河南省三门峡市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份河南省三门峡市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含河南省三门峡市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、河南省三门峡市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man ging t d next?
A. Pick up Billy. B. Visit a friend. C. Call Emma.
2. What des the wman cncern abut the man?
A. His wrk efficiency. B. His health. C. His travel plan.
3. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Driving a car. B. Riding a bike. C. Entering the schl.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a cnference. B. At a hspital. C. At an airprt.
5. What des the wman suggest abut ging fr dinner?
A. T Uncle Jhnsn. B. Eating with a friend. C. Explring new ptins.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brther and sister. C. Father and daughter.
7. Why d they mentin Barry?
A. Because he was just in the pht.
B. Because he wns a superb camera.
C. Because he tk the pht they are discussing.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man prbably ding?
A Teaching class. B. Telling stries. C. Crrecting mistakes.
9 Why des Mr. Green cnsider the Fibnacci series imprtant?
A. Because it is a very difficult cncept t understand.
B. Because it can be cmmnly fund in ur daily life.
C. Because it is cmpsed f a series f lucky numbers.
10. What is man ging t d next Wednesday?
A. Give further explanatin.
B. Lecture students' behavir.
C. Cnduct a survey.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What dse this special art made frm?
A. Trees. B. Animal skins. C. Rcks.
12. What threat are the tigers facing nw?
A. Illegally hunting. B. Lss f habitats. C. Spread f diseases.
13. What dse Simn think can help Tigers?
A. Cntrl mining activities.
B. Raise the awareness.
C. Issue envirnmental laws.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why des Dnald start wrking at early age?
A. T acquire varius skills.
B. T help supprt his family.
C. T be financially independent.
15. Wh is Rbert?
A. Dnald's father. B. Dnald's brther. C. Dnald's sn.
16. What des Dnald think abut children ding husewrk?
A. He believes it's beneficial fr their well-being.
B. He thinks it's just a waste f time fr children.
C. He feels that children shuld fcus n their studies instead.
17. Hw des Dnald view his father?
A. As a strict disciplinarian.
B. As smene unimprtant.
C. As a rle mdel and her.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What des Alice d in France?
A. Shting a film. B. Visiting relatives. C. Learning arts.
19. What is special abut the Garcia's huse?
A. Its gd lcatin. B. Its lng histry. C. Its mdernity with glass drs.
20. What is the purpse f the speaker?
A. T recmmend her accmmdatin.
B. T intrduce tw extrardinary artists.
C. T share her unique learning experiences.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peple have been drawn since prehistric times t this nce-simple fishing village n the Mediterranean. Tday, just the name brings t mind images f café sciety pleasure-seekers and celebrities, which is part f the fascinatin that attracts six millin visitrs a year.
The summer mnths are the mst active, with super yachts dcked in the harbr and private chateau parties. Htels are bked well in advance, s many just make it a day trip, taking ferries frm Nice and Cannes.
Picass ate here!
Le Pnche is ne f the smaller twn beaches. Abve it is Hôtel de la Pnch that began t attract patrns with flair (才华) such as Pabl Picas and actress Jeanne Mreau. Tday, it’s a five-star htel that preserves a very authentic atmsphere. T the wner, Madame Simne Duckstein, it is hme. She inherited it frm her father and has lived in St. Trpez her entire life.
Festive markets
A less-expensive but wnderfully hmey and inviting ptin is the three-star Hôtel des Lices. It’s just a shrt walk frm the Place des Lices, where peple gather.
Every Tuesday and Saturday, lanes are packed with tents fr a festive market where all manner f fd, flwers and gds are n ffer. Cheese, breads, linen tunics, art, silver, baskets. pttery, hats, handbags and salami are sld, but unlike mst markets, there is n bargaining.
Nature, culture and histry
If yu need a break frm all that shpping, get a little culture at the twn’s many art galleries and Le musée de l’ Annnciade, a museum which was built in the early 1500s as the Chapel f Our Lady f the Annunciatin.
Stay mre than a day whatever time f year yu g. The lnger yu stay the lnger yu will want t. It is hard t resist the sng f the siren that is St. Trpez.
1. Which mnths may be the busiest in St. Trpez accrding t the passage?
A. March, April and MayB. June, July and August
C. September, Octber and NvemberD. December, January and February
2. What’s s special abut the festive markets?
A. There are varius kinds f items.B. The items there are less-expensive.
C. The market days are different frm thers.D. There is n argument ver the prices f the items.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A guidebk.B. A survey reprt.
C. A cursebk.D. A gegraphical paper.
B
When Sarah Wishnia received an iPad frm her daughter, she didn’t even knw hw t pen the thing. Max Rsenblum shwed her hw t scialize n Facebk and hw t shp n Amazn with her new device.
Max, 16, a rising junir in Flrida, began ffering his tech caching fr senirs at The Palace and at The Palms in Westn mre than a year ag, after he helped his grandmther with her iPhne, iPad and Apple watch.
That experience inspired him and his parents. They reached ut t a cnnectin at The Palace at Cral Gables and launched a website: techmaxed. cm. His students are residents f The Palace at Cral Gables, ctgenarians(八旬老人) fascinated by technlgy and eager t learn abut this brave new frntier.
Thugh a class might appear t be mre cnvenient, Max fund ut that grup sessins simply didn’t wrk. “Peple are at different levels,” he said. “It is much better t give them individual help.”
All his students, regardless f age r skill, are mtivated by the pwer f technlgy t cnnect. They want t stay in tuch—and see— children and great-grandchildren wh live elsewhere. They cme with their ntepads, laptps and smartphnes in hpes f learning hw t text, Skype, FaceTime, Facebk and email.
The best part f giving up a weekend day? Watching the pleasure smene gets when he r she sees a faraway relative n the screen. “One wman hadn’t seen her sister in years and she learned t Skype,” he recalled. Max admits that teaching lder adults the cmplicated details f smething has made him a mre respnsible and patient persn, but he figures he’s als paying it frward.
“Maybe when I’m 87 and there’s new technlgy,” he said, “smebdy will teach me. t.”
4. What happened t Sarah when she received the iPad frm her daughter?
A. She had n interest in pening it.B. She had n idea hw t use it.
C. She felt quite disappinted with it.D. She shwed it t Max Rsenblum.
5. What inspired Max t begin teaching senirs t use smart devices?
A. The reward fr helping the senir residents.B. The need t practice using new technlgy.
C. The desire t help thse wh were in need.D. The experience f teaching his grandmther.
6. Why didn’t Max teach all his students as a class?
A. Because the senir students were unwilling t be taught as a class.
B. Because he had n such experience t teach many peple at the same time.
C. Because it was better t give distinctive help wing t their different levels.
D. Because there was nt a suitable place fr them t attend class as a whle.
7. Hw did Max find his act f teaching lder adults?
A. It was unsatisfactry.B. It was effrtless.
C. It was rewarding.D. It was demanding.
C
China’s new energy vehicle sectr has witnessed rapid grwth in recent years, getting a head start in the glbal race t electrify cars and fstering cmpetitive edges in its dmestic aut brands. In its latest mve t bst NEV develpment, China said it aims t bring this year’s NEV sales t 9 millin units, an increase f 30 percent year-n-year, accrding a wrk plan unveiled last week.
Zhu Yifang, a researcher with the China Autmtive Technlgy and Research Center C Ltd, said that plicy supprt has been an “acceleratr” fr the develpment f China’ s NEV industry ver the years. China rlled ut its first NEV develpment plan in 2008. The cuntry’s plicymakers, at bth central and lcal levels, have since prvided cnsistent and slid supprt fr the develpment f the sectr.
East China’s Anhui prvince is a typical example. It was amng the first prvinces t develp NEVs in China, and has lng leveraged plicy stimulus t prmte the grwth f the industry. Anhui is nw hme t carmakers such as Chery and Ni.
On the cnsumptin frnt, preferential plicies have encuraged peple t chse new energy cars ver fssil-fueled nes, facilitating the expansin f the NEV market and pwering firms alng the industrial chain t step up innvatin.
With plicy supprt and market-driven innvatin, China has put in place a relatively cmplete NEV industrial chain, cvering batteries, mtrs, electrnic cntrls, and vehicle manufacturing and sales. In the past, cmpetitin in the sectr was mainly abut special technlgies, but nwadays what matters mre is the industrial chain, said Xu Jun. vice-president f Chinese car manufacturer Leapmtr.
If China’s new energy carmakers want t benefit frm the current mmentum (势头), accrding t Zhu Yifang, they shuld cnslidate their advantages and catch up with their verseas peers in such areas as brand value, technlgy R&D and glbal layut. Fu Bingfeng, executive vice-president f the China Assciatin f Autmbile Manufacturers, called fr sustained effrts t imprve the develpment f chips, basic sftware, key materials and ther weak links in the industrial chain. Amid the glbal wave f electrificatin and intelligent transfrmatin, China’s carmakers must step up technlgical innvatin and make car manufacturing mre digitalized and intelligent, Zhu said.
8. What has accelerated the develpment f China’s NEV industry ver the years?
A. Plicy supprt.B. Mre investment.
C. Technlgical develpment.D. Fierce cmpetitin.
9. What des the underlined wrd “leveraged” prbably mean in paragraph 3?
A. Thught highly f.B. Gt rid f.
C. Made use f.D. Tk cnsideratin f.
10. What can we learn cncerning the new energy vehicle industry?
A. It hasn’t gt enugh attentin in China.B. China falls behind in the glbal race t electrify cars.
C. It is much less cmpetitive than befre.D. The fcus f the cmpetitin has shifted.
11. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph f the text?
A. China’s NEV industry has by far surpassed the verseas peers.
B. There is still a lng way fr China’s NEV industry t g.
C. At present China’s NEV industry has n advantages at all.
D. China’s carmakers are suppsed t cpy their peers t make rapid prgress.
D
There is little, it seems, that peple wn’t d fr their pets. Americans spent $186 bn n them last year, accrding t the Bureau f Ecnmic Analysis, cvering everything frm fd and vet visits t tys and grming. That is mre than they spent n childcare. Catering t pets has becme big business. Mars, a cmpany best knwn fr its chclate bars, made tw-thirds f its revenue (收益) last year frm pet-care. Besides wning the Ryal Canin pet-fd brand, the cmpany als perates thusands f vet clinics. Nestlé and Clgate, tw ther cnsumer-prducts giants, als make arund a fifth f their revenue frm their pet divisins.
Spending n pets rcketed thrugh the cvid-19 pandemic, as lnely peple adpted animals and then gave in t excessive spending n them. Between 2019 and 2023 pet spending grew by a cmpund annual rate f 11%, in nminal terms, cmpared with 6% fr cnsumer spending verall and 5% fr pet spending ver the preceding decade. Plenty mre grwth is yet t cme. Mrgan Stanley, a bank, estimates pet spending in America will grw by 2.5% this year, well ahead f estimates fr, say, clthes, and frecasts that annual spending will rise t arund $260 bn by 2030.
And analysts calculate the pet business will sn have a bm again. Behind that is a shift in the relatinship between pets and humans. Owners increasingly see themselves as parents, nt masters.
That change is playing ut acrss generatins. “Millennials and Gen Z see their pets differently,” says Kristin Peck, chief executive f Zetis, a drugmaker fr animals. “They really see them as part f their families.” Sme 95% f Gen Z wners surveyed last year by the American Pet Prducts Assciatin, an industry grup, said they bught their dg a gift at least nce a year, cmpared with 81% f bmers. The average cst f thse gifts was a lavish $44 amng Gen Z wners, cmpared with $17 amng bmers.
All this is attracting plenty f newcmers t the pet industry. Earlier this mnth Gilles Andrier, the bss f a Swiss cmpany, said his firm is eyeing the pet-fd market. “Peple spend mre mney n pets than kids nwadays,” he explained. Best, then, t have a dg in the fight.
12. Why are the three cmpanies mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce sme pet prducts.B. T describe a strange phenmenn.
C. T prvide supprt fr the tpic.D. T attract the interest f the readers.
13. What are the attitudes f Millennials and Gen Z t the pets?
A. They shw n interest in raising pets.
B. They share the similar ideas t the lder generatins.
C. They are nly willing t spend mney n necessities.
D. They treat them as members f their families.
14. Hw des the authr supprt the tpic f the text?
A. By presenting an experiment.B. By listing the statistic data.
C. By giving sme definitins.D. By sharing persnal viewpints.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A Pet Marketing is Bming.B. Attitudes t Pets Have Changed.
C. Raising Pets Is Cstly.D. Furry Friends Are Imprtant t Peple.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over time ur cnsistent thughts becme ur beliefs. This is a psitive thing if ur beliefs serve us in sme way — like believing yu are a healthy persn. But when ur beliefs are based n thughts that d nt serve us nw r in the future, they becme dangerus.
Smetimes we tell urselves subtle lies t feel better. ___16___
1. I’ll d it ‘ne day’.
This ne is particularly deceptive. One day yu will... What? This lie drives me crazy. ___17___ N ne even knws hw many precius days they have here n planet Earth. Plan it nw. D it nw. The present is all we’ve gt.
2. If I culd just have X, everything wuld be s much better.
The truth is, if we are nt happy nw, we wn’t be happy when we get “the prize” — the lve interest, the pay raise, the “perfect” bdy. ___18___ There is n magic “thing” eluding yu. The biggest magic yu can apply t yur life nw is appreciatin. Appreciatin makes everything better and it turns what yu have int enugh.
3. I’m nt ready t d X.
N ne ever truly feels ready fr anything — parenthd, entrepreneurship, change. We just begin. ___19___ If yu say yu aren’t ready fr smething, yu are either nt really interested in ding it r yu are prcrastinating. Which is it?
4. I’m nt gd enugh.
___20___ Yu are gd enugh. Yu are enugh. Yu d nt need t d anything t deserve a full, rich and happy life.
A. This is the biggest lie f all.
B Nthing is truly perfect in the wrld.
C. That is hw we becme ready.
D. These lies may ffer cmfrt in the mment, but harm us in the lng run.
E. Because ne day yu will wake up and there will be n time left.
F. T tell lies is harder than t face a truth that may be painful t accept.
G. Remember, many f the things yu have nw were nce wished fr.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a small twn, there lived an ld man named Mr. Jhnsn. He was widely knwn fr his kind heart and deep lve fr ___21___. Every mrning withut fail, he wuld take a walk in the nearby park, ___22___ in the fresh air and enjying the beauty f the natural surrundings.
One day, while n his ___23___ walk, he nticed a tiny bird with a ___24___ wing. Withut hesitatin, he carefully ___25___ the bird and tk it hme. He then ___26___ cuntless hurs nursing the bird back t health, prviding it with fd, water, and tender care. As the days passed by slwly, the bird gradually ___27___ and was sn able t fly again.
When it was finally time t let the bird g, Mr. Jhnsn felt a strange ___28___ f happiness and sadness. He ___29___ the windw and watched with a ____30____ smile as the bird flew ff int the vast sky. That evening, as he sat in his favrite chair thinking abut what happened, he ____31____ realized hw much jy a small act f kindness culd bring.
Frm that day n, Mr. Jhnsn made it a firm pint t lk ut fr ther creatures ____32____. He firmly believed that even the tiniest acts f kindness culd make an enrmus ____33____ in the wrld. And sn enugh, the twn became a ____34____ place as mre peple were inspired by Mr. Jhnsn’s actins and started shwing ____35____ t ne anther.
21. A. wildlifeB. cmmunityC. adventureD. nature
22. A. relaxingB. runningC. hidingD. breathing
23. A. usualB. casualC. specialD. average
24. A. tinyB. lstC. brkenD. clrful
25. A. picked utB. picked upC. put upD. put ut
26. A. spentB. wastedC. enjyedD. saved
27. A. healedB. struggledC. disappearedD. recvered
28. A. senseB. feelingC. mixD. mind
29. A. repairedB. clsedC. penedD. lcked
30. A. bittersweetB. jyfulC. brightD. sad
31. A. finallyB. deeplyC. slwlyD. rarely
32. A. in cntrlB. in needC. in safetyD. in danger
33. A. chiceB. judgementC. prfitD. difference
34. A. quieterB. happierC. betterD. wrse
35. A. kindnessB. plitenessC. brightnessD. happiness
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE
Yuan Lngping, knwn as the “father f hybrid rice”, is ne f China’s mst famus ____36____ (scientist). Yet, he cnsiders himself a farmer because he ____37____ (cntinual) wrks the land in his research. Indeed, his slim ____38____ strng bdy is just like that f millins f Chinese farmers, t whm he has devted his life.
Yuan Lngping was brn in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him t pursue a career in science r medicine. Hwever, ____39____ cncerned him mst was that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a serius shrtage f fd t eat. T tackle this crisis, he chse t study agriculture and ____40____ (receive) an educatin at Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in Chngqing.
After graduating in 1953, he wrked as a researcher. Yuan Lngping realized that larger fields were nt the slutin. Instead, farmers needed t bst yields in the fields they had. Hw this culd be dne was a ____41____ (challenge) questin at the time. Yuan was cnvinced that the answer culd ____42____ (find) in the creatin f hybrid rice. A hybrid is a crss between tw r mre varieties f a species. One characteristic f hybrids is that they usually attain a ____43____ (high) yield than cnventinal crps.
Hwever, whether it was pssible t develp a hybrid f self-pllinating plants such as rice was ____44____ matter f great debate. The cmmn assumptin then was that it culd nt be dne. Thrugh intense effrt, Yuan vercame enrmus technical difficulties t develp the first hybrid rice that culd be used fr farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers _____45_____ (expand) their utput greatly.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校正在进行关于中国传统文化的宣讲活动，请你以Paper Cuts为题，从剪纸的类型、历史影响等方面介绍一下中国的剪纸文化。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按以下格式作答。
Paper Cuts
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a bustling city, there lived a yung wman named Lily. Lily was shy and ften fund it difficult t make friends. She wuld walk thrugh the crwded streets, feeling a sense f islatin amidst the sea f peple. Her days were spent mstly alne, reading bks in quiet crners f cafes r taking lng walks in the park. She yearned fr cmpaninship but her shyness held her back.
One day, as she was brwsing thrugh a bkstre, she came acrss an advertisement fr a scial event at a lcal cmmunity center. The idea f attending such an event filled her with trepidatin. She debated with herself fr hurs, imagining all the pssible scenaris that culd g wrng. But a small vice inside her urged her t take a chance and break free frm her shell.
Finally, after much internal struggle, she decided t vercme her shyness and attend. As she walked int the rm filled with peple, her heart punded with nervusness. The nise and chatter seemed verwhelming. She fund a quiet crner and sat there, bserving thers. Her hands were fidgety, and she cnstantly questined her decisin t be there.
Suddenly, a friendly wman named Sarah apprached her and started a cnversatin. Lily was hesitant at first but sn fund herself engaged in a pleasant chat with Sarah. They discvered they had cmmn interests in bks and music. As the evening prgressed, Lily began t relax and enjy the cmpany. She realized that maybe stepping ut f her cmfrt zne wasn’t s bad after all.
The event ended with Lily feeling a glimmer f hpe and a newfund sense f curage. She had taken a small step twards breaking free frm her islatin. Little did she knw that this encunter wuld change her life in ways she culdn’t yet imagine.
注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式作答。
After the event, Lily and Sarah exchanged cntact infrmatin.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As time passed, Lily’s life changed significantly because f this new friendship.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________