2023届高考英语三轮复习增分练(熟词新意21-40+主谓一致+完形+语填) 原卷版（新高考卷）02-A4

这是一份2023届高考英语三轮复习增分练(熟词新意21-40+主谓一致+完形+语填) 原卷版（新高考卷）02-A4，共7页。试卷主要包含了dwn，emply，escape，even，express，fail，fine，frce等内容，欢迎下载使用。

21.dwn(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)
I have been dwn ever since I heard the news.(adj. ______________)
22.emply(熟义:v.雇用)
The plice emplyed frce t pen the dr.(v. ______________)
She was emplyed in preparing fr the sprts meet.(v. ______________)
23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)
His name escapes me fr the mment.(v. ______________)
24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)
The rm shuld be kept at an even temperature.(adj. ______________)
The wman singer smiled, shwing her small even teeth.(adj. ______________)
“I think yu are mistaken,” my mther said in an even tne.(adj. ______________)
25.express(熟义:v.表达)
Is there an express frm Nanjing t Shanghai?(n. ______________)
I’ll express the sea fd t my parents.(v. ______________)
26.fail(熟义:v.失败)
Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed t catch the train.(v. ______________)
The prfessr is failing in health./The prfessr’s health is failing.(v. ______________)
Wrds failed me t describe my inner feeling.(v. ______________)
27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)
The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v. ______________)
28.frce (熟义:vt.强迫)
The hstess frced her way thrugh the crwd f reprters.(v. ______________)
My head teacher frced a smile when he saw me.(v. ______________)
29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)
There is a shrtage f fresh water n the island.(adj. ______________)
The newcmer is clearly quite fresh t ffice wrk.(adj. ______________)
30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)
My sixty-year-ld grandma has lng fair hair.(adj. ______________)
An antique fair will be held in the city f Qufu.(n. ______________)
31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)
I figured that if I tk the night train, I culd be in Sctland by the mrning.(vt. ______________)
Happily, my frmer deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n. ______________)
32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)
Dn’t wrry. My watch gains. We still have time.[v. ______________]
Just taking nline lessns at hme, I have gained weight recently.[v. ______________]
33.g(熟义:vi.去;变得)
The infrmatin ges t prve my pint.(vi. ______________)
This imprted machine ges by electricity.(vi. ______________)
Des everything g smthly these days?(v. ______________)
The stry ges that she has been married 5 times.[v. ______________]
Frankly, the curtain desn’t g with the carpet.(vi. ______________)
34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)
The Indian film is quite a hit f this year.(n. ______________)
I culdn’t remember where I’d seen him befre, and then it hit me.(v. ______________)
35.ht (熟义:adj.炎热的)
We’re waiting fr the ht news n the electin results.(adj. ______________)
She is ne f ur schl’s httest yung teachers.(adj. ______________)
36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)
The wild animals were bviusly ill treated in this place.(adv. ______________)
37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)
The slim waitress inched the table t the wall.[v. ______________]
38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)
The key factr in the bridegrm’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj. ______________)
39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)
Take it easy. The captain is just kidding.(v. ______________)
40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)
The three champins ften kill time by playing cards.[v. ______________]
The chemist’s jke killed the audience.(vt. ______________)
Grup 02 主谓一致25题
微技能一：语法一致。
1．Great changes ________(take) place in ur schl in the past tw years.
2．Thirty years ag, five factries ________ (build) in ur village, plluting the envirnment badly.
3．The number f the students wh ________(pssess) cell phnes ________(be) increasing rapidly, which affects the nrmal teaching badly.
4．What we need ________ (be) enugh water, but what they need ________ (be) huses.
5．Early t bed and early t rise ________ (make) a man healthy, happy and wise.
6．Up t nw, a number f tests ________ (cnduct) t make sure that it has n side effects.
7．A survey shws that 80 f the middle-aged in this city ________ (be) in favur f the prpsal n health care refrm.
8．Magic is a member f an all-vlunteer charity. It ________ (run) by Debbie Garcia Bengchea and her husband.
9．Large quantities f mney____________(spend) in searching fr a cure fr this terrible disease s far.
10．With mre frests being destryed, huge quantities f gd earth ________ (wash) away each year.
11．Whether it will d us harm r gd ________(remain) t be seen.
12．Built in 1554, during the Ming Dynasty’s defence against the Mia, the wall ________ (destry) partly by the Mia ethnic grup.
13．This is the first time that fur helpless ladies ________(rb) in ur twn.
14．Tm’s new bike ________(steal) the day befre yesterday, and he hasn’t recvered it.
15．Up till nw, n news ________ (hear) f the missing peple in the fld.
微技能二：意义一致。
16．My family _______ (be) the largest ne in ur village. Besides, my family ______ (be) all party members.
17.．Lk! The plice ________ (search) the wds nw and surely the thief ______ (catch) very sn.
微技能三：就近一致。
18．I think it’s Tm, rather than yu, wh ________ (be) t blame.
19．Jhnathan, as well as his fellw wrkers, ________ (resign) frm the cmpany since it annunced its transfrmatin plan.
20．The by sitting by the windw is the nly ne f the students wh ____ (be) frm the cuntryside in ur schl.
21．A pet and artist ______ (be) cming t speak t us abut Chinese literature and painting tmrrw afternn.
22．There is n denying that it is gd luck as well as effrts that ________(determine) ne’s success.
23．When it cmes t this questin, nt nly yu but als she _____ (turn) ut t be wrng.
24．Nt his carelessness but the bad rad cnditins ________(be) respnsible fr the accident yesterday.
25．Like s many things, it is nt what is utside, but what is inside that ________(cunt).
Grup 03 （限时20分钟）

一、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023·河北张家口·统考二模）Matthew began wrking n the brakes f his truck immediately he gt hme late n a Mnday. Fr safety, he culdn’t ____31____ repairing his truck any lnger. His teenage sn, Dalin, came t help. Matthew culdn’t get a gd ____32____, s he slid his bdy under the truck t hit it. But when the rtr (刹车片) bunced ff, the truck mved frward and ____33____ right n tp f him.
Matthew culdn’t breathe, mve r yell. This was definitely a ____34____ situatin. Seeing this, Dalin was scared. ____35____, he sprung int actin despite his fear and was ____36____ enugh t lift the truck a little. Dalin ____37____ as hard as he culd t get the truck up just enugh fr his father t rll ut.
The ____38____ left Matthew with a separated shulder. Matthew was taken t the hspital fr his ____39____. Everything happened s fast, Matthew culdn’t remember hw he _____40_____. “Later, we lked at ur security cameras and realized Dalin _____41_____ the truck enugh fr me t rll ut. My sn is my _____42_____. He saved my life.” Matthew recalled.
Nt nly the father but als everyne was _____43_____ fr Dalin’s bravery and quick thinking. It was a situatin that culd have easily _____44_____ differently were it nt fr his quick _____45_____.
31．A．give upB．carry nC．set abutD．put ff
32．A．cnsequenceB．ideaC．angleD．start
33．A．switchedB．fellC．cveredD．spread
34．A．shamefulB．scaryC．familiarD．discuraging
35．A．ThankfullyB．EventuallyC．ObviuslyD．Unfrtunately
36．A．enthusiasticB．patientC．strngD．willing
37．A．kickedB．struckC．thughtD．tried
38．A．accidentB．explsinC．fightD．expsure
39．A．madnessB．cllapseC．injuryD．breakdwn
40．A．feltB．escapedC．separatedD．emerged
41．A．liftedB．pushedC．prtectedD．detected
42．A．instructrB．superirC．guideD．her
43．A．respnsibleB．qualifiedC．gratefulD．eager
44．A．endedB．changedC．reactedD．behaved
45．A．serviceB．respnseC．recverD．change
二、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·山东·潍坊联考预测）Munt Emei,____1____(lcate) in the suthwest f Sichuan Prvince, is an ancient and famus attractin in China.
Three millin years ag, the main part f Munt Emei____2____(rise) sharply alng a fault line here. Due t a cmplex cmbinatin f ersin (侵蚀) and weathering，a massive____3____ (high) difference f ver 2,600 meters was frmed between tday’s muntain tp and the Emei Plain. The Summit f Ten Thusand Buddhas,____4____an altitude f 3,099 meters, is the highest peak f Munt Emei. In a cmmanding psitin, The Glden Summit with the biggest cncentratin f temples and scenic spts n Munt Emei____5____(call) the largest and highest place f wrship f Chinese Buddhism in the wrld.
The Buddha statue f Samantabhadra,____6____(measure) 48 meters high, is the highest glden Buddha in the wrld. The ten heads f the Buddha statue are divided int three layers, each with different expressins,____7____represent the ten mentalities f rdinary peple. The Glden Summit is als the mst suitable place____8____(appreciate) the impressive Munt Emei “Sea f Cluds.”
____9____(incredible), the 72 peaks f Munt Emei are mstly ver 2,000 meters abve sea level. The scenery features high peaks a lve the cluds and white mist. Frmed by ever-changing mist and fg, they present_____10_____unique full view. Nw Munt Emei has becme a famus scenic spt in the wrld.
Grup 04 （限时20分钟）
一、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）Grwing up, I was frtunate t have dinner with my family almst every day. Smetimes, the family dinner circle____46____t include relatives stpping by. Yet, I knew sme friends whse parents gt hme after dinner r even____47____the entire evening. S I____48____the quality time arund ur kitchen table, which witnessed cuntless valuable____49____in my life.
____50____,my kids cannt relate t my childhd memries. They have been left t____51____with babysitters mre times than I wuld like t admit. My husband and I have____52____careers. And we ften end up staying at the ffice way past dinnertime. When this happens t ften, it____53____the balance f ur family.
Apart frm suffering frm____54____,what else can a hardwrking family d? I think we can all try t_____55_____ur wn ways t spend time tgether. Surely there are days when I’m t busy t share a meal with my family. But I wuld make effrts t_____56_____and chat later that day,_____57_____ setting aside cellphnes every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much_____58_____.I am als prud t have ur “big breakfast” rutine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my yunger sn_____59_____ him t make the breakfast.
I am aware that my sns are grwing up quickly and will be ut f the_____60_____smeday. But nw, I am happy t have s many wnderful things n my plate.
46．A．widenedB．frmedC．lessenedD．clsed
47．A．missedB．avidedC．enjyedD．recrded
48．A．wastedB．treasuredC．limitedD．calculated
49．A．shwsB．dishesC．recipesD．mments
50．A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．TherefreD．Besides
51．A．sleepB．dineC．studyD．play
52．A．suitableB．flexibleC．satisfyingD．demanding
53．A．maintainsB．disturbsC．imprvesD．strikes
54．A．fearB．angerC．guiltD．hunger
55．A．predictB．createC．evaluateD．accept
56．A．wrk utB．calm dwnC．hld nD．catch up
57．A．unwillinglyB．casuallyC．cnsciuslyD．carelessly
58．A．luderB．shrterC．simplerD．sweeter
59．A．assistsB．guidesC．allwsD．rders
60．A．fficeB．kitchenC．huseD．park
二、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·江西宜春·统考一模）After almst a decade f preparatin wrk, the cnstructin f a new branch f the Palace Museum, China’s largest museum fr relics’ exhibitin, _____21_____(frmal) kicked ff in Beijing. ___22___ (situate) in Xiyuhe, a village in Haidian district, _____23_____new branch will include an exhibitin space exceeding 60,000 square meters fr cultural relics.
“We’ll have a much larger space t meet peple’s ___24___(expect) and enhance ur capacity ___25___(shw) ancient Chinese civilizatin,” Wang Xudng, directr f the Palace Museum, said in a previus interview with China Daily.
Accrding ___26___ an fficial dcument f the cnstructin prject released nline, the first phase, which includes relic warehuses and ffices, will take abut three-and-a-half years t cmplete. It ___27___(estimate) that mre than 20,000 t 30,000 relics can be shwcased in the new branch every year, and it will ffer larger and better-equipped warehuses t huse fragile items, such as silk pieces, ___28___ require greater attentin.
“We aim t build the branch int a museum inheriting ancient classics and ___29___(lead) the future at the same time,” Zhang Yu, chief architect f the new museum, said in December. “This landmark can be a guesthuse f Chinese civilizatin with Eastern eths(理念) and a ____30____(glbe) view.”
Grup 05 （限时20分钟）
一、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023·山西临汾·统考二模）What guides my successful teaching career cmes frm my Dad’s tire shp. He____76____the tire business when I was in high schl. I began wrking fr him. Althugh I had little____77____ with things cnnected with mtr vehicles, I____78____t learn and wrk hard. My main mtivatin was t have custmers____79____him because f my wrk ethic (职业道德).
When I was in the shp, I was____80____, nt sitting arund chatting with the ther guys. The wrk was exhausting but____81____. I had t remve the tires and____82____a new ne t the vehicles utside even in the ht summers. Tw f my dad’s____83____were sanitatin (公共卫生)cmpanies. I well remember times when garbage trucks, full f the mrning’s cllectin,____84____my dad’s lt with a flat tire n the way t the rubbish dump. It was my jb t_____85_____underneath the ill-smelling truck t set the jack, ften while a(an)_____86_____liquid fell n me. After a day at the tire shp, I was ften_____87_____, cvered in dirt._____88_____, emplyment in the tire shp affrd life lessns in meaning, perseverance, and fulfillment.
Nw, whenever I return and visit the tire shp, I_____89_____the cars and trucks I serviced, and the thusands f wheels I fixed. Mre imprtantly, I als remember the great feeling f_____90_____that accmpanies hnest labr, n matter where it is accmplished.
76．A．predictedB．purchasedC．assessedD．abandned
77．A．trubleB．experimentC．experienceD．luck
78．A．pretendedB．prmisedC．regrettedD．reslved
79．A．get hld fB．tend tC．think well fD．get alng with
80．A．engagedB．stressedC．quietD．anxius
81．A．rewardingB．simpleC．demandingD．enjyable
82．A．deliverB．fitC．repairD．lcate
83．A．friendsB．partnersC．regularsD．cmpanins
84．A．pulled ut fB．squeezed intC．stpped byD．pulled int
85．A．crawlB．kneelC．slideD．stretch
86．A．fragrantB．unpleasantC．thickD．clrless
87．A．wrn utB．cnfusedC．left utD．upset
88．A．BesidesB．HweverC．TherefreD．Otherwise
89．A．describeB．recgnizeC．sptD．recall
90．A．curisityB．ambitinC．reliefD．satisfactin
二、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Walking int the Palace Museum, visitrs can see an architectural cmplex with many characteristics f Chinese culture. But____31____can’t be seen is the science and technlgy behind it. The Palace Museum cmbines traditinal restratin techniques with mdern science and technlgy, thus____32____(enhance) its capacity fr cultural exhibitin, cmmunicatin, turism services and heritage prtectin.
The Palace Museum, ____33____ (equip) with a cultural heritage prtectin and research team with China’s mst cmplete variety, has develped and integrated 14 types f special mnitring devices____34____independent intellectual prperty rights (IPR).The____35____(histry) risk data is used t study and cmpile (编译) safety risk assessment index system, risk judgment and early warning systems, and preventive measures. With the intrductin f AI, big data and clud cmputing, the museum has als established a unique mnitring and respnse system and ____36____emergency platfrm fr immvable cultural relics.
Additinally, digital technlgies ____37____ (apply) by the Palace Museum t prtect cultural relics. It has intrduced 1.86 millin pieces f cultural relic infrmatin, 850,000 pieces/sets f images, 1,500 three-dimensinal mdels and high-precisin panramic images (全景图) f all pen areas, bringing cultural resurces t life and ffering____38____(gd) digital services fr internet users. The Palace Museum is ____39____(true) an amazing example f applying the_____40_____(cmbine) f mdern and traditinal technlgies t the restratin and preservatin f mre f the cultural relics.