河南省南阳市第一中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份河南省南阳市第一中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含英语docx、答案docx、audiomp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
1．Where des the wman cme frm?
A．China.B．France.C．Canada.
2．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Waitress and custmer.C．Mther and sn.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The weather. B．Their favrite seasns. C．A plan fr this week.
4．Hw many schl supplies des the by need?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
5．Which taste is the mst ppular?
A．Strawberry.B．Chclate.C．Lemn.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Neighbrs.B．Bss and emplyee.C．Husband and wife.
7．What des the man have t d nw?
A．Talk with the wman.B．G t the airprt.C．See Mr. Brwn ff.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Eating.B．Wrk.C．Travel.
9．What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Bss and emplyee.B．Cwrkers.C．Custmer and agent.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What’s the article Jack is reading abut?
A．Science.B．Sciety.C．Entertainment.
11．Where d the speakers cme frm?
A．Germany.B．America.C．France.
12．Which wrd can best describe the speakers?
A．Demanding.B．Humrus.C．Sympathetic.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
13．What did the speaker d last Sunday?
A．He went shpping in a supermarket.
B．He saved a mtrbike driver by chance.
C．He visited a mtrbike driver in hspital.
14．Hw did the speaker g t hspital?
A．By mtrbike.B．By taxi.C．By ambulance.
15．Wh paid fr the medicine?
A．The speaker himself.B．The mtrbike driver.C．The speaker's friend.
16．What is the speaker talking abut?
A．A stry f a lucky mtrbike driver.
B．A serius accident that he witnessed.
C．An unfrgettable persnal experience.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．Where are the speakers?
A．On a bus.B．At a stre.C．In a church.
18．What was the man’s first challenge this week?
A．T d sme vlunteer wrk. B．T encurage thers t smile. C．T treat a stranger t a dinner.
19．What day is it tday?
A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.
20．What will the wman d next?
A．Make an applicatin.B．Call her husband.C．Pay fr her grceries.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
New Zealand has been hme t many famus mvies because f its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. Frm rainfrests and fish-filled rivers t magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the mst beautiful landscapes n earth, New Zealand is a centre fr many exciting sprts! Whatever purpse f yur visit t the land is, there is certainly smething fr everyne!
Firdland Natinal Park
This park has sme f the mst beautiful landscapes f the cuntry. If yu are lucky enugh t visit this place, yu can explre the rainfrests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flwing waterfalls. This natinal park is cnsidered ne f the best fr hiking lvers.
Bay f Islands
This bay is the mst preferred by the turists fr hliday destinatins. It is lcated in the nrth f Auckland and is made up f mre than 144 islands, making it a gd place fr sailing. The beautiful Bay f Islands is ne f the mst ppular vacatin destinatins in the cuntry.
Queenstwn
Queenstwn is the place fr adventures! It is the g-t place fr thse wh like rck climbing and skiing. This wnderful place ffers nt nly activities full f excitement but als first-class htels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lrd f the Rings was filmed.
Tngarir Natinal Park
This natinal park can be fund in the middle f Nrth Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right thrugh it. It is ne f the ldest natinal parks in the wrld and luckily it has been prtected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the natinal park als includes ther activities such as camping and hiking.
21．What can yu d in Firdland Natinal Park?
A．Climb the muntain.B．G sailing.C．G skiing.D．Explre the rainfrests.
22．Which destinatin may a camping lver chse?
A．Queenstwn.B．Bay f Islands.
C．Firdland Natinal Park.D．Tngarir Natinal Park.
23．Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A．A travel brchure.B．A news reprt.C．A health magazine.D．A research paper.
B
When it cmes t an art gallery, a cave seems a strange chice. Many ancient cave paintings, which mark the first knwn examples f artwrk by prehistrical humans, are s deep under the grund that it wuld have taken extrardinary effrt t view them. S, if yu’re an ancient artist, what might inspire yu t paint scenes f life? As it turns ut, Israeli archaelgists may have figured ut the answer. The artists were tripping — literally.
Accrding t a new paper in “Time and Mind: The Jurnal f Archaelgy, Cnsciusness and Culture”, the humans wh ventured int these undergrund places during the Upper Palelithic (50,000 t 12,000 years ag) wuld have needed t light trches in rder t see what they were ding. In the prcess, they wuld have reduced the amunt f xygen in the caves, inducing hypxia (缺氧) in their brains. That, in turn, wuld have put them in a state f changed cnsciusness, experiencing excitement, ut - f - bdy experiences and even hallucinatins (幻觉). These different states f cnsciusness culd have been a cause fr creating cave art seen as a way t cmmunicate with things n the ther side f the wall.
“We discuss the significance f caves in lcal wrld views and claim that entering these deep, dark envirnments was a cnscius chice, mtivated by an understanding f the transfrmative nature f an undergrund, xygen-lack space,” the authrs write. The researchers suggest that caves and rck shelters are likely t have been viewed as drs t an undergrund wrld assciated with prsperity and grwth. They indicate that the rck face was seen as a “tissue” cnnecting the here and nw and the wrld beynd, “allwing early humans t maintain their cnnectedness with the universe”. The humans wh used them wuld have viewed the caves as sacred (神圣的) spaces, lcatins that deserved awe and respect.
“It was nt the decratin that demnstrated the significance f caves,” the authrs write. “Rather, the significance f the chsen caves was the reasn fr their decratin.”
24．What des the authr think “The artists were tripping.”?
A．They painted in a cnfused state f mind.
B．They had n fixed settlement t create art.
C．They attempted t create a new painting style.
D．Their inspiratin f painting came frm the trips.
25．Hw did the researchers view caves and rck shelters’ rle in early humans’ lives?
A．They ffered them hiding places.B．They were their spiritual gateways.
C．They were their surces f creativity.D．They std fr prsperity and grwth.
26．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Art creatin n the rcks made the caves mre imprtant.
B．The caves themselves mattered cmpared t the art creatin.
C．It was rather tugh fr artists t chse the caves fr painting.
D．The caves decrated with paintings reminded peple f the past.
27．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．The earliest art frm in human civilizatin.B．The significance f caves in Israeli.
C．The intrductin t cave paintings in Israeli.D．Ancient artists’ way t explre the wrld.
C
Every Mnday thrugh Friday, yu may be running between wrk, appintments and family events — can’t the wrkut wait until the weekend? Maybe, accrding t a new reprt published in the jurnal JAMA, which fund that peple wh exercised thrughut the week and “weekend warrirs”, wh packed their exercise int the weekend, saw a similar reductin in the risk f heart diseases.
The paper relied n data frm the UK Bibank, a large bimedical database that fllws residents in the lng term. “A grup f mre than 1000,000 peple used accelermeters (加速度计) t track their mvement ver the curse f a week,” the study said. Researchers then assessed the relatinship between exercise patterns and events f the heart.
Adults need at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity (中等强度) physical activity per week, accrding t The Physical Activity Guidelines fr Americans. “If yu are able t achieve thse guideline-recmmended levels ver ne t tw days f the week, then ur findings shw yu’re getting a similar benefit as peple wh exercise every day,” said lead study authr Dr Shaan Khurshid, instructr f medicine at Harvard Medical Schl in Bstn.
Dr Andrew Freeman frm Natinal Jewish Health in Denver, wh was nt part f the research, ften recmmends his patients aim t exercise every day, encuraging them t engage in 30-minute exercise that’s hard enugh t make them breathless. Still, there are patients wh tell Freeman that they can nly get a day r tw f activity during the week but have mre time n the weekend. Nw the recent study gives him mre cnfidence in helping them make that wrk.
“This is at least inspiring enugh fr me t say t sme patients, ‘Hey, there’s recent data that says if yu can’t get yur 30 minutes every day, getting 150 minutes ver a weekend might be helpful,’” said Freeman.
28．What is the main finding f the new research?
A．Exercising n weekends is mre beneficial.
B．Mst peple prefer t exercise n weekdays.
C．Regular daily exercise is essential fr heart health.
D．Weekend exercise has benefits similar t daily exercise.
29．Hw did the researchers get their findings?
A．By bserving peple’s exercise habits.
B．By cnducting interviews with patients.
C．By reviewing residents’ medical recrds.
D．By analyzing data frm wearable devices.
30．Hw lng is the recmmended weekly duratin fr mderate-intensity exercise fr adults?
A．At least 30 minutes.B．At least 100 minutes.
C．At least 150 minutes.D．At least 180 minutes.
31．What is Dr Andrew Freeman’s attitude twards the new study?
A．Psitive.B．Oppsed.C．Critical.D．Indifferent.
D
Will artificial intelligence (AI) replace my jb? This is a questin that many peple think abut these days. At present, the applicatin f AI rbtics in prfessinal fields, as well as ChatGPT’s abilities t write essays, slve cmplex prblems and mre, have heightened mral cncerns.
Sme peple see AI as the ultimate cure fr sciety’s mst fundamental prblems, while thers fear that AI will vertake human intelligence. These tw views are based n the assumptin that AI is better and smarter than humanity and may ultimately replace human decisin-making. But given the fact that technlgy is the prduct f human civilizatin, the challenge frm AI is smething we have created fr urselves as we keep pushing ur wn bundaries. In ther wrds, AI’s prgress, functins and future directin are all determined by the human brain.
Befre AI becmes a threat t humanity, the internatinal cmmunity shuld reach an agreement n the rle it is t play. Mre imprtantly, related laws and regulatins must ensure that AI will benefit sciety and prevent it frm threatening human life. Rbts, fr example, are believed t develp emtinal intelligence smetime, which enables them t recgnize, understand and express emtins in a way that is similar t humans, but we must avid AI cpying human emtins. Withut legal restrictins, AI may becme a scial disaster.
The AI-driven new industrial revlutin is irreversible. This, like previus nes, which intrduced changes that had been unimaginable befre, will certainly affect human emplyment. But it always turned ut humanity was able t adapt t each industrial revlutin and create new frms f emplyment. Therefre, it’s unnecessary t wrry AI will replace ur jbs. While technlgy advances at a rapid pace, what we need t d is t welcme the AI era rather than blck its unflding fr fear f the unknwn.
32．Why are sme peple cncerned abut AI?
A．It may utsmart humans.B．It has led t scial prblems.
C．It has been applied widely.D．It is the prduct f humanity.
33．Hw can we prevent AI’s ptential threat?
A．By stirring emtins.B．By blcking functins.
C．By setting restrictins.D．By changing regulatins.
34．What des the underlined wrd “irreversible” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Undesirable.B．Unavidable.
C．Unpredictable.D．Unbelievable.
35．What des the writer suggest readers d with the cming f the AI era?
A．Accept it passively.B．Deal with it psitively.
C．Respnd t it randmly.D．Defend it uncnditinally.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
T sme extent, smartphnes are extensins (延伸) f ur hands, but it’s easy t frget hw much time we actually spend n them. Here are ways fr yu t get rid f (摆脱) this addictin.
36 . They keep us cnnected t friends, wrk, the news and funny vides. But when yu start feeling anxius abut nt having yur phne arund, that’s different. It’s ne thing t feel incnvenient, but it’s anther t feel really anxius. Is that the case with yu? 37 ? If s, start slw. Try leaving yur phne at hme fr shrt, cntrlled perids t take a quick walk. Gradually, it’s kay even withut a phne fr a lng time.
I fund myself checking my phne frm time t time. And what d I find? Nthing new. 38 . It’s just the habit f checking fr the sake f (为了) checking. S, hw have I been getting rid f this habit? One strategy is t create sme truble. Set yur phne t require a passwrd t unlck rather than immediately pen it thrugh facial recgnitin.
If yu find yurself pulling ut yur phne during dinner with friends, at family gatherings, r even when smene is telling yu smething imprtant, this might be a sign f phne addictin. 39 . That is, when I’m abut t meet with friends, I set my phne t “D Nt Disturb (干扰) ” mde r put it n airplane mde. I’ve even left my phne in my bag, car, r anther rm just t break the cnstant desire t check it. It feels awkward at first. 40 .
A．Here’s a trick I’ve fund helpful
B．Our phnes are necessary tls these days
C．There’s nt any urgent task I need t handle
D．What can yu d abut it effectively and easily
E．Yu can set screen time limits n certain apps t handle this situatin
F．D yu want t feel mre cmfrtable withut yur phne smetimes
G．Actually, the cnversatins are mre enjyable withut being disturbed
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Childhd shuld be full f friends, play, and happiness. But when children are 41 and withut their peer grup, they may 42 a helping hand t get back n track. That’s why schls in India are teaching 43 .
Actually, it is imprtant t 44 kids t be resilient (有弹力的). They needed a(n) 45 that culd train students t identify emtins and ways t channel them.
The happiness curse was 46 started by the Indian gvernment in 2018. It 47 mental health, well-being. It als encuraged 48 peer cnnectins fr elementary schl children. The curse included strytelling and teamwrk activities.
“The happiness curse is a(n) 49 , and schls shuld welcme it. The bjectives include develping self-awareness, mindfulness, critical thinking, and helping children 50 life skills t deal with stress,” said Shikha Banerjee, the principal f the Seth Anandram Jaipuria Schl in Kanpur.
“Mindfulness is the crnerstne f the happiness curse and its biggest 51 is that every day 1.6 millin children in Delhi start their studies in schl with mindfulness. It has 52 as a turning pint in the lives f students studying in Delhi schls and has relieved (缓解) children frm stress and 53 their fcus in studies,” deputy chief minister Manish Sisdia said during the Mindful Educatin Awards 2021 prgram.
The award is an initiative t 54 the effrts f schls in creating a mentally and physically healthy 55 fr the develpment f children thrugh teaching mindfulness.
41．A．sadB．afraidC．lnelyD．angry
42．A．needB．fferC．lendD．give
43．A．lessnsB．happinessC．standardD．subjects
44．A．allwB．persuadeC．trainD．direct
45．A．abilityB．chanceC．guideD．curse
46．A．graduallyB．riginallyC．finallyD．specially
47．A．fcused nB．depended nC．stuck tD．cnsisted f
48．A．classicB．typicalC．variusD．psitive
49．A．exampleB．surpriseC．successD．cnclusin
50．A．applyB．practiceC．cntainD．adapt
51．A．desireB．imageC．cncernD．beauty
52．A．hstedB．actedC．cmeD．put
53．A．limitedB．lcatedC．distractedD．increased
54．A．recgnizeB．measureC．advcateD．cnfirm
55．A．phenmennB．envirnmentC．qualificatinD．relatinship
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tri-clured glazed pttery (釉陶) is a Chinese natinal treasure. It became ppular in the Tang dynasty and was later called Tangsancai, 56 type f gazed pttery with the main clurs f yellw, green and white.
Tangsancai was usually used as burial bjects. Thse human and animal figures have smth 57 graceful lines. The sldier figures have strng muscles and carry swrds r arrws. The human figures stand quietly, 58 (lk) natural and elegant. The animal figures are mainly f hrses and camels.
Tri-clured glazed pttery f the Tang dynasty was mstly prduced in Xi’ an, Luyang and Yangzhu, 59 were imprtant cities alng the Silk Rad. Camels were the majr frm f transprt 60 the ancient trade rute during the Tang dynasty. Seeing these glazed pttery artwrks, we can imagine the travellers and camels making their hard jurney acrss the desert, depending n ne anther fr 61 (survive).
Tang peple were pen-minded 62 (accept) different cultures frm all ver the wrld. Freign traders, fficials, and artists 63 (travel) thusands f miles alng the Silk Rad t visit the Tang’s capital city Chang’ an. The evidence f cultural integratin can be fund in tri-clured glazed pttery f the Tang dynasty.
Tri-clured glazed pttery is the 64 (high) pint f Tang pttery and it develped 65 (successful) during the dynasty’s early and middle perid.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假定你是李华，在课堂上你的英语老师请同学们展望一下2050年的校园生活。请你写一篇短文，内容如下：
1.校园自然环境；
2.智慧教室；
3.宿舍和餐厅。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
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第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating frm high schl, I pened a small barbershp (理发店) in the cmmunity where I lived. My gal wasn’t t make a lt f mney, but t serve my neighbrs, because they helped me when I was in need. I kept my prices lw and made sure everyne felt welcme. Amng all my clients, my favrite was a five-year-ld by named Jacksn. Jacksn was an intrvert (内向的人), very afraid f dealing with peple, and hated getting his hair cut. S getting a haircut is a special challenge fr him.
One afternn, Jaeksn’s mther, Emily, came int my shp lking exhausted and desperate. She explained that Jacksn had been terrified f haircuts fr as lng as she culd remember. It was typically a bit hard t cnvince him t sit dwn. And he’d get s resistant later that he’d start kicking and screaming. They had tried several barbers befre, but nne had succeeded in making Jacksn feel cmfrtable. Understanding her struggle, I decided t apprach the situatin differently. Instead f starting the haircut right away, I fcused n building a friendship with Jacksn. I nticed that he was fascinated by the bright clrs f the tys I had in my shp, s I used them as an icebreaker.
Over the next few visits, Jacksn and I spent a lt f time tgether withut the pressure f a haircut. We played games and built twers with blcks. I even let him “cut” the hair f ne f my ld dlls. Slwly, Jacksn began t trust me. He wuld laugh when I made funny faces and even started lking frward t ur play sessins.
After a few weeks, I decided t intrduce the idea f a haircut as a fun challenge. I tld Jacksn that he was a superher and needed a special haircut t cmplete his transfrmatin. I brught a small cape (短斗篷) fr him t wear and let him hld a ty that made him feel brave. I explained that the haircut was part f his superher training, a missin he had t cmplete t gain his superhuman pwer.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The first haircut was slw and cautius (谨慎的).
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Frm that day n, Jacksn became a regular at my shp.
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