2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】必修第二册　Unit 4　History and Traditions（练习，含解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】必修第二册　Unit 4　History and Traditions（练习，含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了mansin n，philsphy n，descendant n，heel n，currency n，landscape n，ancestr n，transitin n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．mansin n．________________
2．philsphy n．________________
3．descendant n．________________
4．heel n．________________
5．currency n．________________
6．military adj.________________
7．landscape n．________________
8．ancestr n．________________
9．sensry adj.________________
10．transitin n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人
2．____________ adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
3．____________ vt.占领；征服；控制
4．____________ n．战役；搏斗 vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
5．____________ n．收费；指控；主管 vt.收费；控告；充电
6．____________ n．金额；数量
7．____________ n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊
8．____________ n．方法；途径；接近 vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
9．____________ vt.保证；确保；担保
10．____________ vi.& n．吼叫；咆哮
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．____________ adj.法律的；合法的→____________ adj.不合法的→____________ adv.法律上地
2．____________ n．地方；地点；位置→____________ vt.确定……的准确地点；找出……的位置→____________ adj.坐落于；位于
3．____________ adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→____________ n．慷慨；大方
4．____________ adj.热切的；渴望的→____________ adv.热心地；急切地→____________ n．热切；渴望
5．____________ vt.问候；迎接→____________ n．问候；致意
6．____________ n．风俗；习俗；习惯→____________ n．顾客→____________ n．海关
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．authentic adj.________________
2．cmb vt.________________ n．________________
3．bast vi.& vt.____________ n．____________
4．________________ adj.恐惧的；非常害怕的→____________ vt.使恐惧；使惊吓
5．____________ vi.瞥一眼；扫视；浏览 n．一瞥；扫视
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ 把……和……连接或联结起来
2．____________________ 属于
3．____________________ 同(一样也)；和；还
4．____________________ 留心；留意
5．____________________ 对……有极大影响
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．That was really a ____________ prblem；n wnder the architect lked ____________.(puzzle)
2．We must take sme ____________ measures t ____________ ur cuntry against invasin.(defence)
3．________________ by trees and flwers，the ____________ f the cttage are quite beautiful.(surrund)
4．The ____________ sftly ____________ the result，but the ________________ made me shcked.(annunce)
5．It was apparent that the by was ____________ by her ____________ vice.(fascinate)
6．I lve ____________，especially the ____________ written by the mst famus ____________—Li Bai.(pet)
7．The meeting rm is quite ____________，with a lt f peple ____________ in it.(crwd)
8．It is ____________ that the man will be sentenced t prisn with the newly­fund ______________.(evident)
9．Althugh he lives here，all the ____________ in the huse dn’t ____________ t him.(belng)
10．The scientist finally ____________ his gal and made striking ____________.(achieve)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)
eq \x(break away frm，，refer t，take ver，leave behind)
1．The president spke at the business meeting fr nearly an hur withut ____________ his ntes.
2．By pening a nvel，I can ____________ my burdens and enter int a wnderful wrld.
3．He grabbed her，but she succeeded in ____________ him.
4．What made us excited was that my brther had ____________ the jb as a manager.
5．As we all knw，rude wrds nly ____________ fuel ____________ the emtinal fire.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我脸上火辣辣的，我为我对你所做的事情感到羞愧。(读后续写之心理描写)(what引导的宾语从句)
With my face burning，I was ashamed f ____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．欢迎任何对这部电影感兴趣的人到位于第三教学楼第一层的学校演讲大厅。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
Anyne wh is keen n the film is welcme t the schl’s lecture hall ____________
________________________________________________________________________.
3．他修房顶的时候摔断了腿，这让大家很担心他。(have sth dne)
He ____________________ while restring the rf，which made everyne wrried abut him.
4．由于他们仍旧气喘吁吁、心跳飞快，他们相信刚刚所发生的事是真的。(读后续写之紧张心理描写)(with的复合结构)
As they are still breathless，____________________________________，they are cnvinced that what happened just nw is real.
5．你昨天晚上熬夜到那么晚，今天发困不足为奇。(It is＋adj.＋that...)
Yu stayed up s late last night；____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第 2.哲学 3.后裔；后代；子孙 4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 5.通货；货币 6.军事的；军用的 7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 8.祖宗；祖先 9.感觉的；感官的 10.过渡；转变；变迁
Ⅱ 2.chief 3.cnquer 4.battle 5.charge 6.amunt 7.gallery 8.apprach 9.ensure 10.rar
Ⅲ；illegal；legally 2.lcatin；lcate；lcated 3.generus；genersity 4.eager；eagerly；eagerness 5.greet；greeting 6.custm；custmer；custms
Ⅳ.1.真正的；真实的 2.梳(头发)；梳理 梳子；篦子；梳理(头发) 3.自夸；自吹自擂 夸耀；夸口 4.terrified；terrify 5．glance
Ⅴ 2.belng t 3.as well as 4.keep yur eyes pen (fr) 5.have a great influence n
语境运用
Ⅰ；puzzled 2.defensive；defend 3.Surrunded；surrundings 4.annuncer；annunced；annuncement 5．fascinated；fascinating 6.petry；pems；pet 7.crwded；crwding 8.evident；evidence 9.belngings；belng 10.achieved；achievements
Ⅱ t 2.leave behind 3.breaking away frm 4．taken ver 5.add；t
Ⅲ I had dne t yu 2.lcated n the first flr f the third teaching building 3.had his leg brken 4.with their hearts beating wildly 5.it is nt surprising that yu feel sleepy tday