山东省实验中学2025届高三上学期第三次（月考）诊断考试 英语试题（含听力）

这是一份山东省实验中学2025届高三上学期第三次（月考）诊断考试 英语试题（含听力），文件包含山东省实验中学2025届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题202412pdf、山东省实验中学2025届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题202412docx、山东省实验中学2025届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题答案202412pdf、山东省实验中学2025届高三第三次诊断考试英语听力202412mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题 2024.12
(本试卷共12页，共四部分；全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答：用0.5mm 黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写 在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A shpping list. B. A cking bk. C. A refrigeratr.
2.What des the man want t d?
A.Learn hw t dance.
B.Dance with the wman.
C.Invite the wman t a party.
3.When will the film start?
A.At 9:15. B.At 9:30. C.At 9:45.
4.What d we learn abut the man?
A.He cares abut health
B.He is sensitive t taste.
C.He likes eating nins.
5.What are the speakers ding nw?
A.Attending a ceremny.
B.Shpping fr clthes.
C.Getting dressed.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers?
A.Ina bank. B.On a lake. C.Ata htel.
7.Why des David's father want t spend Christmas in the cuntryside?
A.T have sme peace.
B.T enjy the lake view.
C.T be freed frm husewrk
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Hw des the man feel abut talking t pets?
A.Bred. B.Cmfrtable. C.Excited.
9.What is the disadvantage f keeping pets?
A.Restricting freedm. B.Making the huse dirty. C.Wasting mney.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why did the wman decide t g t Bangkk?
A.She liked the fd there.
B.She liked the temples there.
C.Her cusin made her g there.
11.What was the weather like in Bangkk during the wman's visit?
A.It was cl. B.It was ht. C.It was rainy.
12.What d we knw abut the wman?
A.She enjyed her stay in Pattaya.
B.She was eager t g t Bangkk again.
C.She preferred t g t Bangkk in April.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man prbably?
A.A htel waiter. B.A restaurant wner. C.A cllege student.
14.What is the wman ding?
A.Making a friend
B.Dining in a restaurant.
C.Taking part in an interview.
15.When is the restaurant busy?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Saturday C.On Sunday.
16.Why des the wman quit her previus jb?
A.T make mre mney.
B.T fcus mre n study.
C.T get different experiences.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the talk mainly abut?
A.The histry f Disneyland.
B.The cartns f Walt Disney.
C.The image f Mickey Muse.
18.What inspired Disney t create Mickey Muse?
A.Field mice. B.A drawing. C.A pet.
19.What can we knw abut Mickey Muse?
A.It reflected Walt Disney's nature.
B.It has changed a lt ver the years.
C.Its first appearance was well-received.
20.What des Mickey Muse represent?
A.Characters f Disney.
B.Famus cartn creatin.
C.Ppular culture in America.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

A
What happens t ld Olympics stadiums after the medals have all been awarded?Here are fur hst cities taking a different apprach, repurpsing their Olympics structures fr less sprty uses.
Ls Angeles, Califrnia
The Grand Olympic Auditrium was cnstructed in 1924,and after the Games it cntinued t hst bxing and wrestling matches.The building even served as the film set fr parts f Rcky.The venue was s well knwn arund Hllywd—hsting greats like Cassius
Clay,Rage Againstthe Machine,Andre the Giant and Little Richard.
Lake Placid, New Yrk
Mst peple entering the nw remdeled 1980 Olympic Village in Lake Placid are in a lt f truble.It's nt much f a surprise,thugh;this Olympic Village was built with a prisn in mind,because the nly way Lake Placid culd get funding frm the gvernment fr the Olympics was that they had a secndary purpse fr any new buildings.Only the Federal Bureau f Prisns (FBP)ffered t be the secnd use fr the Village cmplex.
Beijing,China
After the 2008 Olympics in Beijing,the Natinal Aquatics Center was restred.And half f it is nw Asia's largest water park,called Happy Magic Water Cube.There are 13 waterslides, a lazy river, a wave pl and a spa.The secnd flr f the building has an auditrium with 17,000 seats.
Helsinki,Finland
Originally cnstructed in 1937,the Tennispalatsi was never meant t last as a permanent structure.It first hused a car dealership and was restred ne year later t add fur tennis curts as the city began pening varius sprts venues arund twn.Then the venue hsted basketball when the Games finally came t Helsinki in 1952.Nw,the Tennispalatsi hlds the Helsinki City Art Museum and several restaurants.
21.Which Olympic stadium may appeal t mvie star-chasers?
A.The Tennispalatsi
B.The Olympic Village.
C.The Natinal Aquatics Center.
D.The Grand Olympic Auditrium.
22.What was essential fr the gvernment t fund the 1980 Olympic Village?
A.Lake Placid prmised t hst a secnd Olympics.
B.Lake Placid culd cnvince FBP t build a new prisn.
C.The Olympic Village managed t slve all the trubles.
D.The Olympic Village culd be used as a prisn afterwards.
23.Why was the Tennispalatsi in Helsinki restred in 1938?
A.T prepare fr the 1952 Olympics.
B.T meet the demand fr sprts space.
C.T prvide venues fr basketball training.
D.T expand the business f a car dealership.
B
"Prmise me yu wn't marry a farmer,"says a character in The Lve f a Gd Wman. Instantly,the reader is in Alice Munr territry.Ms Munr,the daughter f a silver-fx farmer,
was brught up in rural Ontari.As a girl,she was tld that the wrst thing yu culd d was t "think yu were smart".She enrlled at the University f Western Ontari t study jurnalism but drpped ut when her schlarship dried up.Then Ms Munr married yung and mved t Vancuver.
It was nt the husewrk that dragged her dwn;it was the assumptin that wmen wh tried t d smething as challenging as writing were inapprpriate.She wrte when her daughters were taking a nap.Deep in dmesticity in suburban Vancuver,she dreamed up plts. She was as cnsumed by the rutine f daily life—cking,cleaning,taking care f her children—as by the stries she was writing in her head in the deadness f early afternn.Each stry has layers,ranging frm the rdinary t the excellent.Her characters d anything t avid cnfrnting their pain.
In 1977,her first stry,Ryal Beatings,was published in the New Yrker; it was fllwed by many mre.Her first bk,Dance f the Happy Shades,wn the Gvernr General's Award—ne f Canada's highest literary awards—yet still she was dismissed by many as a shy husewife. In 2013,she became the first Canadian wman t win the Nbel Prize in Literature,but was t unwell t travel t Stckhlm fr the ceremny.Instead,the Nbel Fundatin visited her at her daughter's hme in Victria, British Clumbia,and recrded an interview.In it,she said she wanted her stries t mve peple.She wanted readers t feel they were different when theyfinished reading.
Why did Alice Munr quit schl?
A.She was shrt f tuitin fees.
B.She gt married and had t leave.
C.She held n liking fr jurnalism.
D.She was subject t traditinal views.
25.What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 2?
A.Her cmmitment t writing.
B.Her lnging fr freedm.
C.Her will t escape husewrk.
D.Her desire t earn mney.
26.Which f the fllwing can bestdescribe Alice Munr as a writer?
A.Persistent and shy. B.Devted and prductive.
C.Diligent and caring. D.Open-minded and mdest.
27.What made Alice Munr absent frm the Nbel Prize ceremny?
A.Her pr health cnditin. B.Her unwillingness t travel.
C.Her dislike fr public events. D.Her attendance at an interview.
C
Frm ht springs t rcks deep beneath the cean flr,bacteria grw in the unlikeliest places.Nw, Manuel Prcar, a micrbilgist at the University f Valencia and the chief executive fficer f Darwin, a cmpany that wrks n industrial applicatins f micrbes, fund anther bacterial habitat: the micrwave.
Prcar and his team at Darwin explre different envirnments in search f new micrbes that culd have industrial applicatins.They were keen t explre nn-traditinal envirnments, such as the micrwave. Alba Iglesias, a researcher in Prcar's lab and c-authr f the study, sampled micrwaves frm hmes,shared spaces,labratries,and industrial settings.Upn sequencing(排序)the samples and culturing the bacteria in Petri dishes, the team identified varius species.
Hme micrwaves harbred a lt f bacteria that are fund n the human skin and ther kitchen surfaces that humans frequently cntact. The scientists als nted sme pathgenic bacteria,a grup with the ability t cause diseases in their hst rganisms. Pankaj Mehta, a biphysicist at Bstn University studying micrbial ecsystems, cautined the study is still at the initial phase and that there are technical reasns t nt be t wrried abut pathgens.
While the lab micrwaves hused sme skin bacteria, they were hme t extremphiles that are knwn t resist high temperatures and harsh dses f radiatin, like the nes fund in deserts r n slar panels. Fr instance, the team fund Deincccus,ne f the strngest bacteria alive with the ability t survive in uter space as well.
"I've cnstantly fr 15 t 20 years been saying 'clean the utside f yur micrwave t make sure it's disinfected. Nw it lks like we're ging t include the inside f the micrwave as well.” Mehta believes that this is yet anther example f hw micrbial cmmunities can survive in extreme envirnments—frm space shuttles t nuclear reactrs, and nw micrwaves.
28.What's the purpse f Prcar's study?
A.T expand industrial applicatins.
B.T explre new micrbial cmmunities.
C.T seek new micrbes fr industrial use.
D.T test the functin f industrial micrwaves.
29.What des the underlined wrd "culturing"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Inspiring. B.Grwing. C.Assigning. D.Sharing.
30.What can we learn frm Pankaj Mehta's wrds?
A.There is n need t wrry abut any micrwave bacteria.
B.The sequencing methd can precisely identify all bacteria.
C.Samples can determine specific micrwave bacteria types.
D.It istechnically difficult t detect micrwave pathgen risk.
31.What is the characteristic f extremphiles?
A.They are easily killed in nrmal temperatures.
B.They can causediseases in their hst rganisms.
C.They have theability t endure severe cnditins.
D.They are transferred frm the utside f the micrwave.
D
Yu're walking smewhere yu've never been befre and suddenly feel as thugh yu've strlled dwn the same rad already.Yu're experiencing the well-knwn phenmenn dejà vu, but what is déjà vu really,and why des the strange feeling happen?
Déjà vu is the feeling that smething a persn is currently experiencing has already ccurred in the past.Experts refer t this phenmenn as a memry illusin invlving familiarity and unfamiliarity. It happens when an experience is familiar against peple's knwledge that this sense f familiarity is inaccurate.
Sme peple experience déjà vu t a frequent degree t them.Such cases can be caused by substance abuse, migraine( 偏 头 痛 )and anxiety. Hwever, tempral lbe epilepsy is thught t be the principal cause f such frequent dejà vu.It may arise frm attacks in the brain's tempral lbe r disrder in brain regins invlved in string and recalling memry. Hwever, dejà vu is als experienced by individuals withut epilepsy r ther cnditins,s there must be ther explanatins as t why it ccurs.
One pssible mechanism is the memry-based thery which centers n the rle f familiarity and recgnitin in déjà vu.This thery suggests that dejà vu arises when a current situatin shares similarities with a previusly encuntered but frgtten experience.It may result frm ur brain's attempt t make sense f these perceived similarities and create a feeling f recgnitin,even if we cannt cnsciusly recall the riginal experience.
O'Cnnr,a lecturer at the University f St.Andrews in Sctland,and his team used a brain scanning technique t check which parts f the brain are active when déjà vu is triggered in the lab.Frm their result, it was nt the hippcampus (海马体) that was active, but the medial prefrntal crtex, a regin invlved in reslving cnflicts between what we remember experiencing and what we've actually experienced.This regin f the brain shts ff a signal when such a mismatch ccurs,and this may explain why déjà vu is mre cmmn in yung peple than ld.As a persn gets lder, dejà vu is nt as frequent because the general checking system is in decline.
32.What is dejà vu accrding t the text?
A.A future predictin. B.A new brain functin.
C.A rare mental disease. D.A memry cnfusin.
33.What is the majr cause f déjàvu in sme cases?
A.Lack f sleep. B.Tempral lbe epilepsy.
C.Intense headaches. D.Addictive substance misuse.
34.What des the memry-based thery fcus n?
A.When déjà vu ccurs. B.Why déjàvuis rare.
C.Hw déjà vu is frmed. D.Where déjà vu starts.
35.Why is dejà vu less cmmn in ld peple?
A.Memry fades in the hippcampus.
B.They are less sensitive t the utside.
C.Their medial prefrntal crtex declines.
D.They have fewer unfamiliar experiences.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
Pessimists typically have a dubtful utlk—they may fcus heavily n what can g wrng. As a cnsequence,they may be genuinely surprised when things wrk ut,r questin the psitive utcmes.Because pessimists always expect the wrst things t happen,they tend t have lwer well-being. 36
It might be hard t shake ff pessimism,and it is OK t be a little pessimistic.After all,a healthy amunt f pessimism can help us prepare fr challenges.Hwever,if yu want t vercme excessive pessimism,here are a few strategies that can wrk.
Explit psitive expressins. 37 Try writing dwn a few simple psitive affirmatins smewhere within yur reach and repeat them ften,such as "Tday will be a prductive day."and"I am capable f ding great things."
Exercise gratitude.Pessimists tend t hld n t unfavrable experiences. 38 And when yu recite yur affirmatins,als tell yurself smething that yu are thankful fr.
Practice mindfulness.Mindfulness is being present withut judgments.Thus,yu avid attaching a negative label t everything when yu practice mindfulness and see things in a realistic light.
39 If yu catch yurself expecting negative utcmes,try t change yur mindset. Fr instance,if yu tell yurself,"I dn't want t g t this party because I wn't enjy it,"try saying,"I may r may nt enjy the party,but I wn't knw if I dn't g."
D what yu can,and hpe fr the best.Yu may still expect the wrst. 40 _If yu put in enugh effrt and are prepared fr the wrst,great things d indeed happen.
Pessimism can ruin the jys,but it isn't always bad,as lng as it is balanced with a healthy dse f ptimism.Yet,if yu are verly pessimistic,yu may start experiencing anxiety and shw symptms f depressin.Luckily, pessimism is smething we can vercme.
A.Reframe yur thughts.
B.Develp a critical mindset.
C.But terrible things are actually rare.
D.It's imprtant t frgive urselves fr ur shrtcmings.
E.T keep pessimism at bay,repeat psitive statements t yurself.
F.Try t call up gd things in the past and everything yu appreciate.
G.Als,they usually fcus n their weaknesses and thus lack cnfidence.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
China's space explratin has nce again achieved a great success.The launch f the Shenzhu-19 spacecraft was a memrable mment fr all Chinese,marking the beginning f a new 41 in China's space jurney.
The Lng March-2F rcket was the perfect 42 fr this imprtant missin with its impressive appearance and stable technlgy,and the astrnauts underwent 43 training.
At zer secnds,with everyne's hearts 44 ,the rcket sared int the sky,leaving a trail f fire and smke.Back n Earth,peple watched the launch n TV and 45 the astrnauts' prgress thrugh live bradcast.The successful launch and peratin f the spacecraft 46 China's ability t cmpete with the wrld's leading space agencies.
During the missin,the astrnauts will have 47 tasks t accmplish.They will 48 scientific experiments and prepare fr future missins.They will als take time t enjy the beautiful 49 _f Earth frm space.The Shenzhu-19 spacecraft is suppsed t 50 its missin after six mnths in space.The success f the missin will inspire many yung peple t pursue their dreams f becming astrnauts.
Since 2003,with each new missin,China has shwn its ability t 51 and push the bundaries f human knwledge.And with its strng scientific and technlgical 52 ,China is sure t make greater achievements in the future.
The Shenzhu-19 missin is a cnstant 53 _f China's grwing influence in space explratin.It marks a new era in China's space explratin and 54 _the wrld's attentin t the cuntry's develpment.As China cntinues t prgress,we can nly imagine whatthe future hlds fr this 55 natin.
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fish Tail Park,lcated in the city f Nanchang,is a cmbinatin f architectural,scenic, urban and envirnmental design within the Yangtze River fld plain in east-central China.Planned by Turenscape,the park regulates strm water 56 (effective),which is achieved thrugh psitining native plants alng the shrelines that can survive the water flw. Besides,a lake is frmed t act 57 a temprary reservir when waters rise.There are als cnstructed wetlands designed t filter the urban run-ff.
The park prvides fr bth visitrs and wildlife, 58 (create)a hme fr native plants,animals and 59 (enthusiast)f natural beauty.The designers intended t engage 60 (surrund)neighbrhds and prmte urban develpment.Visitrs can walk,run and ride bikes dwn the elevated pathways.In additin,the park 61 (cntain) natural playgrunds,beaches,funtains and lawns.The sil and structural 62 (stable) als prtects the habitat against degradatin.
Mrever, 63 (base)n the cncept f natural fish migratin,this design hnrs the water culture f the Yangtze River.Withut disturbing natural patterns f the fish,the prject ffers a place fr native plants t thrive.
“Fish Tail Park exhibits 64 highly desirable mdel f designed urban nature fr regins 65 can address multiple challenges f variable climates,"reprted the architects. “The prject is part f a larger effrt t shw that it is pssible t pen up new space in cities, nt just fr peple,but als fr nature,and fr pwerful frces like strms."
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校上周举办了第五届校园科技节，请给校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动介绍；
2.活动反响。 注 意 ：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
B.chapter
C.mde
D.platfrm
B.cmbinatin
C.lcatin
D.definitin
B.appealing
C.flexible
D.demanding
B.sinking
C.racing
D.melting
B.dcumented
C.mnitred
D.nticed
B.identified
C.clarified
D.demnstrated
B.urgent
C.physical
D.risky
n
B.carry ut
C.bring up
D.deal with
B.fields
C.sights
D.figures
B.ccupy
C.interrupt
D.cmplete
B.innvate
C.sustain
D.apply
B.backgrund
C.intrductin
D.cmpetence
B.warning
C.peratin
D.factr
B.limits
C.absrbs
D.cnnects
B.pwerful
C.reliable
D.generus
The Fifth Campus Science Fair
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lucas had always prided himself n being the g-t guy fr fixing things.Whether it was a leaky faucet r a brken ty,his friends knew he culd tackle any prblem that came his way. But tday was different—he faced a challenge that made his palms sweat.
It was Saturday mrning, and Lucas had prmised his yunger sister,Mia,that they wuld spend the day wrking n her science prject—a mdel f the slar system.The night befre, they had gne t the lcal craft stre,excitedly picking ut paints,fam ( 泡 沫 ) balls,and a variety f materials.Mia culd hardly cntain her eagerness t present the prject at schl n Mnday,and Lucas was determined t help her make it impressive.
Hwever,disasters struck as they began putting tgether the mdel.Lucas had intended t use a thin piece f wd fr the base,but he accidentally drpped it,and the wd ended up in tw pieces.At the sight f the brken base,Lucas felt as if his heart missed a beat.Mia's face fell,and her enthusiasm faded like a distant star.
"Lucas!What are we ging t d?"she exclaimed,hereyes wide with disappintment.
“Okay,let's nt panic,"he replied,striving t keep his vice steady."We can fix this.Let's just think itthrugh.”
Lucas surveyed themess n the flr.The brken pieces lay scattered next t the clrful fam balls they had painted with care.They needed a stable base fr the mdel,but there was n extra wd n hand.Unfrtunately,the craft stre was clsed fr the weekend,and there was n way he culd ask their parents fr help—Mm and Dad were still at wrk.
"Mia,"Lucas suddenly said,a spark f inspiratin flashing int his mind,"hw abut we use that ld cffee table in the garage?"
注 意 ：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia was cnfused by her brther's suggestin
"Nw we can start building the mdel!"Mia cheered.