子后来成为克里斯汀和她的孩子玩耍的地方。A. std up站起来；B. rlled ver翻身；C. hung ut玩耍，闲逛；D. shwed ff炫耀。根据下文“They played games, did crafts and ate snacks there.”可知，桌子成为了她和她的孩子们玩耍的地方。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们以前在屋子里做活动，现在在前院的那张桌子上做。A. gate门口；B. crner拐角；C. exit出口；D. table桌子。根据上文“the ugly table”可知，放在前院的是那张桌子。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我们有意地选择了这个地方来度过我们的时间，”克里斯汀说，“我们成为了前院人’”。A. intentinally有意地；B. gracefully优雅地；C. accidentally意外地；D. hesitantly犹豫不决地。根据上文“s she painted it turquise—a clr she ____5____ —and placed it in the frnt yard.”可知，是有意地放置在了前院来度过时间的，故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，她的邻居们开始停下来介绍自己，坐下来聊天。A. neighbrs邻居；B. clleagues同事；C. kids孩子；D. wrkers工人。根据上文“Kristin and her family have just mved t the cmmunity and were thinking hard t ____1____ with their new neighbrs.”可知慢慢地，邻居们开始过来认识她并坐下来聊天。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：克里斯汀还邀请人们加入和她一起坐在桌子旁喝咖啡或冰茶。A. help帮助；B. cntact联系；C. jin加入；D. treat治疗。根据“invited peple t ____10____ her at the table fr cffee r iced tea.”可知，Kristin邀请人们加入喝咖啡或冰茶，故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在附近工作的建筑工人在餐桌旁午休。A. bills议案；B. breaks休息；C. exercises练习；D. rders命令。根据下文“A milkman riding by sat dwn t rest. ”可知，社区附近的建筑工人在桌子旁边休息吃午饭。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这是一种放慢脚步并与他人联系的简单方法，”她说。A. simple简单的；B. typical典型的；C. dd奇怪的；D. glbal全球的。根据上文，她在前院放置了一个桌子，邀请邻居们喝茶休息，邻居们主动介绍自己，附近的建筑工人在餐桌上午休等可知，这是一个与他人联系的简单方法。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：绿松石色的桌子很吸引人，营造出一种社区感。A. recvered恢复；B. created创建；C. needed需要；D. reduced减少。根据“he turquise table was inviting，a sense f cmmunity.”可知，蓝绿色的桌子给人一种温暖和社区感。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：邻居们效仿了Kristin的想法，在自己的前院放了一张野餐餐桌。A. encuraged鼓励；B. rejected拒绝；C. assessed评估；D. fllwed效仿。根据“they als put a picnic table in their wn frnt yard”可知是邻居们也效仿了Kristin的想法，在自己的前院放了一张野餐桌，故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在院子里开始有几十张绿松石桌子，欢迎来自社区的人们。A. driving away赶走；B. leaving behind从（边上）滚下；C. welcming欢迎；D. prtecting保护。根据“Nw dzens f turquise tables began t exist in the yards, ____15____ peple frm the cmmunity.”可知，社区中有越来越多的蓝绿色的桌子，欢迎着社区的人们参与。故选C项。
语法填空
56. entering 57. deepen 58. cmpetence/ cmpetency 59. was determined 60. tpics
61. which 62. the 63. and 64. f 65. t share
单词拼写
muddy 67. expectatins 68.remarkable 69. cmpser 70.innvative 71.cntrast 72.distant
73.suspect 74. characteristic 75.blame
Dear Chris,
I’m excited t share with yu the experience f ur schl’s recent Music Festival, which tk place last week, with the aim f prviding students with an enjyable and diverse musical experience.
The festival featured an array f perfrmances that catered t diverse musical tastes. Students were treated t a variety f genres. Nt nly did the event include live music, but it als incrprated dance perfrmances, interactive wrkshps, and fd stalls t create a festive atmsphere. Students were captivated by the incredible perfrmances and enthusiastically engaged with the music. They were particularly appreciative f the pprtunity t listen t different genres and discver new artists.
I wish yu culd have been there t experience it firsthand.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Over an entire day, they all wrked tgether t clean up the rubbish. Rhenan and his grup f vlunteers filled up many bags with plastic bttles, ld clthing, and empty fd packages frm the river. They walked alng the riverbank and the surrunding area, picking up all kinds f litter. Mre peple frm all walks f life, yung r ld, jined them t make a psitive change in their cmmunity. Hard as the wrk was, they were all happy t help. Lking at the clean river, they felt a sense f pride.
Lking at the clean river, Rhenan decided t stp this prblem frm happening again. He came up with the idea f raising the awareness f the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment by making psters and flyers with pictures f the clean river and the animals that lived in it. It was with the students wh he first held discussins abut hw it culd help t keep the river clean and als benefit the cmmunity. What’s mre, he suggested that the Mayr and ther fficials set up recycling prgrams t make it easier fr peple t dispse f their waste prperly. Rhenan’s dedicatin shwed that ne persn can make a huge difference.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一名13岁的巴西男孩Rhenan对家乡受污染的阿拉瓜亚河（Araguaia River）感到担忧，并决定采取行动来清理这条河流的故事。他注意到河流中充满了垃圾，并担心这会对动物和当地居民的生活造成危害。在母亲的鼓励下，Rhenan开始了一个清理河流的倡议，并成功地得到了当地社区的支持。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“在一整天的时间里，他们一起清理垃圾。”可知，第一段可描写他们清理垃圾的过程以及成效。
②由第二段首句内容“看着这条干净的河流，Rhenan决定阻止这个问题再次发生。”可知，第二段可描写Rhenan提出的进一步改善环境的措施。
2.续写线索：清理垃圾——更多的人加入他们——河水清澈，感到自豪——想出创意——进一步解决问题
3.词汇激活
行为类
装满：fill up/feed t the full
帮助：help/assist
想出：cme up with/figure ut
情绪类
高兴的：happy/delighted
感到自豪：feel a sense f pride/feel prud
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Hard as the wrk was, they were all happy t help.（运用了部分倒装）
[高分句型2]
What’s mre, he suggested that the Mayr and ther fficials set up recycling prgrams t make it easier fr peple t dispse f their waste prperly.（运用了that引导宾语从句和虚拟语气）