高中英语Unit 4 Body Language课堂检测

这是一份高中英语Unit 4 Body Language课堂检测，共7页。试卷主要包含了刷语法填空，刷阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. IELTS is made by experts in English language ________ (assess) and is cnsidered reliable arund the wrld.
2. I guess that there’s prbably sme demanding wrk schedule，r scial ________ (anxius) arund stepping up t help fr an unknwn sprt. [课标全国Ⅱ2019·改编]
3. In China，smiling is nt nly an expressin f happiness，but als a way t avid being ________ (embarrass).
4. The little by stared ________ the strange man questiningly，nt knwing whether t believe what he had said.
5. Yu said yu tk away the dictinary withut his permissin. ________ ther wrds，yu stle it.
6. Alice killed tw birds with ne stne by ging t a place fr sightseeing and then calling ________ her friend nearby.
7. Occupying herself ________ rutine ffice wrk, she had n time t attend t her children.
8. While I like it here，adjusting ________ the ht weather here is mre difficult than I have expected.
9. The dctr gave me instructins in detail n when and hw ________ (take) medicine.
10. As far as I knw，it was the accident due t drink-driving that led t him ________ (kill).
二、刷语法填空
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：222 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On arriving in the United States, I felt everything was different. There were many new things I had t adapt t. One thing that really 1 (take) me a lng time t adapt t was speaking English.
I remember 2 (clear) that I had t struggle t learn English because I culdn’t even write a shrt paragraph t intrduce myself n the first day f my English class. The teacher asked me 3 it was difficult fr me. If it was, I culd change t level ne!
Hwever, I was stubbrn and swre that I was ging t succeed. I started t spend many 4 (hur) learning English per day, even thugh it was stressful. I really wanted t take advantage 5 this special chance t study English in the USA.
I felt depressed because I culdn’t understand 6 peple were saying even thugh I made great effrts. Hwever, I still kept 7 (try ) and never gave up.
Nw, I can tell yu that I have imprved a lt, but smetimes it is still easy fr me t get 8 (cnfuse) if I dn’t knw what tpic peple 9 (talk) abut. T adapt t this new language, I had t tell 10 (I) that I culd d it. I really believe I can!
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、刷阅读理解
体裁：说明文 题材：社会文化 词数：298 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
The British are knwn fr their sense f humur. Hwever，it is ften difficult fr freigners t understand their jkes. The main pint t remember is that the British ften use understatement.
Understatement means saying less than yu think r feel. Fr example，if smene gets very wet in a shwer f rain，he might say，“It’s a little damp（潮湿的）utside.”Or，if smene is very implite and shuts at anther persn，smene else might say，“She isn’t exactly friendly.”Understatement is ften used in unpleasant situatins r t make anther persn lk silly. Understatement plays an imprtant part in British humur.
Anther key t understanding British humur is that the British like t make fun f themselves as well as thers. They ften laugh abut the silly and unpleasant things that happen t ur everyday life，fr example，when smene accidentally falls ver in the street. They als like t make jkes abut peple frm different classes f sciety. They like t make jkes abut their accents，the way they dress and the way they behave. What’s mre，the British lve t watch cmedies abut peple wh d nt knw hw t behave in sciety. The cmedy series Mr Bean is a gd example f this kind f humur. Mr Bean is the character created by British actr Rwan Atkinsn in 1990.
Mr bean desn’t talk ften，and instead he uses his bdy mvements and facial expressins t make peple laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr Bean s funny is that he des things that adults in the real wrld cannt d. Mr Bean is ppular in many cuntries arund the wrld because yu d nt have t speak English t understand the humur. Because f this，many peple have becme familiar with the British sense f humur.
1. Why is it difficult fr freigners t understand British jkes?
A. The British ften enlarge the fact.
B. British jkes are cnnected with many different cultures.
C. The British try t make ut that smething is less imprtant than it is.
D. British jkes are nt as funny as jkes in ther cuntries.
2. Hw des the authr explain understatement?
A. By using examples.
B. By making cmparisns.
C. By fllwing time rder.
D. By describing a prcess.
3. Hw des Mr Bean make peple laugh?
A. By telling funny stries.
B. By making jkes abut thers’ accents.
C. By cpying hw thers behave.
D. By using his bdy mvements and facial expressins.
4. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. British Humur in Cmedy
B. Humur in Different Cultures
C. Develping Yur Sense f Humur
D. Understanding British Humur
答案解析
刷单句填空
1. assessment 句意为：雅思是由英语语言评估专家命题的，在世界各地都被认为是可靠的。设空处作介词in的宾语，其前有 English language修饰，应用名词形式。故填 assessment。
2. anxiety 设空处与 schedule并列且前面有形容词scial修饰，应用名词形式。故填 anxiety。
3. embarrassed 句意为：在中国，微笑不仅表达开心，而且是避免尴尬的一种方式。设空处作 being的表语，此处指人避免尴尬，故填embarrassed。
【易混辨析】-ing形式的形容词与-ed形式的形容词的用法区别
-ing形式的形容词作表语时，常用来说明主语的特征或内容，常用来修饰事或物，如 interesting，bring，exciting，surprising等；-ed形式的形容词常用于修饰人，如 interested，bred，excited，surprised等。
4. at 句意为：小男孩疑惑地盯着这个陌生人，不知道自己是否该相信他说的话。stare at意为“注视；凝视”，为固定搭配。故填at。
5. In in ther wrds为固定短语，意为“换句话说”。
6. n 句意为：艾丽斯去了一个地方观光，然后拜访了附近的朋友，真是一举两得。call n sb意为“拜访某人”。
7. with 句意为：由于忙于日常的办公室工作，她没有时间照顾孩子。ccupy neself with sth意为“使某人忙于某事”，为固定搭配。故填with。
8. t 句意为：虽然我喜欢这里，但是适应这里炎热的天气比我想象的要困难得多。adjust t意为“适应”，为固定搭配。故填t。
9. t take 句意为：医生详细地告诉我何时服药、如何服药。此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。故填 t take。
10. being killed 句意为：据我所知，是酒后驾车引起的事故导致了他的死亡。lead t意为“导致”，t为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词等。本题提示词为动词，故应用动名词形式；“逻辑主语+动名词”构成动名词复合结构，kill与逻辑主语him之间是被动关系，故填 being killed。
刷语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在美国学习英语的经历。
1. tk 句意为：有一件事着实让我花了很长时间去适应，那就是说英语。take在此是定语从句的谓语动词，且讲述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填tk。
2. clearly 句意为：我清楚地记得我英语学得很吃力……修饰动词remember应用副词。clearly作副词讲意为“清楚地”，clear作副词讲意为“远离”，故填 clearly。
3. whether/if 句意为：老师问我对我来说它是否太难了。根据句意可知，此处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，缺少连接词，故填 whether/if。
4. hurs 句意为：我开始每天花费好几个小时的时间学英语…… many修饰可数名词复数，故填 hurs。
5. f 句意为：我真的很想利用这个特殊的机会在美国学习英语。take advantage f为固定搭配，意为“利用”，故填f。
6. what 句意为：我感到沮丧，因为即使很努力，我也不能明白人们在说什么。设空处引导宾语从句，从句中的 saying缺少宾语，意为“什么”，故填what。
7. trying 句意为：然而，我仍然继续努力，从未放弃。keep ding sth表示“继续做某事”，故填 trying。
8. cnfused 句意为：……但有时如果我不知道人们在谈论什么话题，我仍然会很容易感到困惑。修饰人的感受用-ed形式的形容词，表示“感到……的”，故填 cnfused。
9. are talking 句意见上一题解析。此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故填 are talking。
10. myself 句意为：……我不得不告诉自己我能做到。此处表示“我自己”，故填 myself。
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何理解英式幽默。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 The main pint t remember is that the British ften use understatement.及第二段中的 Understatement means saying less than yu think r feel.可知，英国人经常使用低调陈述，低调陈述意味着说的比你想的或感觉到的要少，所以外国人很难理解英国笑话是因为英国人总是试图让别人觉得事情没有那么重要。故选C项。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Fr example，if smene gets very wet in a shwer f rain，he might say，“It’s a little damp utside.”Or, if smene is very implite and shuts at anther persn，smene else might say,“She isn’t exactly friendly.”可知，作者是通过举例来解释低调陈述的。故选A项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Mr bean desn’t talk ften，and instead he uses his bdy mvements and facial expressins t make peple laugh.可知，憨豆先生是通过肢体动作和面部表情使人发笑的。故选D项。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的 Hwever，it is ften difficult fr freigners t understand their jkes. The main pint t remember is that the British ften use understatement.及倒数第二段中的 Anther key t understanding British humur is that the British like t make fun f themselves as well as thers.可知，本文主要介绍的是如何理解英式幽默。故选D项。
长难句分析 Anther key t understanding British humur is that the British like t make fun f themselves as well as thers.
句式分析：Anther key是主句主语，is是系动词，that the British like t make fun f themselves as well as thers是that引导的表语从句。t understanding British humur为后置定语，修饰key。
句意：另一个理解英式幽默的关键是英国人不仅喜欢嘲笑自己还喜欢嘲笑别人。