2022年江苏省常州市横山桥高级11高二英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享

这是一份2022年江苏省常州市横山桥高级11高二英语上学期期中考试牛津译林版会员独享，共13页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Jhn?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对活。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the wman leave the htel?
A. At 3:50.B. At 3:35.C. At 3:45.
2. Hw far is the shpping center frm here?
A. S far away that the man must take a bus.B. S far away that the man must take a taxi.
C. Within walking distance.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. She asks the man t check the car. B. She will repair the car herself.C. She will drive the man’s car.
4. What is the man ging t d?
A. Find a new jb.B. Fund his wn cmpany. C. Ask the wman t jin him.
5. Why des the wman prefer the man’s briefcase?
A. Because its style is better.B. Because it is smaller.C. Because it has a lck.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a htelB. In a restaurantC. In a cffee bar
7. When is the breakfast served?
A. 7:30 t 9:30 B. 6:00 t 8:00 C. 6:30 t 8:30
8. What kind f juice des the wman like fr her breakfast?
A. Apple B. Peach C. Orange
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Wh is Jhn?
A. The man’s cusinB. The man’s studentC. The wman’s husband
10. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In IrelandB. At an exhibitinC. In the man’s huse
11. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman hasn’t graduated frm the university.B. Jhn is a prfessinal phtgrapher.C. The man hasn’t seen Jhn fr years.[来源:高&考%资(源#网]
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Hw des the man feel abut the first skirt?
A. UglyB. Beautiful C. Mderate
13. Why desn’t the wman like the red skirt?
A. Because it is nt suitable t her.B. Because it is t expensive.
C. Because it desn’t g with her sweater.
14. Which skirt des the wman finally take?
A. The red ne. B. The green ne. C. The black ne.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Hw lng are the man’s wrking hurs every day?
A. Seven hurs. B. Eight hurs. C. Nine hurs.
16 .What d the man and his wife d after the kids g t bed?
A. They watch TV.B. They clean the huse.C .They listen t music.
17. What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The man ften gets up at 6:00. B. The man’s wife is a husewife.
C. The man thinks his life t bring.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where did the ancestrs f Gypsies cme frm?
A. Nrthwest India. B. Sutheast India. C. Nrtheast India.
19. What d we knw abut Gypsies?
A. They like trading and traveling.B. They have their wn language.
C. They like gambling and dancing.
20. What d the educatin authrities try t d fr Gypsy children?
A. Prvide special facilities fr them.B. Prvide special teachers fr them.
C. Establish traveling schls fr them.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. _______ Changzhu yu see tday is quite ______ different Changzhu frm what it used t be．
A. The; / B. /; the C. The; a D. A; a
22. As the enemy came near, we lay still, ______ t ne anther.
A. and dare nt t whisperB. hardly daring t whisper
C. and dared nt t whisperD. hardly dared t whisper
23. The psychlgist has _________ my sn t break the WEB GAME addictin by playing basketball r ftball, which is f great help t ur family.
A. tried t persuadeB. persuaded C. tried t adviseD. advised
24. The judge tld the wman interviewee what key sectins he’d like ________ at the mment.
A. readB. t readC. reading D. t be reading
25. The letters ___________ well against a dark backgrund.
A. stand frB. stand byC. stand utD. stand up
26. --- Did the bk give the infrmatin yu need?
--- Yes. But _____ it, I had t read the entire bk.
A. t findB. findC. t be findingD. finding
27. Generally, there may be several different _________ t the same issue.
A. methdsB. meansC. apprachesD. ways
28. The research shws that _______peple dn’t advcate such scientific research.
A. lt fB. a great many fC. a great dealfD. the majrity f
29. Smetimes when I lk int the sky, I ________ making a trip smewhere.
A. feel like B. wuld likeC. am desperate tD. can’t help
30. Many a time in life, whether a thing is wrth ________ r nt really depends n hw yu lk at it.
A. being dneB. dingC. f being dneD. t be dne
31. My bss asked me if I ________ well with my new jb, but I fund it hard t respnd.
A. wiped ut B. cleaned upC. picked utD. gt alng
32. I liked it_______ yu tld me that jke.
A. whB. whatC. whichD. when
33. China is larger than _______ arund in ppulatin.
A. any cuntryB. any ther cuntryC. any ther cuntriesD. ther cuntries
34. —Lk! Smene’s spilt cffee n the flr. —Dn’t lk at me. It ________ me.
A. culdn’t have beenB. wasn’t C. hasn’t beD. isn’t
35. ________ the ld cmputer, the new ne wrks faster.
A. Cmparing withB. Cmpared C. CmparingD. Cmpared with
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Calaveras, Califrnia, there lived a man whse name was Jim Smiley. Jim enjyed betting 36 much he wuld bet (打赌) sme dllars n 37 . If anyne said gd mrning t him, he wuld bet them that it was 38 a gd mrning. Whenever a hrse race r a chicken fight came int his eyes, Jim wuld bet n it. He didn’t care which side he bet n, 39 he had a bet. Jim shwed a frg 40 t a stranger wh had just arrived in Calaveras, and bet the stranger 41 dllars that the frg can jump farther and faster than any ther in Calaveras Cunty. The stranger wh was 42 abut it stated he didn’t see anything abut the frg 43 frm any thers, and if he had a frg he wuld bet Jim. Jim 44 his frg with the stranger and went ut t find a frg fr the stranger. 45 , the stranger tk ut a bag f gunsht, frcing the frg’s muth pen and pured the sht int it. Sn Jim returned with a frg fr the stranger. 46 frgs were put n the flr, and then each man gave his frg a 47 . The stranger’s frg 48 ff smartly. But Jim’s frg just sat there, t 49 t mve an inch. Jim was 50 . He gave frty dllars t the stranger, wh tk the mney and started away. Jim picked up his frg, and fund it extremely 51 . He turned it upside dwn, and the gunsht came ut. He knew he had been 52 and, like a mad man, started running after the stranger. As he ran, he 53 ne f the friends, wh asked him where he was 54 . "T catch a thief!" shuted Jim. "N matter hw fast he may run, I'll catch him. I'll 55 yu five dllars!"
36. A. tB. quiteC. sD. very
37. A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. nne
38. A. reallyB. definitelyC. ntD. perhaps
39. A. nly ifB. s thatC. nw thatD. in case
40. A. at ne timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. in stre
41. A. five B. frtyC. smeD. many
42. A. dubtfulB. ptinal (可选择的)C. unbelievable D. sensitive
43. A. differentB. resembling (类似的)C. variusD. similar
44. A. fferedB. prvidedC. leftD. equipped
45. A. MreverB. MeanwhileC. AnyhwD. Smehw
46. A. BthB. AllC. EitherD. Each
47. A. pullB. beatC. feelD. push
48. A. jumpedB. steppedC. pacedD. squeezed (挤)
49. A. unbearable (难受的)B. uneasyC. unreadyD. unwilling
50. A. at great painsB. ut f questinC. in the darkD. in truble
51. A. heavyB. ridiculusC. awkwardD. excited
52. A. laughed atB. taken inC. sld D. carried away
53. A. cmplained tB. stpped C. whispered tD. passed
54. A. bettingB. gingC. dingD. catching
55. A. betB. lseC. winD. send
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“I have n desire t write a stry abut girls! I knw nthing abut girls,” Franchisees Alctt tld her publisher, Mr. Niles. But she needed mney badly. She seemed t be the nly ne in her family wh culd make mney. Niles had asked her t write abut smething she knew, instead f the rmantic adventure stries she had been writing. “S I wrk hard,” Alctt wrte, “thugh I dn’t enjy this srt f thing.” It was 1867, and the hrrible Civil War was ver. Nw Alctt culd devte her energy t making mney.
Alctt wrte a simple stry f life in her family, their pillw fights n Saturday nights and the amateur (业余的) plays they perfrmed. “Our experiences may prve interesting, thugh I dubt it.” (“Gd jke,” she wrte years later.) Her bk described her days grwing up with fur sisters in a family that had n mney. She sketched (勾画) a lving mther wh tk time t be interested in each child, and she tld f the death f a belved sister. She sketched her family and friends in her bk Little Wmen. Finally, in July f 1868, she finished writing. With a sigh and a headache, she sent ff all 102 handwritten pages f her bk.
Niles thught the bk was dull, and s did Alctt. But when she received her cpies f the bk, Alctt thught it seemed better than expected. “Nt a bit sensatinal,” she wrte, “but simple and true. We really lived mst f it.” Niles asked sme girls t read Little Wmen, and they lved it.
In three mnths, all the cpies f Little Wmen had sld. It was already time t print mre bks! Niles thught he culd sell three r fur hundred mre cpies. “An hnest publisher and a lucky authr made a dull bk int a glden egg fr an ugly duckling,” Alctt wrte in 1885. Later, with a great sigh f relief, she was able t write, “Paid ff all the debts! Nw I feel that I culd die in peace. If my head hlds ut, I’ll d all I nce hped t d.”
56. Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Alctt’s bk?
A. interestingB. bringC. magicD. skillful
57. In which rder did the fllwing happen?
a. Alctt began writing Little Wmen. b. Niles asked Alctt t write abut girls.
c. Alctt wrte rmantic adventure stries. d. Alctt perfrmed plays with her sisters.
e. Niles was nt pleased with Alctt’s wrk.
A. a, b, e, d, c B. d, c, a, b, e C. b, c, e, d, a D. d, c, e, b, a
58. When she handed her first writing in, Niles was _________.
A. sure f her successB. happy abut her wrk
C. unsatisfied with the wrk D. unpleased with the publisher
59. We learn frm the stry that, with Little Wmen sld ut, _________.
A. Alctt wrte anther bk B. sme girls started t read the bk
C. Alctt paid ff all her bills D. Niles published hundreds f bks girls liked
B
Many Americans are turning t Japan, they think, a cuntry f high academic achievement and ecnmic success, fr pssible answers．Hwever, the answers prvided by Japanese preschls are nt the nes Americans expected t find. In mst Japanese preschls, surprisingly little emphasis (强调) is put n academic instructin. In ne survey, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschl teachers, child develpment specialists, and parents were asked abut varius aspects f early childhd educatin．Only 2 percent f the Japanese respndents （调查对象） listed “t give children a gd start academically” as ne f their tp three reasns fr a sciety t have preschls．In cntrast, ver half the American respndents chse this as ne f their tp three chices. T prepare children fr successful careers in first grade and beynd, Japanese preschls d nt teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as determinatin, cncentratin, and the ability t wrk as a member f a grup．The huge majrity f yung Japanese children are taught t read at hme by their parents．
Like in America, there is diversity (多样性) in Japanese early childhd educatin．Sme Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training r ptential develpment．In large cities, sme kindergartens are attached t universities that have elementary and secndary schls．Sme Japanese parents believe that if their yung children attend a university-based prgram, it will increase the children’s chances f eventually being admitted t tp-rated（一流的）schls and universities．Several mre prgressive prgrams have intrduced free play as a way ut fr stress and anxiety in sme Japanese kindergartens.
60. We learn frm the first paragraph that many Americans believe ____________.
A. Japanese parents pay less attentin t their children than American parents
B. Japan’ s ecnmic success is a result f its scientific achievements
C. Japanese preschl educatin emphasizes academic instructin
D. Japan’s higher educatin is superir t theirs
61. In Japan’s preschl educatin, the fcus is n ____________.
A. preparing children academically B. develping children’s interest in art
C. develping children’s study D. shaping children’s character
62. Why d sme Japanese parents send their children t university-based kindergartens?
A. They can d better in their future studies.
B. They can make mre grup experience grw there.
C. They can be self-centered when they grw up.
D. They can have better chances f getting a first-rate educatin.
63. Free play has been intrduced in sme Japanese kindergartens in rder t____________.
A. braden children’s knwledge B. train children’s creativity
C. make schl life easy fr children D. enrich children’s experience
C
I have been teaching in the United States fr three semesters. During this time, I have been very impressed with the hardwrking American students. Tuitin fee (学费) in American universities are pretty expensive. Mst American students receive little, if any, financial supprt. As a result, they have t wrk hard t pay fr their tuitin and ther basic expenses. Tertiary (高等) educatin is a necessity in tday’s wrkfrce. Yung peple with higher educatin are rewarded with a gd career and better salary. S hw d American students supprt themselves?
All my American students have t wrk t pay fr their tuitin. Fr this reasn, mst universities prvide limited jbs fr students wh need ecnmic help. They als help students search fr jbs in the cmmunity. I have been tuched t see sme students are s wrn ut frm their jbs that they dze in my classrm. In additin t taking part-time jbs, students are als expected t take part in varius scial and sprting activities and, in fact, thse wh d nt take part in are ften lked dwn upn by their peers.
A number f American university students are married with families, r are single parents. These students are faced with the additinal burden f raising a family. They have t spend much time, mney and energy caring fr their children and family. Mst American university prfessrs are strict. They test students n every unit in their curse, in additin t mid-term and final exams in each semester. A lack f preparatin by students may result in their failure. This means the lss f a lt f mney and pssibly future emplyment pprtunities fr these students. Fr this reasn, many American students will study r stay up all night befre an exam, in an effrt t pass.
In cntrast, Chinese students have a much easier time, because mst Chinese parents pay fr their kids’ tertiary educatin. Mrever, Chinese students d nt need t wrry abut raising children r maintaining a family. S, Chinese students have n reasn fr nt studying hard and achieving gd marks.
64. Which f the fllwing is nt the difficulty American students have t face?
A. They have t wrk hard t pay fr the high tuitin fee.
B. Many American students have a burden f a family.
C. They need a better educatin t get a best jb.
D. They have t pass strict tests t cmplete their educatin.
65. Which f the fllwing statement is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. American students have n time t think f physical exercise.
B. Sprting activities are ppular amng American students.
C. American students shuld take part in varius scial activities.
D. Thse wh dn’t participate in scial and sprting activities are usually unppular with their peers.
66. Cmpared with American students, Chinese university students __________.
A. have n difficulty in raising a family B. live an easy life in universities
C. dn’t have t take full-time jbsD. have mre duty t make greater prgress
67. This passage mainly deals with __________.
A. part-time jbs chsen by American studentsB. the high fees f American universities
C. difficult lives American students have t face D. different pinins n American universities
D
"Time," says the prverb, "is mney". This means that every mment well spent may put sme mney int ur pckets. If ur time is usefully emplyed, it will either turn ut sme useful and imprtant piece f wrk which will fetch its price in the market, r it will add t ur experience and increase ur abilities s as t enable us t earn mney when the prper pprtunity cmes. Let thse, wh think nthing f wasting time, remember this.
Our life is nthing mre than ur time. T kill time is therefre a frm f suicide. We are shcked when we think f death, and we spare n pains, n truble, and n expense t preserve life.
But we ften care little abut the lss f an hur r f a day, frgetting that ur life is the sum f the days and f the hurs we live. A wasted day r an hur is therefre s much life missing. Our life is a brief span measuring sme seventy r eighty years in all. But nearly ne third f this has t be spent in sleep; sme years have t be spent ver ur meals; sme in making jurneys n land and vyages by sea; sme in merry-making; sme in watching ver the sick-beds f ur nearest and dearest relatives. Nw if all these years were t be deducted (扣除) frm the term ver which ur life extends, we shall find abut twenty r thirty years fr active wrk. Whever remembers this can never willingly waste a single mment f his life. All time is precius; but the time f ur childhd and f ur yuth is mre precius than any ther part f ur existence. Fr thse are the perids when alne we can gain knwledge and develp ur abilities.
If we allw these mrning hurs f life t slip away, we shall never be able t make up the lss. Just as mney laid ut fr interest dubles r trebles (成三倍) itself in time, s the precius hurs f childhd and yuth, if prperly used, will bring lts f advantages fr us.
68. Which f the fllwing d yu think is the best title f the selectin?
A. Treasure yur timeB. Life is shrtC. Study is imprtantD. Save time
69. The authr gives us a prverb at the beginning f the selectin___________.
A. t present the tpic directlyB. t infrm the readers f the type f the selectin
C. t tell us hw the selectin is rganizedD. t explain why he writes such a selectin
70. Accrding t the selectin, if yu waste several hurs playing net games, __________.
A. yu can make up the lss by staying upB. yu will lse the time fr ever
C. yu must duble yur wrkD. yu will be cleverer, thugh.
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空格只填1个单词。
If yu and yur friends wish t share a secret, yu can write it in cde, and n ne else will be able t read it. Cdes are ne way f writing in secrets. Ciphers (暗码) are anther. In the cde each wrd is written as a secret cde r wrd number. In a cipher each letter is changed.
Cdes and ciphers have played an imprtant rle in the histry f the wrld. Julius Caesar, the Rman ruler wh defeated almst all the cuntries in Eurpe abut 2000 years ag, used a cipher when he sent secret messages t his trps. During American Revlutin, Gerge Washingtn’s spies used a kind f cde t send him infrmatin abut the enemy befre his military (军事的) actin. In Wrld War II , the American “brke”, r figured ut, Japan’s mst imprtant navy cdes and gt enugh infrmatin t destry a pwerful Japanese fleet (舰队).
Strekeepers used cdes t mark their gds. The cdes shwed hw much was paid fr the gds r when they were added t the stck. Businessmen used cdes t hide plans frm their business enemies. Smetimes persnal letters r diaries were written in cde. Many peple enjyed figuring ut cdes and ciphers simply as a hbby.
In the 16th century, cdes and ciphers were very ppular amng scientists. They wrte messages t each ther in cde s that n ne else wuld learn their secrets. Gernim Gardan, an Italian astrlger (星相家), mathematician, and dctr, invented the trellis cipher. He tk tw sheets f paper and cut exactly the same hles in each ne. Then he sent ne sheet, which he called a trellis, t a friend and kept the ther fr himself. Whenever he wanted t write a message, he put his trellis, ver the ther sheet f paper and wrte the secret message thrugh the hles. Then he remved the trellis and filled the rest f the paper with wrds that wuld make sense. When his friends received it, He put his trellis ver the writing and read the secret message.
Cdes and 71_______
72. ________ ways t send infrmatin
Different 73_______
◆In 74______, cdes were used t achieve business purpses.
◆Many peple enjyed figuring ut cdes as an 75________.
◆In the 76________, t make the military leaders 77______f the situatin f the war, cdes were als used t 78_______ the war.
The trellis cipher was the 79_____ f Gardan.
Sme scientists used it t 80_____
secret infrmatin.
[来源:高&考%资(源#网]
第五部分：单词拼写（每空0.5分，满分5分）
1. I thught that Hannah must have _______ (故意地) tld smene abut mark after prmising nt t.
2. It is just three days since they _______ (到达) the muntain village.
3. I think that cutting dwn trees shuld be made _______(非法的) and tighter laws shuld be intrduced.
4. It is yur ________(行为) nt yur wrds that cunts when yu are friends with smene.
5. When Rbert cmes back three and a half hurs later, tw girls are still sitting n the sfa, ______(吸引) in the cnversatin.
6. ________(污染) is s bad that many rivers are full f chemicals which flw int the sea and kill sea creatures.
7. The _______(教训) frm the stry is clear: until GM fd can be prved safe, eat natural prducts.
8. Smene thinks that gvernments shuld make sme ________(严格的) laws t stp human clning.
9. If we interfere with nature, we will have t deal with the _________(后果).
10. It wuld be ________(有益的) t expand ur recycling industry.
第六部分： 选词填空（12选10，注意形式；每空1分，满分10分）
betrayed, cnservatin, suffer, make it, turn ut, base n
pprtunity, impressin, cut back, embarrass, member, can’t help



1. T my surprise, it_____________ that I was wrng.
2. Yu feel_____________if yur friend tells yur secrets t thers.
3. He just_____________it. He has t bey rders.
4. Our cnclusin shuld _____________ careful research.
5. They are _____________ further n public spending due t the wrld ecnmic crisis.
6. The United Natins and its _____________ cuntries are wrking hard t cmbat desertificatin.
7. Dn’t _____________ in silence. Telephne us when yu are in truble.
8. Zha jie is training t be a natinal athlete. Maybe ne day he will _____________ t the Olympics.
9. If I had an _____________, I wuld clne myself.
10. Remember t keep a gd pint fr yur speech ending, as it will leave a lasting _____________.
第七部分： 完成句子（每空0.5分，满分10分）
1.The law requires equal treatment fr all, _______ _______ (无论) race, religin r sex.
2. The newly-made prject includes a _______ _______ (自然保护区) fr sme rare animals.
3. If we cntinue t destry ur nature, we may be n ur way t_______ _______ (终结) urselves.
4. Sme gene researches have been limited t increasing prductin, _______ _______(而非) ensuring safety.
5. Althugh clning human embrys is illegal in many cuntries, sme scientists have already _______ _______ _______ (努力推进) research s as t deliver a clned human baby.
6. Impulse Fitness Center has nw_______ _______ _______(配备) sme mdern technical facilities.
7. Sme genes that make crps _______ _______ (抗) pests and disease culd be harmful t animals.
8. Everyne wants t have an _______ _______ (环境友好的) way f life.
9. One needs t aplgize quickly t _______ _______(避免失去) a gd friend.
高二英语参考答案
第一部分-第三部分（客观题，满分85分）
1. CCABC 6. ACCAB11.CACAB16. ABABC 21. CBBAC 26. ACDAB
分，满分5分）
1. deliberately2. reached 3. illegal 4. behavir 5. absrbed
6. Pllutin 7. lessn 8. strict 9. cnsequences 10. beneficial
第六部分 选词填空（12选10，每空1分，满分10分）
1. turned ut2. betrayed3. can’t help4. be based n5. cutting back
6. member 7. suffer8. make it 9. pprtunity 10. impressin
第七部分 完成句子（每空0.5分，满分10分）
1. regardless f 2. nature reserve3. ending up4. rather than 5. pushed ahead with
6. been stcked/ equipped with7. resistant t8. envirnmentally friendly 9. avid lsing