河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
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这是一份河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题,文件包含英语docx、答案docx、audiomp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
1.Which authr des Mary lve best?
A.Dickens.B.Hemingway.C.Shakespeare.
2.What will the wman d tmrrw?
A.Meet her friend.
B.Finish her hmewrk.
C.Take an English exam.
3.What des the wman dislike in her cffee?
A.Milk.B.Sugar.C.Ice.
4.When des the perfrmance start?
A.At 6 ’clck.B.At 7 ’clck.C.At 8 ’clck.
5.What will the man keep?
A.A shirt.B.A hat.C.A suit.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the man ging t d?
A.Buy sme bird fd.B.Feed birds in the garden.C.Catch an unusual-clr bird.
7.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A.Jin the rganizatin.
B.Help him recgnize birds.
C.Find the habitats f sme species.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Which class is Michael in?
A.Class Tw.B.Class Three.C.Class Fur.
9.What will there be n next Saturday afternn?
A.A ftball match.B.A swimming lessn.C.A basketball game.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What did the man think f Prfessr Rbinsn’s speech?
A.It was nt difficult at all. B.It was very interesting.C.It was a bit cnfusing.
11.What is the man’s majr?
A.Natural Sciences.B.English.C.Physics.
12.What is the wman ging t d next?
A.Finish her lunch.B.Buy a map.C.Attend class.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
13.Hw tall des a child have t be t ride the “Waterfall” alne?
A.42 inches.B.45 inches.C.48 inches.
14.Which area in Water Wrld is the largest?
A.Oceania.B.Lakeland.C.Rainfrest River.
15.What is the mst ppular attractin in Oceania?
A.The sink.B.The basin.C.The wave pl.
16.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.The plan fr a family trip.
B.The intrductin f a water park.
C.The rules f utdr water activities.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What difficulty did the speaker have when starting t learn French?
A.Grammar.B.Vcabulary.C.Prnunciatin.
18.Why did the speaker g t France?
A.T settle there.
B.T lk fr a jb.
C.T cntinue her studies.
19.What did the speaker think f her French after she arrived in France?
A.Pr.B.Acceptable.C.Excellent.
20.What is the mst imprtant in learning a language accrding t the speaker?
A.Mastering the grammar rules.
B.Knwing a large number f wrds.
C.Using the language in real life.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are the intrductins and achievements f fur scientists. Jöns Jacb Berzelius
Jöns Jacb Berzelius was a Swedish chemist, ften referred t as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry. He develped a system f chemical symbls, which laid the fundatin fr the establishment f the mdern peridic table. Berzelius als made imprtant discveries in the field f electrchemistry. Niels Henrik David Bhr
Niels Henrik David Bhr was a Danish physicist. He prpsed the atmic (原子的) mdel knwn as the Bhr mdel, which explained the behavir f electrns mving in fixed energy levels r rbits arund the atmic nucleus. His mdel helped explain the spectra f elements and laid the grundwrk fr further develpments in atmic physics. Rbert Byle
Rbert Byle, brn in Ireland, was regarded as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry, knwn fr Byle’s law. Byle’s law describes the relatinship between the pressure and vlume (体积) f a gas at cnstant temperature. Byle’s wrk laid the fundatin fr the mdern understanding f gas behavir and prmted the develpment f scientific experimental methds. William Lawrence Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist brn in Australia wh made significant cntributins t X-ray crystallgraphy (晶体学). Tgether with his father William Henry Bragg, he develped the famus Bragg’s law. This discvery revlutinized the field f crystallgraphy and paved the way fr determining the atmic and mlecular structures f varius substances, including DNA and prteins.
21.What d we say abut Jöns Jacb Berzelius?
A.He invented a new chemical substance.
B.He established the mdern peridic table.
C.He was referred t as a funder f mdern physics.
D.He made imprtant achievements in the field f electrchemistry.
22.Wh was brn in Ireland?
A.Jns Jacb Berzelius.B.Niels Henrik David Bhr.
C.Rbert Byle.D.William Lawrence Bragg.
23.What d Niels Henrik David Bhr and William Lawrence Bragg have in cmmn?
A.They were brn in Denmark.B.They made a cntributin t physics.
C.They discvered new mdels fr chemistry.D.They did research tgether with their family.
B
Sitting clse with yur little nes frm an early age and enjying a bk tgether is always a great way t spend time, but d yu knw reading t yur children has a whle range f benefits that will give them a flying start in life?
Firstly, it’s a great intrductin t vcabulary. Seeing an adult sunding ut the wrds and linking them t the shapes n the page begins t build up vcabulary that they will use fr the rest f their life.
Then there are a variety f gd effects f hearing stries which imprve their minds and develp scial awareness and skills. At a time when they are perhaps stuck indrs mre than ever befre, reading is the best way t mtivate (激发) children’s imaginatin. They can travel t the mn, meet the Gruffal and pp int a chclate factry all befre they’ve even had lunch!
There’s n better way t walk a mile in smene else’s shes than reading their stries and seeing things frm anther’s pint f view is a great way t build empathy (共鸣), tlerance and ther qualities needed. There are sme fantastic children’s bks which shw characters acting as strng rle mdels. These stries can encurage future leaders and thinkers, s every child can feel they can achieve their dreams, frm the Little Leaders series t Gd Night Stries fr Rebel Girls (叛逆女孩).
Nw is the perfect time t build up a library f excellent reads ready fr children t enjy nw and in the future. They will create memries t last a lifetime. On tp f the benefits fr yur little nes, it’s fun, relaxing and a great chance t g back and reread the best bks frm yur wn childhd.
24.What kind f peple is the text written fr?
A.Parents.B.Children.
C.Teachers.D.Leaders.
25.What des the underlined phrase “pp int” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Start.B.Visit.
C.Build.D.Leave.
26.In which way des Gd Night Stries fr Rebel Girls d gd t children?
A.Ging t bed easily at bedtime.B.Building gd qualities.
C.Building a strng bdy.D.Bringing back sweet memries.
27.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Children’s reading habits.
B.Children’s reading materials.
C.Benefits f reading t children.
D.Ways f reading children’s bks.
C
Human experts spend years rasting and tasting cffee frm many places t learn abut the beans. They might then cmbine (混合) a cffee bean frm Africa with anther ne frm Suth America t cme up with a new blend (混合). But, a cffee rasting cmpany in Helsinki, Finland is hping that artificial intelligence, r AI, can help ease the wrklad.
Kaffa Rastery recently brught ut its “AI-cnic” blend at the Helsinki Cffee Festival. The blend is a mixture f fur kinds f beans, including Fazenda Pinhal frm Brazil. It is the result f a jint prject by Kaffa and Elev, a lcal AI business.
Svante Hampf is the funder f Kaffa Rastery. He and his partners wanted t d an experiment t see what blend the cmputer wuld prduce. “We basically gave descriptins f all ur cffee types and their flavurs t AI and instructed it t create a new exciting blend,” Hamp f said. The “AI-cnic” blend cmbined beans frm Brazil, Clmbia, Ethipia and Guatemala. It is described as “a well-balanced blend f sweetness and ripe fruit”.
Hampf said he thught the cmbinatin was “smewhat weird”. He was surprised that the AI prgramme chse t make the blend ut f fur different kinds f beans. Mst humans chse nly tw r three beans. Hwever, after the first blind test f the new blend, Kaffa’s cffee experts agreed that the AI-assisted blend was perfect. There was n need t change.
Elev’s Antti Merileht said “AI-cnic” is an example f “hw AI can intrduce new viewpint t experienced prfessinals”. The Internatinal Cffee Organizatin says that the 5.6 millin peple in Finland drink the mst cffee per persn in the wrld. And the rasters at Kaffa said they hpe the AI prject will help t bring mre things t the strng cffee culture in the cuntry.
Hamp f called it a “first step”, adding, “I think AI has plenty t ffer us in the lng run. We are particularly impressed f the cffee taste descriptins it created.”
28.What is the functin f Paragraph 1?
A.T pint ut a prblem.B.T present a finding.
C.T intrduce the tpic.D.T call fr a decisin.
29.What can we learn abut the “AI-cnic” blend?
A.It is nw in mass prductin.B.It cmes in a variety f fruit flavurs.
C.It is sweeter than ther cffee.D.It cmbines beans frm fur cuntries.
30.What des the underlined wrd “weird” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.Strange.B.Great.C.Ordinary.D.Strng.
31.What is the best title fr the text?
A.AI Rbts Help Make Perfect Cffee
B.A New Cffee Blend Wins Peple’s Lve
C.AI Tries Hand at Blending Cffee in Finland
D.AI Prjects Are Widely Used in Different Fields
D
Tall, lng-necked giraffes are famus fr their spts which are believed t help the animals hide frm their enemies. Just like n tw humans have the same fingerprints, each giraffe has its wn special pattern f spts. Hwever, a Tennessee z made headlines recently after it welcmed ne f the wrld’s mst uncmmn giraffes.
On July 31, 2023, a baby giraffe was brn at Brights Z with light brwn fur which is a reticulated giraffe (网纹长颈鹿), ne f the fur different kinds f giraffes. Unlike mst giraffes, she was brn withut spts, a unique feature f the reticulated giraffe. At six feet tall, this baby giraffe is grwing well under her mther’s care. She shws typical baby giraffe behavir, such as eating rcks.
Experts said the yung giraffe was the nly single-clred reticulated giraffe living anywhere n the planet. The last time this happened was 1972 in Japan. A giraffe’s pattern f spts is created when the animal is still grwing inside its mther. That means that this giraffe will never have spts.
“The new giraffe might nt have survived if she had been brn in the wild. Being single-clred, she may nt be able t hide quite well,” said Mr David Bright, wh runs the z. “It will easily be a key target fr pachers (偷猎者) because she’s s unusual.”
Brights Z stressed that reticulated giraffes had already becme imperiled. In 2018, they were fficially listed as “threatened”. Thirty-five years ag, there were 36,000 reticulated giraffes. Nw, the number has been cut by mre than 50%. Only abut 16,000 reticulated giraffes remain.
This brwn giraffe’s birth is nt nly a rare and fascinating event, but als an pprtunity t raise awareness abut the challenges faced by giraffes in the wild. By supprting effrts like this, we can cntribute t the cnservatin f these large creatures and ensure their survival fr generatins t cme.
32.What d we learn frm the spts f giraffes?
A.They lk like giraffe’s ftprints.
B.The patterns f the spts are the same.
C.They appear n giraffes frm time t time.
D.They are helpful in guarding against their enemies.
33.What’s unique abut the yung giraffe brn at Brights Z?
A.She has a large size.B.She has light brwn fur.
C.She has n spts.D.She likes eating rcks.
34.What des the underlined wrd “imperiled” mean in paragraph 5?
A.Endangered.B.Recgnized.C.Rare.D.Abundant.
35.Which wrd can best describe the birth f the yung giraffe?
A.Embarrassing.B.Prmising.C.Significant.D.Freseeable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s n surprise that there’s a link between exercise and mental health. But scientists have nw made it fficial: research has fund a direct cnnectin between mvement and md. Why des exercise hld s many benefits fr ur mental health? 36 .
When ur muscles tighten, chains f amin acids (氨基酸) called mykines (肌细胞因子) are released int the bldstream. 37 . This cmmunicatin increases adaptatin t stress, reduces symptms f anxiety and has a direct effect n depressin.
A recent study published in the British Jurnal f Sprts Medicine shwed that treatment fr depressin can be much mre effective when physical activity is added t the usual care. 38 . “While exercise is nt a substitute fr prfessinal mental health treatment, physical activity can cmplement and enhance the effects f the treatment,” says lead researcher Ben Singh, a research fellw at the University f Suth Australia. He says regular exercise in a grup setting can bst self-esteem and decrease feelings f islatin and lneliness.
Exercise helps build key cnnectins between the netwrks within the brain, t. 39 . Studies have shwn that physical activity stimulates creativity, sharpens judgement skills and imprves mental energy. It can als help t slw age-related cgnitive decline, pssibly even slwing the pace f develping Alzheimer’s disease.
40 . In this way yu’ll keep ging back t them. Experts suggest that yu aim fr a minimum f 10 t 30 minutes, three t five days each week. Getting sweaty is gd fr yur bdy and mind.
A.It can imprve verall cgnitive perfrmance
B.They help yur muscles and rgans cmmunicate
C.The answer, studies say, lies in ur brain chemistry
D.Here are the suggestins that yu are suppsed t pay attentin t
E.It is amazing t cnsider hw mving ur bdies can affect ur minds
F.T get the biggest health bst, the key is t be engaged in sprts yu enjy
G.Participants fund benefits after 12 weeks f exercising fr 30 t 60 minutes a day
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I began t grw up that winter night when my parents and I were returning frm my aunt's huse,and my mther said that we might sn be leaving fr America. We were n the bus then. I was 41 ,and sme peple n the bus were turning arund t lk at me. I remember that I culd nt 42 the thught f never hearing again the radi prgram fr schl children t which I listened every mrning.
I d nt remember myself crying fr this reasn again. In fact,I think I cried very little when I was 43 t my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thught abut all the places I was ging t see—the strange and 44 places I had knwn nly frm bks and pictures. The 45 I was leaving never t cme back was hardly in my head then.
The fur years that fllwed taught me the imprtance f ptimism,but the idea did nt cme t me at nce. Fr the first tw years in New Yrk I was really 46 —having t study in three schls as a result f family mves. I did nt quite knw what I was r what I shuld be. Mther 47 ,and things became even mre cmplex fr me. Sme time passed 48 my stepfather and I gt used t each ther. I was ften 49 ,and saw n end t “the hard times”.
My respnsibilities in the family 50 a lt since I knew English better than everyne else at hme. I wrte letters,filled ut frms,translated at 51 with immigratin fficers,tk my grandparents t the dctr and translated there,and even discussed telephne bills with 52 representatives.
Frm my experiences I have learned ne imprtant 53 :almst all cmmn trubles 54 g away!Smething gd is certain t happen in the end when yu d nt give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will 55 all right,even thugh it will nt be that easy.
41.A.cryingB.shutingC.singingD.flying
42.A.keepB.cnsiderC.bearD.take
43.A.saying hellB.kissing gdbyeC.seeing ffD.saying gdbye
44.A.terribleB.magicalC.difficultD.surprising
45.A.cityB.twnC.cuntryD.village
46.A.lstB.ccupiedC.engagedD.thught
47.A.replacedB.recveredC.rerganizedD.remarried
48.A.befreB.afterC.sinceD.until
49.A.happyB.calmC.sadD.nervus
50.A.decreasedB.increasedC.addedD.rse
51.A.dialgueB.cnversatinC.talkD.interviews
52.A.cmpanyB.fficeC.gvernmentD.schl
53.A.principleB.custmC.ruleD.law
54.A.firstlyB.unexpectedlyC.slwlyD.eventually
55.A.wear utB.turn utC.tire utD.find ut
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper cutting is ne f the mst ppular Chinese traditinal art 56 (frm). It is ppular fr its lw cst and artistry. What’s mre, it cmmunicates the cntent and nature f traditinal culture with its wn language.
Chinese paper cutting is an art dating back 57 the 6th century. Frm the 7th century, it became ppular especially during Chinese festivals. The art 58 (bring) t the rest f the wrld in the 14th century.
In the cuntryside, paper cutting is traditinally a handicraft fr wmen. In the past, every girl was suppsed 59 (knw) it. At the same time, wmen were judged by their skills.
Prfessinal paper cutting artists were, n 60 ther hand, usually men wh were paid well thrugh 61 (wrk) hard in wrkshps.
Paper cuttings were 62 (general) used in religius rituals (宗教仪式). In the past, paper was cut int images f peple r things such as mney and clthes and buried (埋葬) with the dead. Tday, paper cuttings, 63 are usually made with red paper, are used as decratins.
64 is easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. But t be gd at it is nt easy. It requires much effrt, practice 65 imaginatin.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,是一名高中生。最近,你的笔友艾米(Amy)给你寄来一封信,说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括:
①注意饮食合理,营养均衡;
②经常锻炼,保证睡眠充足;
③调整心态。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Amy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings. Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging camping!” His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh. It wasn’t my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us, their branches threatening t pierce (刺破) the blue sky. I saw a raring river, with slivers f silky black water appearing between crashing white rapids. The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged. I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped (转变) frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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