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    外研必修第三册Unit4 Using language — Developing ideas 词汇精讲课件

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    外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art教课ppt课件

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    这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art教课ppt课件,共33页。PPT课件主要包含了本单元词汇梳理,frequent,重难点词精讲,搭配义,shade,lack,话题词汇art,一词多义,一词多义辨析义,stimulate等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    n [C] 社区;街坊;(某特定的)地段:I live in a quiet neighburhd.The huses in that neighburhd are expensive. [集体名词,用 the neighburhd,谓语动词用单数]附近地区(的居民):All the neighburhd is aware f it.I want t live in the neighburhd f my ffice.
    neighb(u)rhd
    neighbur (n 邻居) + -hd (名词后缀:表示“集体”)
    根据 -hd 的含义,说出画线部分的汉语释义。 表示“时期”:I start telling stries f my childhd, and f the milkman wh brught us friendship alng with his milk.(2011 全国改) __________表示“状态”:Because f their wickedness and falsehd, they had t spend the rest f their days blind.(2014 福建)   __________表示“集体” : The by cried s ludly that the whle neighburhd culd hear him. __________
    所在地区(的居民)/ 街坊
    后缀 -hd 常加在名词后面(有时也加在形容词后面),构成抽象名词
    demnstrate v vt 证明;论证:Researchers have demnstrated hw effective the fit-fr-life mdel f gym class can be. 2010 上海改 vt 示范;演示;显示:demnstrate the use f the machine  vt 表达;表现;显露 (display):In Japan, it may demnstrate respect t lk dwn when talking t an lder persn.  vi 示威;示威游行:demnstrate against sb / sth
    de- (entirely 完全地) + mnstr (t pint ut, shw 指出、显示) + -ate (动词后缀) → 完全指出 → 证明
    demnstrate 语义网络图
    证明demnstrate(基本义)
    用行动等证明情感、观点等
    用示例等证明如何做某事
    用行动等证明抗议或支持某事
    Peple dn’t lack strength; they lack will. — Victr Hug 人们缺少的不是力量,而是决心。—— 维克多·雨果
    维克多·雨果 (Victr Hug),法国作家,19世纪前期积极浪漫主义文学的代表作家,被人们称为“法兰西的莎士比亚”。一生写过多部诗歌、小说、剧本、各种散文和文艺评论及政论文章,在法国及世界有着广泛的影响力。其代表作有长篇小说《巴黎圣母院》(Ntre-Dame de Paris)、《九三年》(Quatre-Vingt-Treize)和《悲惨世界》(Les Miserables),短篇小说有《“诺曼底”号遇难记》等。
    lack■ n [U] [常用单数] 缺乏;不足 (shrtage):(a) lack f fd / mney / sleep / skills These children have health prblems linked t pr diet and a lack f exercise. fr lack f 因缺少:The leaves turned yellw fr lack f light.
    ■ vt & vi [不用于被动语态] 缺乏;短少;没有:At first I lacked cnfidence. They lacked the mney t send him t university. lack (fr) nthing [正式用语] 什么也不缺:As he is very rich he lacks fr nthing. ► lacking adj [不用于名词前] 不足的;缺少的be lacking in sth 缺少某物
    形容词后面常接介词in
    在英语词汇学习中,具有多种词性的词往往很容易被用错,比如lack。判断下列句子的正误!
    她缺乏自信。1. She is lack f cnfidence. __________2. She lacks f cnfidence. __________3. She lacks in cnfidence. __________4. She suffers frm a lack f cnfidence. __________5. She is lacking in cnfidence. __________6. She lacks cnfidence. __________
    词源解读:stimul (prick 刺) + -ate (动词后缀) → 刺激stimulate的基本义为 “刺、刺激”。
    stimulate vt❶ 刺激(身体部位等)t make a plant r part f the bdy becme active r strnger:Light stimulates plant grwth. The drug’s designed t stimulate the bdy’s wn defence system t fight the virus.❷ 激发;激励;使兴奋 t encurage sb by making them excited abut and interested in sth:His interest in reading was stimulated by his parents.Gd teachers shuld ask questins that stimulate students t think. The caffeine will stimulate the patient.
    ❸ 刺激;促进 t encurage r help an activity t begin r develp further:stimulate grwth / demand / cnsumptinThe gvernment plans t cut taxes in rder t stimulate the ecnmy.【词汇拓展】► stimulatin n [U] 刺激;激励;激发:physical / visual stimulatinmental / intellectual stimulatinstimulating adj 趣味盎然的;激励人的;让人兴奋的:a stimulating discussina stimulating and rewarding careerthe stimulating effects f cffee and tea
    windw shade
    shade n [C]& [U] 荫;阴凉处:sit in the shadeIn ht, sunny climate, wide-edged hats prvide shade frm the sun. [C](色彩的)浓淡;深浅;色度:a delicate / pale / rich / sft shade f redHe passed milky white waterfalls and muntains in many shades f blue. 2020 全国 [C](绘画的)暗部;阴影部分
    shade vs shadw
     shade指阳光照不到的地方,如树下或墙边的阴凉处,一般没有具体的轮廓。 Let’s sit in the shade f the tree fr a while.  shadw指某物遮住阳光或其他光源后形成的影子,可以引申为“不良的兆头或阴影”,也可指黑暗的地方。 My friend jumped ut f the shadws and tapped n my shulders.
    frequent■ adj 频繁的;经常的;常见的 反 infrequent :a frequent caller / visitrRain is frequent here in spring. ■ vt[正式用语]常去 / 常到(某处)【词汇拓展】frequency n [U] & [C] 频繁;发生率;频率:Traffic accidents have increased in frequency ver recent years. frequently adv 频繁地;经常地 (ften) 反 rarely :We shuld take an active part in sprts and utdr activities frequently. 2014 江西书面表达改
    同族词:frequent, frequency, frequently, infrequency, infrequent
    英语中有很多形容词可转化为动词,常表示具有该形容词意义的动作。
    说出下列单词的动词释义。
    Chinese traditinal art frms
    painter; impressinism, naturalism, realism; graffiti(涂鸦), landscape, il painting, pencil drawing, self-prtrait, waterclur, etc.; abstract, line, utline, style, etc.; display, exhibitin, shw, etc.
    architect; Gthic architecture(哥特式建筑), Hui-style(徽派建筑), etc.
    actr, actress, directr, etc.; preview, release, etc.; actin mvies, thriller, etc
    sculptr; carve; ice sculpture, figure, statue, etc.
    cmpser, cnductr, musician, singer, etc.; classical music, pp music, traditinal music, etc.
    architecture
    Han Gan, Qi Baishi, Wang Xizhi, Xu Beihng, etc.
    Chinese artists
    freign artists
    Auguste Rdin(奥古斯特·罗丹), Claude Mnet(克劳德·莫奈), Lenard da Vinci(达芬奇), Vincent van Ggh(梵高), etc.
    calligraphy, Chinese brush painting(水墨画), embridery, paper cutting, Peking Opera, prcelain, seal cutting, etc.
    1. At first I lacked cnfidence. 2. His interest in reading was stimulated by his parents.3. Gd teachers shuld ask questins that stimulate students t think.
    根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. He shuted s ludly that _______________________(整条街的人) culd hear him.2. Huses ______________________(附近的) Paris are extremely expensive.3. The album’s nw sld smething ________________________(大约)2 millin cpies.4. The htel is situated in ____________________________________(宁静的住宅区).
    the whle neighburhd
    in the neighburhd f
    a peaceful residential neighburhd
    根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. Hw can yu demnstrate t us that yur stry is true? ___________ 2. Yu have t demnstrate hw t perate the cmputer. ___________3. A lt f peple demnstrated in the street yesterday. ___________4. The fireman demnstrated great curage in saving the child. ___________
    用lack的正确形式或其短语填空。1. The reasn why he didn’t pass the driving test is ____________ practice.2. He didn’t pass the driving test ____________ practice. 3. —Jack still can’t help being anxius abut his jb interview. — ___________________ self-cnfidence is his Achilles’ heel, I am afraid. (2016 江苏)4. The research ____________ slid evidence, and therefre, its cnclusins are dubtful.(2012 浙江)
    Lack f / A lack f
    阿喀琉斯,是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河,遗憾的是,乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被太阳神一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵 (Achilles’ heel)”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,他也有致命的死穴或软肋。
    根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. There was n shade as the trees were n mre than 3 feet tall.(2017 全国) ___________ 2. We watch the maples turn every shade f yellw and red in the fall.(2012 四川改)___________3. There is nt enugh light and shade in yur drawing.___________4. I bught a new shade fr the lamp.___________5. Befre Vinnie culd say yes, the President hurried n, a shade f aplgy in his vice.(2020 天津)___________
    根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. The film was intended t stimulate and amuse. ___________2. By stimulating the ecnmy, we’re ging t put peple t wrk. ___________3. These prteins stimulate the prductin f bld cells. ___________4. T stimulate life and let life develp freely is the primary task f educatrs. ___________
    根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. He frequents the little restaurant because the dishes there suit his taste. ___________2. Buses run frequently frm the city t the airprt. ___________3. The mst frequent cause f death is heart attack.___________4. He was the frequent visitr t the ryal stables. ___________

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