2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）选择性必修第二册　Unit 3　Times change！（课件PPT+学案）

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legendary adj.大名鼎鼎的，传奇式的fixture n.固定存在物tablet n.平板电脑bunch n.一群，一伙shelf n.搁板，架子
furniture n.家具mist n.薄雾，雾霭brick n.砖，砖块exterir n.外部，外观statinery n.文具
saleswman n.女销售员rganic adj.有机的；绿色的recital n.朗诵会jazz n.爵士乐humble adj.简陋的
jurnalist n.新闻工作者；新闻记者era n.时代，年代pave v.铺(路、地面等)scialist adj.社会主义的ccupatin n.工作，职业
cafeteria n.自助餐厅emji n.表情符号integral adj.不可缺少的cmpnent n.组成部分categry n.类别
pictgraph n.象形图gesture n.手势，姿势facial adj.脸上的；面部的textspeak n.短信简写语sul n.精神
pictrial adj.图画的secndary adj.次要的，第二位的cmic n.连环漫画
decade n.十年；十年期elderly adj.年老的refrm n.改进；改革alngside prep.(与……)一起initiative n.倡议
slid adj.坚实的adaptatin n.改编版facilitate v.促进，使便利cstume n.化装服urgently adv.紧急地；急迫地
sympathy n.同情；赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathetically adv.同情地dusty adj.尘土飞扬的，布满灰尘的→dust n.沙土，尘土
leadership n.领导；领导地位→leader n.领导→lead v.领导；带领
cmpete v.竞争→cmpetitive adj.竞争的→cmpetitin n.竞争→cmpetitr n.竞争者
emphasise v.强调→emphasis n.强调recnstructin n.重建；修复→cnstructin n.建设→cnstruct v.建设
ecnmic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的→ecnmy n.经济；节约expand v.(使)扩大；(使)膨胀；增加→expansin n.扩张；扩展；扩大
emtinal adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的→emtin n.情绪，情感→emtinally adv.感情上；激起感情地intentin n.意图；目的；打算→intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要
accessible adj.易懂的；可接近的；可使用的→access n.接触的机会；(使用或见到的)机会，权利；通道，入口 v.使用；到达；访问
tendency n.倾向；偏好；趋势，趋向→tend v.往往会；趋向；照料educatr n.教育工作者；教育家→educate vt.教育；教导→educatin n.教育；培养
cnvincing adj.有说服力的，使人信服的→cnvince vt.说服；使相信；使确信→cnvinced adj.确信的；坚信的
explicit /ɪk'splɪsɪt/ adj.明确的；坦率的articulate /ɑː'tɪkjuleɪt/ vi.& vt.清楚表达；明确说明arrgant /'ærəɡənt/ adj.傲慢的；自大的bluntly /'blʌntli/ adv.直言不讳地；不客气地dreadful /'dredfl/ adj.令人不快的；糟糕的；可怕的
abruptly /ə'brʌptli/ adv.突然地；意外地enquire /ɪn'kwaɪə(r)/ vt.& vi.打听；询问→enquiry /ɪn'kwaɪəri/ n.询问；查问；探究rejice /rɪ'dʒɔɪs/ vi.& vt.欣喜；喜悦
irritably /'ɪrɪtəbli/ adv.急躁地；易怒地shrug /ʃrʌɡ/ vi.& vt.耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎) n.耸肩shrug ff不把……当回事；对……满不在乎
a bunch f一群pp up突然出现，冒出来refrm and pening-up改革开放pave the way铺平道路；创造条件the Belt and Rad Initiative “一带一路”倡议
drp in/by顺便造访，临时来访wave gdbye t 向……挥手道别fr gd永久，永远in gd hands 在可靠的人手里，被照顾得很好take ver 接管，接任
reply with 以……回复/回应search fr 寻找，搜寻a string f 一串spread t蔓延至，扩散到
The day I heard that the Rainbw Bkstre was clsing after 50 years f business，I was heartbrken.(the day引导时间状语从句)听说经营了50年的彩虹书店要停业的那天，我的心都要碎了。
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly，as if the events had happened nly yesterday.(as if 引导虚拟语气)童年的回忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里，好像那些事就发生在昨天。We spent hurs reading，seated n the stre’s ld but cmfrtable furniture.(过去分词短语作状语)我们会坐在店里陈旧而舒适的家具上，读上好几个钟头的书。
While waiting utside the cafeteria，I received the fllwing message frm my friend...(状语从句的省略)在自助餐厅外等待的时候，我收到了朋友发来的以下信息……It tk me a minute befre I realised what it meant.(befre引导时间状语从句)我花了一分钟才理解这条消息的意思。
But，fr nw，maybe it’s best that we just enjy using them.(it’s best that...)但是现在，或许我们最好还是享受使用它们的乐趣吧！
1.legendary n._________
6.rganic v._______________
11.integral adj._________________
1._______ n.十年，十年期2._______ adj.年老的3._______ n.改进；改革4.__________ n.改编版5.________ adv.紧急地；急迫地
1._________ adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的→________ n.情绪，情感→___________ adv.感情上；激起感情地2.________ n.教育工作者；教育家→_______ vt.教育；教导→_________ n.教育；培养
3._____________ n.重建；修复→___________ n.建设→_________ v.建设4.__________ v.强调→_________ n.强调
recnstructin
5.________ v.竞争→___________ adj.竞争的→___________ n.竞争→__________ n.竞争者
1.________ vt.& vi.打听；询问→________ n.询问；查问；探究2.explicit vi.& vt._________________________n._____
耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎)
1.pp up_________________2.fr gd___________3.spread t _______________4.reply with ________________5.pave the way__________________6.a string f _____
1.His speech was s ___________ that everyne present entirely believed what he said.Frm his ___________ wrds，I was entirely _________ f his ability t deal with this prblem perfectly.(cnvince)2.As a ____________ persn，I am fnd f vluntary wrk，fr I have _________ fr the disabled and the hmeless.(sympathy)
sympathetic
3.The city has been ___________ rapidly，whse _________ has brught damage t lcal ecsystem.(expand)4.Free Internet ______ at hme is a huge step in making nline educatin _________ t everybdy.(access)5.With the _________ f prmting jazz，the musician _________ t rganize mre activities t attract mre yungsters.(intend)
6.As a matter f fact，rapid _________ develpment threatens animal habitats，s we shuld prtect the envirnment while develping ur _________.(ecnmy)
1.Technlgy is here t help us，but we shuld nt allw it t _________ ur it cmes t gifts，frm my pint f view，it is a gd idea t bring __________ flwers as well as a bx f chclate.
a bunch f，search fr，drp in，wave gdbye t，take ver
3.While Jane was ______________ smething t eat，the rescue wrkers were in search f yu _______ fr sme cffee this afternn if it is cnvenient fr yu? 5.The father __________________ his daughter at the train statin until the train was ut f sight.
searching fr
waved gdbye t
1.看到考试的结果，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉自己好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。(as if引导虚拟语气)Seeing the result f the exam，s desperate was I that I felt _______________________________________.
thrwn int a wrld f darkness
as if I were
2.得知我被一所重点大学录取的那天，我高兴得无法入睡。(the day引导时间状语从句)______________________________________________，I was s excited that I culdn’t fall asleep.3.令我惊讶的是，他被我的毅力所感动，批准了我的请求。 (过去分词短语作状语)T my surprise，________________________，he apprved my request.
The day I learnt I was admitted t a key university
mved by my perseverance
4.最后但同样重要的是，当我做志愿者时，我积累了很多经验。(状语从句的省略)Last but nt least，___________________________，I accumulated much experience.5.最好在太迟之前把伤员送到医院。(it’s best that...)_______________________________________ befre it is t late.
while wrking as a vlunteer
It’s best that the injured are sent t hspital
Lking at the exterir f the new huse 1._____(make) f bricks，the elderly man，a legendary educatr，remembered back t the day when he arrived.It happened fur 2.________(decade) ag.That was a day full f mist，a bunch f children 3.________(play) happily utside. Everything was dusty and humble.He had intended t wrk here fr ne year,4.____ finding the urgent need fr teachers here.S he decided t stay lnger alngside the ther teachers with the intentin f imprving the schl’s cnditins.He 5.____________(cnstant) emphasised hard wrk.
The children’s cnvincing smiles made him willing t stay (express) thanks t the elderly man，the villagers tk n the recnstructin f the huse 7._______ he lived.The way was als paved arund the huse.Under his leadership，the schl 8._______________(expand) and he helped buy all the categries f integral facilities in the classrm，which children can be 9.___________(access) t fr free.Besides，the teachers were equipped with tablets，which facilitated their teaching.Past memries ppping up nw and then，the elderly man std there，wearing 10.____ relaxed facial expressin.
was expanded
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
n.同情(心)；赞同(sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 sympathetically adv.同情地)
·have/feel sympathy fr sb同情某人 ut f sympathy出于同情 with sympathy同情地·be sympathetic t/twards...赞同某事；同情某人
(1)(2020·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)梅雷迪思夫人同情那些急需帮助的穷人，出于同情，她一有时间就给他们送去食物和药品。Mrs Meredith _______________________________________________________ wh urgently needed help，and ______________，she wuld bring fd and medicine t them whenever she had time.(2)(2022·浙江1月，读后续写)我同情地说道：“在医院照顾好自己，我向你保证我不会让你失望。”I said ______________，“Take care f yurself at the hspital and I assure yu that I wn’t let yu dwn.”
was sympathetic twards/t the pr/had sympathy fr the
ut f sympathy
with sympathy
n.趋势(tend v.有……的趋势，倾向于……；照料)
·have a tendency t d sth有做某事的倾向·tend t d...倾向于做……；往往会做…… tend (t) sb照顾某人
(1)(应用文写作之安慰信)作为一名高三学生，随着重要考试的临近，你会感到焦虑，这是很正常的。As a Senir 3 student，it is nrmal that yu ____________________________________ with imprtant examinatins drawing near.(2)(应用文写作之感谢信)我写信是为了向在医院里照顾我妈妈的王女士表示真诚的感谢。I’m writing t express my sincere thanks t Ms Wang wh ____________________ in the hspital.
have a tendency t/tend t
tended (t) my mther
adj.使人信服的，有说服力的(cnvince vt.使确信；使相信；使信服；说服；劝说 cnvinced adj.确信的；深信的)
·cnvince sb f sth/that...使某人相信某事 cnvince sb t d sth说服某人做某事·be cnvinced f/that...相信……
(1)(读后续写之主旨升华)I’m firmly cnvinced ____ the significance f hnesty，which will cntribute t building a warm and harmnius sciety.(2)(应用文写作之申请信)我深信我能胜任这份工作，如果有幸得到这个职位，我将尽最大努力履行职责。______________________________________________ and I will perfrm my duties t the best f my ability if I am lucky enugh t get the psitin.
I am greatly cnvinced that I am qualified fr this jb
(3)我已经说服爸爸支持我们沿黄河骑行的计划。告诉他我们所做的准备之后，我已使他相信我们有能力独自安全旅行。I ________________________________________ t cycle alng the Yellw River.After telling him what we have prepared，I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
have cnvinced my father t supprt ur plan
have cnvinced him f
ur ability t have a safe trip n ur wn/have cnvinced him that we have the ability t have a safe trip n ur wn
take n从事(某项工作)；雇用；呈现(面貌)take up拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占用(时间、空间等)take ff (飞机)起飞；脱掉(衣服等)；开始获得成功；(事业等)腾飞take in吸收；欺骗；理解
用take短语的正确形式填空After ____________ the cafeteria frm his father，Tm _________ sme scientific ideas and _________ sme experienced and hard-wrking wrkers，which suggested that his cafeteria wuld _________ sn.Tm held the strng belief that his cafeteria wuld _________ a new lk in the near future.
While waiting utside the cafeteria，I received the fllwing message frm my friend...在自助餐厅外等待的时候，我收到了朋友发来的以下信息……
状语从句的省略有两种形式：·当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可将从句的主 语和be动词一起省略。·当从句中含有“it＋be动词”时，可将it和be动词省略。
(1)Althugh _________(suspect) f lacking the ability t tackle the prblem，the elderly humble man didn’t thrw in the twel.(2)(2023·浙江1月，读后续写)穿过农舍时，我被一只鸟的啁啾声吸引了，出于好奇，我走了进去。___________________________，I was attracted by a bird’s chirps and I stepped in ut f curisity.
When crssing the farmhuse
(3)(2021·北京，书面表达)If it is pssible，shall we put ff ur trip we have been lnging fr until next Saturday？If it’s nt cnvenient，let me knw what time suits yu best.＝_________，shall we put ff ur trip we have been lnging fr until next Saturday？_______________，let me knw what time suits yu best. (用状语从句的省略改写)
If nt cnvenient
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Peter will take up his pst as the receiver f the travel agency at the end f next mnth. (2)This chapter takes up where the last ne left ff. (3)(2023·浙江1月)But all f that grwth will take up a lt f space，and thugh mre and mre peple accept the cncept f slar energy，few like large slar panels t be installed near them. (4)Are yu ging t take up the challenge f lasting a whle week withut arguing？
________________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)The research lacks slid evidence，and therefre，its cnclusins are dubtful.(2)Sme f the nicest peple I knw are als the mst humble peple I knw.(3)Critics say that the new system may be mre ecnmic but will lead t a decline in prgramme quality.
________________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.In cntrast t the previus year，the pressure f wrk is n the increase in all ___________(ccupy) have cme int a new era _______ refrm and creatin happen ，many parents are trying their best t pave _____ way fr their was ccupied with his wrk and made a quick __________(adapt) t the new envirnment.
5.I will drp _____ at yur huse and I prmise that I wn’t ccupy t much f yur precius items are _______(dust)，and as a cnsequence，I will spend much time cleaning them such a _______(mist) mrning，it is nt apprpriate fr yu t head fr the distant district n yur f sympathy fr the hmeless children，the cnsiderate businessman will buy them sme daily necessities，such as tthpaste and sap.
9.I will spare n effrt t settle the _______(urgency) prblems and in n way will I thrw in the twel.10.I must invest a large amunt f mney t make full preparatins fr the cming ___________(cmpete).
1.近年来，随着科学技术的发展，人们生活中的交流方式呈现出新的面貌。(take n)_______________________________________________________________2.人们过去主要通过写信或使用公用电话保持联系，但现在由于手机的出现，人们几乎可以在任何地点、任何时间相互交流。(tend t d)_______________________________________________________________
3.当连接到互联网时，人们可以随时发送和接收电子邮件。(状语从句的省略)______________________________________________________________4.毫无疑问，有了目前的这些变化，即使身处不同的国家，人们也会在几秒钟后收到一封电子邮件。(befre；even if)______________________________________________________________5.与过去相比，我相信人们如今的生活要轻松得多。(be cnvinced that)______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Great Changes in CmmunicatinWith the develpment f science and technlgy，the way f cmmunicatin in peple’s life has taken n a new lk in recent years.Peple used t keep in tuch mainly by writing letters r using public phnes but nw peple tend t cmmunicate with each ther almst at any place and at any time thanks t the mbile phnes.What’s mre，
when cnnected t the Internet，peple can send and receive e-mails whenever they like.There is n dubt that with these changes at present it will be several secnds befre peple receive an e-mail even if they are in different cuntries.All in all，in cntrast t the past，I am cnvinced that peple are having a much easier life.
动作细节描写：动“肩膀”
从虚拟到现实My husband tapped me n the shulder，begging me nt t lk thrugh the psts any lnger n Facebk，but I just ①_______________________________________________(动作描写)，ignring what he said. One day when I lked thrugh my Facebk feed，②__________________________.She wrte，“Let g f anything unrealistic and all activities that d nt mirrr yur brightest intentins fr yurself.”
lked ver my
shulder and shrugged my shulders
a friend’s pst
The pst ③_________________________________________________________________________.My husband sat next t me and I ④_______________________________，muttering，“I will fcus n real life instead f the virtual wrld frm nw n.” With my husband’s cmfrt，⑤________________________________.
tuched my sul s much that my shulders shk with my
eyes in a mist f tears
snuggled up
against his shulder
shulders drpped with relief