九年级英语上学期第一次月考(人教版专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)-A4
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这是一份九年级英语上学期第一次月考(人教版专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)-A4,共9页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
选择题(共45分)
单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.She is reading ________ article abut hw t save ________ earth.
A.a; theB.an; aC.an; theD.a; an
2.He had t g hme ________ he is in pr health.
A.as a resultB.becauseC.sD.because f
3.N hurry! Please __________ yur time.
A.takeB.saveC.setD.value
4.He wrks very hard _______ present. Hwever, he used t pay n attentin ______ his lessns.
A.at; tB.t; tC.t; atD.at; at
5.—Julie, dn’t talk with yur deskmate. Please _________what I’m saying.
—I’m srry, Mrs. Han.
A.lk frward tB.pay attentin tC.check utD.bring ut
6.It’s gd fr us t read English ________ every mrning. But dn’t read ________.
A.alud; aludB.lud; alud
C.alud; ludlyD.ludly; alud
7.I learn English ________ practicing cnversatins with friends.
A.nB.byC.inD.f
8.—Hw many eggs has that hen __________?
—Nearly ne hundred.
A.layB.laidC.liedD.lain
9.—As we knw, Qmlangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high.
—Yeah, ________ great challenge it is fr the muntain climbers!
A.hwB.hw aC.whatD.what a
10.I admire yu fr ________ such a difficult jb n time.
A.finishB.t finishC.finishingD.finished
11.I dn’t care ________ yu’re ging t ask fr help but the wrk must be dne by dinner time.
A.whatB.whichC.whmD.whse
12.— Why did he lk s sad?
— Because he ______ t pass the final exam.
A.succeededB.failedC.requiredD.advised
13.If yu have n idea abut hw t use the machine, yu can read the ______ first.
A.interviewsB.inventinsC.instructinsD.crrectins
14.Diana used t ________ t wrk, but nw she is used t ________ because the rad is crwded and she als wants t keep fit.
A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking
15.—I wnder ________.
—Why nt? I think it will be very interesting.
A.that yu’d like t cme with usB.whether yu’d like t cme with us
C.when wuld yu like t cme with usD.hw wuld yu like t cme with us
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 22nd is Wrld Water Day. It started in 1993. It nt nly makes us think abut the imprtance f water, but als calls n (号召) us t 16 and prtect water. We were facing terrible water prblems. Amng them, wastewater (废水) prblem is very 17 . And the subject f Wrld Water Day in 2024 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used (用过的) water. Usually, wastewater cmes frm hmes, 18 hspitals and s n. It is prduced (制造) by different kinds f activities, including washing the machines, taking shwers and using the kitchen. The rain als 19 wastewater when it is running dwn the street during a strm. N matter where it cmes frm, this kind f water is sure t have 20 harmful (有害的) in it. 21 must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence (影响) n ur life. It causes bth illness fr us and pllutin fr the envirnment (环境). We must care fr ur envirnment and ur wn 22 .
Hw can we treat wastewater? Different kinds f wastewater need different ways f treatment.
If wastewater 23 hmes can be reused, then there will be 24 wastewater. Als, factry wastewater has t be cleaned 25 it ges back t nature.
16.A.drinkB.carryC.saveD.watch
17.A.easyB.seriusC.smallD.ppular
18.A.seasB.muntainsC.riversD.factries
19.A.changes intB.hands inC.gets backD.picks up
20.A.nthingB.smebdyC.nbdyD.smething
21.A.WhyB.WhC.WhatD.Hw
22.A.wrkB.healthC.interestD.business
23.A.nB.frmC.withD.fr
24.A.betterB.mreC.lessD.wrse
25.A.befreB.whetherC.afterD.while
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.
26.When did the celebratins fr the Spring Festival start in the UK?
A.In 1980.B.In 2000.C.In 2002.D.In 2020.
27.At the Spring Festival, Chinese in the US jin in a large evening party t ________.
A.say hell t the new yearB.tell thers they are alne
C.share different culturesD.remember the gd ld days
28.Hw lng is the Chinese New Year welcmed acrss Australia?
A.Fr tw weeks.B.Fr three weeks.C.Fr fur weeks.D.Fr three days.
29.Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing activities except ________.
A.firewrksB.lin dancesC.trick r treatD.dragn bat races
30.In Singapre, Chinese families dn’t hld the New Year dinner in a restaurant but at hme because ________.
A.the restaurants are far awayB.they were brn in Singapre
C.they want t keep Chinese traditinD.the fd there is less delicius
B
If yu put yur histry ntes under yur pillw (枕头) and sleep n them the night befre an exam, will yu d any better in the exam? Mst f us have hped this may help. Hwever, knwledge can’t g thrugh the pillw int yur brain. But that desn’t mean yu can’t learn while yu are asleep.
Scientists aren’t exactly sure hw it wrks, but they have discvered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hurs.
In ne experiment (实验), researchers gave German speakers sme Dutch wrds t learn. Then, they divided them int three grups. The researchers played the Dutch wrds fr peple in Grup 1 while they were asleep, withut telling these German speakers what they were ding. The sund was lw s it didn’t wake them up, and nly the newly intrduced wrds were used.
Anther grup listened t the same wrds while they were awake. The researchers fund the peple in Grup 1 were better able t identify (识别) and translate (翻译) the wrds later. This was true nly fr the wrds that were played while they slept. The third grup listened t the wrds when they walked. The walkers didn’t have the same success in remembering the wrds as the sleeping grup.
The researchers later fund that peple had mre slw-wave brain activities all ver the night. They said that mre slw waves made peple have a better memry fr the new wrds.
31.When did the researchers play freign wrds fr peple in Grup 1 in the experiment?
A.Befre they went fr a walk.B.Befre they went t bed.
C.When they were asleep.D.When they were having dinner.
32.What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A.Dutch wrds.B.German speakers.C.Dutch speakers.D.German wrds.
33.The last tw paragraphs tell us the experiment’s ________.
A.resultB.reasnC.influenceD.purpse
34.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Scientists think peple can’t learn during sleeping hurs.
B.German speakers enjy learning Dutch wrds.
C.Slw-wave brain activities can help peple have a gd sleep.
D.Peple in Grup 3 didn’t remember the wrds as well as thse in Grup 1.
35.Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A.A histry textbk.B.A science magazine.
C.A travel newspaper.D.A mdern nvel.
C
Mr. White is sixty years ld. He always talks abut hw fast things have changed, and he ften says that life in the past was better than it is these days.
Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars, s parking is becming a big prblem. The traffic (交通) in sme cities is getting wrse and wrse, t. Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.
Mre and mre peple are always lking at their mbile phnes with their heads dwn. Mr. White ften sees peple in the restaurant eating face t face while lking at their wn mbile phnes. He thinks it is strange that they dn’t talk t the nes wh sit ppsite t them during the meal. Sme f them even have fun chatting (闲聊) with thers n the phne.
Mst families wn cmputers nw. A study fund that children use the Internet mre and mre. The number f children using the Internet has grwn by three times in the past three years. Mr. White’s grandsn is a middle schl student. He ften stays up late playing cmputer games n the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hurs f the mrning and spends less time ding hmewrk. His teacher tld Mr. White that his grandsn failed (失败) anther test. Mr. White gt very angry with him.
Mr. white thinks that life was simple and happy, but nw it has changed a lt.
36.What des Mr. White think f the life nw?
A.He thinks the life nw is very simple.
B.He thinks the life nw is wrse than it was.
C.He thinks the life is the same as it was.
D.He thinks the life nw is mre cmfrtable.
37.Why d peple say nthing face t face during a meal?
A.Because they dn’t sit ppsite each ther.
B.Because they are busy in lking at their phnes.
C.Because it is strange.
D.Because they dn’t knw each ther.
38.Which statement is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A.Mr. White has his wn cmputer nw.
B.Mr. White’s grandsn ften plays cmputer games.
C.Sme peple like chatting with thers n the phne.
D.The traffic in sme cities is getting wrse and wrse.
39.What changes have happened accrding t the passage?
①Mst families wn cmputers. ②There are mre shared bikes nw.
③Accidents happen mre ften. ④Sme families have tw r mre cars.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
40.What can we infer (推测) frm the passage?
A.Mr. White is a wrker in a factry.
B.Mr. White’s grandsn is nt interested in the Internet.
C.Mr. White is wrried abut his grandsn.
D.Mr. White likes tday’s life mre than that f the ld days.
D
Educatin is nt an end, but a means t an end. In ther wrds, we d nt educate children nly fr the purpse f educating them. Our purpse is t fit them fr life.
In sme mdern cuntries it has fr sme time been fashinable t think that by free educatin fr all whether rich r pr, clever r stupid—ne can slve all the prblems f sciety and build a perfect natin. But we can already see that free educatin fr all is nt enugh. In such cuntries we find a far larger number f peple with university degree. They refuse t d what they think “lw” wrk, and, in fact, wrk with hands is thught t be dirty and shameful in such cuntries. But we have nly t think a mment t understand that the wrk f a cmpletely uneducated farmer is far mre imprtant than that f a prfessr (教授). We can live withut educatin, but we die if we have n fd. If n ne cleaned ur streets and tk the rubbish away frm ur huses, we shuld get terrible diseases in ur twns...
In fact, when we say that all f us must be educated t fit us fr life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each f us can d whatever wrk suited t his brains and ability and, secndly, that we can realize that all jbs are necessary t sciety, and that it is very bad t be ashamed f ne’s wrk. Only such a type f educatin can be cnsidered valuable t sciety.
41.The writer f the passage thinks that ______.
A.free educatin wn’t help t slve prblems
B.educatin can slve mst f the wrld’s prblems
C.free educatin fr all prbably leads t a perfect wrld
D.all the scial prblems can’t be slved by educatin
42.The purpse f educatin is ______.
A.t chse fficials fr the cuntryB.t build a perfect wrld
C.t let everyne receive educatinD.t prepare children mainly fr their future wrk
43.What des the underlined wrd “fashinable” mean?
A.newB.ldC.ppularD.pssible
44.The writer wants t shw it’s true that ______.
A.ur sciety needs all kinds f jbsB.ur sciety needs free educatin fr all
C.a farmer is mre imprtant than a prfessrD.wrk with hands is the mst imprtant
45.The passage tells us abut ______ f the educatin.
A.the meansB.the systemC.the valueD.the type
非选择题(共55分)
四、填空(共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.It is very imprtant t make a right (决定).
47.Smetimes we learn English by having (对话) with freigners.
48.I suddenly (意识到) hw imprtant it is.
49.The news (传播) quickly arund the schl yesterday.
50.I gt s many (礼物) fr my 14th birthday frm my relatives and friends.
51.Culd yu please tell me hw (get) t the supermarket?
52.It is (cnvenience) fr us t buy fresh vegetables in that stre.
53.These wmen are waiting fr their (husband) t cme back frm the war.
54.Which festival d yu think is the (ppular) in China?.
55.Mst f us learn English by ur textbks. (study)
56.这辆火车的运行速度为每小时80千米。
The train is traveling eighty kilmeters per hur.
57.吉米的语法比较弱。他的老师建议他多做一些语法练习。
Jimmy was weak . His teacher advised him t a lt.
58.中国人庆祝中秋节和吃月饼的习俗已经有几个世纪了。
Chinese peple the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes .
59.它们把人们的祝愿传递给他们所爱和思念的家人。
They t the families they lve and miss.
60.学习如何在不同的场合使用正确的语言是很重要的。
It’s imprtant t learn hw t use the in .
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knwing hw t answer the phne plitely is an essential part f 61 (cmmunicate) with thers.
(Ⅰ) Say “Hell”, “Hi” r maybe “The Brwn’s Residence (住处)”, but dn’t fl arund with the greeting. It might be 62 imprtant persn n the ther end.
(Ⅱ) Unless yu are 100 percent sure 63 wh is n the ther end, d nt talk immediately. If yu talk t sn, yu might even give away sme persnal infrmatin t the speaker which yu dn’t want 64 (strange) t knw.
(Ⅲ) Listen carefully 65 (find) ut the reasn why the persn is calling, and answer apprpriately. Dn’t even answer an unknwn persn 66 yu want sme mre infrmatin n why he/she is calling. If they keep 67 (ask), be careful and just 68 (plite) say, “I’m srry sir/madam. I’m quite careful f giving away my persnal details.”
(Ⅳ) If the persn is nt at hme r is unavailable t speak, tell the caller, “I’m srry. He/She is nt available right nw. May I take a message?” Be sure t write dwn the 69 (persn) name, phne number, and purpse f the call. In this way, if it is an imprtant call, the issue can be dealt with as 70 (quick) and efficiently as pssible.
(V) When the cnversatin is ver, plitely say, “Gdbye.”
书面表达(满分25分)
71.假设Michael是你的美国朋友,他想了解中国的传统节日——中秋节。请根据内容要点给他写一封邮件。
内容:
1.重要性;
2.传统活动及食物;
3.意义。
要求:
1.内容完整,字迹工整,表达通顺;
2.词数不少于80,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael,
I heard that yu want t knw abut the Mid-Autumn Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua The United Kingdm
Celebratins fr the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in a cinema.
The United States
The Spring Festival has becme a key time fr Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin in a large evening party t welcme the new year. It is a gd chance fr peple t build a circle(圈子) f friends and feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture and values(价值观).
Australia
The Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Many peple cme t Sydney’s Chinatwn r Little Burke in Melburne. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between Chinese and nn-Chinese.
Singapre
The family dinner n New Year’s Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese whether they were brn in Singapre r mved there frm China. They place traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjy their dinner tgether. They usually hld it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
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