2022年辽宁省大连市五校协作体高一英语上学期期中考试

这是一份2022年辽宁省大连市五校协作体高一英语上学期期中考试，共10页。试卷主要包含了 ---Yu lk tired等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I 卷(二部分，共125分)
第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分65分）
第一节 单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）
I.I went back_____ the rain, but_______ I was tired.
A. nt because f；because f B. nt because f；because
C. nt because; because D. nt because; because f
2. ---I am ging t Japan.
--- Hw lng_____ yu_____ there ?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3.He insisted _______abrad fr further study.
A. n sending B. n being sent C. t be sent D. t be sending
4.The Great Wall travels______ deep valleys,______ deserts and_______ muntains.
A. ver; acrss; thrugh B. thrugh; acrss; ver
C. acrss; ver; thrugh D. thrugh; acrss; acrss
5. Betty and Luis____ with each ther at first sight and they______ in lve fr 5 years.
A. fell in lve; have been B. fell in lve; have fallen
C. were in lve; have been D. were in lve; have fallen
6.Yur speech was heard by a grup f five judges, all f ______agreed that it was the best ne this year.
A. wh B. whm C. them D. which
7. ---Yu lk tired. Shall we stp t have a break?
--- __________.I can hardly walk farther.
A. f curse yu are right B. Never mind C. Nt at all D. Why nt
8. Tw years ag she bught an expensive muntain bike. Then she _____me t buy ne .
A. persuaded B. suggested C. insisted D. determined
9. ---D yu have anything t say fr yurselves?
---Yes, There is ne pint ____we must insisted n .
A. why B. \ C. where D. hw
10. Frm 1902 t 1904, Pabl Picass painted many pictures_____ the main clr was blue.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
11.The prices are_____ fast these days. Nbdy can get the prices______.
A. ging dwn; t bring dwn B. rising; bring dwn
C. raising; bring dwn D. rising; brught dwn
12. ______ frm_____ number f cars, he thught there were nt many peple at the club. A. Judged; a B. Judging; a C. Judging; the D. Judged; the
13. They pened the new park____ f the brave peple in this city
A. n hnr B. t hnr C. at hnr D. in hnr
14.After tw days ur fd_______ and we had t return t the camp.
A. gave up B. gave ff C. gave in D. gave ut
15. Ppular music is well_____ by mst yung peple.
A. thught abut B. thught ver C. thught ut D. thught f
16. _____it is t listen t him telling stries.
A. What fun B. what a fun C. Hw fun D. What funny
17. ----D yu knw my twn at all?
----N, this is the first time I_______ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am cming
18. ----I’m taking my drive test tmrrw.
----_______
A. Cheers B. Gd luck C. Cme n D. Cngratulatins
19. The use yu time is really practical.
A．makeB．takeC．make fD．take f
20. There a series f car accidents at the crssing.
A．wereB．areC．haveD．has been
21.Mst f the teenagers wuld rather_____ their thughts _______their parents.
A. hide; frm B. prevent; frm C. stp; frm D. kept; frm
22. When I gt there, I fund them sitting at the table_____.
A. face-t-face B. face-in-face C. face t face D. face in face
23. In China, thse wh want t enter universities have t ____the entrance exams in June.
A. see thrugh B. wrk thrugh C. lk thrugh D. g thrugh
24. Can yu tell me ________.
A. what the matter is B. what matter it is
C. what is the matter D. the matter is what
25. ---Please____ us in the discussin. ----I’d like t, but I’m____ busy at the mment.
A. attend; t B. jin; far t C. take part in; much t D. jin; far t much
26. --- I believe we’ve met smewhere befre. ---N, ________.
A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I dn’t think s D. I’d rather nt
27. She lives____ in the city, and her huse____ cst a large amunt f mney.
A. lnely; alne B. alne; alne C. lnely; lnely D. alne; lnely
28. We have many gd players in ur team, Li Hua,______.
A. such as B. fr example C. that is D. namely
29. S far the prblem we are wrried abut hasn’t _____yet.
A. cme dwn B. cme alng C. cme up D. cme n
30.I was tld that the singer____ in 1980.
A. was brn B. is brn C. had been brn D. had brn
31.While reading, yu shuld lk up the wrd_____.
A. which meanings yu dn’t knw B. whse meanings yu dn’t knw
C. yu dn’t knw whse meanings D. their meanings are nt knwn t yu
32.---What were yu ding when Tm came t see yu ?
---I_______ n my vercat and____ t visit a friend f mine .
A. have just put; leaving B. was put; was left
C. had just put; was leaving D. was putting; left
33.The engine f the ship was ut f rder and the bad weather___the helplessness f the crew.
A. resulted frm B. added t C. turned ut D. made up
34.Having failed the exam, the little by_____ g hme and face his father.
A. dares nt t B. dares nt C. dare nt t D. daren’t
35.I find these prblems easy ______.
A. t wrk ut B. t be wrked ut C. t wrk them ut D. t be wrked n
第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My daughter has been crazy abut raising a pet fr a lng time. Last spring I bught tw newly-hatched（孵化）chickens fr her. She gt _____(36) and tk gd care f them. _____(37), a few days later, bth chickens died. She burst int tears because f _____(38). I helped her _____(39) the tw birds under a tree behind ur huse. I thught it wuld be the _____(40) f her ideas.
_____(41), I was wrng. Children are children_____(42)．The failure hasn't _____(43) my daughter in any way. She still tried t keep a small animal r even a snail.
One day last winter, I nticed under the eaves (屋檐) f the huse a family f sparrws（麻雀）．My daughter and I culd _____(44) the sparrws as ur "pets", but we didn't.
S I tld her t _____(45) the grains n the windwsill(窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrws came t land n the windwsill _____(46) and pecked（啄）at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, "Mum, can we catch and _____(47) the sparrws, and let them live with us in the rm? Hw _____(48) it is fr them t live utside?
"Oh, my dear. I d nt think it's a gd idea. Yu knw," I explained t her, "the sparrw is a bird wh lves _____(49). N ne can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will _____(50) quickly. They are _____(51) t living utside. Mrever, they have warm nest under the eaves. "
Frm then n, we have set up a kind f _____(52) with the sparrw family. We feed them frequently and _____(53) them as pet birds. Hwever, we d nt need t_____(54) them. We_____(55) seeing these little birds flying and jumping amng branches， leaves and flwers in the spring mrning.
36. A. exciting B. excited C. disappinted D. encuraged
37. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Unfrtunately D. Finally
38. A. leaving B. the chickens C. their death D. them
39. A. bury B. put C. dig D. set
40. A. end B. beginning C. wish D. reality
41. A. Thus B. Then C. Therefre D. Hwever
42. A. at all B .in all C. after all D. fr all
43. A. upset B. encurage C. help D. impress
44. A. lk B. act C. catch D. feed
45. A. thrw B. pur C. pile D. scatter（撒）
46. A. ne after anther B. ne anther C. every ther D. each ther
47. A. stay B. cage C. lve D. watch
48. A. free B. happy C. cld D. warm
49. A. freedm B. spring C. trees D. flying
50. A. please B. starve C. suffer D. die
51. A. safe B. prud C. happy D. used
52. A. neighbr B. understanding C. friendship D. relatinship
53. A. think B. dream C. treat D. appreciate
54. A. hurt B. pssess C. belng t D. hatch
55. A. enjy B. wuld like C. want D. cnsider
第二部分：阅读理解。（共两节，满分50分）
(共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mther’s Day is t hnr Mrs Anna Reeves Jarvis, ne f the mthers in a small twn in West Virginia in the Unites States, during the Civil War. She gt the wmen frm bth sides – whse husband r sn was fr the Nrth r against the Nrth – t agree t meet tgether just t start friendships. Mrs Jarvis started a “Mthers’ Friendship Meeting” every mnth. As the wmen met and talked and smetimes prayed (祈祷) tgether fr the safe return fr their husbands and sns frm the Civil War, they began t frm real friendships. When the Civil War finally ended in 1865, the sldiers returned hme. When the returning Nrthern sldiers, wh wre the blue unifrms f the Unin, wuld meet men wearing the grey unifrms f the Cnfederacy (南方联邦), fights wuld break ut. Mrs Jarvis had an idea. If the mthers f thse angry men had been able t becme friends thrugh meeting and talked tgether, wuldn’t the same thing wrk with their husbands and sns? Her plan was t ask each mther in her Meeting grup and as many ther mthers pssible t invite ne r mre f the returned sldiers t the next Mther’s Friendship Meeting. Every ne f the sldiers was invited since these were mstly Christians (基督徒) r frm Christian families. They sang the familiar sngs abut Gd’s lve fr them. And f curse the husbands and sns were thankful that Gd had brught them hme in spite f all the dangers. The attitude f the meeting changed. And by the end many f the men wh had been hating and fighting with each ther fr the past three years n the street f the twn shk hands and walked ut f the dr f that Mthers’ Friendship Meeting tgether as friends. The whle attitude changed frm that day.
56．Every year we celebrated Mthers’ Day t remember .
A．West VirginiaB．Mrs Anna Reeves Jarvis
C．the Civil WarD．Mthers in the Civil War
57．In rder t reach the friendships between the Nrth and Suth, Mrs Jarvis’s first step was t .
A．pray fr the safe return f the wmen’s husbands and sns.
B．stp the Civil War frm cntinuing
C．make the wmen frm bth sides meet tgether every mnth
D．make the sldiers frm bth sides meet tgether every mnth
58．Anther reasn fr the sldiers’ stpping fighting was that .
A．they had returned safely
B．they had escaped dangers f death
C．they culd sing sme familiar sngs
D．they were mstly Christians
59．Mrs Jarvis’s hard wrk led t the fact that .
A．the twn tk n a new lk
B．the men were thankful t their wives r mthers
C．the men wh had been hating each ther became friends
D．the men hated each ther fr three years.
B
It's a fact that we all dream. Sme dreams seem t last fr hurs, thers nly fr secnds. Sme f us have strange dreams, sme have interesting dreams, and sme f us have unpleasant dreams. Tests in the 1980s shwed that these dreams ccur within 90-minute cycles, each cycle made up f six stages. In the last stage peple experience rapid eye mvement, knwn as REM, and it is in this stage that dreaming takes place. Eighty percent f peple wh were wken during this sixth stage culd easily remember their dreams. On the ther hand, when during the first five stages (NREM), nly seven percent culd describe a dream.
Hwever, f these same peple wken during the first five stages, 74% were able t remember thinking activity, althugh they wuld nt call it a dream. NerysDee, wh has written abut dreams in a bk called "Yur Dreams and What They Mean" says: "Perhaps during NREM sleep we are srting ut ur uter mundane(世俗的) prblems, but in REM sleep we are dealing with inside matters."She als makes the fllwing statement abut 90-minute cycle: It may als prve the reasn why insmniacs wh wake in the middle f the night find it impssible t get t sleep again fr at least an hur and a half. In ther wrds, until they have missed ut ne cmplete 90-minute sleep perid.
60. Which f the fllwing statements abut dreams is TRUE?
A. Everyne dreams but very few can recall what they dream.
B. Peple can nly remember unpleasant dreams.
C. Sme peple have lng dreams and thers have very shrt nes.
D, Mre than eighty percent f peple can remember their dreams.
61. Accrding t the tests in the 1980s, dreaming takes place______.
A, between each 90-minute cycle
B. at any time during 90-minute cycles
C, during the first five stages f 90-minute cycles
D. in the last stage f 90-minute cycles
62. Peple wken during REM sleep can______
A. easily remember their dreams B. hardly remember their dreams
C. nly remember their dreams D. partly remember their thinking activity
63. "Insmniacs" are persns wh______
A. can always remember their dreams
B. experience rapid eye mvement
C. have truble getting int sleep at night
D. usually wake after each 90-minute sleep perid
64. Accrding t Nerys Dee, insmniacs usually can get back t sleep
A. after an hur B. after half an hur C. within an hur D. after 90 minutes
C
Fr a lng time being happy was cnsidered smething that just happened, and there was
nthing special t d abut it. Nw we knw that getting alng with urselves and with ther peple is smething that we can wrk at. It is pssible t act in such a way that ther peple will like us better. One way is being unselfish, nt wanting everything ur wn way r demanding the best share f everything, including the attentin f ur friends. Anther way is t lk fr gd pints, nt bad nes in ther peple, it is surprising hw successful this treasure hunt can be.
Yu dn't have t be spineless (懦弱) in rder t be ppular. In fact，yu will be liked and respected if yu are nt afraid t stand up fr yur rights. But d it plitely and pleasantly. Being friendly and plite t yur wn grup, t lder peple, t strangers and especially t thse wh d nt lk imprtant r d nt interest yu is ne way t develp a gd character.
Yu can nt expect t be perfect, and s yu must learn nt t be t unhappy when yu make a mistake. Everyne makes mistakes, and n ne is t be blamed unless he refuses t learn frm them. Many yung peple becme discuraged when they recgnize in themselves qualities that they d nt like--selfishness, laziness and ther unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have sme f these faults and have t fight against them.
At the same time, it is imprtant t remember that, while yu are prbably n wrse than thers, chances are yu are nt much better, either. The surest way t be happy is t think yurself abve ther peple.
When smething is wrng, it is gd sense t try t make it right. Perhaps yu dn't like a teacher r a classmate. Try t see why, and lk at yurself, t, t be sure that yu are nt ding smething t make that persn dislike yu. In time, things may turn ut all right if yu just keep trying t be pleasant and plite. If things d nt turn ut all right, then yu will simply have t learn t get alng the best yu can with the situatin, withut thinking t much abut it. Wrrying never helps in a situatin yu can't change.
65. One f the tw ways the authr suggested fr us t get alng well with thers is______
A. t draw attentin f ur friend
B. t demand the best share f everything
C. t lk fr treasure in rder t be successful
D. t pay mre attentin t ther peple's gd pints
66. Accrding t the passage, if ne wants t be ppular ne needs t
A. be plite and friendly B. give up sme fights
C. avid arguing with ther peple D. be ready t change his/her character
67.The passage shws that there is n perfect persn but smene shuld be blamed if he______
A. makes a big mistake
B. is selfish and lazy
C. des nt draw a lessn frm his wn fault
D. is very unhappy abut his unpleasant quality
68.The passage implies that in rder t be a happy persn, ne shuld cnsider neself______
A. n better than thers B. nt the same as thers
C. as having smething better than thers D. as having better chances than thers
69. The purpse fr the writer t write the passage is t ______
A. train yu t be perfect
B. shw yu the way t be happy
C. tell yu hw t act when yu dislike a persn
D. teach yu hw t be ppular amng ur friends
D
On Octber12,2008, sme Chinese scientists were wrking at the cmputers t lk fr infrmatin they needed. Suddenly they saw a lt f very bright spts crssing the cmputers’ screens. At the same time the cmputers were wrking much slwer. T find ut what was happening they stpped their wrk t check sme parts f the cmputers. T their hrrr, they fund ut that mst f their stred infrmatin was gt rid f by cmputer viruses(病毒)! Obviusly all these cmputers had been infected by cmputer viruses.
It is said that the cmputer viruses were made by a grup f yung men fnd f playing tricks. They all had excellent educatin. They created the viruses just t shw their intelligence(才智).These kinds f cmputer viruses are named Jerusalem(耶路撒冷)Viruses. These viruses can stay in cmputers fr a lng time. When the time cmes they will attack the cmputers by lwering the functins(功能)，damaging their nrmal prgrams r even getting rid f all the infrmatin.
We nw cme t knw that Jerusalem Viruses ften attack cmputers n Fridays and that they are spreading t a lt f cmputers. Amng the cuntries that suffered cmputer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till nw, hw t get rid f the terrible viruses remains a prblem.
70.The grup f yung men created the viruses t _________.
A. damage the cmputers B. test their ability
C. tell the wrld that they were intelligent D. play a trick n peratrs f the cmputers
71.Accrding t the passage, cmputer viruses seem t _______.
A. have been in mature fr years B. exist in any cmputers
C. be difficult t get rid f in the near future D. be able t be gt rid f in the near future
72.The mst serius damage caused by the viruses is that _______.
A. the cmputer’s functins are lwered
B. the nrmal prgrams are damaged
C. all the infrmatin stred in the cmputers is gne
D. the cmputers infected by the viruses can n lnger be used
73.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Last year fur cuntries fund their cmputers were infected by viruses
B. The viruses will cme t a new cmputer after staying in the ld ne fr sme time
C. Scientists are trying t find a way t get rid f the viruses
D. The Jerusalem Viruses are a great harm t human health
E
Befre a new airliner ges int service, every part f it is tested again and again. But there are tw tests that are mre imprtant than all the thers. In the first test, a mdern airliner must fly at very high altitudes. Air must be pumped int the place s that the passengers can breathe. The mental structure f the plane has t be very strng fr this reasn. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin f the plane inside. The pressure n a small windw, fr example, is like a huge ft that is trying t get ut. If a small part f the plane were t crack, the plane wuld explde in the sky. In rder t test the structure f the plane, it is lwered int a huge tank f water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it will be when it is in the air. Finally, there is an explsin. Engineers can discver which part f the plane has cracked.
In the secnd test, the test pilt must find exactly what happens when all the engines are shut ff at nce. He takes the plane up very high. Then he shuts the engines ff, the plane begins t fall like a stne. It is the pilt’s jb t find ut hw he can get cntrl f the plane again. These tw tests are examples f hw planes are made safe befre they ever carry passengers.
74.Why must air be pumped int the plane?
A. Because withut air the plane can’t fly B. Because the plane needs air fr its refueling
C. Because the passengers’ lives depend n air
D. Because the passengers have paid fr it
75.Fr what purpse des the pilt shut ff all the engines?
A. T find ut exactly what happens B. T save fuel
C. T fly even mre slwly D. T keep balance
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is ne thing that everyne wants mre than anything else. _76___They think that when they have enugh mney t buy such things as huses, farms, and cars, they will have the ne thing that everyne wants.
Other peple believe that if they knw enugh they will find this thing .__77___Still thers think that if they have pwer, they will find this thing. Sme peple keep telling themselves:“When I am a bss, I will n lnger have t search fr this thing.”
What is it that everyne wants mre than anything else? What is it that all f us keep wrking and striving fr(奋斗) each day? 78___
Happiness is a strange thing. ___79___ What will make ne man happy may nt make anther man happy. Sme men say that happiness cmes frm helping thers, ther men say that happiness cmes frm making life mre pleasant fr everyne. What d yu mean when yu say“That makes me happy.”
__80__ Perhaps yu will learn smething that will bring yu peace f mind, cmfrt, mney r it may be what yu search fr----happiness.
Happiness means the same t everyne.
Read what different peple have said abut happiness.
They study all their life in search f it.
When ne man feels happy, anther man will feel sad.
Sme peple try t get it by making mney.
It des nt mean the same t all men.
It is happiness.
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文．请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误．每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On a snwy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because f the wet rad. And all f them were trapping in the bus and what was wrse, the bus ran ut f gas and it is very cld in it. They culd d nthing but t wait fr help. A man wh lived nearby saw what happened. He and sme villagers managed t pen the dr and helped all f them ut f bus. He tk them t his hme but ffered fd and water and even sme warm clthes t the children. They spent tw days in their hme and finally helps came. All f them were thankful with their help.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你和几位英语爱好者在互联网上建了一个叫easyenglish的网站。请用英语写一篇100字的短文向你校学生介绍这个网站。要点如下：
1．目的：培养学习兴趣，使学英语变得更加轻松。
2．内容：1）丰富的英语材料：英语习题、外国文化、英语小故事等；
2）网络英语聊天；
3）展示英语习作，交流学习体会。
注意：1．短文必须包括以上要点，可适当添加细节。
2．开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
I’d like t intrduce yu t a new website—easyenglish.cm.


Welcme t surf this website and be a member f it!
高 一 年 级 英 语 考 试 答 案
单 选: BBBBA BDABC DCDDD ABBCD
ACDCB CBBCA BCBDA
完型填空: BCCAA DCACD ABCAD DCCBA
理 解： BCDC CDACD DACCB CCCC CA ECGFB
改错：
On a snwy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because f the wet
passengers
rad．And all f them were trapping in the bus and what was wrse, the bus ran ut f gas and
trapped
it is very cld in it．They culd d nthing but t wait fr help．A man wh lived nearby saw
was 去掉
what ∧happened．He and sme villagers managed t pen the dr and helped all f them ut
had
f∧bus．He tk them t his hme but ffered fd and water and even sme warm clthes t the and
the children．They spent tw days in their hme and finally helps came．All f them were his help
thankful with their help．
fr
作文：
Dear fellw students,
I’d like t intrduce yu t a new website — easyenglish．cm．
The purpse f setting up such a website is t develp yur interest f learning English and make learning English easy and enjyable fr us students．A wide variety f English materials are available in this website, such as English exercises, freign cultures, English shrt stries, etc．And yu can als enjy chatting in English here with ther English learners s that yu can imprve bth yur ral and written English．Furthermre, if yu’d like t shw yur wn English writings and exchange yur English learning experiences with thers, this website is yur best chice．Meanwhile, yur English can get imprved by being crrected by thers．
Welcme t surf this website and be a member f it!