广东省江门市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次月考(期中)英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份广东省江门市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次月考(期中)英语试题(解析版)-A4,共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷共八大题,答题前,务必将自己的班级等内容,欢迎下载使用。
班级________ 姓名 ________ 学号________
注意事项:
1、全卷共八大题。满分共120分,测试时间90分钟。
2、答题前,务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时,用黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力部分(共30分)
A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍
1. Wh is Tm?
A. B. C.
2. What time did Amy get hme after wrk yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. What can’t yu d here?
A. B. C.
4. Which place is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
5. Hw des Jane relax herself after class?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
每段对话听两遍。
6. What was the man ding at eight last night?
A. Cleaning the kitchen. B. Ding the dishes. C. Taking a bath.
听对话,回答下面小题。
7. Where are they talking?
A. At schl. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
听对话,回答下面小题。
8. When did the man eat ice-cream?
A. This mrning. B. Last night. C. This afternn.
听对话,回答下面小题。
9. Hw will the wman imprve her English?
A. By taking ntes. B. By taking nline lessns. C. By reading the grammar bk.
听对话,回答下面小题。
10. Which subject des the new teacher teach?
A. Music. B. Histry. C. Gegraphy.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11. What did Jack use t be like?
A. Fat. B. Thin. C. Strng.
12. What des Jack keep ding every mrning?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. Hw sn will the speakers graduate?
A. In tw weeks. B. In a mnth. C. In a week.
14. What des the girl think f Miss Green?
A. Funny but strict. B. Kind and patient. C. Kind and funny.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16. Wu Daming is ________ years ld nw.
A. 55 B. 56 C. 57
17. Wu Daming wrks as a ________ in Guangzhu.
A. cleaner B. dctr C. driver
18. He thinks bks are ________.
A. unnecessary B. imprtant C. useless
19. He spends ________ reading bks every day.
A. ver an hur B. less than an hur C. tw hurs
20. He wants t ________ ne day.
A. run a bk cmpany B. set up a free reading rm C. write his wn bk
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一段有关乒乓球的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。
The Histry f Ping-Png
Ppularity in China:
★ Ping-Png is played by Chinese at schl, at hme r _____21_____.
Equipment:
★_____22_____, tw bats and a Ping-Png ball.
Develpment:
★ It was invented by sme _____23_____ in 1890.
★ It became _____24_____ in Eurpe in the 1950s.
★ In 1959 Chinese player Rng Gutuan gt the _____25_____ Ping-Png wrld champinship.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hw interesting these pictures are!
B: Yes. Lk at this ne. ___1___
A: Oh, but s much ice cream is n his face.
B: Yes, s funny. Lk at anther ne. ___2___
A: She is running after a dg. But her dress is t lng. She can’t run fast.
B: Lk at this cute mnkey! ___3___
A: Ha ha, I want t play with it. I like mnkeys.
B: I like them t. ___4___
A: Here is a pht f pandas.
B: Oh, yes. ___5___ They’re very cute.
A. The by is eating ice cream.
B. But my favurite animals are pandas!
C. It’s playing cmputer games.
D. They’re eating bamb.
E. What’s the girl ding?
F Where are they?
【答案】1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是谈论几张图片的对话。
【1题详解】
根据下文“Oh, but s much ice cream is n his face.”可知,图片与冰淇淋有关,选项A“这个男孩正在吃冰淇淋。”符合情景。故选A。
【2题详解】
根据下文“She is running after a dg.”可知,此处是问在做什么,选项E“那个女孩在做什么?”符合情景。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据上文“Lk at this cute mnkey!”和下文“Ha ha, I want t play with it.”可推测,猴子正在玩着某个东西,选项C“它在玩电脑游戏。”符合情景。故选C。
【4题详解】
根据上文“I like mnkeys.”和“I like them t.”可知,此处谈论喜欢的动物,选项B“但我最喜欢的动物是熊猫!”符合情景。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据上文“Here is a pht f pandas.”和下文“They’re very cute.”可知,此处谈论熊猫,选项D“它们正在吃竹子。”符合情景。故选D。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ag in the city f Atlanta. One day, a little by ran fast n the playgrund. Then I saw him ____6____ int a little girl and she fell dwn.
Like many ther cmmn stries, the stry ____7____ g n like this. The girl began t cry, but the little by just lked at the little girl ____8____. Then the girl ran t me and cmplained (抱怨)abut the by.
She wuld ask me ____9____ the by.
Then let me tell yu what ____10____ next. The little by laid himself dwn n the flr quickly.
Then ____11____ std up and walked t the little girl. He pulled up the little girl and ____12____, “I’m srry. It seemed that we kncked int each ther. I hpe it didn’t hurt yu.” The little girl lked surprised, ____13____ she still std up and said, “Oh, srry!” Then they walked away.
____14____ surprised I was when I saw what the by did! Thugh he was just ____15____ little by, he stpped a bad result frm happening in a very simple way. The wisdm(智慧) f children always surprised me.
6. A. knckB. kncksC. knckedD. t knck
7. A. willB. wuldC. wn’tD. wuldn’t
8 A. quietB. quietlyC. quieterD. mre quietly
9. A. punishB. punishingC. punishedD. t punish
10. A. happensB. is happeningC. happenedD. has happened
11. A. himselfB. himC. heD. his
12. A. spkeB. tldC. saidD. talked
13. A. andB. thughC. sD. but
14. A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
15. A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者分享了三年前她在一个幼儿园当老师的时候看到的一件事情。一个小男孩撞倒了一个小女孩,然后小男孩用了一个很简单的方法阻止了一个坏事的发生。
【6题详解】
句意:然后我看见他撞到了一个小女孩,她摔倒了。
knck动词原形;kncks动词第三人称单数形式;kncked过去式或过去分词形式;t knck动词不定式。句中谓语动词为saw,“看见”,原形是see,常用于see sb. d sth.“看见某人做某事”,用省略t的不定式作宾补。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:就像许多其他常见的故事一样,故事将会这样继续下去。
will将;wuld是will的过去式;wn’t是will nt的缩写;wuldn’t是wuld nt的缩写。根据文意可知,短文讲述了三年前的事情,使用的是过去时态,结合句意,这里表示“将会……”,因此用过去将来时态肯定形式,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:女孩哭了起来,但小男孩只是静静地看着女孩。
quiet安静,形容词;quietly安静地,副词;quieter比较级;mre quietly比较级。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰前面的动词lked at,应用副词,排除A和C。这里并没有比较的意思,不用比较级,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:她会要我惩罚那个男孩。
punish惩罚,动词原形;punishing动名词或现在分词形式;punished过去式或过去分词形式;t punish动词不定式形式。ask sb. t d sth.“要求某人去做某事”,所以这里用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:那么让我告诉你接下来发生了什么。
happens发生,动词第三人称单数形式;is happening现在进行时;happened过去式或过去分词形式;has happened现在完成时。根据短文开头“I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ag”可知,短文记叙的是三年前的事情,应用过去时态。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:然后他站起来,向小女孩走去。
himself他自己,反身代词;him他,人称代词宾格形式;he他,人称代词主格形式;his他的,物主代词。由句子结构可知,该空是句子的主语,代指the by,应用人称代词主格形式。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他把小女孩拉起来说:“对不起。我们好像撞在一起了。我希望没有伤害到你。”
spke说,后常加语言;tld告诉;said说,后加具体的内容;talked谈论。根据“I’m srry. It seemed that we kncked int each ther. I hpe it didn’t hurt yu.”可知空后是男孩说的具体内容,应用said,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:小女孩看起来很惊讶,但她仍然站起来说:“哦,对不起!”
and和,而且;thugh尽管;s因此,所以;but但是。根据句意可知,空前“The little girl lked surprised”与空后“… she still std up and said”为转折的关系,故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:当我看到那个男孩所做的事情时,我是多么惊讶啊!
Hw中心词为形容词/副词;What中心词为可数名词复数或不可数名词;What a中心词为单数可数名词;What an中心词为单数可数名词。这是一个感叹句,空后surprised是形容词,意为“吃惊的,惊讶的”,用Hw修饰,句型是“Hw+形容词+主语+谓语”,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:虽然他只是一个小男孩,但他用一个非常简单的方法阻止了一个坏的结果发生。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据语境和空后的“…little by”可知,这里表示“一个小男孩”,且little是辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故选A。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
Australia is ____16____ island in the wrld. It’s a little ____17____ than China. It is ___18___ the suth f the earth. S when it is ht summer in ____19____, it’s cld winter in Australia.
Australia is big, but the ppulatin there is ____20____. The ppulatin f Australia is the same ____21____ that f Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famus fr its ____22____ and kangars. After a shrt drive frm any twn, yu will find ____23____ in the middle f white sheep. Sheep, sheep, ____24____ are sheep. Have yu ever seen a kangar? It has a “bag” in its bdy. The ____25____ kangar keeps its baby kangar in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?
16. A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest
17. A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest
18. A. atB. nC. inD. t
19. A. ChinaB. New ZealandC. BrazilD. Suth Africa
20. A. smallB. mreC. muchD. big
21. A. sB. frC. suchD. as
22. A. hrsesB. catsC. bearsD. sheep
23. A. yuB. yurselfC. yurD. yurs
24. A. thereB. whereC. anywhereD. everywhere
25. A. girlB. snC. fatherD. mther
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了澳大利亚的面积大小,人口以及主要的动物——绵羊和袋鼠。
【16题详解】
句意:澳大利亚是世界最大的岛屿。
large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的;the largest最大的。根据空后“in the wrld”可知是在进行比较,且是三者以上的比较,此处需要用最高级。最高级前要加the。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:澳大利亚比中国要小些。
small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的;the smallest最小的。根据“than China”可知此处需要用比较级,而且是比中国小。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:它在地球的南部。
at在;n在……上;in在……里面;t到。因为澳大利亚包含于地球的内部,所以应该用介词in。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:所以当中国是炎热的夏天时,澳大利亚是寒冷的冬天。
China中国;New Zealand新西兰;Brazil巴西;Suth Africa南非。根据前文“It’s a little smaller than China”可知是在和中国进行比较。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:澳大利亚很大,但是人口很少。
small小的;mre更多;much更多;big大的。根据“Australia is big, but the ppulatin there is”可知,but表示转折,前后表达的意思不同,再加上常识,可知澳大利亚人口少。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:澳大利亚的人口和中国上海的人口一样多。
s如此地;fr为了;such如此;as正如。根据前后语境可知,此处表达“和……一样多”,the same as,固定短语。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:澳大利亚因为绵羊和袋鼠而著名。
hrses马;cats猫;bears熊;sheep绵羊。根据下文“ the middle f white sheep”可知此处应该是绵羊。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:在任何一个城镇驱车不远,你就会发现自己置身于一片白羊之中。
yu你;yurself你自己;yur你的;yurs你的。根据前后语境,结合“yu will find”可知空处需要一个反身代词表达“你自己”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:绵羊,绵羊,到处都是绵羊。
there那儿;where哪里;anywhere到处;everywhere到处。根据“sheep, sheep...”可知表达到处都是绵羊。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:袋鼠妈妈把小袋鼠装在“包”里。
girl女孩;sn儿子;father爸爸;mther妈妈。根据“keeps its baby kangar in the ‘bag’”可知应该是袋鼠妈妈。故选D。
四、阅读理解。(A, B两篇共10小题,每小题2分,C篇有5小题,每小题1分。共25分)
A
26. If yu want t learn dancing, yu can call ________.
A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768
27. Yu can enjy Jay Chu’s music at _________ in the music hall.
A. 9:00 pm n July 23B. 8:00 pm n July 20
C. 7:30 pm every dayD. 9:30 pm n July 1
28. Yu can learn ________ at Jhn Smith’s.
A. American JazzB. pp sngs
C. the whle f Chinese histryD. Spanish dancing
29. There is a big shw n histry at ________.
A. Daqian MuseumB. the music hallC. Jhn Smith’sD. the meeting hall
30. If Mr Zhng wants t g t the museum with his wife and ten-year-ld daughter, hw much shuld he pay fr it?
A. ¥70.B. ¥100.C. ¥125.D. ¥200.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三则广告的信息,第一个是西班牙舞的学习班招生;第二个是周杰伦的现场演唱会;第三个是大千博物馆的展览。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的“Spanish : 301-2768”可知学习舞蹈的电话是301-2768。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的“Date: July 20-22”可知,日期:7月20-22日,以及“Time: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm”可知,时间:晚上8:00-晚上10:00。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的“Spanish : Jhn Smith’s”可知,在约翰史密斯家可以学习西班牙舞蹈。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三栏的“Daqian Museum has ver 1000 pieces n display here. Cme and see the whle f Chinese histry!”可知大千博物馆在这里展出了1000多件作品。快来看看整个中国历史吧!因此是在大千博物馆。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第三栏的“Price: ¥50 (half fr students)”可知价格:50元(学生半价),因此共需要50*2+25=125元。故选C。
B
Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying (谚语). It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. If we d, we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The bdy must have enugh sleep. Children f yur age need ten hurs’ sleep every night. If yu g t bed late, yu can’t have enugh sleep. Then yu can’t think carefully and yur hmewrk will be wrng. Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning. This is nt gd fr them. We shuld sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight cmes, we shuld get up. This is the time fr exercise. If the bdy is nt used, it will becme weak. Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy. Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies. The brains (大脑) in ur heads als need bld. We think with ur brains. If we keep ur bdies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe (呼吸). Withut air we will die. Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
31. The ld English saying tells us ________.
A. hw t make mre mneyB. when we shuld get up
C. it is imprtant t g t bed and get up earlyD. t stay up late
32. A child needs at least ________ hurs’ sleep every night.
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
33. If yu want t make yur bdy strng, yu shuld ________.
A. exercise ftenB. have enugh sleep
C. g t bed earlyD. get up early
34. The underline wrd “nutritin” means ________.
A. 睡眠B. 营养C. 血液D. 运动
35. Which f the fllwing statements is Nt true?
A. Enugh sleep makes yu think carefully.
B. The mre sleep yu have, the cleverer yu are.
C. Dark is gd fr sleeping.
D. Peple will die withut air.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。为了保持健康,我们必须有足够的睡眠,也需要锻炼,锻炼使我们强壮,它也有助于血液在体内流动。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.”可知,通过谚语我们知道了早睡早起是非常重要的。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children f yur age need ten hurs’ sleep every night.”可知你这个年龄的孩子每晚需要睡十个小时。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Exercise keeps it strng.”可知锻炼让我们的身体保持强壮。故选A。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.”可知,血液将身体需要的营养带至我们身体的各个部位,“nutritin”意思是“营养”。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章没有提及你睡越多就越聪明。故选B。
C
配对阅读。作者在生活中遇到的一些麻烦。请把提出的建议搭配起来,把字母编号涂在答题卡上。
___36___ My best friend in my class is very sad, because her mther is badly ill. I want t help her, but I dn’t knw what t d.
___37___ I always think abut many things befre ging t bed, s I can’t fall asleep. I feel very sleepy and tired during the day time.
___38___ I like ne f the bys in my class. I think I have fallen in lve with him. I’m afraid f that my parents and teachers knw my secret.
___39___ I want t decrate my rm and make it mre beautiful and cmfrtable, but I dn’t want t spend t much mney n it.
___40___ I bught a pair f sprts shes which cst me 1000 yuan. My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent t much mney n the shes.
A. Dn’t fight with him any mre. Yu need t calm dwn and slve the prblem with the teachers’ help.
B. First f all, yu have t knw that yu aren’t ld enugh t knw what real lve is. Try t be an rdinary friend with him. Yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur schl wrk.
C. Old man had a hard time in the past, s they dn’t waste anything in daily life. Yu shuld understand yur grandfather first. Then yu may say srry t him and dn’t waste mney any mre.
D. If yu can’t sleep at night, yu’d better relax befre ging t bed. Yu may listen t sme sft music r read smething fr fun. Dn’t drink tea befre yu g t bed.
E. Yu can buy sme cheap but beautiful clth t cver the wall r ld furniture. Put up phts yu like instead f thse expensive nes. Finally, keep yur rm clean and tidy all the time.
F. Yu culd help her lk after her mther and tell her the truble is nthing, because all f her classmates will give her a hand as lng as she needs.
G. Yu’d better find a chance t talk with them and tell them what yu think. I believe they will understand yu.
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在生活中遇到的一些麻烦以及一些建议。
【36题详解】
根据“her mther is badly ill.”可知,朋友的妈妈生病了,选项F“你可以帮她照顾她妈妈”与之对应。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据“s I can’t fall asleep.”可知,“我”睡不着,选项D“如果你晚上睡不着,你最好在睡觉前放松一下。”与之对应。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“I like ne f the bys in my class. I think I have fallen in lve with him.”可知,“我”喜欢上了同班男同学,选项B“首先,你必须知道你还不够大,不知道什么是真正的爱情。试着和他做一个普通的朋友。”与之对应。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“I want t decrate my rm and make it mre beautiful and cmfrtable, but I dn’t want t spend t much mney n it.”可知,“我”想装饰“我”的房间,但是又不想花太多钱,选项E“你可以买一些便宜但漂亮的布来覆盖墙壁或旧家具。张贴你喜欢的照片,而不是那些昂贵的照片。”与之对应。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent t much mney n the shes.”可知,“我”花太多钱买鞋子,所以祖父对“我”很生气,选项C“老人过去过得很艰难,所以他们在日常生活中不浪费任何东西。你应该先了解你的祖父。然后你可以向他道歉,不要再浪费钱了。”与之对应。故选C。
五、根据首字母或者汉语提示填写单词,每空一词(每小题1分, 共10分)
41. I enjy r________ a bike at weekends.
【答案】(r)iding
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢在周末骑自行车。根据“I enjy r... a bike at weekends.”可知,此处表示骑自行车,表达“骑自行车”的短语用ride a bike,enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,所填的动词应用-ing形式。故填(r)iding。
42. Amy h________ that by because he tk away her favurite ty.
【答案】(h)ated
【解析】
【详解】句意:Amy讨厌那个男孩,因为他拿走了她最喜欢的玩具。根据“because he tk away her favurite ty”及首字母提示可知,空处应填hate“讨厌”,时态为一般过去时,用hate的过去式。故填(h)ated。
43. Keeping a d________ in English can help t imprve ur writing ability.
【答案】(d)iary
【解析】
【详解】句意:用英语写日记可以帮助提高我们的写作能力。根据“can help t imprve ur writing ability.”可知可以帮助提高我们的写作能力,应该是写日记,结合首字母应用diary表示“日记”。故填(d)iary。
44. It is usually helpful t talk t yur parents abut yur prblems when yu are in t________.
【答案】(t)ruble
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你遇到麻烦时,和父母谈谈你的问题通常是有帮助的。分析句子,可知这是由when引导的时间状语从句,根据主句中的“talk t yur parents abut yur prblems”可知跟“prblems”有关,从句的空处可理解为“遇到麻烦”,根据句意和单词首字母提示,“in truble”意为“处于困境、遇到麻烦”,故填(t)ruble。
45. Su Bingtian brke the Asian r________ during the 2022 Olympic Games.
【答案】(r)ecrd
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏炳添在2022年奥运会上打破了亚洲纪录。根据“Su Bingtian brke the Asian r... during the 2022 Olympic Games.”可知,苏炳添打破了亚洲记录,表达“打破纪录”用break the recrd,题干中特指亚洲纪录,所以用其名词单数形式即可。故填(r)ecrd。
46. We were searching fr the ________ (失踪的) by when the heavy rain pured dwn.
【答案】missing
【解析】
【详解】句意:大雨倾盆而下时,我们正在寻找失踪的男孩。根据“失踪的”可知,missing“失踪的”。形容词作定语修饰名词。故填missing。
47. There are a lt f ________(规则) in ur schl.
【答案】rules
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校有很多规则。规则“rule”,为可数名词,根据前文的“are”和“a lt f”可知,此处需用其复数形式。故填rules。
48. I can’t find any ________ (文件) n my cmputer.
【答案】dcuments
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在我的电脑上找不到任何文件。dcument“文件”,可数名词,此处any用于否定句中修饰可数名词,所以应用其复数形式。故填dcuments。
49. Cnfucius is a great _________ (思想家). And his many wrks are still very ppular nw!
【答案】thinker
【解析】
【详解】句意:孔子是伟大的思想家。他的许多作品现在仍然很受欢迎。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填thinker“思想家”,名词作表语。故填thinker。
50. Amy culdn’t make a ________ (决定) abut which skirt t buy.
【答案】decisin
【解析】
【详解】句意:Amy对于要买哪条裙子无法做出决定。make a decisin意为“做决定”,根据冠词a可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填decisin。
六、根据中文提示完成句子(每空0.5分,共5分)
51. 你如果尽做这些其他的事情而不做你的家庭作业就没有时间去学习。
If yu d all these ther things ________ ________ yur hmewrk, yu wn’t have time t study.
【答案】 ①. instead ②. f
【解析】
【详解】instead f“而不是”,固定短语,故填instead;f。
52. 雪莉昨天生我的气,因为我弄丢了她的书。
Sherry ________ ________ ________ me yesterday, because I lst her bk.
【答案】 ①. was ②. angry ③. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be angry with sb“生某人的气”,为固定短语。根据句意可知,本句是一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was,故填was;angry;with。
53. 我们仍然受孔夫子思想的影响。
We ________ still ________ ________ Cnfucius’s ideas.
【答案】 ①. are ②. influenced ③. by
【解析】
【详解】根据题干,句子是一般现在时,且用被动语态,be influenced by“被……影响”。主语是复数,结构为are+dne。故填are;influenced;by。
54. 瓶子里装满了水。
The bttle is ________ ________ water.
【答案】 ①. full##filled ②. f##with
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“装满”,be full f/be filled with“装满”为固定搭配。故填full/filled;f/with。
七、短文填空,根据首字母及上下文填空,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)
The Internet is changing the wrld It is becming an imprtant ____55____ f ur lives.
The Internet makes ur lives mre interesting. We can get all kinds f infrmatin ____56____ the Internet and share it ____57____ thers. We can ____58____ friends and share ur ideas and feelings with each ther by ____59____ emails r chatting nline. We can ____60____ d shpping, study, ____61____ t music and watch mvies. This helps make life easier.
____62____, the Internet is nt perfect. We shuld use it safely. Everyne can pst infrmatin, and nt all f it is true. Sme peple ____63____ the Internet t hurt thers and try t get mney by cheating. Sme yung peple usually spend t _____64_____ time playing games and s n.
The Internet can change ur lives fr the better, but we shuld use it carefully.
【答案】55. part
56. n 57. with
58. make 59. sending
60. als 61. listen
62. Hwever
63. use 64. much
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要叙述了互联网正在成为我们生活中重要的一部分。但是它有它的优缺点,告诉我们要正确使用互联网。
【55题详解】
句意:它正成为我们生活中的一个重要的部分。根据“f ur life”可知是成为我们生活中的一个重要的部分,应用名词part来表示“部分”,其前有不定冠词an,此处应用其单数形式。故填part。
【56题详解】
句意:我们可以在网上获取各种各样的信息,并分享给他人。根据“the Internet”可知应用介词短语n the Internet表示“在网上”。故填n。
【57题详解】
句意:我们可以在网上获取各种各样的信息,并分享给他人。根据“share it”可知应用动词短语share sth with sb表示“把某物分享给某人”。故填with。
【58题详解】
句意:我们可以交朋友,通过发送电子邮件或在线聊天来分享我们的想法和感受。根据“friends”可知应用动词短语make friends表示“交朋友”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填make。
【59题详解】
句意:我们可以交朋友,通过发送电子邮件或在线聊天来分享我们的想法和感受。根据“emails”可知应用动词短语send emails表示“发送电子邮件”,根据“by”可知介词短语by ding sth表示“通过做某事”,动词send的动名词为sending。故填sending。
【60题详解】
句意:我们还可以购物、学习、听音乐和看电影。根据“d shpping, study”可知,这些是还可以在网上做的事情,应用副词als表示“还”。故填als。
【61题详解】
句意:我们还可以购物、学习、听音乐和看电影。根据“t music”可知应用动词短语listen t music表示“听音乐”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填listen。
【62题详解】
句意:然而,网络并不是完美无瑕的。根据“the Internet is nt perfect.”可知,此句与上文介绍的网络的优点存在逻辑上的转折关系,应用副词hwever来表示“然而,但是”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
【63题详解】
句意:有些人利用网络伤害他人,企图通过欺骗来赚钱。根据“hurt thers and try t get mney by cheating”可知,伤害他人和骗钱都是通过利用网络,因此应用动词use来表示“使用,利用”,句子应用一般现在时,主语Sme peple表示复数意义,谓语应用动词原形。故填use。
【64题详解】
句意:有些年轻人通常花太多时间玩游戏等等。根据“t”及语境可知,此处应是指“花太多时间玩游戏”,time为不可数名词,应用much来表示“太多”,修饰名词time。故填much。
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题
In 2014, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games. At the 2018 PyengChang Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39.584 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu’s win was flawless(完美无瑕的), because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters. “I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the reprter after the match. But China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games. Instead, Wu was China’s biggest hpe, which put a lt f pressure n him. At last, he prved himself with his great perfrmance.
Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in 2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their wrds made him quite upset. But Wu didn’t want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practised skating all year rund. He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the reprter after his match at the Olympics.
65. What did Wu Dajing get in the Schi Olympic Winter Games?
__________________________
66. When did Wu win the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race?
__________________________
67. Why did BBC say Wu’s win was flawless?
__________________________
68. Hw is China’s shrt-track teams at the Games?
__________________________
69. Hw many years didn’t Wu cme back t his hme twn fr hlidays?
__________________________
B. 书面表达
70. 经过2022年北京冬奥会后,更多年轻人关注冬奥运动会各项目与运动员,请根据以下提示以“Zhu Yang”为题写一篇80个词左右介绍著名滑冰运动员(ice skater)的短文。
1. 出生地:吉林省长春市;
2. 身高:1.65米;
3. 受训经历:1999年,周洋师从哈振峰教练正式开始短道速滑训练;2006年被选入国家队;
4. 成绩:2010年,在温哥华冬奥会上夺得短道速滑女子1500米金牌,成为中国最年轻的冬奥会冠军。
提示词:女子短道速滑wmen’s shrt track speed skating, 温哥华Vancuver
Zhu Yang
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】65. Wu gt a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games./A silver medal.
66. On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race./On Feb. 22nd, 2018.
67. Because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
68. China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.
69. He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years./Fr 10 years.
70. 例文:
Zhu Yang
Zhu Yang is ne f the best ice skaters nt nly in China but als in the wrld. Zhu Yang was brn in Changchun, Jilin Prvince. She is 1.65 meters tall. At the age f eight, Zhu Yang’s ability in ice skating was nticed by his cach Ha Zhenfeng. She started practicing shrt track speed skating. She trained very hard. In 2006, she was chsen fr the natinal team.
In the 2010 Vancuver Winter Olympic Games, she wn the first prize in wmen’s shrt track speed skating f 1,500. Besides, she became the yungest Chinese wh wn the first prize in the Winter Olympics. What a great player!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国滑冰选手武大靖。
【65题详解】
根据“In 2014, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games.”可知,2014年,中国滑冰选手武大靖在索契冬奥会上获得银牌,向滑冰界介绍了自己。故填Wu gt a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games./A silver medal.
【66题详解】
根据“On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race.”可知,2018年2月22日,吴在男子短道500米比赛中夺得金牌。故填On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race./On Feb. 22nd, 2018.
【67题详解】
根据“BBC said Wu’s win was flawless(完美无瑕的), because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.”可知,BBC说吴的胜利是完美无瑕的,因为他比其他所有的滑冰选手都快。故填Because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
【68题详解】
根据“But China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.”可知,但中国短道队在奥运会上总体表现不佳。故填China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.
【69题详解】
根据“He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years.”可知,他甚至有10年没有回家乡度假了。故填He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years./Fr 10 years.
【70题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章标题以及写作要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇引出话题,从总体上介绍周洋;
第二步,根据提示的要点介绍其个人信息,包括出生地、身高、受训经历等,可列举具体的事例;
第三步,介绍其取得的成绩并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
②at the age f在……岁时
[高分句型]
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Place: Jhn Smith’s Date: July 1-31 Price: ¥60
Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm Tel: 301-2768
Live Pp Music
Enjy the music frm Jay Chu, the famus pp singer.
Place: The music hall Date: July 20-22
Price: ¥200-¥250 Time: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm
Shws—Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has ver 1000 pieces n display here.
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Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1-August 31
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