河北省承德市兴隆县2024-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中检测试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份河北省承德市兴隆县2024-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中检测试题(解析版)-A4,共21页。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. a buildingB. a mirrrC. a hill
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】There is a high hill in my village.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. K387B. G387C. G287
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Tm tk train G387 t Chngqing yesterday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. get upB. dress upC. make up
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Peple like t dress up as cartn characters at the party.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I dn’t like the game shw.
B. The game shw is interesting.
C. I dn’t mind the game shw.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I hardly ever watch the game shw because it’s bring.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. My brther is the tallest.
B. I’m much shrter than my brther.
C. I’m much taller than my brther.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】My brther is much shrter than me.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I stayed at hme.B. I play sccer.C. I’d like t watch a game shw.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】What did yu d last weekend?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Really? It’s gd fr yu.B. Hw cme?C. Yu’d better nt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I get up early and d sme exercise every day.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Of curse nt.B. Never mind.C. Yu’re welcme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I am srry that I brke yur cup this mrning.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I can’t stand them.B. My mther likes them.C. I have n time t watch them.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Hw d yu like sitcms?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s a ppular TV shw.B. OK, I will.C. Srry, yu can’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】May I jin China’s gt talent?
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择适当的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. What did Tina d last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Tina, did yu g camping last weekend?
W: N. I went shpping with my parents.
Questin: What did Tina d last weekend?
12. Where may the tw speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What des yur daughter lk like?
W: She has big blue eyes and curly brwn hair.
M: We’ll call yu when we find her.
W: Thanks a lt.
Questin: Where may the tw speakers be?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Wh is in hspital?
A. Ben.B. Bb.C. Ann.
14. Hw ften des Ben d exercise?
A. Twice a week.B. Every day.C. Once a week.
15. What sprt des Ben like best?
A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Ftball.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Ben, what are yu ding?
M: Hi, Ann. I am ging t see Bb. He is in hspital.
W: Really? That’s t bad. Des he ften exercise?
M: N. He hardly ever des exercise.
W: What abut yu, Ben?
M: I exercise every day.
W: What sprt d yu ften d?
M: I ften play basketball, baseball and ftball. But basketball is my favrite sprt. I think it’s exciting t play basketball with my friends after schl.
Questin 1: Wh is in hspital?
Questin 2: Hw ften des Ben d exercise?
Questin 3: What sprt des Ben like best?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What des Sue ask Danny t d tnight?
A. G t the mvies.B. Take a walk.C. Watch TV.
17. What des Danny think f the new talent shw?
A. Great.B. Funny.C. Bring.
18. What d they bth want t watch?
A. The talk shw.B. The sccer game.C. The talent shw.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Danny. A plan t watch TV tnight. D yu want t jin me?
M: Sure, Sue. What d yu want t watch?
W: Well. What d yu think f talk shws?
M: I dn’t mind them, but they can be a little bring smetimes.
W: That’s true. D yu want t just watch the news?
M: I guess s. Maybe we can watch the new talent shw after the news. Thugh I can’t stand mst f the talent shws, this ne is great.
W: But the sccer game starts at eight p.m.
M: Oh, yeah. I want t watch that game.
W: Me, t.
Questin 1: What des sue ask Danny t d tnight?
Questin 2: What des Danny think f the new talent shw?
Questin 3: What d they bth want t watch?
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Why did they g fr a walk?
A. Because they wanted t g t the cinema.
B. Because they felt bred at hme.
C. Because they ate t much fr dinner.
20. What was the weather like that day?
A. Cld.B. Cl.C. Ht.
【答案】19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】As a middle schl student, I’m t busy t g t the mvies. But I still remember the summer when I stayed with my uncle in Shenzhen. One day, it was bring t stay at hme. S my uncle tk me fr a walk in the street. Just when we walked arund, we saw a big mvie theater. Then he bught tw tickets. The mvie theater had big screens and very cmfrtable seats. It was t ht that day but it was s cl in the theater.
Questin 1: Why did they g fr a walk?
Questin 2: What was the weather like that day?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. Hw will Betty g t the museum?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By car.
22. Where is the museum?
A. Acrss frm the shp.
B. Acrss frm the park.
C. Between the shp and the park.
23. Hw many hurs is the museum pen a day?
A. Six.B. Eight.C. Ten.
24. What can’t peple d in the museum?
A. Take phts.B. Make a call.C. Buy gifts.
25. Wh wrte the letter?
A. Betty.B. Linda.C. Laura.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【原文】Dear, Betty,
Thank yu very much fr yur letter. I knw yu’d like t visit the museum in ur city. It is big and famus. Let me tell yu the way t the museum.
Drive yur car alng Ying Bin Street. Take the third turning n the left. Nt the last ne. Yu will see a park n yur right. The museum is acrss frm the park. It is pen frm nine thirty am t five thirty pm.
There are lts f ld things and paintings in the museum. I hpe yu can have a gd time there, but dn’t take phts in the museum. It’s a rule. There is a big shp next t the museum. Yu can buy sme gifts in it.
Yurs,
Laura.
Questin 1: Hw will Betty g t the museum?
Questin 2: Where is the museum?
Questin 3: Hw many hurs is the museum pen a day?
Questin 4: What can’t peple d in the museum?
Questin 5: Wh wrte the letter?
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】26. biggest
27. 9##nine
28. bks 29. cffee
30. service
【解析】
【原文】Summer mall is a gd place t g shpping in yur free time. It is the biggest shpping mall in the city. It is pen frm nine a.m. t ten p.m. There are many gd stres and restaurants. Fr example, Miller’s stre has a lt f bks. And yu can enjy a cup f cffee fr free in the stre. My favrite place in the mall is Nick’s restaurant. It has quiet music and the beef ndles there are delicius. It always gives the best service.
Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A lng time ag, there was a king (国王) in England. He was kind but t lazy. He wuld d ____31____ except (除了) eating and sleeping. Sn he became ____32____. Later, he ____33____ culdn’t mve his bdy. He thught he was ill. ____34____ n dctrs in his cuntry culd help him.
One day, a(n) ____35____ man heard abut the king’s stry. He wanted t give him a ____36____. The king decided t let him try.
The ld man lived far away. He said t the king, “I’ll d ____37____ best t help yu. Yu need t ____38____ t my hme fr treatment (治疗) tmrrw. ____39____, yu have t walk here.” “Sure, kind man. I’ll d s,” the king answered.
The next day the king ____40____ the man’s huse early. After he arrived, the king fund nly the man’s ____41____ was a hme. The sn tld the ____42____ t cme the next day. He came every day fr tw weeks, but he ____43____ saw the ld man. ____44____ the king became angry, he fund he became light. He realized (明白) why the ld man asked him t walk there.
Walking is gd fr peple’s ____45____. It’s easy and desn’t cst mney.
31. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
32. A. heavyB. tallC. strngD. cute
33. A. stillB. almstC. justD. mst
34. A. SB. AsC. ButD. Or
35. A. yungB. ldC. strngD. interesting
36. A. handB. letterC. medalD. questin
37. A. myB. yurC. hisD. her
38 A. adviseB. tellC. rderD. cme
39. A. FinallyB. MaybeC. HweverD. Brightly
40. A. std frB. left frC. lked frD. prepared fr
41. A. daughterB. brtherC. snD. sister
42. A. kingB. piltC. pstmanD. scientist
43. A. usuallyB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
44. A. HwB. WhenC. WhereD. If
45. A. dreamB. ageC. lifeD. bdy
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了国王减肥的经历,告诉人们坚持步行是保持健康的一种好方法。
【31题详解】
句意:除了吃饭和睡觉,他什么也不做。
smething某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nthing没有什么。根据“except (除了) eating and sleeping”可知,此处是说国王除了吃饭和睡觉,什么都不做。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:不久他变得很胖。
heavy沉重的;tall高的;strng强壮的;cute可爱的。根据“except (除了) eating and sleeping”以及“Sn he became ”可知,应该说他变胖了。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:后来,他几乎不能移动他的身体。
still仍然;almst几乎;just恰好;mst最多。 根据“culdn’t mve his bdy.”可知,此处描述他胖的程度,应该说“几乎”不能移动他的身体。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:但是在他的国家没有医生可以帮助他。
S因此;As因为;But但是;Or或者。根据“n dctrs in his cuntry culd help him.”可知,后文语境发生了转折,应该说“但是”在他的国家没有医生可以帮助他。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:一天,一位老人听说了国王的故事。
yung年轻的;ld老的;strng强壮的;interesting有趣的。根据后文“The ld man lived far away.”可知,是一个老人听到了国王的故事。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:他想帮他一把。
hand手;letter信;medal奖章;questin问题。 根据“He wanted t give him a…The king decided t let him try.”可知,此处是说老人想帮国王,give sb a hand“给某人提供帮助”。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:我会尽力帮助你的。
my我的;yur你的;his他的;her她,她的。根据“He said t the king,”可知,此处指的老人对国王说“我会尽力帮你”,主语是“I”,应该说尽“我的”全力帮你。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:你明天要来我家治疗。
advise建议;tell告诉;rder订购;cme来。 根据“t my hme fr treatment (治疗) tmrrw.”可知,应该说来家里治疗。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:然而,你必须走到这里。
Finally最终;Maybe可能;Hwever然而;Brightly明亮地。根据“yu have t walk here.”可知,后文语境发生了变化,应该说“然而”要走到家里来。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:第二天,国王很早就动身去了那人的家。
std fr代表;left fr出发;lked fr寻找;prepared fr为……准备。根据“the man’s huse early.”可知,应该说国王出发去了老人的家。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:他到达后,国王发现只有这个人的儿子在家。
daughter女儿;brther哥哥;sn儿子;sister妹妹。根据后文“The sn”可知,此处指的只有国王的儿子在家。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:儿子叫国王第二天再来。
king国王;pilt飞行员;pstman邮递员;scientist科学家。根据“After he arrived, the king fund nly the man’s sn was a hme.”可知,老人的儿子让国王第二天再来。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:他连续两周每天都来,但从未见过老人。
usually通常;ften经常;always总是;never从不。根据后文“the king became angry”可知,后文提到了国王很生气,因此是每次来都没见到老人,never符合语境,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:当国王生气时,他发现自己变得轻松了。
Hw如何;When当……时;Where哪里;If如果。根据“the king became angry, he fund he became light.”可知,国王生气的时候,发现自己变得轻松了,故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:走路对人们的身体有好处。
dream梦想;age年龄;life生活;bdy身体。根据“Walking is gd fr peple’s”可知,应该说走路对身体有好处。故选D。
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My name is Cici. I dn’t really care if my friends are the same ____46____ me r different frm me! One f my gd friends is Betty. She has shrt hair, big ____47____ (eye) and a small muth.
She is ____48____ (tall) and thinner than me. Betty likes ____49____ (eat) fish and vegetables. She knws that they are gd ____50____ her health. She als likes t play sprts. We ften play tennis and vlleyball after schl. She is ____51____ (talent) in music, and she usually ges t the schl music club n weekends.
Tina is my gd friend, t. She is a cute girl. She is ____52____ little serius. I’m funnier than ____53____ (she). She likes reading bks, but I enjy playing games. Tina ____54____ (enjy) taking lts f wnderful phts. She _____55_____ (win) the first prize in the city phtgraphy cmpetitin last year.
【答案】46. as 47. eyes
48. taller 49. t eat##eating
50. fr 51. talented
52. a 53. her
54. enjys 55. wn
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者Cici及其两位好朋友Betty和Tina的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及特长。
【46题详解】
句意:我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同!the same as“和……一样”,固定短语。故填as。
【47题详解】
句意:她有短发,大眼睛和小嘴巴。eye“眼睛”,此处用名词复数。故填eyes。
【48题详解】
句意:她比我高,也比我瘦。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级taller。故填taller。
【49题详解】
句意:Betty喜欢吃鱼和蔬菜。like t d sth/ding sth“喜欢做某事”,此处用动词不定式或动名词。故填t eat/eating。
【50题详解】
句意:她知道它们对她的健康有好处。be gd fr“对……有好处”,固定短语。故填fr。
【51题详解】
句意:她在音乐方面很有天赋,周末她通常去学校音乐俱乐部。be talented in“在某方面有天赋”,固定短语。故填talented。
【52题详解】
句意:她有点严肃。a little“有点儿”,修饰形容词serius。故填a。
【53题详解】
句意:我比她有趣。than之后用人称代词宾格her。故填her。
【54题详解】
句意:Tina喜欢拍很多精彩的照片。此句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填enjys。
【55题详解】
句意:她去年在城市摄影比赛中获得一等奖。根据“last year”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wn。
第三部分:阅读
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We knw health is imprtant in everyne’s life. Here are sme ways t help us keep healthy.
★Eat a balanced diet. Eat mre fruit and vegetables, sme grain (谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise at least tw r three times a week.
★Get enugh sleep. It is best t get eight hurs’ sleep a day.
★Keep yurself busy. This is gd because it stps yu frm having bad habits. T keep yurself busy, yu can walk arund the huse, spend time with yur pet, d sprts, r have a hbby.
★G ut and make friends. Spend time and have fun with yur friends. Talk with them, but try nt t talk abut anything bad. Yu shuld stay with the peple wh are healthy.
56. Hw ften shuld yu exercise if yu want t get healthy?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth.
C. Tw r three times a mnth.D. Eight r twelve times a mnth.
57. Hw many hurs d yu need t sleep every day?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Ten.
58. The underlined wrd “it” refers t________.
A. eating a balanced dietB. exercising mre
C. keeping yurself busyD. making friends
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了保持健康的多种方法。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Exercise at least tw r three times a week.”可知,一周至少锻炼两到三次,一个月至少八到十二次,故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。文中提到“It is best t get eight hurs’ sleep a day.”,所以每天需要睡八小时,故选B。
【58题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Keep yurself busy. This is gd because it stps yu frm having bad habits.”可知,“it”指代的是“保持忙碌”,故选C。
B
Many facts shw that children are t heavy and this is getting wrse, accrding t the dctrs. I feel there are a lt f reasns fr this.
Sme peple think there are t many shps selling unhealthy, fatty fds, such as fried chicken and ice-cream, and that mre and mre parents are t busy t ck at hme. If there were fewer f these restaurants, then prbably children wuld buy less takeaway fd.
Other peple think parents allw (允许) their children t becme t heavy. I agree with this, because gd eating habits begin early in life. If parents allw their children t eat what they like, they will always g fr sweet and salty fds.
There is a third reasn fr this. Children these days take very little exercise. Sme f them d nt walk t schl. When they get hme, they sit in frnt f the televisin r their cmputers and play cmputer games. This is an unhealthy pastime, and it als gives them time t eat mre unhealthy fd. What they need is t g utside and play active games r sprts.
The abve are the main reasns fr this prblem, s we have t advise (建议) children t take mre exercise and eat less junk fd.
59. Accrding t the passage, what kind f children may eat mre unhealthy fd?
A. Thse wh ften take exercise.B. Thse wh ften watch televisin.
C. Thse wh ften have meals at hme.D. Thse wh ften walk t schl.
60. The main purpse (目的) f the passage is t ________.
A. tell striesB. shw factsC. give adviceD. share reasns
61. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】59. B 60. D 61. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了儿童体重过重问题日益严重现象及其主要原因。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they get hme, they sit in frnt f the televisin r their cmputers and play cmputer games. This is an unhealthy pastime, and it als gives them time t eat mre unhealthy fd.”可知,那些经常看电视的孩子们可能会吃更多不健康的食物。故选B。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I feel there are a lt f reasns fr this.”可知,本文介绍了儿童体重过重问题日益严重的现象及其主要原因。故选D。
【61题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段指出儿童体重过重问题日益严重的现象;第二、三、四段分析了这个问题的原因;第五段提出了针对这个问题的建议。因此文章结构如选项A所示。故选A。
C
If yu feel sad r upset, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie may be mre suitable (合适的) fr yu.
Sme scientists at the Ohi State University, in the U.S., have fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research.
Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells a stry f tw lvers wh are separated. They die during Wrld War I at the end f the mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, including sadness.
Accrding t the result f the survey, scientists fund ut that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed this was because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Cmpared (比较) t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie, their lives were full f hpe.
“I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie has made me think a lt,” ne student wrte.
Silvia Knblch-Westerwick, the leader f the study, explained that bad mds (情绪) wuld make peple mre thughtful. “Gd mds are a sign that everything is fine. Yu dn’t have t wrry, and yu dn’t have t think abut prblems in yur life,” she said. “But bad mds, like sadness, make yu feel terrible abut yur situatin. Seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad, but that will cause yu t think mre.”
62. What kind f mvie may be suitable fr yu when yu feel sad?
A. Happy mvies.B. Sad mvies.C. Actin mvies.D. Scary mvies.
63. The scientists asked the cllege students t watch Atnement t _______.
A. help them make mre friends.
B. make them feel better abut themselves
C. find ut hw they felt after watching it
D. encurage them t share their feelings
64. What des the underlined wrd “thse” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Stries.B. Feelings.C. Friends.D. Lives.
65. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Feeling Sad? Watch a Sad Mvie
B. Feeling Lnely? Find True Lve
C. Feeling Bad? See a Happy Film
D. Feeling Dwn? Think Abut Others
【答案】62. B 63. C 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国俄亥俄州立大学的科学家研究发现,悲伤电影可能会让人更快乐。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu feel sad r upset, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie may be mre suitable (合适的) fr yu.”可知,当你悲伤时,悲伤电影可能更适合你,故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。从“The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, including sadness.”可知,科学家让大学生观看《赎罪》是为了了解他们观影后的感受,故选C。
【64题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Cmpared (比较) t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie, their lives were full f hpe.”可知,“thse”指代的是“生活”,故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了悲伤时看悲伤电影可能会让人感觉更好,选项A“感到悲伤吗?去看悲伤的电影”符合语境,故选A。
D
D yu knw hw t make friends with a grup f peple? Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup. Maybe they’re helpful t yu.
First, yu need t knw what kind f grup they are. If the peple f the grup are shy, never ask them “Why dn’t yu talk?”, “Why are yu quiet?” r “Why d yu lk shy?”. They dn’t like such questins.
Next, remember that each grup is different. They may use different wrds, like different things r have different ways f “hanging ut”.
Then, the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging. If yu are utging, yu wuld becme very ppular. Remember, nbdy wants t make friends with a t shy persn.
Finally, find a right tpic t talk with the grup. Fr example, yu can talk with them abut the weather, the news, their hbbies r their schl life.
66. What des the underlined wrd “steps” mean in Chinese?
A. 步骤B. 脚步C. 条件D. 提示
67. Yu can ask the questins like “_________” when yu want t talk with a shy persn.
A. Why dn’t yu talk?B. Why are yu quiet?
C. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?D. Why d yu lk shy?
68. Yu can talk with the grup abut the tpics except (除了) _________.
A. the weatherB. the newsC. their agesD. their hbbies
69. Which is the crrect rder if yu want t make friends with a grup f peple?
a. Knw that each grup is different.
b. Try t be an utging persn.
c. Find a right tpic t talk with the grup.
d. Knw what kind f grup they are.
A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-cC. a-d-b-cD. c-b-a-d
70. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Finding Differences Between the Tw Grups
B. Hw t Make Friends with a Grup f Peple
C. Gd Tpics f Cnversatins
D. The Ways f Becming Outging
【答案】66. A 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何与一群人交朋友的步骤和要点。
【66题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup.”可知,此处指的是和一群人交朋友的步骤,划线词的意思是“步骤”。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the peple f the grup are shy, never ask them ‘Why dn’t yu talk?’, ‘Why are yu quiet?’ r ‘Why d yu lk shy?’.”可知,如果这个群体中的人比较害羞,那么不要问“你为什么不说话?”、“你为什么这么安静?”或者“你为什么看起来很害羞?”这样的问题,可以谈论天气。故选C。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, yu can talk with them abut the weather, the news, their hbbies r their schl life.”可知,可以谈论天气、新闻、爱好或学校生活,不可以谈论年龄。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, yu need t knw what kind f grup they are.”可知,首先,你需要知道他们是什么样的群体;根据“Next, remember that each grup is different.”可知,接下来,请记住,每个群体都是不同的;根据“Then, the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging.”可知,那么,重要的是你应该尽量外向;根据“Finally, find a right tpic t talk with the grup.”可知,最后,找一个合适的话题与群体讨论。正确顺序是d-a-b-c。故选B。
【70题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup.”可知,本文介绍了如何与一群人交朋友的步骤和要点,因此选项B“如何与一群人交朋友”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。
Ⅹ. 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
What d yu usually d fr fun in yur life? What kinds f ways d yu have fr fun?
Here are sme ways f entertainment (娱乐).
Watching TV is a kind f entertainment. There are many different prgrams n TV. We can see almst everything n TV thrugh changing channels (频道), frm the news, t music, t mvies.
Ging t the cinema is als a way. It is a gd entertainment. If yu like watching mvies, yu can think abut ging ut t watch a mvie. Yung peple can g t the cinema nce r twice a week. It’s mre interesting than sitting n the sfa and changing channels.
Surfing the Internet is anther way. Yu can talk with friends and play games n the Internet. Yu can use it t d wrk and study, t. Yu can find almst everything yu like n the Internet.
Bks are still man’s best friends. Nw many peple dn’t like this entertainment. Hwever, reading a bk is really gd. It is the best way t get calm (平静). Try reading a bk. A gd bk will take yu t a new life.
1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
71. We can see almst everything n TV thrugh _________.
72. Ging t the cinema is _________ than sitting n the sfa and watching
mvies n TV.
73. What’s the best way t get calm?
____________________________________.
74. Hw many ways f entertainment are mentined (被提到) in the passage?
____________________________________.
75. What’s yur favrite way t have fun? And why?
____________________________________.
【答案】71 changing channels
72. mre interesting
73. Reading a bk/bks
74. Fur/4 75. I like surfing the internet. Because I can find ut almst all the infrmatin I need
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种常见的娱乐方式。
【71题详解】
根据“We can see almst everything n TV thrugh changing channels (频道)”可知,通过换频道我们能在电视上看到几乎所有内容,故填changing channels。
【72题详解】
根据“Yung peple can g t the cinema nce r twice a week. It’s mre interesting than sitting n the sfa and changing channels.”可知,去电影院比坐在沙发上看电视更有趣,故填mre interesting。
【73题详解】
根据“Hwever, reading a bk is really gd. It is the best way t get calm (平静).”可知,读书是让人平静的最佳方式,故填Reading a bk/bks。
【74题详解】
根据“Watching TV is a kind f entertainment.”,“Ging t the cinema is als a way.”,“Surfing the Internet is anther way.”及“Bks are still man’s best friends.”可知,文章提到了看电视、看电影、上网、读书这四种娱乐方式,故填Fur/4。
【75题详解】
开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为I like surfing the internet. Because I can find ut almst all the infrmatin I need。
第四部分:情景交际
Ⅺ. 补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Lily.
B: Hi, Bill! ________76________?
A: Great! I watched the mvie Hme Cming with my family last weekend.
B: ________77________?
A: I think it is really meaningful and educatinal! Everyne was deeply mved.
B: ________78________?
A: I g t the mvies nce a mnth. What abut yu?
B: I dn’t like watching mvies, but my twin sister Lucy des. She ges t the mvies twice a mnth.
A: That’s interesting. Is yur twin sister as utging as yu?
B: ________79________. She is quieter than me. She talks less and thinks mre.
A: OK. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me?
B: ________80________. Which clthes stre shuld we g t?
A: Hw abut Dream Clthes? It has the best clthes and service. And it is the cheapest, t.
B: OK. Let’s g.
【答案】76. Hw was yur weekend
77. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
78. Hw ften d yu g t the mvies
79. N, she isn’t
80. Sure, I’d lve t
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B两个人之间的对话。两个人围绕周末做了什么进行讨论,A邀请B一起去购物,B欣然答应。
【76题详解】
根据下文A的回答“Great! I watched the mvie Hme Cming with my family last weekend.”可知,该空应是B询问A周末过的怎么样,时态用一般过去时。故填Hw was yur weekend。
【77题详解】
根据下文A的回答“I think it is really meaningful and educatinal!”可知,该空应是B询问A对于电影的看法。故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
【78题详解】
根据下文A的回答“I g t the mvies nce a mnth.”可知,该空应是B询问A看电影的频率。故填Hw ften d yu g t the mvies。
【79题详解】
根据上文A的问题“Is yur twin sister as utging as yu?”可知,该空应是B回答A双胞胎妹妹是否和自己一样外向,结合空后“She is quieter than me.”可知,妹妹比自己内向,所以应做否定回答。故填N, she isn’t。
【80题详解】
根据上文A的问题“ Wuld yu like t g shpping with me?”可知,该空应是B对于A的邀请做出回答,结合空后“Which clthes stre shuld we g t?”可知,B答应一起去,应做肯定回答。故填Sure, I’d lve t。
第五部分:写作
XII. 书面表达(计15分)
81. 假如你的英语老师布置任务让你调查你所在的社区的三家超市(Sunshine Supermarket, Happy Supermarket,Taihe Supermarket),请结合思维导图介绍三家超市的基本情况;选出你最喜欢的一家超市并说明理由。
要求:(1)短文必须包含所有信息,重点谈谈你喜欢的一家超市,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Supermarket Survey
There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Supermarket Survey
There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd. Of the three, Sunshine Supermarket is the biggest and has the best service. Hwever, peple dn’t ften g there because the gds are the mst expensive. Happy Supermarket’s gds are cheaper than thse f Sunshine Supermarket and it has gd service. But it’s nt cnvenient t park the cars. As fr Taihe Supermarket, it’s the smallest f the three, but its service is as gd as that f Happy Supermarket. Its gds are the best amng the three. Lts f things are the cheapest, s I like it best.
In a wrd, Taihe Supermarket is the best place fr me t g shpping.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明社区有三家超市;
第二步,介绍各家超市的优劣势;
第三步,介绍三家超市中你最喜欢的一家。
[亮点词汇]
①in my neighbrhd在我的社区
②as gd as像……一样好
③in a wrd总之
[高分句型]
①There are three supermarkets in my neighbrhd. (There be句型)
②Hwever, peple dn’t ften g there because the gds are the mst expensive. (because引导的原因状语从句)
Infrmatin Sheet
Summer Mall
The ____26____ shpping mall in the city.
Opens frm ____27____ a.m. t 10 p.m.
Miller’s Stre.
Sells a lt f ____28____
Als has free ____29____
Nick’s Restaurant
Gives the best ____30____.
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