2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）选择性必修第二册　Unit 1　Growing up（课件PPT+学案）

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integrity n.正直诚实adulthd n.成年milestne n.重大事件，里程碑tax n.税subtle adj.难以察觉的；微妙的
husehld adj.家庭的cmmute n.每天上班的路程depsit n.订金minimum adj.最小的；最少的bittersweet adj.苦乐参半的
barder n.寄宿生，住校生primeval adj.原始的，远古的pnder v.仔细考虑，深思masterpiece n.杰作arithmetic n.算术
disheartened adj.沮丧的，灰心的tiresme adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的intimately adv.亲密地；密切地glf n.高尔夫球运动necktie n.领带airline n.航空公司
virtue n.美德licence n.执照lan n.(银行等的)贷款wage n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资，薪金ambulance n.救护车
mature adj.成熟的，明白事理的childhd n.童年，儿童时代bey v.服从；遵守steady adj.稳定的cherish v.重视，珍视
rutine n.惯例，习惯swallw v.吞下，咽下prey n.猎物chew v.咀嚼bnd n.纽带，关系
electin n.选举→elect v.选举legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.违法的，非法的→illegally adv.非法地
instantly adv.立即，马上→instant n.瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的，速溶的gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地；渐进地
selfish adj.自私的→unselfish adj.无私的
apprve v.赞成，同意；批准；认可→apprval n.赞成；批准，通过→apprving adj.赞许的；赞成的→disapprve vi.不赞成；不同意
tempt v.诱惑，引诱→tempting adj.吸引人的，诱人的；有吸引力的→temptatin n.引诱；诱惑librarian n.图书馆管理员→library n.图书馆
cmmitment n.投入，花费；承诺→cmmit vt.& vi.犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证→cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的
suitable adj.合适的→suit v.适合 n.套装
varied adj.各种各样的→variety n.(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样→varius adj.各种各样的→vary vi.(根据情况)改变，变化
digestin n.消化(过程)→digest v.消化(食物)；领会cnsequence n.结果，后果→cnsequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→cnsequently adv.所以，因此
plitics n.政治→plitical adj.政治的→plitician n.政治家；政客
evidence n.证据→evident adj.清楚的；显然的→evidently adv.明显地
memrable adj.难忘的→memry n.记忆力；记忆→memrize vt.记住cnclusin n.结论，推论→cnclude v.推论，推断
slidarity /ˌsɒlɪ'dærəti/ n.团结；相互支持be glued t sth全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近wrship /'wɜːʃɪp/ vi.& vt.信奉(神)；崇拜；敬仰renwned /rɪ'naʊnd/ adj.有声望的；著名的cnversely /'kɒnvɜːsli/ adv.相反地
usage /'juːsɪdʒ/ n.运用；用法sl /'səʊləʊ/ adj.独自的；单独的merge /mɜːdʒ/ vi.& vt.融合；合并upgrade /ˌʌp'ɡreɪd/ vt.& vi.提高；升级cmpel /kəm'pel/ vt.迫使；强迫
have a say有发言权behind the wheel在驾驶汽车rgan dnatin器官捐献lay aside把……搁置一边；留存备用devte neself t致力于，献身于
take respnsibility fr 对……负责step int走进；步入at a glance一瞥，看一眼把……和……区分开clse at hand 就在眼前，在附近
My mum wrries abut me being behind the wheel.(ding的复合结构)妈妈担心我开车。When I wke up the next day，there were still rules t bey and lessns t attend.(there be句型)第二天我醒来时，仍然有需要遵守的规则，需要参加的课程。
Because I cntribute t the husehld bills and my cmmute t wrk is quite expensive，I find it hard t save any mney.(find＋it＋adj.＋t d)因为我要分担家庭账单，而且我的通勤费用很高，所以我发现攒钱非常困难。
I guess sme respnsibilities are mre abut attitude than age. ()我觉得要想负起一些责任，更多的是关乎态度，而不是年龄。They always need t have things explained.(have sth dne)所有事情都非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。
Grwn-ups never understand anything by themselves，and it is tiresme fr children t be always and frever explaining things t them.(it is＋adj./n.＋fr sb＋t d...)大人从来没法自己弄懂任何事情，小孩总是并且永远要向他们解释是很辛苦的。
1.integrity n._____
6.husehld adj._______________
1._______ n.惯例，习惯2.________ v.吞下，咽下3._____ v.咀嚼4._______ adj.成熟的，明白事理的5._____n.(银行等的)贷款
6._____ n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资，薪金7.______ adj.稳定的8._______ v.重视，珍视9._________ n.童年，儿童时代10._____ v.服从；遵守
1._______ n.选举→_____ v.选举2.______ adj.自私的→________ adj.无私的3._________ n.消化(过程)→______ v.消化(食物)；领会
4.__________ adj.难忘的→_________ n.记忆力；记忆→_________ vt.记住5.______adj.各种各样的→_______ n.(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样→_______ adj.各种各样的→_____vi.(根据情况)改变，变化
1.be glued t sth_____________________________2.renwned vi.& vt.& vt.___________
全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近
1.have a say_________2.behind the wheel___________3.rgan dnatin_________4._________走进；步入5.clse at hand _________________
1.T _________，we can easily draw the _________ that yu are the very persn that we are lking fr.(cnclude)2.It’s _________ that the witnesses have prvided cnvincing _________ t prve my inncence.(evidence)3.As yu knw，_________ was my majr at university，and as a cnsequence，I memrized many _________ parties and __________. (plitics)
4.When I met her fr the first time，she tld me she was a _________ wrking in the prvincial _________.(library)5.He ___________ himself t wrking day and night.His ___________ wn him a great reputatin.(cmmit)6.I dn’t have a ______ that is _________ t wear fr the party.(suit)
7.As is knwn t all，educatin is a _________ prcess，and peple are _________ aware f its imprtance.(gradual)8.Over half f the students in ur class _________ f anther basketball match with Class Tw，but their _________ was ____________ f by ur PE teacher.(apprve)
9.Being lst in the muntain will lead t serius ______________. ______________，yu had better find a guide t accmpany yu. (cnsequent)10.Many animals are _________ hunted every year.The gvernment has taken _____ actin t prevent _______ hunting.(legal)
cnsequences
Cnsequently
1.Obviusly，it is the cmpany that shuld _______________________ the unexpected parents live a simple life in rder t _________ enugh mney fr my higher educatin.
lay aside，devte neself t，at a glance，take respnsibility fr，
take respnsibility fr
3.The twins are s alike that we have truble _______________ ne ______ the persn I respect mst is my English teacher wh _______________ culd tell ___________ that his father was unsatisfied with his academic perfrmance.
distinguishing
devtes himself t
at a glance
1.(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)他说的话使我更加愤怒。(ding的复合结构)What he said _________________________________.2.为了确保你尽快适应中国的新生活，有一些准备工作要做。(there be句型)T ensure yu adapt t the new life in China as sn as pssible，________________________________.
led t me/my becming mre furius
there are sme preparatins t make
3.我发现很难记住这出戏的台词，这使我感到焦虑。(find＋it＋adj.＋t d)I ______________________________________，which makes me anxius.4.为客人夹菜是中国人的传统，这表明了他们的热情好客。(it is＋adj./n.＋fr sb＋t d...)_____________________________________________，which shws their hspitality.
find it hard t memrize the lines f the play
It is a traditin fr Chinese t take fds fr guests
5.(2020·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)我们期望您能抽出一些时间来修改(revise)情节，润色(plish)台词。 (have sth dne)We expect that yu can spare sme time _________________________________________.
t have the plts revised and the
lines plished
In childhd，parents ften pass n many virtues t their children.Nt being selfish is the mst 1.___________(imprtance) ne. Besides,2.___ is imprtant t have integrity and keep ne’s 3.___________ (cmmit).Als，children are taught 4._________(cherish) life，friendship and nt t be disheartened when 5._________(meet) with difficulties. Hwever，when the kids 6._________(tell) these virtues，the kids will nt understand them instantly，r even nt bey (gradual)，after the children grw up and g thrugh varied 8._________(matter)，they will be mature and digest them well.
In adulthd，the children will draw a cnclusin that 9._______ their parents nce said is right and they will apprve f them entirely.As 10.____ cnsequence，smetimes they will devte themselves t passing dwn these virtues t their wn children.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
v.赞成，同意；批准，通过(apprval n.赞成，同意；批准 apprving adj.赞成的；同意的)
·apprve f 赞成；同意·get ne’s apprval得到某人的同意 give ne’s apprval t同意；批准
(1)Learning abut ur plan，ur mther gave us an _________(apprve) nd and therefre，we made a cmmitment instantly t help him ut f difficulty.(2)(应用文写作之申请信)如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。We wuld be grateful _____________________________________________________.(3)既然我的主意得到了您的赞同，我就详细地向您介绍一下。_________________________________________，I will intrduce it t yu in detail.
if yu culd give yur apprval t/apprve ur
Since/Nw that my idea has gt yur apprval
n.投入；奉献；承诺[cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的 cmmit vt.做出(错事或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等)；花(钱或时间) vi.忠于(某个人、机构等)；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)]
·make a cmmitment 作出承诺/保证·cmmit neself t (sth/ding sth/d sth)承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安 排等) cmmit sth t (ding) sth将(时间或金钱)用在(做)某事上·be cmmitted t (ding) sth/cmmit neself t (ding) sth致力于(做)某事
(1)(应用文写作之建议信)我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时的时间读英语，这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。同时，你最好保证经常和你的同学练习说英语。I strngly suggest ________________________________________________________，which will gradually imprve yur spken English. Meanwhile，yu’d better __________________________________________________________________________.
that yu (shuld) cmmit ne hur t reading English
cmmit yurself t practise/practising speaking
English with yur classmates regularly
(2)(读后续写之尴尬心理描写)我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，满脸窘得通红。_______________________________________________，my face red with embarrassment.(3)他渴望被这所著名的研究院录取，因此，他每天都致力于学习。我深信他的投入早晚会得到回报。He desires t be admitted t the famus academy and as a cnsequence，_______________________________________________________.I deeply believe that __________________________ sner r later.
I cmmitted a silly mistake in frnt f s many peple
he is cmmitted t/cmmits himself t studying n a daily basis
his cmmitment will pay ff
Because I cntribute t the husehld bills and my cmmute t wrk is quite expensive，I find it hard t save any mney.因为我要分担家庭账单，而且我的通勤费用很高，所以我发现攒钱非常困难。
find＋it＋adj.＋t d
·find＋it＋adj./n.＋t d(it作形式宾语，t d是真正的宾语)·find＋宾语＋ 温馨提示：该结构中宾语是neself时，常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己……”。
ding(表示主动和动作正在进行)dne(表示被动和动作已经完成)名词/形容词/副词/介词短语
(1)(2023·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)我发现这种方法对提高我们的英语口语没有效果，所以我写信给您一些就如何将学生分组进行课外口语练习的建议。I ______________________________________________________，s I am writing t ffer yu sme suggestins n hw t grup students fr the after-class ral practice.
find this methd nt effective in imprving ur ral English
(2)(读后续写之情感描写)我心灰意冷，在街上游荡，像丢了魂一样。S disheartened was I that I ____________________________________ like a lst sul.(3)我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。__________________________________，which made me bil with anger.(4)(应用文写作之求助信)我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。_________________________________________，s I sincerely ask fr yur generus assistance.
fund myself wandering n the street
I fund my sn addicted t nline games
I find it difficult t adapt t the new schl life
I guess sme respnsibilities are mre abut attitude than age.我觉得要想负起一些责任，更多的是关乎态度，而不是年龄。
mre A than B　与其说是B不如说是Amre than＋数词，表示“超过；不止”，相当于ver。mre than＋名词，意为“不只是；不仅仅……”，相当于nt nly。mre than＋形容词/副词，意为“非常，很”，相当于very。
(1)得知你没有珍惜这个宝贵的机会，我与其说是生气，不如说是担心。Learning that yu didn’t cherish the precius pprtunity，I _________________________________.(2)(应用文写作之邀请信)____________________________(我会非常高兴) if yu culd cme and jin in my birthday party at 7 Friday at my hme._________________________________(将会有十几个朋友) present at the party.The party __________________(不仅仅是为了玩)；it is als fr mutual cmmunicatin.S please accept my sincere invitatin.
cncerned than annyed
I wuld be mre than delighted
There will be mre than ten friends
is mre than fr fun
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)She managed t swallw dwn the last laf f bread. (2)Grdn has swallwed the anger he feels. (3)When the sun rse the next day，the swallw was ready t g.
____________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)He paused，walking away steadily，leaving her alne t digest the infrmatin.(2)Strnger animals prey n weaker nes.(3)It disturbed him that the bank was unwilling t lan him that quantity f mney.
______________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.I still remember the effrts yu have devted t ___________(imprve) my English at yur culd tell ___ a glance that the applicant is a cmpassinate a matter f fact，the peratrs fund _____ very tiring t d the same jb day after came t the ______________(cnclude) that the ecnmy was beginning t recver.
5.Withut my father’s _________(apprve)，I culdn’t g t the jungles with my friends.6.I wnder if yu culd d me a favur because I can’t distinguish this cncept ______ that (instant) I witnessed the splendid scenery n the plateau，I culdn’t help crying fr jy.8.I finally tk a curse that was _________(suit) fr my English level via his generus assistance.
9.Reading mre classics in English is bund t have my vcabulary _________(enlarge) the past tw weeks ______________(vary) matters have disturbed me s much that I was n the verge f crying.
varius/varied
1.在你的上一封信中，我了解到你对本月6月8日在我们学校举行的成人礼仪式非常感兴趣。(mre than；过去分词短语作后置定语)_______________________________________________________________2.通过回顾我们的成长时期，校长要求我们作出承诺，成为对整个社会有用的人。(cmmitment)_______________________________________________________________
3.很明显，通过这次活动，我们意识到责任感总是伴随着我们的成长过程。(evident)______________________________________________________________4.我们发现有必要以优秀同学为榜样，使自己对整个社会有用。(find＋it＋adj.＋t d)______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Chris，I’m s glad t hear frm yu.In yur last letter，I’ve learned that yu’re mre than interested in the cming-f-age ceremny held in ur schl n June 8 this mnth.The fllwing is a brief intrductin t the ceremny.
By reviewing ur grwth perid，the headmaster requested us t make a cmmitment t becme useful peple fr the whle sciety.It was evident that thrugh the activity we realized that the sense f respnsibility always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.As a cnsequence，we find it necessary t fllw the examples f ur excellent schlmates and make urselves useful t the whle sciety.What abut yurs？Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs，Li Jin
动作细节描写：动“手臂”
个人成长Disheartened and frustrated，I ①________________，pndering n hw t remve the freckles n my face.Then I ②__________________ a kind f freckle cream and the seller made a cmmitment that it wuld wrk well.Hwever，it turned ut that the freckles became darker and clearer.I ③______________，unable t accept such a cruel fact.My mther ④_________________，______________________________________________(动作链描写)，murmuring，“ Everyne is beautiful in its wn way.”
flded my arms
was tempted t buy
swallwed hard
held ut her arms
gathered me in her arms and strked my
head gently
Then I ⑤_______________，________________________________(动作链描写)，feeling as if the freckles n my face were t magically fade.
wiped my tears
tk her arm and burst int a smile