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2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第05讲 任务型阅读之阅读填表(2份,原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第05讲 任务型阅读之阅读填表(2份,原卷版+解析版),文件包含2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第05讲任务型阅读之阅读填表原卷版docx、2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第05讲任务型阅读之阅读填表解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共48页, 欢迎下载使用。
掌握阅读填表类题型的考查方式
明确阅读填表题型解题技巧
【考情分析】
阅读填表命题规律
任务型阅读题型大多采用填表形式。该题型往往对答案的字数有所限制,空格里通常要求填入1个最恰当的单词,当然有时也会要求考生填入不超过3个或4个单词,因此,同学们在答题时,不仅要读懂文章,知道在哪里寻找答案,还要注意“言简意赅、切中要害”,用规定的字数答出所需要点,以确保答案在拼写、人称、单复数、时态等方面“无懈可击”。由于此题型要求高、难度大,往往成为中考英语的拉分题。若想在中考中获得理想的成绩,对该题型务必做到读懂文章,掌握主旨,仔细推敲,寻找关键词,学会组织语言写出适当的词汇。
阅读填表题型命题方式
表格挖空处是根据原文中的关键词句来设置的,因而答案往往是与原文中出现的词语或意思相近的词语,通常情况下有四种设题方式:
1. 标题归纳题:一般位于表格的上栏或左栏,考生可根据表格下栏或右栏的内容及文章段落中主题句和文章大意进行分析,加以概括总结。
2. 细节理解题:利用表格中所给的信息定位至原文,仔细辨别,寻找答案。
3. 推理判断题:对比表格内容与原文内容的差异,根据语境和逻辑推理得出答案。
同义转换题:对比表格内容与原文内容的差异,根据语法结构进行词形的转换,
即:名词⇌动词、名词⇌形容词、主动⇌被动、肯定⇌否定
★ 标题归纳 文章标题的归纳,一要关注文章的核心及高频词汇,二要根据主题句提炼主题。
1. 阅读文章时,要注意文中反复出现或强调的信息,因而要在文中寻找覆盖全文的核心词汇或句子,或寻找与文章大部分内容相关的信息。
2. 寻找文章的主题句是解答标题归纳题的核心,主题句一般位于文章首末段或分散于各个段落中,需要考生加以总结提炼,得出答案。
★细节理解 此类题目需要采用关键信息定位法,根据题干中的关键信息定位到文章中的具体语句。
★同义替换 根据题干中的关键信息定位到文章中的具体语句,分析原文句子并结合题干句子结构,确定空格处在句中所承担的句子成分,根据语法结构和语义进行适当转换。
★ 推理判断 此类题目要求考生对文中某一细节或写作意图给出合理判断或推理,运用逻辑推理能力得出蕴含在文中没有明确说出的事实或暗示的含义。
阅读填表题型解题技巧
1.阅读文章时,要学会理清文章的写作思路和篇章结构,这通常是很重要的设题线索。
(1)特别注意表格前的小标题,它通常是文章的主题。读懂了表格标题有助于理解短文及表格的大意。
(2)分析表格的项目内容,根据所提供的表格内容提示理清表格的设计原理。
(3)学会查读。要带着问题有意识地在文章中寻找与答案相关的关键词语,或概括、归纳出关键词语。
2.做题时要充分利用解题的微技能。
(1)词形转换能力
任务型阅读中好多答案都需要通过词形转换来完成。如:原文中用be surprised t d sth.,根据表格题目设计,转换为It is surprising that...。
(2)英英释义能力
任务型阅读中有些题目需要通过英英释义来解决。如:原文中用了keep yur attentin,根据表格题目设计,要用listen。
(3)逆向思维能力
所谓逆向思维,即从另一个角度来思考问题。如:原文中用了 mst peple will stay away frm an angry face.表格中的题目设计成:Peple dn’t like the ne with an angry face.
(一)
(2023·江苏镇江·统考一模)
The teenage years are usually the mst stressful years in a persn’s life. As teens g thrugh great changes in bdy, mind and s n, they are ften easy t get angry and full f strng feelings. Teens f tday face mre challenges than befre. Technlgical imprvements and even climate change are bringing new changes and causing mre truble fr teens t deal with.
One new challenge is abut new technlgies and ways f wrking, such as AI that will change the future jbs. The challenge fr a teen tday is preparing fr an unknwn future. In the past, a teen culd prepare fr nly ne career path and be quite certain t stay in the same area f wrk fr a lng time. The situatin is different tday as AI cntinues t take away jbs that depend n humans.Teens will have t meet this challenge by develping a sense f lifelng learning, being willing t learn skills that match real needs and keeping up with technlgy. Finally, teens will als have t prepare fr career paths f mre pssibilities.
In additin, as the effects f climate change becme mre cmmn in recent years, many teens arund the wrld are in fear r anger. Disasters and the rise in sea levels have destryed hmes and taken away lives. Many peple have been hurt by these terrible climatic events, and even if a teen has nt suffered, he r she is ften wrried abut what may happen in the future.
T manage the great challenges f the 21st century, teens shuld treat challenges as chances. T keep up with technlgical imprvements, they shuld cntinue t learn new skills. As fr dealing with the climate change, they can cme tgether t think f new ways t accept changes and help create a mre sustainable(可持续的)future.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
(二)
(2023·江苏泰州·校考三模)
阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容,在文后表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词。
Mst peple have the gd frtune t be raised by caring parents, wh give them nt nly their lve but als their time spent in ding varius things fr them. Hwever, many wh lve their parents have truble finding the time t spend with them that they knw they deserve(值得). Well, here are sme ideas.
●A family meal
Fr thse wh live within less than an hur’s travelling distance frm their parents, a weekly get tgether arund the dinner table is really nt t much t ask. It can be at yur place r theirs, r yu can have ther chices. Take the chance t chat abut daily happenings, and repay just a little f the time they gladly spent n yu. If they live really clse by, yu culd even drp in n the way hme frm wrk at times.
●A weekly planned phne call
Fr thse wh live at a greater distance frm their parents, there is n pssibility f regular cntact in persn, but this des nt mean an end t persnal cntact. Yur parents will be glad t hear the sund f yur vice, s plan t call them n the telephne at least nce a week. If pssible, chse a prper time when everyne is mre likely t be at hme. Yur parents will be even happier if this culd be a vide call.
●E-mail, text and scial netwrks
If yur parents feel quite cmfrtable in the cyber wrld, well, spend sme time with them in that lcatin. Exchange e-mails, phts, and even Facebk friends with them. Yu dn’t have t share every detail f yur life with them, just the bits yu knw they will have interest in.
●Ask fr yur parents’ advice
Whatever prblems yu may be having, large r small, it’s a safe bet that yur parents have been thrugh it all befre. S talk t them and ask fr their advice, and if they make the way clearer fr yu, it might just turn ut t be the best few minutes yu ever spent.
●Share relaxatin time
That is, plan time tgether ding smething yu bth enjy. Wmen preparing fr a shpping trip r t take in a film culd easily d the same thing tgether with Mum. Smetimes fathers and sns culd enjy glf r fishing tgether. Ging ut fr a meal can be a time fr everyne t have fun, r yu can get tgether fr a weekend nce r twice a year if distance separates yu.
Thugh mst parents d nt expect t play a lead rle in the lives f their adult children, their years f lve and gladly-given time deserve a few thughtful minutes in return. S spend time with yur parents and make them clser t yu.
(三)
(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Have yu ever visited Lngmen Grttes(石窟)r Yungang Grttes? Arund 1, 800 years ag, Chinese artists made statues in muntains. Over the years, these statues have gne thrugh earthquakes, flds and wars. Nw in the 21st century, hwever, they are facing an even bigger prblem: turism. T many turists g t visit thse grttes every year and this certainly des harm t the grtt statues. Hw?
Over many centuries, these grtt statues slwly crrde(侵蚀)because f the acidic cntent (酸性物含量)f air, water and s n. But when they are pen t the public, the crrsin prcess speeds up.
Accrding t a study, the carbn dixide that visitrs breathe ut has made the air mre acidic. Als, visitrs bring in micrrganisms(微生物). Even their bdy heat can increase the grttes’ temperature.
Bad behaviur can cause harm t the grtt statues as well. T many visitrs tuch the grtt statues and cause their surfaces t change clur.
When we visit the grttes, we can ften see a sign saying, “N Flash!”r “N Phts!” This is because the strng light can be bad fr the statues, especially thse with clur. The light can easily make them lse clur.
T prtect thse ancient cultural treasures, recently China has asked the wrkers wh take care f thse grttes nt t allw t many visitrs t cme every day. And t keep a balance between prtecting relies and educating the public, sme grtt sites have als created their wn digital(数字的)museums.
Title: Grtt Statues Are in 16
(四)
(2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)
Hw imprtant is music? When they are asked this questin, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but nt very imprtant. It is ften cnsidered nly as entertainment, but nt the first chice fr educatin. This pinin is shrtsighted. In fact, music educatin is necessary and imprtant fr all students.
Music tells us wh we are. Music reflects(反映)the creatrs’ thinking and values, as well as the scial envirnment it came frm. Fr example, just as Mzart music represents a lifestyle, rck music represents a lifestyle t. The jazz influence that Gerge Gershwin and ther musicians intrduced int their music is bviusly American because it came frm American musical traditins.
Music prvides a kind f ability t knw the wrld in a different way. Science explains hw the sun rises and sets. Music explres the emtive(情感的)meanings. We need every pssible way t discver and respnd(回应)t ur wrld because n ne way can get it all.
Music is a frm f thught, as pwerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” t each ther. Thrugh the language we express ur feelings, ur discveries, ur ideas, ur imaginatin and ur hpes s that they can be shared with thers. When we d nt let ur children receive gd music educatin, we take away frm them the meanings that music expresses. Science des nt tell us what it means t be human. Music des.
S music educatin is much mre imprtant than peple generally realize.
Title: Music educatin is f great imprtance
(五)
(2023·江苏镇江·统考二模)
One day, when I wake up, I find myself the ruler f the wrld…
We wuld have half an hur f “keep fit” every day, away frm the Internet. My thery is that almst all Internet fights wuld be slved if we were all frced t walk away frm cmputers and d sme exercise in fresh air. I think a lt f ur anger cmes frm the fact that we’re just nt getting enugh f it.
We must be kind t animals. Once a year, we wuld have a day cmpletely devted t animals; everybdy wuld be allwed t have the day ff and just spend their time with their dg, cat r muse. Smetimes peple are t shy t say that they lve animals as much as they lve humans. And I guess that I am as well. I wish I culd talk abut that mre freely. I’m always happy when I meet ther peple wh feel the same way, and devte their lives t taking in hmeless cats and dgs, and raising mney fr animal charities.
Everybdy wuld have a free Michelin-starred(米其林星级)dinner. We live in a wrld where we hear abut these places a lt. It’s cnsidered as the pinnacle(巅峰)f experience t g and enjy fd there. But in fact, fr almst 99 per cent f peple in my city dn’t get the chance. It’s very expensive and might be far away, s peple just dn’t g. They might watch it n TV, but they never witness a tw-Michelin-star restaurant fr themselves. Since I cme t pwer, everybdy will get a free ticket and enjy themselves in the restaurant.
All peple wuld speak gd English. I studied English—really badly—fr nine years, in a schl in suth-east f China, I wasn’t very hard-wrking, I just did it because I kind f had t. And I really feel srry fr that, because nw I’m circled by business peple speaking English all the time. S, when I cme t pwer, all peple wuld speak English well, and things will wrk ut.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
(六)
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)
When it cmes t ftball, a man called Linel Andres Messi enters ur minds.
Messi started t play ftball when he was a yung child. Then, six years later, he develped a serius illness at the age f 11. Luckily, Ftball Club Barcelna ffered t pay fr his medical bills. Messi and his father mved t Barcelna where Messi jined the club. In 2003, he nt nly tk part in his first match but als wn it.
Messi is highly creative, and has the skills t play either in the middle r n the tw wings. As ther peple say, Messi is the mst talented ftball player in nearly 20 years. Messi has wn FIFA’s Glden Ball award(奖) and the Wrld Cup champins successfully. In 2022, Mesi played in his fifth and final Wrld Cup and wn finally.
Hwever, as the mst excellent ftball star, Messi is kind and helpful. In 2007, Messi set up a charity(慈善组织) t supprt children with medical difficulties. In 2010, Messi wrked as an ambassadr(大使) fr UNICEF. Als, Messi always tries t encurage himself t be better and never feels tired. He is n the way t “The King f Sccer”.
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。
(七)
(2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测)
Cars pwered by gasline(汽油)were sld fr many years befre cars that use electricity. Car cmpanies are nw making cars that are fully pwered by electricity nly. Hw d these electric cars measure up t(符合标准)traditinal gasline cars?
Electric and gasline cars lk similar n the utside. They have very different parts under their hds(引擎盖), thugh. Electric cars have ne main mving part: the mtr. But gasline cars have hundreds f parts, ften requiring frequent maintenance(保养). Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper t maintain and less likely t have mechanical(机械的)prblems.
Electric cars are energy efficient(高效的), als making them cheaper t perate. It csts abut $1.00 t travel 43 miles in an electric car. But it csts abut $1.25 t g 18 miles in a gasline car. Basically, an electric car can g twice as far as a gas car fr the same price.
Electric cars d nt have tailpipe emissins(尾气排放), making them mre friendly t the envirnment, t.
While sme details make electric cars seem attractive, ther details aren’t as favurable. Fr example, sme electric cars can travel nly 60 t 120 miles n a full charge(充电). Mst gas cars can drive hundreds f miles n a full tank(油箱).
An electric car has t stp mre ften t get recharged. Therefre, a gas car wuld be a better ptin(选择)if yu have far t drive. And electric cars aren’t as cnvenient(方便的)t pwer up as gas cars are. There are plenty f gas statins, but nt many charging statins fr electric cars. Then, nce an electric car reaches a charging statin, it can take up t six hurs t charge.
There are certainly advantages t bth electric cars and gasline cars. It’s gd t knw that there is a chice. Which ne d yu prefer? It’ s up t yu.
※Cnclusin: Bth gas cars and electric cars have their wn advantages. Yur chice depends n yur 40 .
(八)
(2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测)
完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
D yu find it hard t say n whenever smene cmes t yu fr help? D yu feel guilty (内疚的) when yu have t tell peple that yu can’t help them? And d yu ften say “yes” while yur true answer is “n”? If yu answered yes, yu may be a “peple-pleaser”.
Being friendly and helpful is a gd thing. It helps yu build lasting friendships. Hwever, ging t far—trying t please thers even at the cst f yur wn happiness—can leave yu feeling stressed. Luckily, there are sme steps that yu can take t stp being a peple-pleaser.
T start with, it’s imprtant t create “bundaries (边界)”in yur life. Be clear abut what yu really like t d. Yu can als tell thers that they can nly cme t yu during a certain perid f time.
When smene asks yu fr help, tell him r her that yu need sme time t think abut it. Use this time t ask yurself: D yu really want t d this? Hw much time will it take? By giving yurself a few minutes, yu’ll be better able t decide.
Sme peple always try t please thers because they have little cnfidence in themselves. They place a lw value n their wn happiness. In this case, try psitive self-talk. Remind yurself that yu have dreams, t. Yu dn’t have t give away yur time and energy t d things that dn’t bring yu jy.
Making a sudden and big change can be hard, but yu can break huge task up int pieces. Yu may, fr example, text t say n. Then, g straight t the persn and say n. Practice this in less difficult situatins first, such as talking t a salespersn r rdering at a restaurant. Then try refusing yur friends r relatives.
Stpping being a peple-pleaser desn’t mean yu have t give up being kind and helpful. Yu can still d gd things—but dn’t take away yur wn happiness.
(一)
(2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)
根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过3个单词。
When talking abut the symbls f Chinese culture, lanterns must be ne f them. There are three kinds f lanterns that are widely used in China.
Hanging lanterns
The mst cmmn type (种类) f lanterns is hanging lanterns. In cities and the cuntryside, yu can see hanging lanterns decrating (装饰) street lights, public buildings and shps. A few lanterns will be hung utside windws, especially during festival seasns. It’s said that lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can drive away the mnsters (怪兽) “Nian” and bring gd luck.
Flying lanterns
On special festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, yu can see flying lanterns. They are flwn int the sky all ver China. They are beautiful t watch and are ften flwn utdrs. Hwever, flying lanterns may be dangerus smetimes. Fr example, they may cause fires.
Flating lanterns
When peple hld sme celebratins near rivers r lakes, we can see flating lanterns easily. Fr example, we ften see flating lanterns during the Dragn Bat Festival. There are different shapes f flating lanterns. The mst cmmn shape is like ltus (莲花). Peple light flating lanterns in rder t create a wnderful view n the water.
(二)
(2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
根据短文内容,完成表格,每空不超过三个词。
When the first persn lked up t the sky, peple’s imaginatin f space began. In China, there are many stries abut the explratin(探索) f space.
Thusands f years ag, there was a lady named Chang’e that flew t the Mn and lived there with a rabbit. It’s just a stry in myths(神话).
In the Ming Dynasty, a man named Wan Hu used a machine which was made f a chair, sme firewrks and a kite as a rcket t fly t space but failed. He was cnsidered as the first human that tried t explre space.
Our explratin f space never stpped until it became a reality in mdern times. Withut dubt, Chinese space technlgy has made great prgress.
In 2003, when Shenzhu V set ff successfully, Yang Liwei’s wrds “I am prud f ur mtherland” brught tears t ur eyes. Carrying the flying dream f the Chinese natin fr thusands f years, as the first space visitr f China, he started the Space Age fr the Chinese.
In 2008, Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhu VII had the first Chinese spacewalk, “I am ut f the capsule(太空舱), and I feel gd,” he tld the wrld prudly.
In the next years, China kept making its way in rder t step further n explring space. Especially in the recent years, China has sent up Shenzhu XI and Shenzhu XV. Six astrnauts have been sent t space with tw wmen included. On May 30, 2023, Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha in Shenzhu XVI were sent int space successfully.
Frm 2003 t 2023, Chinese peple g farther and farther in space, In the near future, China will send astrnauts t the Mn and explre the Mn.
(三)
(2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)
D yu knw abut traditinal Chinese art? There are many different kinds f traditinal Chinese art and each different part f China has its wn special kinds f traditinal art.
Huaguxi
Huguxi riginated (起源) in Hunan Prvince. Sme ther prvinces, like Hubei, Anhui, Henan, als have Huaguxi.
Peple culd watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty. There were nly tw rles in the early Huaguxi: chu and dan, and bth rles were played by men. Nw Huaguxi has mre rles and wmen can play in Huaguxi.
Face-changing
Face-changing, r bian lian in Chinese, is an imprtant part f Sichuan Opera (Chuan Ju). It started abut 300 years ag. It is ne f the greatest treasures in traditinal Chinese culture. Perfrmers wear clred cstumes and mve t quick, dramatic music. They als wear clred masks and change frm ne mask t anther with a mvement f the head, r wave f the hand.
Crsstalk
Crsstalk, r xiangsheng in Chinese, is very ppular in China. Many Chinese peple like crsstalk because it makes them happy. Crsstalk is like a talk shw. It makes peple laugh with jkes r funny questins and answers.
Crsstalk first came ut in Nrth China. There are three frms f crsstalk: Danku Crsstalk, Duiku Crsstalk and Qunku Crsstalk.
阅读短文, 然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。
(四)
(2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)
根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图。
The Difficult Search fr American Prducts in the US
If yu g t anther cuntry, what kind f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might prbably think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands, they were made in China.”
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. “I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,” he explains, “but I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. “In fact,” he cntinues, “there are s many things made in China—ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, he wishes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
(五)
(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)
阅读下面短文,完成表格。
As we all knw, plants and animals depend n water t live and grw. In fact, water is needed everywhere. Here are sme cl facts abut water.
Water in ur bdy
Water isn’t just an imprtant part f ur planet. It’s an imprtant part f ur bdy, t. Mre than half f ur whle bdy weight is water. Our bdy lses water whenever we sweat (流汗) r take a shwer. That’s why we need t drink plenty f water every day.
Water in ur life
We drink water. We use it t ck, clean, and carry waste ut f ur hmes. Believe it r nt, we prbably use between abut 300 and 380 kils f water every day.
Water and weather
Water vapr (水蒸气) is the mst imprtant gas (气体) arund us. It usually stays in the air fr less than 2 weeks. It can becme the rain which is gd fr plants. It can als becme the snw and children lve t play in it. D yu knw that the biggest snwflake (雪花) fell in 1887? It was even bigger than a dinner plate (盘子). Is it surprising?
Frm water t electricity (电)
Water can run very fast. When it rains heavily, its speed thrugh the air may reach at 20 miles an hur. Because f this, peple use mving water t make electricity. Fr example, peple built the Baihetan Hydrpwer Statin (白鹤滩水电站) in Sichuan.
(六)
(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
T supprt the emplyment (就业) f disabled peple in Guangzhu, Starbucks has pened its first “Silent Café” in China where almst half the staff are hearing impaired.
Furteen ut f the thirty staff members have truble hearing, and s Starbucks has created a café that desn’t require custmers t say anything—nr the staff t hear anything. “This might be the quietest Starbucks amng the ver 3800 shps n the Chinese mainland,” says Le Tsi, Chief Operating Officer f Starbucks, China.
The newly pened “Silent Café” has a special rdering system where all fd and drinks are numbered, letting custmers easily write dwn their rder and allwing them t place rders withut having t say a wrd.
Chen Siting, a staff member shares her thughts abut the idea. “We cannt hear yu but wuld like t share a tasty cffee with yu,” says Siting. “I believe mre peple like me culd find a career they dream abut in the future,” she cntinues.
Like Siting, Zhu Jieying, has been wrking at Starbucks fr abut seven years, making him its first hearing-impaired cffee master. He has hpes that Starbucks culd pen mre pprtunities (机遇) fr thse wh are disabled, and encurage them t prve themselves and t explre mre pssibilities in life.
Title; Starbucks “Silent Café”
目录
一
复习目标
掌握目标及备考方向
二
考情分析
阅读填表中考考情分析
三
阅读填表
的考向
题型设置
解题方法
3.提升必考题型归纳
四
真题感悟
中考阅读填表经典考题精选
The rigins(来源)f the challenges
●One is frm teenagers’ wn changes.
●The thers are frm the imprvements in 1 and climate.
The 2 brught by the new types f challenges
●The rise f AI makes teenagers unsure f their future. They have t develp the sense f lifelng learning, be willing t learn skills that match real needs. They als have t give up the idea f preparing fr a 3 career path.
●The effects f climate change lead teenagers t be afraid r angry. Paying t much attentin t them makes teenagers 4 stay peaceful.
The slutins t the new challenges
●Teens shuld treat challenges as chances t 5 technlgical imprvement.
●They shuld wrk tgether t accept changes and create a mre sustainable future.
Find 6 fr Parents
Prblem
● Mst peple brught up by caring parents find it 7 t pay back their parents.
Ways
Have dinner tgether
● Get tgether t have meals weekly 8 at yur places r ther places.
● Chat abut what has happened in the past few days.
Make a phne call
● When regular cntact in persn is 9 because f the great distance, make sure yur parents can hear yur vice as 10 as pssible.
● Chse a time 11 fr bth f yu. This will greatly make yur parents happy.
Cntact 12
● Share smething interesting with yur parents thrugh e-mail, text r scial netwrks.
Turn t yur parents fr advice
●Yur parents can help yu with different 13 f prblems, because they are mre experienced than yu in ne way r anther.
● Sharing yur trubles and plans is a great way t shw yur lve.
Share yur spare time
● 14 time tgether and d things yu bth enjy.
Cnclusin
● Spending time with yur parents is a gd way t 15 them fr their devtin.
Prblems
The grttes crrde 17 when they are pen t the public.
→The carbn dixide that visitrs breathe ut, the micrrganisms visitrs bring in and visitrs’ bdy heat make the grtt envirnment mre acidic.
→Turists behave badly.
●They tuch the grtt statues with their hands.
●The strng light f cameras makes the grtt statues lse clur easily.
18
→Cntrl the 19 f daily visitrs.
→ 20 turists with nline turs in digital museums.
Passageutline
Detailed infrmatin
Intrductin
● Shrtsighted pinin: Music is nly a way f entertainment, nt the tp chice fr educatin.
● 21 : Music educatin is imprtant and necessary fr all students.
Main Bdy
A way t tell wh we are
Music nt nly reflects the scial envirnment it came frm but als expresses peple's thinking and values.
A way t knw the wrld
We can’t discver and respnd t ur wrld in just ne way.
● Science explains hw nature 22 .
● Music explres the emtive meanings f nature.
A way t 23 with each ther
● We use music t 24 ur feelings, discveries, ideas, imaginatin and hpes with thers.
● Music, 25 frm science, tells us what it means t be human.
Cnclusin
Music educatin is imprtant.
A/An 26 abut Ruling the Wrld
“Keep fit” prject
●We spend 30 minutes ding sprts instead f wrking befre cmputers.
●All nline fights wuld be ended and we wn’t be 27 any mre.
Natinal Animal Day
●We can have a day ff t 28 fr pets.
●Peple are t shy t speak ut their lve fr animals.
●Being kind t animals makes me happy.
Free Michelin dinner
● 29 peple have the chance t g t a Michelin-starred restaurant because f the high price and lng jurney.
●Everyne can enjy a dinner withut paying.
English learning
●My nine-year learning f English is a failure. I 30 later because I find it useful.
●Things will g well if we’re all gd at English.
Messi’s Way t “The King f Sccer”
Backgrunds
•He started t play ftball at the age f 31
•In 2003, he tk part in his first match as 32 as wn it.
•In 2022, he played in his fifth and final Wrld Cup and wn finally.
Achievements
•He has the 33 t play either in the middle r n the tw wings.
•He has wn FIFA’s Glden Ball award and the Wrld Cup champins successfully.
Spirits
•He is kind and 34
•He tries t encurage himself t be better all the 35 .
※Intrductin: With the appearance f electric cars, peple wnder whether electric cars can reach the same 36 as gasline cars.
※ 37 : Electric cars and gasline cars lk similar in their lks.
1. Having fewer parts reduces the cst f their maintenance and the 38 f having mechanical prblems.
2. Cmpared with gasline cars, electric cars are mre energy saving, making them cheaper t perate.
3. Having n tailpipe emissins, they d n harm t the envirnment.
4. Gas cars can cver a 39 distance n a full tank than electric cars n a full charge.
5. There are many gas statins built fr gas cars while nt enugh charging statins are prvided fr peple t charge their electric cars.
Peple-pleasers
Definitin
Peple wh try t please thers even at the cst f their wn happiness.
☆Peple wh find it hard t turn dwn thers’ request.
☆Peple wh feel ashamed and bad because f ding nthing helpful.
☆Peple wh agree with thers even thugh they think 41 .
Risk
Peple-pleasers may end up putting a lt f pressure n themselves.
42 n stpping being a peple-pleaser
◆Set limits in yur life.
a. Knw yur likes and dislikes.
b. Tell thers yu are nly 43 fr a certain perid f time.
◆Spare sme time t think befre replying t thers and making the final decisin.
◆ 44 cnfidence.
a. Try psitive self-talk.
b. It’s unnecessary t waste time and energy ding smething which yu dn’t like.
◆Start by taking small steps.
a. Frm texting t say n t refusing thers 45 .
b. Frm strangers t peple yu knw.
1 f lanterns
Infrmatin
Hanging lanterns
It is said that lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can drive away the mnster “Nian” and 2 .
3 lanterns
They are beautiful t watch, but smetimes flying lanterns are maybe 4 .
Flating lanterns
Peple light flating lanterns 5 a beautiful view n the water.
Stries abut China’s 6
Thusands f years ag
Chang’e flew t the Mn in myths.
In the Ming Dynasty
Wan Hu made a machine and tried t explre space.
In 2003
Yang Liwei started 7 fr the Chinese.
In 2008
Zhai Zhigang had the first Chinese spacewalk.
In the next years
We Chinese peple kept making ur way 8 we culd step further n explring space.
On 9
China sent Shenzhu XVI int space successfully.
In the future
Chinese astrnauts 10 t the Mn.
Traditinal Chinese art
Huaguxi
It riginated in 11 .
The early Huaguxi had tw rles and nly 12 culd play in Huaguxi.
Face-changing
It is ne f 13 in traditinal Chinese culture.
Perfrmers wear clred masks and change frm ne mask t anther.
Crsstalk
It makes peple 14 with jkes r funny questins and answers.
It has 15 : Danku Crsstalk, Duiku Crsstalk and Qunku Crsstalk.
Difficult search fr “Made in the US”
Trip
●Wh: Kang Jian Trip
●Where: San Francisc in the US
●Want t buy: a ty car fr 16 and a pair f basketball shes fr himself
17
●He fund mst tys were American brands, but they were made in China.
●He culdn’t find a pair f shes made in America 18 he visited 5 r 6 stres.
Reasn
China is s gd at making these 19 things.
Hpe
In the future, China will d better in 20 high-technlgy prducts.
Title (标题): 21
Water in ur bdy
★Water is imprtant nt nly fr 22 but als fr ur bdy. We need t drink plenty f water every day.
23
★Water is necessary in every part f ur life. We use t much water every day.
Water and weather
★Water vapr is 24 than any ther gas arund us. It can becme different frms such as rain and snw.
Frm water t electricity
★The mving water 25 , s peple can make electricity with it.
Basic infrmatin
The first ne in China was 26 in Guangzhu.
Almst half its staff have hearing 27 .
Its custmers place their rder withut having t say anything by writing dwn certain 28 .
Staff members’ thughts
Chen Siting: Mre hearing-impaired peple like me culd find their 29 career in the future.
Zhu Jieying: Starbucks culd 30 disabled peple with mre pprtunities.
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