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    陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年九年级上学期Units 1~2月考联考英语试题(解析版)

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    陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年九年级上学期Units 1~2月考联考英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年九年级上学期Units 1~2月考联考英语试题(解析版),共22页。试卷主要包含了 9等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    时间:120分 试题分值:120分
    第一部分(听力共30分)
    Ⅰ. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
    第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. By listening t tapes.B. By reading English newspapers.C. By watching TV.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hw d yu study fr an English test?
    W: By listening t tapes.
    Q: Hw des the girl study fr an English test?
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. T the shp.B. T the hspital.C. T the bank.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hw abut ging t Xinhua bkstre after schl, Dale?
    M: Srry I have t see my uncle. He is in hspital.
    Q: Where is Dale ging after schl?
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. By watching TV.B. By reading a newspaper.C. By listening t the radi.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hw heavy the rain is!
    M: But the newspaper says it will be sunny later n.
    Q: Hw des the man knw abut the weather?
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Hw t learn English.B. Hw t make mvies.C. Hw t talk with freigners.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: I usually learn English by reading nvels.
    M: Watching English mvies is als a gd way. It helps us knw hw freigners cmmunicate with each ther.
    Q: What are the tw speakers prbably talking abut?
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. He’s using his ruler nw.B. Mary can use his ruler.C. He has lent his ruler t thers.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Excuse me, Peter. Wuld yu mind my using yur ruler?
    M: Help yurself, Marry. It’s in my pencil bx.
    Q: What des Peter mean?
    6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A Difficult.B. Bring.C. Interesting.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: D yu like studying grammar, Bill? I think it’s difficult.
    M: I dn’t like it either. I think it’s bring.
    Q: What des Bill think f studying grammar?
    7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. T jin an English club.B. T watch mre English mvies.C. T d mre reading.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Mr Green, I’m a slw reader. Hw can I read fast?
    M: Mary, I think yu shuld read mre bks. The mre yu read, the faster yu will be.
    Q: What des Mr Green advise Mary t d?
    8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Twice a mnth.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hey, Frank. When d yu g t the English club?
    M: Every Wednesday and Friday.
    Q: Hw ften des Frank g t the English club?
    9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Reading English bks.B. Keeping an English diary.C. Listening t English sngs.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Lily, culd yu tell me hw t learn English well?
    W: I think yu can keep an English diary t use what yu learn.
    Q: What’s the girl’s advice fr learning English well?
    10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. The girl has read wrng bks.
    B. The girl has t read the bks carefully.
    C. The girl needs t read mre grammar bks.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Mr Lee, I have read a few grammar bks, but it seems that I have learned little frm them.
    M: Just put yur heart int the bks, r yu will never truly understand them.
    Q: What des Mr Li mean?
    第二节:听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
    听对话, 回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. What is Sally listening t?
    A. English news.B. Chinese news.C. English sngs.
    12. Hw ften des Sally d that?
    A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
    【答案】11. A 12. B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hey, Sally. What are yu ding?
    W: I’m listening t English news.
    M: D yu listen t it every night?
    W: N. Only n Mnday and Tuesday evenings.
    听对话, 回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. Where is the by’s pen pal frm?
    A. Australia.B. Canada.C. Italy.
    14. Hw lng has the by’s pen pal been learning Chinese?
    A. Fr abut 3 weeks.B. Fr abut 3 mnths.C. Fr abut 3 years.
    15. What’s the girl’s advice n learning Chinese?
    A. Reading mre Chinese bks.B. Asking the teacher fr help.C. Taking ntes in Chinese class.
    【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Tm, why didn’t yu answer my phne just nw?
    M: Srry. I was busy cking in the kitchen.
    W: What did yu d last night?
    M: I wrte t my pen pal. He is in Canada. He asked me hw t learn Chinese well.
    W: When did he start learning Chinese?
    M: He started at abut three mnths ag.
    W: What’s yur advice fr him?
    M: I tld him t read mre Chinese bks. What d yu think?
    W: My best way t learn Chinese is t take ntes in Chinese class.
    Ⅱ. 听独白, 填信息。(共5小题, 计10分)
    本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。(每空不超过三个单词) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    16. Yur prgram is gd fr freign peple t understand Chinese _________.
    17. All the family members get tgether fr _________ that day.
    18. We usually eat mncakes while _________ at night.
    19. Yu can _________ mre pictures abut the Mid-Autumn Festival n yur prgram.
    20. I hpe that yur prgram can be mre and mre _________.
    【答案】16. culture
    17. a big dinner
    18. watching the mn
    19. shw 20. ppular
    【解析】
    【原文】Dear, Peter
    Yur prgram is very successful and it is gd fr freign peple t understand Chinese culture. And I want t tell yu smething abut the Mid-autumn Festival in China. That’s why I’m writing this letter. The Mid-autumn Gestival is n august fifteenth f the lunar calendar. It’s ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. All the family members get tgether fr a big dinner that day. We usually eat mn cakes while watching the mn at night. I think yu can shw mre pictures abut the Mid-autumn Festival n yur prgram t shw the festival. I hpe that yur prgram can be mre and mre ppular.
    Yurs,
    Li Yang.
    第二部分(笔试 共90分)
    Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
    第一节:阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
    Have yu ever dne sme special things fr yur father? Father’s Day started in America ____21____ the third Sunday f June, 1910. It’s nw a special day that peple celebrate all ver the wrld.
    Since the ld times in China, ur Chinese ____22____ fathers a lt. In a lt f Chinese pems, peple cnsider fathers brave, hard-wrking, strict and great. Actually, father’s lve is as ____23____ as ur mther’s, the ways ur parents shw ____24____ lve are different. Mst fathers are nt gd at ____25____ their feelings. Hwever, yu will find ____26____ yur father lves yu very much if yu bserve (观察) mre carefully.
    Nwadays, with the develpment f infrmatin technlgy, many useful cmmunicatin tls appear. WeChat is a gd example. With the help f WeChat, we ____27____ see there is mre and mre infrmatin abut fathers during Father’s Day. Recently, a vide that is named My Father Lies has tuched many peple, ____28____ at the same time, many peple shw their lve n WeChat and make special cards fr their fathers.
    In fact, Father’s Day is nt nly abut cards r gifts. We can als take ur fathers t the park r the cinema, just like what we d fr ur mthers. Smetimes ____29____ simple hug r an expressin “I lve yu, Dad” is the perfect gift fr ur fathers. Father’s Day is abut lve. If yu lve yur father, why nt ____30____ a special Father’s Day fr him?
    21. A. frB. nC. inD. at
    22. A. respectB. respectsC. has respectedD. have respected
    23. A. deepB. deeplyC. deeperD. deepest
    24. A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
    25. A. shwB. shwsC. shwingD. t shw
    26. A. thatB. whyC. whetherD. if
    27. A. mustB. canC. needD. shuld
    28. A. butB. sC. andD. r
    29. A. anB. theC. aD. /
    30. A. planB. t planC. planningD. planned
    【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了父亲节的由来、中国人对父亲的态度、如今庆祝父亲节的方式以及父亲节的意义。
    【21题详解】
    句意:父亲节始于1910年6月的第三个星期日。
    fr为了;n在具体某一天;in在具体某年某月某季节;at在具体某点钟。由“the third Sunday f June, 1910”可知,在具体某一天用介词n。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:自古以来,中国人就很尊重父亲。
    respect动词原形;respects动词的第三人称单数形式;has respected现在完成时;have respected现在完成时。由“Since the ld times in China”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语ur Chinese是复数,助动词用have。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    句意:事实上,父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样深。
    deep深的,形容词;deeply深地,副词;deeper更深的,形容词比较级;deepest最深的,形容词最高级。由“as…as”可知,此处用形容词原级,此处修饰名词lve用形容词。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:事实上,父亲爱和母亲的爱一样深,我们父母表达爱的方式是不同的。
    they他们,人称代词主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。由“lve”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    句意:大多数父亲不善于表达他们的感情。
    shw动词原形;shws动词的第三人称单数形式;shwing动名词/现在分词;t shw动词不定式。由“be gd at”可知,此处用动名词作宾语。故选C。
    【26题详解】
    句意:然而,如果你更仔细地观察,你会发现你的父亲非常爱你。
    that引导宾语从句,无实义;why为什么;whether是否;if是否。由“yur father lves yu very much”是一个宾语从句,且从句不缺成分,句意完整,此处用that引导宾语从句,无实义。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    句意:在微信的帮助下,我们可以看到在父亲节期间,关于父亲的信息越来越多。
    must必须;can可以;need需要;shuld应该。由“With the help f WeChat”可知,此处表示“我们可以看到关于父亲的信息越来越多”,用情态动词can表示“可以”。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    句意:最近,一个名为《我爸爸撒谎了》的视频感动了很多人,同时,很多人在微信上表达了对父亲的爱,并为父亲制作了特别的卡片。
    but但是;s因此;and和;r或者。由“a vide that is named My Father Lies has tuched many peple”和“many peple shw their lve n WeChat and make special cards fr their fathers”可知,此处表示并列关系,用连词and。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    句意:有时,一个简单的拥抱或一句“我爱你,爸爸”就是给我们父亲的最好礼物。
    an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。由“simple hug”可知,此处表示泛指,且simple以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    句意:如果你爱你的父亲,为什么不为他计划一个特别的父亲节呢?
    plan动词原形;t plan动词不定式;planning动名词/现在分词;planned过去式/过去分词。由“why nt”可知,此处用“why nt+动词原形”表示“为什么不……”。故选A。
    第二节:阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
    Li Yue used t be a happy girl.She used t___31___every day and wanted t be a dancer.But everything___32___in 2008.
    The year f 2008 was a(n)___33___year fr Li Yue.She was trapped(使困住) under sme stnes during the Wenchuan earthquake.After sme time,Li Yue was saved.Hwever,she lst ne f her___34___.
    Can a girl dance with ne leg?Yes,but it is really difficult.Li Yue is s___35___that she has never stpped dancing.During the pening ceremny(仪式) f the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games(残奥会),she___36___a ballet(芭蕾舞) shw t peple all ver the wrld.
    Nw Li Yue is a student in a schl in Beijing and she is very happy.Her___37___even have a special vlunteer team “Li Yue Assistance Team” t help her mve___38___.The bys and girls in her class take turns t___39___her wheelchair and that makes Li Yue mre cheerful.
    “Nw the mst imprtant thing fr me is t study hard.But I will cntinue t dance.___40___can stp me!”said Li Yue.She is braver than everyne ever expected.
    31 A. singB. danceC. runD. swim
    32. A. happenedB. drppedC. wrkedD. changed
    33. A. unluckyB. successfulC. unimprtantD. interesting
    34. A. armsB. legsC. earsD. eyes
    35. A. tiredB. scaredC. braveD. clever
    36. A. gaveB. watchedC. likedD. required
    37. A. teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. neighbrs
    38. A. cmpletelyB. differentlyC. easilyD. exactly
    39. A. findB. pushC. useD. buy
    40. A. SmethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nthing
    【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
    【解析】
    【31题详解】
    句意:她过去每天唱歌。sing 唱歌,dance跳舞,run跑步,swim游泳;根据后文and wanted t be a dancer.可知她每天跳舞,故选B。
    【32题详解】
    句意:但是一切都在2008年发生了改变。happen发生,drp掉落。wrk工作,change改变;根据后文的描述可知发生了地震,所以从此一切发生了改变,故选D。
    【33题详解】
    句意:2008年对李月来说是不幸的一年。unlucky不幸的,successful成功的,unimprtant 不重要的,interesting有趣的,根据后文可知她在地震中失去了一条腿,所以这一年对她来说是不幸的一年,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    句意:然而,她失去了一条腿。arms胳膊,legs腿,ears耳朵,eyes眼睛,根据后文Can a girl dance with ne leg?可知她失去了一条腿,故选B。
    【35题详解】
    句意:李月是如此的勇敢以至于她从来没有停止过跳舞。tired疲惫的,scared害怕的,brave勇敢的,clever聪明的; 根据句意可知,这里表示勇敢的,故选C。
    【36题详解】
    句意:她给全世界的人表演了芭蕾舞。gave给,watched观看,liked喜欢,required需要;根据句子总的shw,结合句意可知,这里用到短语give a shw表演,故选A。
    【37题详解】
    句意:为了让她行动方便,她的同学甚至还成立了一个特殊的组,叫做“李月援助小组”。根据前文他在北京的一所学校上学,所这里是她的同学。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    句意:参考第7小题。cmpletely完全地, differently不同地,easily 容易地,exactly精确地说;根据句意,这里表示“移动方便”,故选C。
    【39题详解】
    句意:她们班的同学轮流帮她推轮椅,并让她变得更快乐。find发现,push推,use使用,buy买;根据前文可知,同学为了她行动方便,成立了帮助小组,所以这里表示“轮流推轮椅”,故选B。
    【40题详解】
    句意:没有什么能阻止我。smething一些事情,everything一切事情,anything 任何事情。nthing没有什么事情;根据前文But I will cntinue t dance.所以这里表示“没有什么能阻止我”,故选D。
    【点睛】完型填空考查知识比较全面,不仅要理解文章大意,而且还要运用到固定短语句型,以及词汇的积累。所以联系上下文,结合所给选项,经过词义辨析,选出正确选项,例如第7小题,结合句意及所给选项cmpletely完全地, differently不同地,easily 容易地,exactly精确地说;根据句意,这里表示“移动方便”,故选C。
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
    第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
    A
    As a student, I was mst afraid t answer questins in class, and I fund that the students arund were just like me. At the beginning f each class, when the teacher asked a questin, I always lwered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.
    One day, in a freign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lessn. He wanted us t be active in class, s he asked us sme questins, but n ne answered. “Let me tell yu a stry first,” he said. “When I came t the United States t study, the university ften invited famus peple t make speeches. Befre the beginning f every speech, I fund an interesting thing. The students arund me always tk a card flded in half, wrte their names in bld (粗体) with the mst eyecatching clr, and then placed the cardbard n the seat. S when the speaker needed the answers frm the students, he culd see and call a listener’s name directly.”
    “I culdn’t understand that. My classmate tld me the speakers were all tp peple, wh meant chances. When yur answer was t his surprise, it meant he might give yu mre chances. In fact, I really saw a few students gt great chances because f that.”
    After listening t the stry, I understd that the chance will nt find yu itself. Yu must shw yurself all the time s that yu can find a chance n the card.
    41. What did the writer’s classmates d when they were asked questins?
    A. They raised their hands.B. They shk their heads.
    C. They clsed their eyes.D. They lwered their heads.
    42. What des the underlined wrd “eye­catching” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
    A. 引人注目的B. 眼睛疼痛的C. 目光呆滞的D. 泪眼朦胧的
    43. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
    A. Ding as thers d is necessary.
    B. Answering questins bravely is easy.
    C. Making thers interested is interesting.
    D. Shwing yurself bravely can win chances.
    【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者通过老师在课堂上讲的一个故事,明白了要勇敢地展现自己,这样才能赢得机会的道理。
    【41题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At the beginning f each class, when the teacher asked a questin, I always lwered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. ... and I fund that the students arund were just like me.”可知,每当老师提问时,作者总是低头,因为他害怕老师看见他,而且他发现周围的学生都和他一样。由此可知,作者的同学们在被提问时也会低头,故选D。
    【42题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“with the mst eyecatching clr”以及常识可知,写名字要用醒目的颜色,这样才能让人一眼就注意到,eyecatching意为“引人注目的”,故选A。
    【43题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“After listening t the stry, I understd that the chance will nt find yu itself. Yu must shw yurself all the time s that yu can find a chance n the card.”可知,听完故事后,作者明白了机会不会自己找到你,你必须一直展现自己,这样你才能在卡片上找到机会。由此可知,作者主要想告诉我们勇敢地展现自己可以赢得机会,故选D。
    B
    Different cuntries celebrate the New Year in different ways. Many cuntries still fllw the lunar calendar (阴历), meaning that their new year ften starts in late January r in February. New Year celebratins fr sme cuntries (like China, Vietnam, and Krea) last nt ne day, but up t tw weeks!
    In the US, many peple attend New Year parties. They drink, dance, and cheer at midnight.
    In the suthern US, many peple eat black-eyed peas fr gd luck in the New Year.
    In Mexic and Venezuela, many peple wear red r yellw fr gd luck.
    In Brazil, peple wear white clthes fr gd luck, and in China, they wear red clthes and give children red envelpes with mney in them.
    In Iran, peple wear brand new clthes n the first day f the New Year.
    In Sctland, peple pen the frnt dr at midnight t let in the New Year, and pen the back dr t let ut the ld year.
    In Switzerland, peple kiss each ther three times at midnight.
    In Japan, they ring a bell 108 times t get rid f (除掉) the 108 bad desires.
    In Krea they ring a bell 33 times fr 33 ld sldiers.
    44. There are tw weeks abut New Year celebratins except in _________.
    A. KreaB. BrazilC. VietnamD. China
    45. Peple in _________ wear red fr gd luck.
    A. Brazil and ChinaB. Brazil and Venezuela
    C. Mexic and ChinaD. Iran and Venezuela
    46. What is the main idea f the passage?
    A. There are many different cuntries in the wrld.
    B. Peple like t d different things at midnight f the New Year.
    C. Different cuntries celebrate the New Year in different ways.
    D. Peple like t wear different clthes t celebrate the New Year.
    【答案】44. B 45. C 46. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝新年。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“New Year celebratins fr sme cuntries (like China, Vietnam, and Krea) last nt ne day, but up t tw weeks!”可知在中国、越南和韩国的新年庆祝是两周。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In Mexic and Venezuela, many peple wear red r yellw fr gd luck.”以及常识可知,在中国、墨西哥和委内瑞拉,许多人穿红色以祈求好运。故选C。
    【46题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝新年。故选C。
    C
    China is famus fr its delicius fd. Especially during festivals, there are different traditinal fds. Amng them is nianga.
    Nianga, a kind f Chinese New Year’s rice cake, is made f glutinus rice (糯米). It is very ppular during the Spring Festival.
    The prnunciatin f nianga sunds like “year” and “high”, which means higher incmes, better jbs, higher marks, the grwth f children, and generally the prmise f a better year.
    Nianga is usually made f glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), wheat starch (小麦淀粉), salt, water and sugar. The tastes can be divided int tw main kinds: sweet nianga in nrthern China, while sweet r salty nianga in the suth. Salty and sweet tastes are bth fantastic. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, peple can put different things inside nianga, such as il and sweet red beans.
    The ways t make nianga include braising (炖), stir-frying (炒), deep-frying, piece-frying and s n. Stir-fried nianga with sugar is quite ppular. Stirfried nianga with shepherd’s purse (荠菜) is als delicius. Chicken sup nianga shuld appear in every family n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
    Nianga is nt nly delicius but als meaningful. D yu want t learn t ck it r just want t eat it?
    47. Peple usually eat nianga during ________ accrding t the passage.
    A. the Dragn Bat FestivalB. the Lantern Festival
    C. the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. the Spring Festival
    48. Frm Paragraph 3, we can knw the ________ f nianga.
    A. tasteB. meaningC. preparatinD. shape
    49 Peple in the ________ f China like t have salty nianga.
    A. eastB. suthC. westD. nrth
    50. Nianga with ________ is necessary n Chinese New Year’s Eve accrding t the passage.
    A. chicken supB. shepherd’s purseC. red beansD. il
    【答案】47. D 48. B 49. B 50. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国新年期间的传统食品——年糕,其由糯米制成,寓意着更高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数等美好愿望,并介绍了年糕的制作方法和口味差异。
    【47题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It is very ppular during the Spring Festival.”可知,在春节期间,年糕非常受欢迎。故选D。
    【48题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“which means higher incmes, better jbs, higher marks, the grwth f children, and generally the prmise f a better year.”可知,这意味着更高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数、孩子的成长,以及总体上更好的一年的希望。可知是年糕的寓意。故选B。
    【49题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“while sweet r salty nianga in the suth.”可知,而南部的年糕则是甜的或咸的。故选B。
    【50题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“ Chicken sup nianga shuld appear in every family n Chinese New Year’s Eve.”可知,除夕夜,每家每户都应该有鸡汤年糕。故选A。
    根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Fr many Chinese parents, it’s very difficult t get kids t study fr tests. Here are sme suggestins.
    ____51____. Set a timetable (时间表) t keep ding the same activities every day. This will help the children t plan their daily activities better. Day after day, they’ll have gd study habits.
    Parents shuld allw their kids t have a rest. ____52____. Kids shuldn’t be allwed t watch TV while ding hmewrk. If they have a chance t watch TV while studying, they may pay mre attentin t interesting TV prgrams rather than textbks.
    Bks are students’ best friends. But students hardly ever have a prper place fr reading. ____53____. Make sure there is a clean desk and a cmfrtable chair in this rm.
    If pssible, a cmputer is a gd chice. Knwledge cmes frm nt nly bks but als the Internet. ____54____.
    ____55____. Parents cannt help their kids d hmewrk all the time. They can help kids t understand why they must d hmewrk befre the test. If kids can finish all the hmewrk at hme, they’ll d better in the test at schl!
    A. After the rest, they can study better
    B. All f the students like ding hmewrk
    C. S parents shuld prvide a rm fr kids
    D. First f all, learn t plan their time prperly
    E. Teenagers have plenty f energy t deal with pressure
    F. Finally, it’s necessary fr kids t finish hmewrk n time
    G. Kids shuld be allwed t surf the Internet t lk up mre useful infrmatin
    【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. G 55. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了对于许多中国父母来说,让孩子为考试而学习是很困难的,对此作者给出了一些建议。
    【51题详解】
    根据“Set a timetable (时间表) t keep ding the same activities every day”可知,制定一个时间表,每天坚持做同样的活动,故此处应与合理安排时间相关。选项D“首先,要学会合理安排时间”符合语境。故选D。
    【52题详解】
    根据“Parents shuld allw their kids t have a rest”可知,父母应该允许他们的孩子休息,故空格处应与休息相关。选项A“休息后,他们可以更好地学习”符合语境。故选A。
    【53题详解】
    根据“But students hardly ever have a prper place fr reading”可知,学生几乎没有一个合适的阅读场所,故此处应与阅读场所相关。选项C“所以父母应该为孩子提供一个房间”符合语境。故选C。
    【54题详解】
    根据“ Knwledge cmes frm nt nly bks but als the Internet.”可知,知识不仅来自书本,也来自互联网。故此处应与使用网络相关。选项G“应该允许孩子上网查找更多有用的信息”符合语境。故选G。
    【55题详解】
    根据“Parents cannt help their kids d hmewrk all the time. They can help kids t understand why they must d hmewrk befre the test”可知,父母不能一直帮孩子做作业。他们可以帮助孩子们理解为什么他们必须在考试前做作业,故此处应介绍完成作业很重要。选项F“最后,孩子们按时完成作业是必要的”符合语境。故选F。
    Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题, 计10分)
    56. 一本多么有用的字典啊!
    ________ useful dictinary it is!
    【答案】What a
    【解析】
    【详解】根据句意可知,此处是感叹句,修饰的中心词是名词dictinary,且dictinary为可数名词单数,前面有形容词useful修饰,用“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!” 句型表示。故填What a。
    57. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要更多地关注传统文化。
    We shuld nt nly learn the mdern technlgy but als ________ the traditinal culture.
    【答案】pay mre attentin t
    【解析】
    【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“更多地关注”,应用短语pay attentin t表示“关注”,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形;用副词mre修饰地pay,表示“更多地”。故填pay mre attentin t。
    58. 每个人天生具备学习能力。
    Everyne ________ the ability t learn.
    【答案】is brn with
    【解析】
    【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“天生具备”,用固定短语“be brn with”,且句子是一般现在时,主语是everyne,be动词用is。故填is brn with。
    59. 知识改变命运。
    ________ changes destiny (命运).
    【答案】Knwledge
    【解析】
    【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“知识”,是抽象名词,首字母大写。故填Knwledge。
    60. 无论你是谁,你必须遵守规则。
    ________ yu are, yu must fllw the rules. .
    【答案】Whever##N matter wh
    【解析】
    【详解】“无论谁”whever/n matter wh,引导状语从句。位于句首,第一个字母需要大写。故填Whever/N matter wh。
    Ⅵ. 短文填空:
    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
    Sme peple think that if we want t learn English well we must learn English grammar well first f all. ___61___ believe we can’t learn English well ___62___ we keep in mind as many English wrds and phrases as pssible.
    In my pinin, grammar rules, new wrds and phrases are very imprtant, ___63___ they are nt enugh. Fr example, sme f my classmates are quite gd at grammar and have learned a lt f English ___64___ and phrases, but they can’t express themselves in English ___65___ they meet freign friends.
    The best way t ___66___ English well, I think, is t learn and use English all the time. Dn’t be afraid f being laughed at ___67___. We’d better d a lt f listening, speaking, ___68___ and writing. If yu can frm the habit f thinking and writing in English all day, yu are ___69___ t grasp the spirit f English within a shrt perid f time.
    Only in this ____70____ that I suggest, can we learn English well. S I think this is the best way.
    【答案】61. Sme
    62. unless 63. but
    64. wrds 65. when
    66. learn 67. either
    68. reading
    69. able 70. way
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了学好英语的方法,作者我认为学好英语的最好的方法是学习并且一直使用英语。
    【61题详解】
    句意:一些人认为我们不能学好英语,除非我们记住很多英语单词和词组。根据“Sme peple think that ...”可知此处讲一些人的看法,sme表示“一些”。故填Sme。
    【62题详解】
    句意:一些人认为我们不能学好英语,除非我们记住很多英语单词和词组。“we keep in mind as many English wrds and phrases as pssible”是能学好英语的条件,unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
    【63题详解】
    句意:以我之见,语法规则、新单词和短语是重要的,但是它们是不足够的。根据“they are nt enugh”可知句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”。故填but。
    【64题详解】
    句意:例如,我的一些同学很擅长语法,也学了很多英语单词和短语,但是当他们遇到外国人时,他们不能用英语来表达自己。根据“... and phrases”可推出讲学了很多单词和短语,wrds“单词”。故填wrds。
    【65题详解】
    句意:例如,我的一些同学很擅长语法,也学了很多英语单词和短语,但是当他们遇到外国人时,他们不能用英语来表达自己。根据“they can’t express themselves in English”可知这是“当遇到外国人时”会发生的事情,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
    【66题详解】
    句意:我认为学好英语的最好的方法是学习并且一直使用英语。根据“t learn and use English all the time”可知这是学好英语的方法,learn“学习,学会”;t后用动词learn构成动词不定式。故填learn。
    【67题详解】
    句意:也不要害怕被嘲笑,根据“Dn’t be afraid f being laughed at”可知要学好英语既要一直使用英语也要不怕嘲笑,否定句句末用either表示“也”。故填either。
    68题详解】
    句意:我们最好做大量的听说读写的练习。根据“listening, speaking, ... and writing”可知此处指听说读写,reading“读”。故填reading 。
    【69题详解】
    句意:如果你能养成整天用英语思考和写作的习惯,你就能在短时间内掌握英语的精神。根据“If yu can frm the habit f thinking and writing in English all day”可知这是能够掌握英语的精神的条件,be able t“能够”。故填able。
    【70题详解】
    句意:只有用我建议的这种方法,我们才能学好英语。根据“S I think this is the best way.可知此处指作者建议的这种方法。way“方法”。故填way。
    Ⅶ. 任务型阅读
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
    Need a reasn t be happy? Then yu will be happy t knw that March 20th is the Internatinal Day f Happiness.
    The United Natins set up the Internatinal Day f Happiness in 2012 t remind us that happiness is a basic human gal (目标) and right (权利).
    It was celebrated fr the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds f “Happy Heres”—thse wh did s much t bring happiness t thers. They helped the hmeless t live a cmfrtable life and the pr kids t g t schl.
    The 2014 Day f Happiness actins asked peple t share pictures f making them happy. Peple all ver the wrld shwed their favrite pictures n the Internet. “It’s exciting t see s many peple sharing phts f what makes them happy.” Je, a senir high schl student frm Canada said. The 2015 Day f Happiness actins gave attentin n relatinships. Mdern sciety is leaving mre and mre peple feeling lnely. On that day, thusands f peple all arund the wrld reached ut t make new cnnectins with thers. They visited their neighbrs, gave calls t the dctrs they didn’t knw very well, drve the strangers t statins fr free…
    The theme f the 2019 Day f Happiness is “Happier Tgether”. It encurages peple wrldwide t fcus n what we have in cmmn, rather than what divides us.
    71. When is the Internatinal Day f Happiness?
    The Internatinal Day f Happiness is ________________.
    72. Why did the United Natins set up the Internatinal Day f Happiness?
    T ________________.
    73. Hw did Je feel when he saw many peple sharing phts?
    He felt ________ t see many peple sharing phts.
    74. What did peple d t make new cnnectins with thers n the 2015 Day f Happiness?
    They visited their neighbrs, ________ and drve the strangers t statins fr free.
    75. What is the theme f the 2019 Day f Happiness?
    The theme f the 2019 Day f Happiness is _________.
    【答案】71. n March 20th
    72. remind us that happiness is a basic human gal and right
    73. excited
    74. gave calls t the dctrs
    75. Happier Tgether
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了国际幸福日的设立背景、目的以及历年的庆祝活动和主题。通过不同年的例子展示了人们如何通过帮助他人、建立关系等方式传播幸福与快乐。
    【71题详解】
    根据第一段中“Then yu will be happy t knw that March 20th is the Internatinal Day f Happiness.”可知,3月20日是国际幸福日。故填n March 20th。
    【72题详解】
    根据第二段中“The United Natins set up the Internatinal Day f Happiness in 2012 t remind us that happiness is a basic humangal (目标) and right (权利).”可知,联合国设立国际幸福日的目的是提醒我们幸福是人类的基本目标和权利。故填remind us that happiness is a basic human gal and right。
    【73题详解】
    根据第四段中“It’s exciting t see s many peple sharing phts f what makes them happy,”可知,Je看到很多人分享照片时他感到很兴奋。excited通常表示某人感到兴奋或激动。主语是He。故填excited。
    【74题详解】
    根据第四段中“They visited their neighbrs, gave calls t the dctrs they didn’t knw very well, drve the strangers t statins fr free…”可知,他们拜访邻居,给不太熟悉的医生打电话,免费开车送陌生人去车站,此处应该是“gave calls t the dctrs给大夫打电话”。故填gave calls t the dctrs。
    【75题详解】
    根据最后一段中“The theme f the 2019 Day f Happiness is ‘Happier Tgether’.”可知,2019年幸福日的主题是“Happier Tgether”。故填Happier Tgether。
    Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
    根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    A: Excuse me. ________76________?
    B: Sure. Just g alng the street and turn right until yu get t the City Library. Then yu can find the pst ffice n yur right.
    A: ________77________?
    B: Abut 2 kilmeters.
    A: ________78________?
    B: Of curse! The N.128 bus can take yu there.
    A: ________79________?
    B: Abut 15 minutes.
    A: Is the bus stp far frm here?
    B: ________80________. It is acrss frm the street.
    A: Thank yu very much.
    B: Yu’re welcme.
    【答案】76. Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me hw t get t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me which is the way t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice
    77. Hw far is it/Hw far is it frm here
    78. Can I take a bus/Can I take a bus there
    79. Hw lng des it take/Hw lng des the bus ride take
    80. N, it isn’t /N
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是A和B两个人关于问路的对话。
    【76题详解】
    根据下文“Sure. Just g alng the street and turn right until yu get t the City Library. Then yu can find the pst ffice n yur right.”可知,B在告诉A如何去邮局,所以A是在问B如何去邮局,对于方式、方法的询问用特殊疑问词hw,又因为“Culd yu tell me+特殊疑问词+其他”表示“请你告诉我……好吗”,故填Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me hw t get t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me which is the way t the pst ffice/Culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice。
    【77题详解】
    根据下文“Abut 2 kilmeters.”可知,B在回答距离问题,所以A是在问B邮局距离这里多远,故填Hw far is it/Hw far is it frm here。
    【78题详解】
    根据下文“Of curse! The N.128 bus can take yu there.”可知A是在问B是否可以乘公交车去那里,故填Can I take a bus/Can I take a bus there。
    【79题详解】
    根据下文“Abut 15 minutes.”可知A是在问B乘车大约多长时间,故填Hw lng des it take/Hw lng des the bus ride take。
    【80题详解】
    根据下文“It is acrss frm the street.”可知公交车站离这里不远,故填N,it isn’t/N。
    Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
    81. 你的美国朋友Ben想了解中国的传统节日。请选择一个你最喜欢的节日并写信告诉他。开头部分已写好,请根据问题完成剩余部分,写一篇70—80词的短文。
    (1)When is the festival?
    (2)What d yu usually d at the festival?
    (3)What special fd d yu eat?
    (4)Why d yu like it best?
    Dear Ben,
    I am happy t knw yu are interested in traditinal festivals in China.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    _____
    【答案】例文
    Dear Ben,
    I am happy t knw yu are interested in traditinal festivals in China. I will tell yu hw I spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with yu.
    The Mid-Autumn Festival falls n the 15th day f the 8th mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, I spend time with my family at hme. As always, my mm and I make mncakes tgether. I like t make mncakes f different shapes, such as rund and fish-shaped. At night, after my dad sets the table in the yard, my whle family enjy the mncakes and admire the full mn. My grandma usually tells us the stry f Chang’e. It is really a wnderful day.
    I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best because it is a time fr family members t get tgether and everyne has great fun n this day.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一封书信作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的节日,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全,并突出重点写作。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出主题,表达很高兴分享自己是如何度过中秋节的;
    第二步,具体介绍自己是如何度过中秋节的,包括时间、活动、食物及感受;
    第三步,书写结语,进行总结。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①as always一如既往
    ②such as例如
    ③get tgether团聚
    [高分句型]
    ①At night, after my dad sets the table in the yard, my whle family enjy the mncakes and admire the full mn. (after引导时间状语从句)
    ②I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best because it is a time fr family members t get tgether and everyne has great fun n this day. (because引导的原因状语从句)
    if sme either but wrds and way unless learn able reading when

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