九年级英语上学期第一次月考(广东卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
展开说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the Men’s Park Final f Skatebarding at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu n Sept. 25.
Chen started getting int this sprt in 2016. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and by chance, I saw a skatebard. I decided 1 it a try,” Chen tld China Yuth Daily. 2 it was really challenging(挑战性的) t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs(突破). 3 wnderful feeling it was!” said Chen.
Gradually, Chen needed 4 better skatepark fr training. T meet the need, his father decided t make a skate bwl 5 . “He wuld wrk n it late int the night, smetimes until three r fur in the mrning,” said Chen. “I’m really thankful fr my 6 supprt.”
As a junir high schl student in Huizhu N.1 Middle Schl, Chen needed t find a balance 7 his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege (特权)” was being free frm PE classes, during which he wuld d schlwrk because he needed t practice in his wn skate bwl fr hurs after 8 hme.
He trained in the mrning, 9 in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra (额外的) classes with the teachers’ help. Lking at the seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him 10 and mre determined t d smething he truly lves.
1.A.t giveB.givingC.given
2.A.BecauseB.AlthughC.If
3.A.HwB.WhatC.What a
4.A.aB.theC.an
5.A.himB.himselfC.his
6.A.fatherB.fathers’C.father’s
7.A.betweenB.frmC.in
8.A.t returnB.returningC.return
9.A.studyingB.will studyC.studied
10.A.strngB.strngerC.strngest
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tm hasn’t left his hme since he was 15. The last time he went ut was tw years ag. He was walking t catch a bus when he was hit 11 by a sign falling frm a building. He spent mre than tw mnths in the hspital and dctrs tld him he was lucky t be alive. The accident made him feel 12 t g utside f his huse.
The prblem is that Tm lves travelling. Befre that accident, Tm spent mst weekends 13 his hme city, and he lked frward t hlidays abrad. Nw the idea f driving a car r taking a plane 14 him.
Hwever, there is a way that Tm can still see the wrld withut 15 his hme: an nline map. Last year, Tm visited every cuntry in the wrld with the map and tk phts using “street view”.
Tm’s travel is mre than just a hbby. He has taken mre than 5,000 16 . Last week, there was a shw f his best phts in a 17 f art near his hme. Tm als hpes that his nline jurneys will help him finally t 18 his fear. As he discvers mre places that he wants t visit, he is becming mre and mre 19 t leave his hme. And his dream is t wrk in the 20 industry, fr example as a pilt r a tur guide.
11.A.badlyB.finallyC.easilyD.slwly
12.A.prudB.nervusC.sleepyD.relaxed
13.A.cleaningB.buildingC.intrducingD.explring
14.A.amazesB.prtectsC.scaresD.treats
15.A.leavingB.missingC.reachingD.finding
16.A.stepsB.phtsC.ridesD.lessns
17.A.zB.hspitalC.museumD.bank
18.A.wrry abutB.get verC.give upD.live in
19.A.surprisedB.bredC.wrriedD.excited
20.A.cmputerB.filmC.travelD.fd
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.The Internatinal Day f Families is n ________ every year.
A.May 5thB.May 8thC.May 10thD.May 15th
22.The purpse f the Internatinal Family Day is ________.
A.t make peple pay mre attentin t families
B.t make peple pay mre attentin t their favurite things
C.t encurage peple t take part in family parties
D.t encurage peple t get the prize
23.What activities can yu take part in?
A.The family dinner.B.A family speech.C.A cking cmpetitin.D.A guessing game.
24.When yu sign up, yu shuld ________.
A.chse which activities t jin inB.chse the sprt yu like
C.write a letter yu want t readD.prepare a dish fr the cmpetitin
25.Where may the passage cme frm?
A.A nvel.B.A family magazine.C.A guide bk.D.A diary.
B
China is a large cuntry. The ppulatin is ver 1.4 billin. It has special cultures with a very lng histry.
Chinese fd plays an imprtant rle fr Chinese families, and different fds have special meanings. The main difference is that chpsticks are used fr eating instead f using frks and knives. One f the main fds in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is als ppular amng Chinese peple.
Chinese calendar is different frm the ne used in Western cuntries. Chinese New Year is celebrated in late winter. It is als knwn as the Spring Festival. It is a time f great jy and celebratin. Families cme tgether t bring ut the ld year and welcme in the new year. It has special fds and traditins. Fr example, sweeping the flr befre New Year’s Day helps t remve the ld year’s bad luck.
The Chinese zdiac (生肖), knwn as Shengxia, is a cycle f twelve animals, each representing a year. Each year is named after a different animal, including rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, snake, hrse, sheep, mnkey, rster, dg, and pig. Fr example, the year that begins in 2023 is the year f the rabbit.
Chinese language is knwn fr being a different language t learn. Chinese writing system is ne f the ldest writing systems in the wrld, dating back almst 4, 000 years. Chinese writing has thusands f characters. A character stands fr a wrd and als a meaning. Besides Putnghua, there are many dialects such as Cantnese and Shanghainese, thrughut China.
26.What’s the main difference f Chinese fd?
A.Chinese use chpsticks t eat fd.B.Tea is a favrite drink fr Chinese.
C.Mst Chinese eat rice fr their meals.D.Chinese fds have special meanings.
27.Why d Chinese sweep the flr befre New Year’s Day?
A.They want their huses t be clean.B.They hpe t sweep away bad luck.
C.They want t feel cmfrtable.D.They want t keep healthy.
28.Which animal will the Chinese zdiac be in 2025 accrding t the article?
A.Rat.B.OxC.Snake.D.Hrse.
29.What des the underlined wrd “dialects” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Lcal prducts.B.Lcal animals.
C.Lcal landmarks.D.Lcal languages.
30.What’s the best title f the article?
A.Delicius Fd in China.B.Traditinal Chinese New Year.
C.Special Cultures in China.D.Difficult Chinese Languages
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个成语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的成语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余
Tw students were asked t meet their teacher at the end f a frest. There were tw paths. One was shrt and easy, and 36 ther full f fallen trees. One student chse the easy ne. He felt he was clever as he walked thrugh withut 37 . He finished first and felt prud f 38 . The secnd student chse t take time t jump ver every fallen tree in his path. After 39 at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted chsing that path. The teacher ndded and smiled at them bth. He asked them t get a prize by a river in three days.
When the 40 arrived, they were 41 t hear that they needed t jump ver a river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that yu have dne until nw shuld have prepared yu fr this mment. This is a jump which will lead yu t greatness.” The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well 42 fr the jump. The secnd student lked at his teacher, ashamed f his frmer (先前的) regret. He knew nw by chsing t deal 43 challenges instead f aviding them, he was ready 44 the jump. He ran twards the river and jumped as far 45 he can. And he made it!
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
46.When was the first recrd f a kite in China?
47.Hw did Han Xin decide the length f the tunnel?
48.What is flying kites seen as in Japan tday?
49.Hw lng has the United States Weather Bureau used bx kites t cllect weather data?
50.Is Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival held in April?
B.书面表达。
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
传统艺术是我国的文化瑰宝,是中国文化的重要组成部分,它们具有独特的魅力和深层的文化内涵。为弘扬中国传统文化,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语介绍一种中国传统艺术。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Chinese traditinal art is the treasure f Chinese culture.
Internatinal Day f FamiliesThe Internatinal Day f Families is celebrated n May 15th every year. Its purpse is t draw peple’s attentin t the harmny (和谐), happiness and prgress f the family.
T celebrate the 30th Internatinal Family Day this year, Family Center will hld sme family activities.
Activities fr the family:
Family sprts.
Shwing pictures t express what yur families are really gd at and their favurite things.
Reading a letter fr yur families.
A cking cmpetitin amng families.
Time: 9:30 a.m. —17:00 p.m., n May 15th
Place: On the Suth Internatinal Square
Prize: First Prize—a new cmputer
Secnd Prize—a new camera
Third Prize—a free family dinner
Rules:
Each family can chse tw r three kinds f activities. When yu sign up (报名), yu shuld make a decisin. All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will nt be returned, s please keep a cpy.
Dn’t be late, r yu’ll nt be allwed t take part in these activities. Families wh want t take part in activities must fill in the frm. The frm must be sent t Family Center by email befre May 10th. The e-mail address is FamilyCenter@163.cm. And we will prvide breakfast and lunch.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit
31 James began t fall in lve with space technlgy at the age f 4. He likes t talk t his friends abut it. But his friends never understand what he says.
32 David, a 9-year-ld by, has t take many after-schl classes. His parents believe they are gd fr him. But David thinks it’s t much and things wuld becme wrse.
33 Sunny thinks that wmen nly need t raise kids at hme while men just need t wrk hard t make mney.
34 Anita is nt gd at math. She decides t d many exercises. Hwever, she desn’t leave herself sme time t think abut them. S her math desn’t seem t imprve.
35 Jasn is a very clever by. He likes t try smething new. But he will give up as sn as he finds it difficult.
A.Peple say a frg in the bttm f a well when they want t criticize (批评) smene wh has a clsed mind n things.
B.Tday, we can use playing the Qin t a cw t describe a situatin where smene talks t the wrng listeners r says smething that the listeners dn’t get.
C. When smene climbs trees t catch a fish, they are taking the wrng ways t d smething. That is climbing trees t catch fish.
D.Peple use drawing snake, adding feet when they want t say that smething is destryed (破坏) by verding r adding unnecessary things.
E. Chinese peple primarily use t start frm scratch (划痕) in business when they are describing smene wh started the business with little mney.
F. If things seem t challenging, sme peple will simply give up. Peple will say t start ding smething and give up halfway.
G. Pulling shts t help them grw means that if yu want yur plants t grw, yu shuldn’t pull their shts r d t much because it will make things wrse.
in;as;the;student;he;make;surprise;and;difficult;with;enugh;arrive
The first recrd f a kite was mre than 2,000 years ag in China. It’s said that Han Xin, the leader f an army wanted t dig a tunnel (隧道) int a king’s palace. He flew a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length (长度) f its string. In this way, he culd decide hw lng the tunnel shuld be.
Kites have been flwn in Japan fr hundreds f years. In the 1700s, kites were flwn in autumn t give thanks fr a gd harvest. They were als flwn t send gd wishes t cuples wh had their first sn. Tday in Japan, flying kites is seen as part f a celebratin at the beginning f a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts f the cuntry.
Kites have been used fr science purpses in the western wrld. The United States Weather Bureau has used bx kites t cllect weather data fr 35 years. Hw amazing the kites are!
Weifang in Shangdng Prvince is famus fr its kites. Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival, ne f the mst famus kite festivals, is held here in April every year. During the festival, peple frm all ver the wrld cme here t cmpete fr the best kites and enjy themselves.
A Chinese traditinal art
介绍一种中国传统艺术1. 名称
2. 外观
3. 制作材料
4. 用途
该传统艺术对人们的意义1. ……
2. ……
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛中,15岁的中国选手陈烨夺得金牌以及他的训练经历。
1.句意:我决定试一试。
t give动词不定式;giving现在分词;given过去分词。decide t d sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选A。
2.句意:尽管刚开始站在滑板上很有挑战性,但陈觉得这很有趣。
Because因为;Althugh尽管;If如果。分析句子可知,前后句意存在转折。故选B。
3.句意:陈说:“多么棒的感觉啊!”
Hw引导感叹句,中心词是形容词;What引导感叹句,中心词是不可数名词;What a引导感叹句,中心词是可数名词。横线后为名词wnderful feeling,用What引导感叹句,且feeling作“(内心和感官的)感觉,感触”讲时,为可数名词,因此前面需要加a。故选C。
4.句意:逐渐地,陈需要一个更好的滑冰场来训练。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前;an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词,表示特指。横线后为可名词单数better skatepark,且better是辅音音素发音开头的单词,故前面要用不定冠词a表示数量“一”。故选A。
5.句意:为了满足陈的需求,陈的父亲自己做滑板碗。
him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据后文“He wuld wrk n it late int the night...”可知,是爸爸亲自做的。故选B。
6.句意:我真得很感谢我爸爸的支持。
father父亲;fathers’父亲们的;father’s父亲的。横线后supprt为名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰,此处是说“爸爸的”。故选C。
7.句意:作为惠州第一中学的一名学生,陈需要在学业和滑板之间找到一个平衡。
between在两者之间;frm来自;in在……里面。根据“his schlwrk and skatebarding”可知,此处说的是学业和滑板之间。故选A。
8.句意:他的唯一特权是不用上体育课,在这期间他会做作业因为他回家之后需要在自己的滑板碗练习好几个小时。
t return返回,不定式;returning现在分词或动名词;return动词原形。after为介词,后面要跟动词ing形式作宾语。故选B。
9.句意:他上午训练,下午学习,并且有时候需要在老师的帮助下上额外的课程。
studying学习,现在分词或动名词;will study将学习;studied过去式。分析句子结构可知,此处的动词和trained、had t是并列关系,也要用过去式。故选C。
10.句意:回看七年滑板学习经历,陈说这个经历让他变得更加坚强和坚定地去做自己真正热爱的事情。
strng强壮的,为形容词原级;strnger更强壮的,为形容词的比较级;strngest最强壮的,为形容词的最高级。and后为形容词比较级,and前也需要用比较级。故选B。
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了Tm因为一次事故而害怕出门。
11.句意:他正走着去赶公共汽车时,被一块从建筑物上掉下来的牌子砸得很严重。
badly严重地;finally最后;easily容易;slwly慢。根据“He spent mre than tw mnths in the hspital”可知砸得很严重,故选A。
12.句意:那次事故让他对于走出家门感觉很紧张。
prud自豪;nervus紧张;sleepy困;relaxed放松。根据“The accident”以及结合后文内容,可知是指那次事故让他对于走出家门感觉很紧张。故选B。
13.句意:在那次事故之前,汤姆大部分周末都在探索他的家乡城市,他期待着去国外度假。
cleaning打扫;building建筑;intrducing介绍;explring探索。根据“The prblem is that Tm lves travelling”可知他爱旅行,因此在那次事故之前,汤姆大部分周末都在探索他的家乡城市,故选D。
14.句意:现在,一想到开车或坐飞机,他就感到害怕。
amazes使惊奇;prtects保护;scares害怕;treats对待。根据“Nw the idea f driving a car r taking a plane”以及结合前文发生的事故,可知一想到开车或坐飞机,他就感到害怕。故选C。
15.句意:然而,有一种方法可以让汤姆不出家门就能看到世界。
leaving离开;missing错过;reaching到达;finding找到。根据“there is a way that Tm can still see the wrld withut…his hme”可知是指让汤姆不出家门就能看到世界,故选A。
16.句意:他已经拍了5000多张照片。
steps步骤;phts照片;rides骑;lessns课程。根据“there was a shw f his best phts”可知是拍了5000多张照片,故选B。
17.句意:上周,在他家附近的一家艺术博物馆展出了他最好的照片。
z动物园;hspital医院;museum博物馆;bank银行。根据“there was a shw f his best phts”可知是艺术博物馆展出了他最好的照片,故选C。
18.句意:汤姆还希望他的在线旅行能帮助他最终克服恐惧。
wrry abut担心;get ver克服;give up放弃;live in居住在。根据“his fear”可知是指克服恐惧,故选B。
19.句意:随着他发现更多他想去的地方,他变得越来越兴奋地想离开家。
surprised惊讶的;bred厌倦的;wrried担心的;excited兴奋的。根据“As he discvers mre places that he wants t visit”可知是指随着他发现更多他想去的地方,他变得越来越兴奋地想离开家。故选D。
20.句意:他的梦想是在旅游业工作,比如当一名飞行员或导游。
cmputer电脑;film电影;travel旅行;fd食物。根据“as a pilt r a tur guide”可知是指他的梦想是在旅游业工作,故选C。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了为庆祝第30个国际家庭日而举办的一些家庭活动及活动规则。
21.细节理解题。根据“The Internatinal Day f Families is celebrated n May 15th every year.”可知,5月15日是国际家庭日,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Its purpse is t draw peple’s attentin t the harmny (和谐), happiness and prgress f the family.”可知,国际家庭日的目的是让人们多关注家庭,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Activities fr the family:Family sprts.Shwing pictures t express what yur families are really gd at and their favurite things.Reading a letter fr yur families.A cking cmpetitin amng families.”并结合选项可知,能够参加厨艺比赛,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Each family can chse tw r three kinds f activities. When yu sign up (报名), yu shuld make a decisin.”可知,报名时应该选择参加哪些活动,故选A。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了为庆祝第30个国际家庭日而举办的一些家庭活动及活动规则,所以这篇文章可能来自一本家庭杂志。故选B。
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章中介绍了中国文化的特别之处,并举出了相应的例子。
26.细节理解题。根据“The main difference is that chpsticks are used fr eating instead f using frks and knives.”可知主要的区别在于中国人使用筷子吃饭。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Fr example, sweeping the flr befre New Year’s Day helps t remve the ld year’s bad luck.”可知是扫除旧的一年里的坏运气。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“Each year is named after a different animal, including rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, snake, hrse, sheep, mnkey, rster, dg, and pig. Fr example, the year that begins in 2023 is the year f the rabbit.”可知,2023年是兔年,所以2025年应该是蛇年。故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据“Besides Putnghua, there are many dialects such as Cantnese and Shanghainese, thrughut China.”可知后半句举例了方言,因此设空处是“当地的语言”,即方言。故选D。
30.标题归纳题。通读全文,可知本文介绍了中国文化的特别之处,并举出了相应的例子。选项C“中国的特殊文化。”符合题意。故选C。
31.B 32.G 33.A 34.C 35.F
【导语】本文介绍了五种情况,并要求与右边成语配对。
31.根据“But his friends never understand what he says”可知他的朋友根本不能理解他说的内容,与选项B“对牛弹琴”相对应。故选B。
32.根据“David thinks it’s t much and things wuld becme wrse”可知David认为上太多课外课将使事情变得更糟糕,与选项G“拔苗助长”相对应。故选G。
33.根据“wmen nly need t raise kids at hme while men just need t wrk hard t make mney”可知Sunny认为女性只需在家教养孩子,而男性需要努力工作挣钱,与选项A“井底之蛙”相对应。故选A。
34.根据“She decides t d many exercises”;“her math desn’t seem t imprve”可知Anita做了许多习题,但她的数学并没有得到改善,与选项C“缘木求鱼”相对应。故选C。
35.根据“he will give up as sn as he finds it difficult”可知Jasn一遇到困难就放弃,与选项F“半途而废”相对应。故选F。
36.the 37.difficulty 38.himself 39.arriving 40.students 41.surprised 42.enugh 43.with 44.t make 45.as
【导语】本文讲述了两位学生在面临不同道路时不同的选择,选择平坦道路的同学,虽然轻易到达了目的地,但是他未得到锻炼;而另一名选择艰辛道路的同学,锻炼了他的能力,为他后来克服困难打下了基础。
36.句意:一个又短又简单,另一个到处都是倒下的树。根据“One was shrt and easy, full f fallen trees. ”以及备选词可知,此处指另外一个,the ther“两者中的另一个”,固定搭配。故填the。
37.句意:他觉得自己很聪明,毫不费力地走了过去。根据“One student chse the easy ne. He felt he was clever as he walked thrugh withut...”以及备选词可知,此处指选择容易的一条路,能够毫不费力地走过去去。difficult“困难的”,此处应使用名词形式difficulty作宾语。故填difficulty。
38.句意:他以第一名完赛,并为自己感到骄傲。根据“He finished first and felt prud f...”以及备选词可知,此处指他为他自己感到骄傲,此处应使用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
39.句意:到达终点后,他感到疲惫,后悔选择了那条路。根据“ the finish line, he felt tired and regretted chsing that path.”以及备选词可知,此处指到达终点后,arrive“到达”,此处放在介词后应是用动名词作宾语。故填arriving。
40.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听到他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“When , they hear that they needed t jump ver a river which was a few meters wide.”以及备选词可知,此处指当两个学生到达后,“学生”student,此处应使用复数形式。故填students。
41.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听到他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“When , they hear that they needed t jump ver a river which was a few meters wide.”以及备选词可知,他们很惊讶地听到还要横跨河流。此处做表语,应使用形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
42.句意:第一个学生马上走开了,因为他知道自己还没有为跳跃做好充分的准备。根据“The first student walked away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared the jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指没有做好充分的准备。enugh“足够的”符合语境。故填enugh。
43.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战而不是回避挑战,他已经做好了跳跃的准备。根据“He knew nw by chsing t instead f aviding them, he was jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指应对挑战。deal with“应对”,固定搭配。故填with。
44.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战而不是回避挑战,他已经做好了跳跃的准备。根据“He knew nw by chsing t instead f aviding them, he was jump.”以及备选词可知,此处指做好了跳跃的准备。make“做”符合语境,be ready t d“准备做某事”,此处应使用动词不定式。故填t make。
45.句意:他向河边跑去,尽可能地跳下去。他成功了!根据“He ran twards the river and jumped as can.”以及备选词可知,此处指“尽可能” he culd,固定搭配。故填as。
46.Mre than 2,000 years ag in China. 47.By flying a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length f its string. 48.It is seen as part f a celebratin at the beginning f a new year. 49.Fr 35 years. 50.Yes, it is./Yes. 51.One pssible versin:
Chinese traditinal art is the treasure f Chinese culture. I’d like t intrduce ne f the traditinal arts. It is paper cutting. The clr f them is usually red, and they have many kinds f shapes, such as flwers and animals. Paper cuttings are made f paper and they are cut with scissrs. Besides, paper cuttings are used fr decratin, and are put n windws, drs r walls during the Spring Festival. Chinese peple lve them very much.
In my pinin, paper cuttings have a special meaning in Chinese peple’s hearts. They are a symbl f gd luck. What’s mre, we can knw mre abut Chinese culture and histry frm them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风筝在历史上,在不同国家的用途,并且作者还介绍了潍坊国际风筝节。
46.根据“The first recrd f a kite was mre than 2,000 years ag in China.”可知,在中国,第一次关于风筝的记录是在2000多年前。故填Mre than 2,000 years ag。
47.根据“He flew a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length(长度) f its string. In this way, he culd decide hw lng the tunnel shuld be.”可知,韩信让风筝飞在宫殿的高墙之上,以便确定线的长度。通过这种方式,他可以确定这个隧道应该多长。故填By flying a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length f its string.
48.根据“Tday in Japan, flying kites is seen as part f a celebratin at the beginning f a new year.”可知,今天在日本放风筝被视为庆祝新年开始的一部分。故填It is seen as part f a celebratin at the beginning f a new year.
49.根据“The United States Weather Bureau has used bx kites t cllect weather data fr 35 years.”可知,美国气象局已经使用箱型风筝来收集天气数据35年了。故填Fr 35 years。
50.根据“Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival, ne f the mst famus kite festivals, is held here in April every year.”可知,潍坊国际风筝节每年四月举行。故填Yes, it is./Yes.
51.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作内容提示已给出,考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息,并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥,文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍一种中国传统艺术,包括它的名称、外观、制作材料和用途;
第二步,阐述该传统艺术对人们的意义。
[亮点词汇]
① many kinds f很多种类的……
② be made f由……制成
③ be used fr被用来……
④ what’s mre此外
[高分句型]
① The clr f them is usually red, and they have many kinds f shapes, such as flwers and animals.(and连接的并列句)
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