所属成套资源:七年级各地区上册其中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
广东省广州市越秀区八一实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)
展开这是一份广东省广州市越秀区八一实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析),共25页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ、语音。
从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,找出划线部分发音不同的选项。
1. A. buysB. alwaysC. animalsD. hats
2. A. likeB. kiteC. withD. ride
3. A. babyB. climbC. busD. bk
4. A. gesB. bxesC. clsesD. beaches
5. A. umbrellaB. mustC. usefulD. under
从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,找出重读音节位置不同的选项。
6. A. articleB. usuallyC. tgetherD. market
7. A. guitarB. prtectC. reprtD. everyne
8. A. elderB. snwyC. pllutinD. picnic
9. A. patternB. neverC. cmpleteD. ftprint
10. A. kilmetreB. intC. energyD. Japan
Ⅱ、单项选择。
11. Ten ________ and twenty ________ are studying Chinese at Peking University.
A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, Englishmans
C. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmans
12. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
13. ________ yur father ________ any husewrk at hme?
A. Des; desB. D; desC. Des; dD. D; d
14. Yu can see many different kinds f animals ________ the earth.
A. nB. inC. atD. under
15. —D yu knw abut the NBA player Jeremy Lin, Liu Mei?
—Oh, I dn’t knw him. I ________ watch basketball matches.
A. ftenB. alwaysC. smetimesD. seldm
16. It is ________ these days and we had a heavy ________ last night.
A. rainy; rainB. rain; rainyC. rainny; rainD. rain; rain
17. —________ milk d yu need?
—Three glasses
A. Hw manyB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw much
18. —Wuld yu like t be ________ engineer?
—N. I want t be ________ dctr.
A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an
19. —Can I help yu?
—I’d like ________ fr my daughters.
A. tw pair f sheB. tw pair f shesC. tw pairs f sheD. tw pairs f shes
20. —I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw.
—________
A. Gd jb.B. Have a gd time.C. Thank yu.D. Yu are welcme.
Ⅲ、语法选择。
通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
This year we have a new classmate in ur class. ___21___ name is Henry. Nw I want ___22___ yu smething abut him. Henry is ___23___ Australia. He lives in Beijing with his family. His hme is ___24___ t ur schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. Henry studies very hard, ___25___ he is gd at all the subjects.
21. A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He’s
22. A. t tellB. tellingC. tellsD. tell
23. A. tB. frC. fD. frm
24. A. clseB. clselyC. clsingD. clsed
25. A. butB. becauseC. sD. if
B
All f us need a healthy. But every day we prduce a lt f litter (垃圾). And it ____26____ ur envirnment. It is ____27____ big prblem. ____28____ shuld we d? Here ____29____ sme gd ideas fr yu. First, when we g shpping. It is imprtant ____30____ us t take reusable bags (环保袋). Secnd, we must turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. We shuld d these things frm nw n.
26. A. plluteB. pllutesC. pllutingD. t pllute
27. A. aB. anC. theD. /
28. A. HwB. WhereC. WhatD. When
29. A. isB. areC. dD. des
30. A. tB. fC. withD. fr
Ⅳ、完形填空。
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There are fur seasns each year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. These fur ___31___ always cme in the ___32___ rder (顺序). Spring is befre summer. ___33___ is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring. Then it starts ___34___.
The ___35___ in different places is quite different. In mst places f ur ___36___, spring can be ___37___. It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht. Peple ften g swimming in ___38___ and lakes. Fall can be cl. It is harvest (收获) time. The farmers are ___39___ in reaping (收割) crps. Winter can be very cld. Smetimes it ____40____ and children can make snwmen happily.
31 A. hlidayB. festivalsC. sprtsD. seasns
32. A. differentB. interestingC. sameD. bring
33. A. SummerB. SpringC. WinterD. Fall
34. A. seldmB. againC. neverD. ften
35. A. weatherB. fdC. sundD. hbbies
36. A. marketB. hspitalC. cuntryD. schl
37. A. cldB. warmC. htD. cl
38. A. husesB. radsC. riversD. muntains
39. A. easyB. busyC. angryD. sad
40. A. shinesB. blwsC. rainsD. snws
Ⅴ、阅读理解
根据短文内容, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
41. Hw des Anna g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bat.
42. When des Paul prbably(可能)g t wrk?
A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.
43. What des Mary prbably d?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A dctr.D. A ck.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Anna likes her way f ging t schl.B. Paul ften takes a shwer fr half an hur.
C. Paul always ges t wrk n time.D. It usually takes Mary abut 35 minutes t g t wrk by bus.
45. Why des the writer write the article?
A. T tell us abut different kinds f jbs.B. T tell us abut sme ways f ging ut.
C. T tell us abut sme peple’s daily life.D. T tell us abut sme peple’s family.
B
Life is like the fur seasns.
When I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learnt many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day.
There were happy days and sad days. Sme days the Sun shne, and sme days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play. Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter. My child was a university(大学)student and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
46. What des the writer think his life is like?
A. Fur seasns.B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
47. The writer was very busy in the “________” f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
48. What did NOT happen t the writer in the “autumn” f his life?
A. He didn’t need t g t wrk.B. His child studied at university.
C. He tk care f his grandchild.D. His hme became much quieter.
49. Which f the fllwing ages is prbably during the “winter” f his life?
A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.D. 85.
50. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. My happy lifeB. My favurite seasn
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
C
51. It’s Friday afternn, and yu can g t ________.
A. visit the museumB. play sccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stries
52. If children want t watch a new film, they shuld g t ________.
A. 16 Yangtze RadB. 89 Nrth Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Rad
53. If yu call 66899624, yu can ________.
A. ask fr sme htel infrmatinB. d sme shpping
C. have a gd stry timeD. rder fast fd in a restaurant
54 Lily’s father is ill. She shuld call ________.
A. 800-120-9847B. 79210583C. 68784751D. 96725624
55. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. newspaperB. stry bkC. ck bkD. math bk
Ⅵ、单词拼写。
56. Please help y________ t sme fruit, Tm.
57. My e________ sister is fur years lder than me.
58. Sme animals live in the sea and sme live n l________.
59. My cat is a gd helper. It ften helps us c________ mice.
60. Mney isn’t e________.
Ⅶ、单词填空。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. Daisy’s mther ften ________ (ck) meals fr her.
62. My brther and I usually ________ (have) bread and milk fr breakfast.
63. We ften g fr a walk n ________ (sun) days.
64. I have a few ________(interest) stries t tell yu.
65. He is gd at ________(play) the pian.
Ⅷ、完成句子。
66. 你能教我放风筝吗?
Can yu teach me hw t _________________?
67. 这家餐厅为我们提供美味食物。
This restaurant _______ _______ _______ _______ delicius fd.
68. 每个人在学校都过得很快乐。
Everyne _________________ at schl.
69. 你愿意参加我们的乐队排练吗?
Wuld yu like _________________ ur band practice?
70. 在沙滩上玩游戏真令人兴奋。
_________________ play games n the beach.
Ⅸ、书面表达。
(一)连词成句: 把每一题的单词连成一个句子。
71. we, prtect, what, Earth, d, t, the, can (?)
___________________________________________ ?
72. with, is, t, a, friends, it, have, nice, picnic(.)
___________________________________________.
73. with, during, their, usually, the, time, spend, peple, relatives, Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________________ .
(二)看图写话
根据图片内容和单词提示,给每一幅图写一句话。
74. (提示词: hbby, listen, music)
___________________________________________
75. (提示词: play, children, winter, in the snw, because, lve)
___________________________________________Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl.
Anna
I am a student. My hme is abut five kilmeters frm schl. I must crss(横渡)a river t get t schl. There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl. And it usually takes me abut twenty minutes t get t schl. I think it’s very fun.
Paul
I wrk at a radi statin. Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer. After lunch, I must g t wrk. It usually takes me abut twenty-five minutes t get t my wrkplace by car. I’m never late fr wrk.
Mary
I wrk in a restaurant. I get up early in the mrning. I always g t wrk by bus. The bus ride usually takes abut thirty-five minutes. Smetimes there is a traffic jam(交通堵塞)and I am late fr wrk.
Fr Children
Museum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 Nrth Main Street, 67641235
Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624
Sprts: Sccer Club(俱乐部), Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Rad, 96725624
Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays 79071632
Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad, 69001354
Useful Phne Numbers
Hspital: 68784751
Visitr Infrmatin Centre: 800-120-9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitr Htel Infrmatin: 800-739-7302
广州市越秀区八一实验学校2022—2023学年七年级上学期中考试
英语试题
Ⅰ、语音。
从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,找出划线部分发音不同的选项。
1. A. buysB. alwaysC. animalsD. hats
2. A. likeB. kiteC. withD. ride
3. A. babyB. climbC. busD. bk
4 A. gesB. bxesC. clsesD. beaches
5. A. umbrellaB. mustC. usefulD. under
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
buys[baiz];always[ˈɔːlweɪz];animals[‘ænɪmlz];hats[hæts]。根据单词的读音, 可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选D。
【2题详解】
like[laɪk];kite[kaɪt];with[wɪð];ride[raɪd]。根据单词的读音, 可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
【3题详解】
baby[ˈbeɪbi];climb[klaɪm];bus[bʌs];bk[bʊk]。根据单词的读音, 可知B选项中划线部分的单词未发音,与其它选项不同。故选B。
【4题详解】
ges[ɡəʊz];bxes[bɒksɪz];clses[kləuziz];beaches[bi: tʃiz]。根据单词的读音, 可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。
【5题详解】
umbrella[ʌmˈbrelə];must[mʌst];useful[ˈjuːsfl];under[ˈʌndə(r)]。根据单词的读音, 可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,找出重读音节位置不同的选项。
6. A. articleB. usuallyC. tgetherD. market
7. A. guitarB. prtectC. reprtD. everyne
8. A. elderB. snwyC. pllutinD. picnic
9. A. patternB. neverC. cmpleteD. ftprint
10. A. kilmetreB. intC. energyD. Japan
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【6题详解】
article[ˈɑːtɪkl];usually[ˈjuːʒuəli];tgether[təˈɡeðə(r)];market[ˈmɑːkɪt]。选项ABD的重音都在第一个音节上,选项C的重音在第二个音节上,不同于其它选项。故选C。
【7题详解】
guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)];prtect[prəˈtekt];reprt[rɪˈpɔːt];everyne[ˈevriwʌn]。选项ABC的重音都在第二个音节上,选项D的重音在第一个音节上,和其它选项不同。故选D。
【8题详解】
elder[ˈeldə(r)];snwy[ˈsnəʊi];pllutin[pəˈluːʃn];picnic[ˈpɪknɪk]。选项ABD的重音都在第一个音节上;选项C的重音在第二个音节上,不同于其它选项。故选C。
【9题详解】
pattern[ˈpætn];never[ˈnevə(r)];cmplete[kəmˈpliːt];ftprint[ˈfʊtprɪnt]。选项ABD的重音都在第一个音节上,选项C的重音在第二个音节上,不同于其它选项。故选C。
【10题详解】
kilmetre[ˈkɪləmiːtər];int[ˈɪntə];energy[ˈenədʒi];Japan[dʒəˈpæn]。选项ABC的重音都在第一个音节上,选项D的重音在第二个音节上,不同于其它选项。故选D。
Ⅱ、单项选择。
11. Ten ________ and twenty ________ are studying Chinese at Peking University.
A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, Englishmans
C. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmans
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:十个德国人和二十个英国人正在北京大学学习中文。
考查名词的数。根据“Ten”和“twenty”可知,此处,German和Englishman都必须用复数形式。German为规则变化的名词,变复数直接加s即可。Englishman为不规则变化的名词,变复数只需将a变e,即它的复数形式为Englishmen。故选C
12. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A. are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——广州。
考查动词短语。根据“Where…yu…?”可知是特殊疑问句,且be frm=cme frm“来自”,是动词短语,所以选项A、B、C都不符合语法。故选D。
13. ________ yur father ________ any husewrk at hme?
A. Des; desB. D; desC. Des; dD. D; d
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你父亲在家里做家务吗?
考查一般现在时的一般疑问句。结合选项d和des可知,题干是一般现在时;且主语yur father是第三人称单数,疑问句的助动词应用des,其后跟动词原形。故选C。
14. Yu can see many different kinds f animals ________ the earth.
A. nB. inC. atD. under
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在地球上看到许多不同种类的动物。
考查介词辨析。n在上面;in在里面;at在某地或某时;under在下面。根据“different kinds f animals…earth”可知,指的是在地球上不同种类的动物。n the earth是固定搭配,意为“在地球上”,用介词n。故选A。
15. —D yu knw abut the NBA player Jeremy Lin, Liu Mei?
—Oh, I dn’t knw him. I ________ watch basketball matches.
A. ftenB. alwaysC. smetimesD. seldm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——刘梅,你了解NBA球员林书豪吗?——噢,我不认识他。我很少看篮球比赛。
考查副词辨析。ften经常;always总是;smetimes有时;seldm很少。根据“I dn’t knw him.”可知,我不认识他。说明我“很少”看篮球比赛。故选D。
16. It is ________ these days and we had a heavy ________ last night.
A. rainy; rainB. rain; rainyC. rainny; rainD. rain; rain
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这几天下雨,昨晚我们下了一场大雨。
考查形容词和名词的用法。rain作动词, 表示“下雨”,作名词, 表示“雨”。rainy表示“下雨的”,是形容词。第一空缺一个形容词作表语,则第一空用rainy。第二空处不定冠词a后跟名词,则第二空用名词rain作宾语。故选A。
17. —________ milk d yu need?
—Three glasses.
A. Hw manyB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你需要多少牛奶?——三杯。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少, 针对可数名词的数量提问;Hw ften多久一次, 针对频率提问;Hw far多远, 针对距离提问; Hw much多少, 针对不可数名词的数量提问。根据答语“Three glasses”可知,问句是针对牛奶的数量提问,而牛奶为不可数名词,所以,此处需用Hw much。故选D。
18. —Wuld yu like t be ________ engineer?
—N. I want t be ________ dctr.
A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想要成为一名工程师吗?——不。我想要成为一名医生。
考查冠词。a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词。engineer是元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an修饰,dctr是辅音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故选C。
19. —Can I help yu?
—I’d like ________ fr my daughters.
A. tw pair f sheB. tw pair f shesC. tw pairs f sheD. tw pairs f shes
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我能帮助你吗?——我想给我的女儿们买两双鞋。
考查可数名词复数。基数词tw后接pairs的复数形式,she本身是可数名词,用tw pairs f修饰,用复数形式。故选D。
20. —I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw.
—________
A. Gd jb.B. Have a gd time.C. Thank yu.D. Yu are welcme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我明天要去上海旅行。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Gd jb干得好;Have a gd time玩得开心;Thank yu谢谢你;Yu are welcme不用谢。根据“I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw”可知,要去旅行, 答语应该祝对方玩得开心。故选B。
Ⅲ、语法选择。
通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
This year we have a new classmate in ur class. ___21___ name is Henry. Nw I want ___22___ yu smething abut him. Henry is ___23___ Australia. He lives in Beijing with his family. His hme is ___24___ t ur schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. Henry studies very hard, ___25___ he is gd at all the subjects.
21. A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He’s
22. A. t tellB. tellingC. tellsD. tell
23. A. tB. frC. fD. frm
24. A. clseB. clselyC. clsingD. clsed
25. A. butB. becauseC. sD. if
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍作者的新同学亨利的情况。
【21题详解】
句意:他的名字是亨利。
He他,主格;His他的;Him他,宾格;He’s他是。根据下文“smething abut him”可知,Henry是男名,所以使用形容词性物主代词his,修饰名词name。故选B。
22题详解】
句意:现在,我想告诉你一些关于他的事情。
t tell告诉,不定式;telling告诉,现在分词;tells告诉,第三人称单数;tell告诉,原形。根据want t d sth.“想要做某事”,空格处应该使用不定式。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:亨利来自于澳大利亚。
t到;fr为了;abut关于;frm来自于。根据后文“Australia”可知,这里使用be frm“来自于”介绍亨利的国籍,故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:他的家离我们学校很近,所以他一直步行上学。
clse近的;clsely接近地;clsing关闭,现在分词;clsed关闭,过去分词/过去式。根据下文“s he always ges t schl n ft”可知,他的家离我们学校很近,这里使用be clse t “离……近”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:亨利学习非常努力,所以他擅长所有的科目。
but但是;because因为;s因此;if如果。根据上文“Henry studies very hard”可知,因为亨利刻苦学习,所以他擅长所有科目,前面是因,后面是果。故选C。
B
All f us need a healthy. But every day we prduce a lt f litter (垃圾). And it ____26____ ur envirnment. It is ____27____ big prblem. ____28____ shuld we d? Here ____29____ sme gd ideas fr yu. First, when we g shpping. It is imprtant ____30____ us t take reusable bags (环保袋). Secnd, we must turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. We shuld d these things frm nw n.
26. A. plluteB. pllutesC. pllutingD. t pllute
27. A. aB. anC. theD. /
28. A. HwB. WhereC. WhatD. When
29. A. isB. areC. dD. des
30. A. tB. fC. withD. fr
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了我们需要一个健康的环境以及讲到了我们如何塑造一个健康的环境。
【26题详解】
句意:它污染了环境。
pllute污染,动词原形;pllutes污染,动词第三人称单数;plluting污染,动词ing形式;t pllute污染, 动词不定式。pllute是动词,文章用一般现在时在描述,此处也用一般现在时,主语it(它)是第三人称单数,动词也用单数形式pllutes。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:这是一个大问题。
a是不定冠词,表示泛指,常用在辅音音素之前;an是不定冠词,表示泛指,常用在元音音素之前;the是定冠词,表特指;/不填。big prblem意为”大问题”,此处名词用了单数,表示泛指”一个问题”,因为此处big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:我们应该做什么?
Hw如何;Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候。空处作d的宾语,指代做的事情,应用what。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:这里有些好想法给你们。
is是,be动词的三单形式;are是,be动词的复数;d做,动词原形;des做,动词的三单形式。本句是here be句型,主语是“sme gd ideas ”,表复数,所以be动词用are。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:对我们来说带环保袋是重要的。
t给;f……的;with用;fr为了。 It is+形容词+f/fr sb t d sth是固定句型,形容词形容人的品质时用f,形容词修饰主语不定式时用fr。本句是说“带环保袋重要”,形容词修饰不定式,所以用fr。故选D。
Ⅳ、完形填空。
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There are fur seasns each year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. These fur ___31___ always cme in the ___32___ rder (顺序). Spring is befre summer. ___33___ is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring. Then it starts ___34___.
The ___35___ in different places is quite different. In mst places f ur ___36___, spring can be ___37___. It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht. Peple ften g swimming in ___38___ and lakes. Fall can be cl. It is harvest (收获) time. The farmers are ___39___ in reaping (收割) crps. Winter can be very cld. Smetimes it ____40____ and children can make snwmen happily.
31. A. hlidayB. festivalsC. sprtsD. seasns
32. A. differentB. interestingC. sameD. bring
33. A. SummerB. SpringC. WinterD. Fall
34. A. seldmB. againC. neverD. ften
35. A. weatherB. fdC. sundD. hbbies
36. A. marketB. hspitalC. cuntryD. schl
37. A. cldB. warmC. htD. cl
38. A. husesB. radsC. riversD. muntains
39. A. easyB. busyC. angryD. sad
40. A. shinesB. blwsC. rainsD. snws
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年中的四个季节。
【31题详解】
句意:这四个季节总是以同样的顺序到来。
hliday假期;festivals节日;sprts体育;seasns季节。根据“They are spring, summer, fall and winter.”可知此处指四个季节。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:这四个季节总是以同样的顺序到来。
different不同的;interesting有趣的;same相同的;bring无聊的。根据“... is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring.”及常识可知四个季节以相同的顺序到来。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:夏天在秋天之前。
Summer夏天;Spring春天;Winter冬天;Fall秋天。根据“befre fall”可知秋天之前是夏天。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:然后又开始了。
seldm极少;again再,又;never从不;ften经常。根据“Then it starts ...”可知以同样的顺序又开始。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:不同地方的天气有很大的不同。
weather天气;fd食物;sund声音;hbbies爱好。根据“It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht.”可知这里描述天气。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:在我国的大多数地方,春天是温暖的。
market市场;hspital医院;cuntry国家;schl学校。根据“In mst places f ur ..., spring can be ... It ften rains and the crps grw fast.”可知介绍的是我们的大多数地方不同季节的天气。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:在我国的大多数地方,春天是温暖的。
cld冷的;warm温暖的;ht热的;cl凉爽的。根据“spring can be ...”及常识可知春天是温暖的。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:人们经常去河里和湖里游泳。
huses房子;rads道路;rivers河;muntains山。根据“g swimming”可知是在河里和湖里游泳。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:农民们正忙着收割庄稼。
easy容易的;busy忙碌的;angry生气的;sad难过的。根据“It is harvest time.”可知收获的季节忙于收割庄稼。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:有时下雪,孩子们可以高兴地堆雪人。
shines照耀;blws刮风;rains下雨;snws下雪。根据“children can make snwmen happily”可知下雪天堆雪人。故选D。
Ⅴ、阅读理解
根据短文内容, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
41. Hw des Anna g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bat.
42. When des Paul prbably(可能)g t wrk?
A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.
43. What des Mary prbably d?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A dctr.D. A ck.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Anna likes her way f ging t schl.B. Paul ften takes a shwer fr half an hur.
C Paul always ges t wrk n time.D. It usually takes Mary abut 35 minutes t g t wrk by bus.
45. Why des the writer write the article?
A. T tell us abut different kinds f jbs.B. T tell us abut sme ways f ging ut.
C. T tell us abut sme peple’s daily life.D. T tell us abut sme peple’s family.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三个人的上班或上学的方式。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl”可知,安娜乘船上学,故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After lunch, I must g t wrk”可知,保罗午饭后上班,结合选项,可能下午1点的时候上班,故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wrk in a restaurant”可知,玛丽在餐馆工作,结合选项,玛丽可能是一名厨师,故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer”可知,保罗每天早上9点起床,然后跑步半小时。之后洗个澡。因此B选项“保罗经常淋浴半小时”是错误的,故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl”可知,作者主要告诉了我们一些人们外出的不同方式,故选B。
B
Life is like the fur seasns.
When I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learnt many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day.
There were happy days and sad days. Sme days the Sun shne, and sme days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play. Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter. My child was a university(大学)student and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
46. What des the writer think his life is like?
A. Fur seasns.B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
47. The writer was very busy in the “________” f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
48. What did NOT happen t the writer in the “autumn” f his life?
A. He didn’t need t g t wrk.B. His child studied at university.
C. He tk care f his grandchild.D. His hme became much quieter.
49. Which f the fllwing ages is prbably during the “winter” f his life?
A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.D. 85.
50. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. My happy lifeB. My favurite seasn
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者把自己的人生比作四个季节并抒发了各种感想。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Life is like the fur seasns.”可知,说的是人生就像四季。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.”每天我都很忙,工作很努力。我生命中的夏天过得很快。可知说的是夏天是很忙的。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.”我的家安静多了。我开始走得更慢了。有一天我停止了工作。我有更多的时间。我明白这是我的秋天,一个美丽的季节,树木变色,给我们美味的水果。可知文章没有提到照顾孙子。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.”但是白天越来越短,越来越冷。冬天来了。我老了,也弱了。我知道我剩下的日子不多了,但我会尽情享受到最后。可知85岁是符合冬天的描述。故选D。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。根据关键句“Life is like the fur seasns.”人生就像四季。通读全文可知文章是围绕这句话来写,选项D”我生命中的四季”为最佳标题。故选D。
C
51. It’s Friday afternn, and yu can g t ________.
A. visit the museumB. play sccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stries
52. If children want t watch a new film, they shuld g t ________.
A. 16 Yangtze RadB. 89 Nrth Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Rad
53. If yu call 66899624, yu can ________.
A. ask fr sme htel infrmatinB. d sme shpping
C. have a gd stry timeD. rder fast fd in a restaurant
54. Lily’s father is ill. She shuld call ________.
A. 800-120-9847B. 79210583C. 68784751D. 96725624
55. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. newspaperB. stry bkC. ck bkD. math bk
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是两则布告。分别介绍了一些针对孩子们的信息和一些日常有用的电话号码。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays”可知周五可以去篮球俱乐部打篮球。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad”可知可以去99 Brick Rad看新电影。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624”可知如果拨打电话66899624,可以有一个很好的故事时间。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hspital: 68784751”可知如果生病了,要去医院,可以打电话68784751。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。本文是两则布告。分别介绍了一些针对孩子们的信息和一些日常有用的电话号码,故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
Ⅵ、单词拼写。
56. Please help y________ t sme fruit, Tm.
【答案】(y)urself
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆,请随便吃点水果。根据“help”和“t sme fruit, Tm”可知此处指“请汤姆随便吃点水果”;help yurself t...“请随便吃点……”。故填(y)urself。
57. My e________ sister is fur years lder than me.
【答案】(e)lder
【解析】
【详解】句意:我姐姐比我大四岁。根据“fur years lder than me”可知大四岁,是姐姐,elder“年纪较长的”,作定语修饰sister,elder sister“姐姐”。故填(e)lder。
58. Sme animals live in the sea and sme live n l________.
【答案】(l)and
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些动物生活在海里,有些生活在陆地。根据“Sme animals live in the sea”及首字母提示可知, 一些动物生活在海里,那么还有一些就生活在陆地上,所以,设空处需填入表“陆地”的名词,且首字母为l。land陆地,符合条件。故填(l)and。
59. My cat is a gd helper. It ften helps us c________ mice.
【答案】(c)atch
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的猫是个好帮手。它经常帮助我们捉老鼠。根据“My cat is a gd helper.”以及“mice”可知是指猫帮助我们捉老鼠,catch“捉”,是动词。help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”,动词用原形。故填(c)atch。
60. Mney isn’t e________.
【答案】(e)verything
【解析】
【详解】句意:金钱不是一切。根据首字母提示以及“Mney isn’t”可知,此处表达“金钱不是一切”,应填写everything不定代词“一切”。故填(e)verything。
Ⅶ、单词填空。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. Daisy’s mther ften ________ (ck) meals fr her.
【答案】cks
【解析】
【详解】句意:黛西的妈妈经常给她做饭。根据句意可知,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填cks。
62. My brther and I usually ________ (have) bread and milk fr breakfast.
【答案】have
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥和我通常早餐吃面包并喝牛奶。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时,主语“My brther and I”后接动词原形。故填have。
63. We ften g fr a walk n ________ (sun) days.
【答案】sunny
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们经常在晴天去散步。sun“太阳”,名词。这里修饰名词“days”,用形容词sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
64. I have a few ________(interest) stries t tell yu.
【答案】interesting
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有几个有趣的故事告诉你。根据对句子结构的分析可知,此处,“a few”是用来表“stries”的数量,所以,设空处只能填入一个形容词,充当stries的定语。interest对应的形容词有两个,interesting有趣的,通常修饰物;interested感兴趣的,通常修饰人。 故填interesting。
65. He is gd at ________(play) the pian.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意:他擅长弹钢琴。be gd at ding sth表示“擅长做某事”,此空为动名词作宾语。故填playing。
Ⅷ、完成句子。
66. 你能教我放风筝吗?
Can yu teach me hw t _________________?
【答案】fly kites
【解析】
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“放风筝”,fly kites“放风筝”;疑问词hw后加t d,t后跟动词原形,故填 fly kites。
67. 这家餐厅为我们提供美味食物。
This restaurant _______ _______ _______ _______ delicius fd
【答案】 ①. prvides ②. us ③. with ④. sme
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知时态是一般现在时。为某人提供某物:prvide sb. with sth.,因为主语This restaurant“这家餐馆”是单数,故动词用三单形式prvides;我们:us,人称代词放动词后用宾格形式;fd“食物”是不可数名词,故用sme修饰。故填prvides us with sme。
68. 每个人在学校都过得很快乐。
Everyne _________________ at schl.
【答案】has a gd time##has a great time
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处需填入表“过得很快乐”动词短语。have a gd/great time过得快乐, 符合条件。此处表示的是主语目前的一种状态,所以时态需用一般现在时, 又因主语everyne为单数概念,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数。have的三单形式为has。故填has a gd/great time。
69. 你愿意参加我们的乐队排练吗?
Wuld yu like _________________ ur band practice?
【答案】t take part in
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,这里缺少的是“参加”。wuld like t d sth.“想做某事”,空处应填不定式;take part in“参加”。故填t take part in。
70. 在沙滩上玩游戏真令人兴奋。
_________________ play games n the beach.
【答案】It is exciting t
【解析】
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知,“令人激动的”译成:exciting;分析句子结构可知,主语是动词不定式,用it作形式主语,be动词用is。故填It is exciting t。
Ⅸ、书面表达。
(一)连词成句: 把每一题的单词连成一个句子。
71. we, prtect, what, Earth, d, t, the, can (?)
___________________________________________ ?
【答案】What can we d t prtect the Earth
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知本句是特殊疑问句,what后接一般疑问句,置于句首,首字母大写;情态动词can,放在主语we前,后接动词原形;d是谓语动词;t prtect the Earth“保护地球”,动词不定式充当目的状语。故填What can we d t prtect the Earth“我们能做什么来保护地球”。
72. with, is, t, a, friends, it, have, nice, picnic(.)
___________________________________________.
【答案】It is nice t have a picnic with friends
【解析】
【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句。固定句式:it is+形容词+t d sth表示“做某事是……的”。have a picnic“去野餐”;with friends“和朋友们一起”。故填It is nice t have a picnic with friends“和朋友们去野餐很好”。
73. with, during, their, usually, the, time, spend, peple, relatives, Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________________ .
【答案】Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句是肯定句。Peple作主语;usually作状语,位于句中;spend time with sb“花费时间和某人一起”;their relatives作with的宾语;during the Spring Festival作状语。故填Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival“春节期间,人们通常和亲戚在一起”。
(二)看图写话
根据图片内容和单词提示,给每一幅图写一句话。
74. (提示词: hbby, listen, music)
___________________________________________
75. (提示词: play, children, winter, in the snw, because, lve)
___________________________________________
【答案】74. This girl’s hbby is listening t music.
75. Children lve winter because they can play in the snw.
【解析】
【74题详解】
根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达的是“女孩的爱好是听音乐”,This girl’s hbby作主语,用名词’s格表所属关系;is是;listen t music作表语,用动名词形式。故填This girl’s hbby is listening t music.
【75题详解】
根据所给词和图片可知,此句表达的是“孩子们喜欢冬天,因为他们喜欢在雪里玩”,此句是because引导的原因状语从句,children作主句主语,lve作谓语;winter作宾语;they作从句主语;can“可以”,后接动词原形;play in the snw作谓语。故填Children lve winter because they can play in the snw.Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl.
Anna
I am a student. My hme is abut five kilmeters frm schl. I must crss(横渡)a river t get t schl. There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl. And it usually takes me abut twenty minutes t get t schl. I think it’s very fun.
Paul
I wrk at a radi statin. Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer. After lunch, I must g t wrk. It usually takes me abut twenty-five minutes t get t my wrkplace by car. I’m never late fr wrk.
Mary
I wrk in a restaurant. I get up early in the mrning. I always g t wrk by bus. The bus ride usually takes abut thirty-five minutes. Smetimes there is a traffic jam(交通堵塞)and I am late fr wrk.
Fr Children
Museum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 Nrth Main Street, 67641235
Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624
Sprts: Sccer Club(俱乐部), Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Rad, 96725624
Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays. 79071632
Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad, 69001354
Useful Phne Numbers
Hspital: 68784751
Visitr Infrmatin Centre: 800-120-9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitr Htel Infrmatin: 800-739-7302
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