专题06 语法填空20题 【真题练习】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考时复习总复习（译林版2024）

这是一份专题06 语法填空20题 【真题练习】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考时复习总复习（译林版2024），文件包含专题06语法填空20题真题练习原卷版docx、专题06语法填空20题真题练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
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\l "_Tc12270" 2.（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末） PAGEREF _Tc12270 \h 2
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\l "_Tc30171" 4.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末） PAGEREF _Tc30171 \h 4
\l "_Tc6853" 5.（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期末） PAGEREF _Tc6853 \h 5
\l "_Tc11933" 6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） PAGEREF _Tc11933 \h 6
\l "_Tc515" 7.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末） PAGEREF _Tc515 \h 7
\l "_Tc22262" 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） PAGEREF _Tc22262 \h 8
\l "_Tc14045" 9.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） PAGEREF _Tc14045 \h 9
\l "_Tc22104" 10.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末） PAGEREF _Tc22104 \h 10
\l "_Tc26631" 11.（22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末） PAGEREF _Tc26631 \h 11
\l "_Tc6534" 12.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） PAGEREF _Tc6534 \h 12
\l "_Tc27794" 13.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc27794 \h 13
\l "_Tc11077" 14.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc11077 \h 14
\l "_Tc15450" 15.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc15450 \h 15
\l "_Tc893" 16.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc893 \h 16
\l "_Tc22818" 17.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc22818 \h 17
\l "_Tc18554" 18.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc18554 \h 18
\l "_Tc5453" 19.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末） PAGEREF _Tc5453 \h 19
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1.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In ur life, it’s imprtant t be healthy. D yu want t keep healthy? Nw let me tell yu hw 1 (d) it.
In the mrning, yu can eat mantu r bazi. Yu can als eat an egg. Then yu can drink a glass f milk. It isn’t gd fr yu t g t schl withut 2 (have) breakfast.
Yu must feel very hungry at lunchtime. S yu have smething gd fr lunch. Yu can have sme 3 (fish) r chicken. Vegetables, such as carrts and 4 (tmat), 5 (be) als very imprtant. This meal gives 6 (yu) energy fr the whle afternn.
In the evening, yu must be tired. Yu can eat things like ndles with sme vegetables. But remember nt t eat t 7 (many). Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk. It can help yu 8 (sleep) 9 (gd).
At last, yu can eat mre apples. Here’s a prverb (谚语): An apple a day 10 (keep) the dctr away.
2.（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu like 1 (play) ftball? We can see many famus ftball stars in the Wrld Cup n TV. 2 is my favrite? Of curse, Linel Messi.
Messi was brn 3 June 24th, 1987 in Argentina. Messi is shrt, but he is strng and plays ftball very 4 (gd). He really lves ftball very much. When he was a little by, he didn’t g ut with his 5 (friend). He stayed at hme and practiced ftball. He played ftball 6 fifteen hurs a day, and he wn (获胜) in lts f games. His best friend Neymar is 7 great ftball player, t. He is frm Brazil. They are in the same ftball club. The name f 8 (they) club is PSG.
Messi wrks really hard and he always says, “I want 9 (d) the best fr Argentina in every way.” He has a lt f fans and many yung peple hpe t be a ftball player 10 him.
3.（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a little child. I was a picky (挑食的) eater. There were many fds that I did nt like t eat. 1 there is ne meal that I have always lved: grilled (烧烤的) cheese and tmat sup. It’s just tw pieces f bread 2 cheese in the middle, and there is als a bwl f tmat sup. But it always 3 (taste) great.
This kind f fd is called “cmfrt fd”. Cmfrt fd means simple, easy-t-make meals that are delicius. Yur parents might make meals 4 this fr yu when yu’re nt feeling well.
Chicken ndle sup is anther example f cmfrt fd. It’s 5 simple sup f chicken, ndles and a few vegetables. But it is the 6 (gd) fd n a cld day, especially if yu’re sick.
Different 7 (cuntry) have different cmfrt fds. In France, French nin sup is a ppular 8 fd. It is made f cheese, nin and bread in sup. In Japan, many peple eat ramen ndles (拉面). My parents always buy these fds fr 9 (I). They’re quite nice.
Des China have 10 (it) cmfrt fd? I’m nt sure. I knw that many peple enjy ndles and dumplings. And I can think they may be cmfrt fd fr the Chinese.
4.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末）
根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Kitty dances fr half an hur every day. Fr her, 1 (health) fd is very imprtant.
She always 2 (have) milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, she ften eats sup, fish and vegetables. Smetimes, she feels hungry between 3 (meal), s she eats an apple r a pear. “Fruit and vegetables are gd fr 4 (we),” she ften says t her friends.
Nw Kitty 5 (chat) with 6 (she) new friends n the schl playgrund. “I’m gd at 7 (dance). What abut yu? Hw lng des it take yu 8 (get) t schl? Yur glves are s 9 (lve). Where did yu get them? …”
There 10 (be) always s many things fr girls t talk abut!
5.（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing t apply t study music at the Berklee Cllege f Music.
My full name is Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years ld and I live in Bsley, a small village in England, 1 my parents and my tw brthers. I am attending Bsley High Schl 2 my subjects are English, Music, Art Histry and Spanish. I am ne f the 3 (member) in a band. I play 4 guitar and keybards. I lve all kinds f music but my band 5 (like) playing “Indie” music. I always enjy 6 (me) learning new things. I am als interested in 7 (make) friends with peple—especially if they like music! It is the 8 (happy) thing t make music with my friends. I always get lts f useful 9 (infrm) frm them.
My dream is t be a musician and I wuld like t study at yur cllege, because it is famus centre fr the perfrming arts. I 10 (be) very excited if I can study at yur cllege. I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Laura Ash
6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
A healthy diet with exercise will help yu 1 (lk) better, feel better and live lnger. But I am sad t say that many 2 (child) have unhealthy lifestyles. They eat much fast fd like French fries and fried chicken. 3 (have) t much fast fd is nt gd. If yu wuld like 4 (live) a lng and healthy life, yu have t 5 (lk) after yur living habits.
It’s imprtant 6 (get) a yearly physical examinatin, t. Yu dn’t hpe 7 (hear) any bad news, but the dctr will tell yu hw healthy yu are. It’s als a gd idea fr yu t read a bk n healthy eating. Frm the bk, yu may 8 (find) sme useful tips n hw 9 (eat) healthily.
I am in gd 10 (healthy) nw. Peple tell me that I lk s yung. Healthy eating helps me keep fit and it will als help yu!
7.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival usually cmes in September r Octber. It is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal (传统的) 1 (festival) in China. Chinese peple ften eat mn cakes 2 enjy the beautiful mn with family members n that day. Children enjy 3 (eat) mn cakes very much. They are nt nly 4 (beauty) but als tasty. There 5 (be) many different kinds f mn cakes in China, fr example, we can put nuts (坚果) fruit, beans, eggs and sme ther sweet things in 6 (they).
This year, sme high schls make sme new kinds f mn cakes fr new students. D yu knw “mud (淤泥) mn cakes”? That’s interesting. 7 schl in nrth-east China makes “special mud mn cakes” with real mud. But these mn cakes are nt fr students t eat but t plant. Each mn cake 8 (have) sme seeds (种子) in it. These seeds will take in nutritin (营养) in mn cakes and grw. Students need t lk after them 9 (careful) every day. Teachers in this schl wish new students can grw up well just like these plants. These mn cakes are very ppular 10 yung peple.
8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
D yu knw hw t keep fit? If yu want 1 (keep) fit, yu need 2 (health) fd and lts f exercise.
Breakfast is imprtant. Milk and bread 3 (be) gd as breakfast. They give yu energy. Fr lunch and dinner, yu can have rice and vegetables. Healthy peple seldm eat t many 4 (snack). Sweet snacks give yu energy, but they are nt healthy. Yu can 5 (have) an range r an apple after each meal.
Yu need t exercise t. Yu shuld exercise fr thirty 6 (minute) every day. Yu will feel healthier in a mnth. Yu can swim. Yu can run r play basketball. Hwever, dn’t play cmputer 7 (game) r chat with friends n the Internet fr many 8 (hur) every day.
Get up frm yur chairs! 9 (change) yur lifestyle frm nw n! Yu can be healthy. Yu can always keep fit with the right fd and the right 10 (exercise).
9.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）
With the new plicy (政策) f the COVID-19 epidemic, a healthy lifestyle is very imprtant t 1 (we). Yu need 2 (take) mre exercise and eat mre healthy fd. Here is sme advice n hw 3 (keep) yurself healthy.
Eating Better
Start the day with a 4 (health) breakfast. It helps yu start the day 5 (gd).
Take time t eat and chew (咀嚼) slwly. It takes 20 minutes fr the brain 6 (tell) the bdy that yu are full.
Eat mre vegetables and fresh fruits because they are very healthy. Try t eat 2 cups f fruit and 2.5 cups f vegetables each day. This can 7 (give) yu enugh energy.
Dink enugh water, lw-fat r nn-fat milk, and lw-calrie drinks.
Being Mre Active(活跃的)
Try t exercise fr abut thirty minutes each day. Plan 8 (play) sprts with yur friends fr halfan hur every day. It helps yu keep fit.
D 9 (activity) such as running r biking, when yu g n hliday.
Fllw the advice abve, and I believe they can help yu 10 (have) a healthier lifestyle and reduce the risk f infectin (降低感染风险).
10.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。
Liu Yi 1 (study) at Hpe Middle Schl. The schl is small. There 2 (be) a few classrms, a small library and a 3 (read) rm. Liu Yi lives far away frm the schl. It takes 4 (he) abut an hur 5 (get) t schl n ft.
Of all the subjects, Liu Yi lves Chinese 6 (well). After class, he lves playing table tennis with his friends. Ma Lng and Xu Xin are his favurite table tennis 7 (play).
Nw Liu Yi 8 (write) his diary. “I want t be a P. E. teacher when I grw up, s I must have 9 (health) fd and exercise every day…”
I hpe Liu Yi’s dream 10 (cme) true!
11.（22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末）
根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I am Zha Mei frm China. Spring Festival is very imprtant in my cuntry. Like Christmas, it happens every year, but nt n the same day. It usually 1 (cme) in February. I have gt sme 2 (pht) f it. Have a lk at 3 (they)!
Here is the first ne! It is a few days befre Spring Festival. My mther is cleaning ur huse. 4 (lk) at the fd n the table! We always buy a lt f fd befre the festival. We plan 5 (get) tgether and have a big dinner. It makes us 6 (feel) happy.
Oh, I lve this pht. We are 7 (celebrate) Spring Festival with a big family dinner n the evening befre Spring Festival. There 8 (be) s much delicius fd. I am eating jiazi—a kind f dumpling. After the dinner, we usually watch the firewrks. We als enjy 9 (watch) a great Spring Festival Gala n TV every year.
In this pht, we are watching the lin dance. The lins lk very 10 (lve). I always get a hngba. It means lucky mney.
12.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
A 1 (health) diet is imprtant fr a student. Sweet fd 2 (give) students energy but it’s nt gd fr health because there 3 (be) t much sugar in it. Students need t eat mre fruit and vegetables if they want 4 (keep) healthy. Als they need t d mre 5 (exercise).
Tm is a student. He likes studying and he is gd at all his 6 (lessn). After class, he likes 7 (chat) with his friends n the Internet. He desn’t have a healthy diet r lifestyle. He lves Cke and hamburgers very much. He always eats hamburgers fr lunch. He hates 8 (eat) vegetables and never des exercise s he is nt strng. He wants t play basketball, but he can’t 9 (run) fast. He is fat nw and desn’t have enugh energy(能量) t study. He decides(决定) t change his lifestyle nw. He als plans t g swimming 10 (tw) a week.
13.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。
It is a rainy day, and ne f the mst famus guqin 1 (play), Bya, is sitting with his instrument (乐器) by the riverside. 2 (sudden), he spts a wdcutter called Zhng Ziqi in the frest and invites him t cme and listen 3 his music.
Bya plays the guqin and 4 (imagine) many tall and prud muntains. Zhng Ziqi listens fr a shrt time, and then says, “When yu play, I see Munt Tai reaching int the sky!” Bya is 5 (surprise), but cntinues t play. Again, Zhng Ziqi listens and shuts, “Yur music sunds strng and beautiful, like flwing rivers!” Whatever Bya thinks abut, Zhng Ziqi hears in his music. They bth realize nw that they are sulmates, and they 6 (be) friends fr lifelng time in the future.
Sme time later, Bya hears that Zhng Ziqi has passed away. He is very sad, and visites his 7 (friend) tmb (坟墓). Bya says, “We had such 8 deep cnnectin with each ther! I’ll never be able 9 (find) anther persn like 10 shuld I keep my guqin?” Bya played ne last sng n his guqin and then brke it in half. He never played the instrument again.
14.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
Wangfujing Street is 1 traditinal dwntwn area f Beijing. Peple 2 (usual) g shpping there nw.
The street is abut 700 3 (year) ld. In the past, lrds (达官贵人) 4 (live) there. There was a well (井) next t a lrd’s huse. One year, there were few 5 (rain) days. Many peple had n water t drink, 6 the lrd’s well still had lts f sweet water. This lrd did nt want 7 (give) the water t anyne. S he asked an ld man t stand in frnt f the well and stpped peple frm 8 (take) water. But the ld man always gave the water t pr peple. He said, “If I dn’t give the water t them, they 9 (die). Then nbdy can wrk fr yu”. Finally, the lrd agreed with the ld man.
This is hw the street gets 10 (it) name. “Wangfu” means the lrd’s huse and “jing” means the well.
15.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr. Turner is a businessman frm the US. Last mnth, he tk a trip t Munich, ne f the largest 1 (city) in Germany.
On the first day, he decided t spend sme time 2 (walk) arund the city. When he gt ut f the htel, he suddenly realized (意识到) he didn’t knw the name f the street. He lked 3 the wall near the crner f the street and saw a German wrd “Einbahnstraβe”. He wrte it dwn n a piece f paper 4 (quick). “Nw, I knw the name f the street,” he thught, “It will be easy fr me 5 (get) back here.”
After walking fr a lng time in the city, Mr. Turner 6 (feel) tired and wanted t g back t the htel. He tk ut the paper and shwed the wrd t a yung lady. The lady was very 7 (surprise) when she read the wrd. She had n idea what he wanted. Then Mr. Turner stpped 8 ld man and shwed him the wrd. The ld man shk (摇) 9 (him) head and said nthing.
Finally, Mr. Turner saw a yung man wh knew a little English. He shwed him the wrd 10 asked him where the street was. The yung man laughed and tld Mr. Turner “Einbahnstraβe” means “ne-way street” in English.
16.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
The 24 slar terms
The Chinese divide the year int 24 slar terms（节气）and the divisin reflects changes in climate. The slar terms were created befre the Qin Dynasty（221﹣207 BC）. Each slar term lasts abut 15 days, and 1 （give） infrmatin abut that exact time f year, such as the weather and the cnditins 2 grwing crps.
In the 3 （begin）, the slar terms helped farmers t plan their wrk fr the year. Tday, the slar terms are much 4 （many）than just an agricultural calendar system. They are part f Chinese culture 5 （traditin）. Fr example, peple in the Nrth f China usually eat jiazi when Winter Begins（Lidng）arrives.
Part f the appeal f the slar terms is 6 （they）petic names, such as Frst Descends（Shuangjiang） r White Dew （Bailu）. It is nt surprising that such names have inspired pets 7 （write） pems abut the slar terms. Fr example, Du Mu described the rainy day weather in spring in his pem Pure Brightness（Qingming）. Despite their ancient rts, the slar terms are still 8 （interest）t yung peple in China, and psts abut the start f a new slar term n scial media are ften ppular.
The slar terms 9 （be）s imprtant that in 2016, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin recgnized them as 10 intangible cultural heritage.
17.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
12-year-ld Salmin is frm Africa. One and a half years ag, he 1 （begin） practising Chinese kung fu. He says, “Yung Africans enjy 2 （d） Chinese kung fu. We all lve it.”
Everyday 3 5 p. m. t 8 p. m. , Jumane attends the Dragn Warrirs Club t practise kung fu. Jumane says, “There are anther 24 4 （student） in the club. We practise kung fu hard every day. I want t keep 5 （I） safe n the way t and frm schl. But kung fu nt nly makes me strng but als 6 （teach） me abut hard wrk. My dream is 7 （be） a wrld champin（冠军）f kung fu in the future.”
Mshana runs the Dragn Warrirs Club. He says, “Lts f Africans are kung fu fans 18 they dn’t have enugh mney fr taking kung fu classes. Jining my club csts nthing, s any peple want t cme.”
Because mre peple are ging t jin 9 club, Mshana plans t find a bigger place in the city s that all students can practise it cmfrtably. In 2021, sme students in his club 10 （take） part in sme kung fu cmpetitin sand he really hpes they can be kung fu stars in the future.
18.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
Fill in the blanks with the prper frm f the given wrds.
Many peple like t travel during 1 （they）vacatins. Sme peple travel in tur grups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tur guide takes care f the grup and 2 （make）sure they can see a lt f beautiful sights. Other peple like t travel alne r with friends. If yu travel by yurself, yu can chse 3 （see）what yu want t see.
Peple travel 4 many reasns. Sme peple travel t learn abut ther 5 （cuntry）peple, culture, fd and languages. Sme peple travel because they are 6 （interest）in new things. Other peple like t shp when they travel. They lk fr new things r cheap nes.
Instead f 7 （travel）nly n ft in the past, peple can nw chse frm different means f transprtatin. Sme peple take trains, bats 8 buses, sme fly and thers drive cars. Sme peple like t travel 9 （slw）and spend a lng time in each place, while thers like t take quick turs and visit mre places in 10 shrt time.
Hw d yu like t spend yur vacatin?
19.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Hw much d yu knw abut the 24 slar terms (节气)? As 1 imprtant part f Chinese culture, the 24 slar terms guide peple’s farming and 2 (day) life. Each slar term lasts abut 15 days, and gives infrmatin abut the time f year.
Abut 2, 000 years ag, Chinese peple studied 3 (nature) changes such as temperature, water and plant grwth. They then 4 (make) 24 slar terms t shw the changes in seasn and weather. 5 example, they named the day in a year with the lngest daytime as Xiazhi. The 6 (shrt) ne was called Dngzhi. Peple in the nrth 7 China usually eat dumplings when Lidng arrives. In many parts f China, it’s usually 8 (snw) arund Xiaxue every year.
The slar terms als help farmers make 9 (they) plans. When Lichun cmes, it’s getting warm. Farmers are ging 10 (plant) crps (庄稼). When Mangzhng cmes, the harvest time is cming.
20.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
China has a rising snwbard (滑雪板) star. Su Yiming 1 (win) a champinship (冠军) at the Internatinal Ski Federatin (FIS) Ski and Snwbard Wrld Cup cmpetitin. It was held 2 Dec 4, in Clrad, US.
As ne f the 3 (yung) riders in the snwbard field, 17-year-ld Su shwed great skills in the cmpetitin. He landed perfectly in his first and 4 (tw) runs. This made him the first rider t land 1800s in tw different 5 (way) in ne FIS event. The ttal scre f 155.25 pints is enugh fr him t win the champinship 6 (easy).
His talent (天赋) fr snwbarding shwed up early. Su was brn in Jilin Prvince, and he started 7 (learn) skiing when he was 4 years ld. A Hng Kng directr saw vides f Su skiing nline and let 8 (he) play the rle f a skiing by in his mvie. Then he was chsen fr the Chinese natinal team at 9 age f 13.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is cming. If Su takes part in the Winter Olympics, he 10 (wrk) harder t imprve his skills in the future.